CN219812799U - Soilless culture vegetable planting equipment - Google Patents

Soilless culture vegetable planting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219812799U
CN219812799U CN202320105789.1U CN202320105789U CN219812799U CN 219812799 U CN219812799 U CN 219812799U CN 202320105789 U CN202320105789 U CN 202320105789U CN 219812799 U CN219812799 U CN 219812799U
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cultivation
nutrient solution
fixedly connected
communicated
soilless culture
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CN202320105789.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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邓素平
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People's Government Of Quanpu Town Liangshan County
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People's Government Of Quanpu Town Liangshan County
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless culture, and particularly relates to soilless culture vegetable planting equipment, which comprises a nutrient solution storage box, wherein a filter mechanism is arranged in the nutrient solution storage box, a liquid storage disc is fixedly connected to the top of the nutrient solution storage box, the nutrient solution storage box is communicated with the liquid storage disc, a sun-facing rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the liquid storage disc, a plurality of cultivation mechanisms are connected to the top of the sun-facing rotating mechanism in a transmission manner, and a spraying mechanism is arranged right above the cultivation mechanisms and is communicated with the water outlet end of the filter mechanism. When the utility model is used, the cultivation mechanism can keep one direction, so that crops planted on the cultivation mechanism always face sunlight in the rotation process.

Description

Soilless culture vegetable planting equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless culture, and particularly relates to soilless culture vegetable planting equipment.
Background
Soilless culture refers to a cultivation method in which water, turf or forest leaf rot soil, vermiculite and other mediums are used as matrixes of plant roots to fix plants, the plant roots can be in direct contact with nutrient solution, the nutrient solution components in soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time, and the soilless culture can be carried out in places with proper illumination and temperature and no soil, such as deserts, beaches and barren islands, as long as a certain amount of fresh water is supplied, and the soilless culture can be carried out according to different cultivation mediums.
The existing soilless culture adopts a planting frame more, and in order to fully utilize the space, the planting frame is provided with a plurality of layers, so that the sunlight is seldom irradiated to the bottom layer and the plants far away from the sunny side, and the plant growth is slow. There is a need for a soilless vegetable planting device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide soilless culture vegetable planting equipment so as to solve the problems, and the soilless culture vegetable planting equipment can enable a cultivation mechanism to keep one direction when in use, so that plants in the cultivation mechanism can be irradiated with sunlight. In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions:
the utility model provides a soilless culture vegetable planting equipment, includes the nutrient solution bin, the inside filter mechanism that is provided with of nutrient solution bin, nutrient solution bin top fixedly connected with stock solution dish, the nutrient solution bin with stock solution dish intercommunication, the stock solution dish top is provided with to sun rotary mechanism, to sun rotary mechanism top transmission is connected with a plurality of cultivation mechanisms, a plurality of be provided with spraying mechanism directly over the cultivation mechanism, spraying mechanism with filter mechanism's play water end intercommunication.
Preferably, the sun-facing rotating mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the nutrient solution storage box, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through a rotary table fixedly connected with the top of the liquid storage disc coaxially, the rotary table is rotationally connected with the top of the liquid storage disc, a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the rotary table at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, the rotating rods are in one-to-one correspondence with the cultivation mechanisms, the top of the rotating rods are rotationally connected with the cultivation mechanisms, one end of the rotating rods, far away from the rotary table, of each rotating rod is rotationally connected with a sliding assembly, each sliding assembly is located below the corresponding rotating rod, and each sliding assembly is in transmission connection with each cultivation mechanism.
Preferably, the sliding component comprises a transmission rod, the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the bottom of the rotation rod through a rotating shaft, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotation shaft penetrates out of the rotation rod and is fixedly connected with the cultivation mechanism, the other end of the transmission rod is rotationally connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected with a sliding rail, the cross section of the sliding rail is circular, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the top of the liquid storage disc, a plurality of through holes are formed in the sliding rail, the through holes are communicated with the liquid storage disc, and the sliding rail is eccentrically arranged with the rotating disc.
Preferably, the cultivation mechanism comprises a cultivation plate, the bottom of the cultivation plate is rotationally connected with the transmission rod, two adjacent cultivation plates are rotationally connected with a connecting rod at the top, and a plurality of cultivation boxes are arranged on the outer side wall of the cultivation plate at equal intervals along the length direction of the cultivation plate.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a high-pressure water pump, the high-pressure water pump with nutrient solution bin inner wall fixed connection, the water inlet end of high-pressure water pump with filtering mechanism's play water end intercommunication, the water outlet end intercommunication of high-pressure water pump has the conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe intercommunication has a drip irrigation pipe, drip irrigation pipe level sets up, drip irrigation pipe with nutrient solution bin top fixed connection, drip irrigation pipe bottom is followed drip irrigation pipe circumference equidistant is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles, a plurality of the shower nozzle is located a plurality of cultivation board is directly over.
Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a screen filter, the screen filter is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the nutrient solution storage tank, the water outlet end of the screen filter is communicated with the high-pressure water pump, and a pipeline filter is communicated between the high-pressure water pump and the conveying pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the liquid storage disc is communicated with a communicating pipe, and the communicating pipe is communicated with the nutrient solution storage box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:
when the cultivation mechanism is used, the cultivation mechanism is used for planting corresponding vegetables, the nutrient solution storage box and the spraying mechanism are used for providing needed nutrient solution for the vegetables of the cultivation mechanism, the sunny rotation mechanism can drive the cultivation mechanism to rotate, and meanwhile, the sunny rotation mechanism can enable the cultivation mechanism to always keep one direction, so that crops planted on the cultivation mechanism always face sunlight in the rotation process.
Drawings
For a clearer description of an embodiment of the utility model or of the solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiment will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the sun-facing rotational mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the cultivation mechanism of the present utility model.
1, a liquid storage disc; 2. a slide rail; 3. a transmission rod; 4. a slide block; 5. a rotating lever; 6. a turntable; 7. a motor; 8. a through hole; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a pipe filter; 11. a cultivation plate; 12. a cultivation box; 13. a screen filter; 14. a drip irrigation pipe; 15. a spray head; 16. a communicating pipe; 17. a delivery tube; 18. a nutrient solution storage tank; 19. high pressure water pump.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides soilless culture vegetable planting equipment, which comprises a nutrient solution storage box 18, wherein a filter mechanism is arranged in the nutrient solution storage box 18, a liquid storage disc 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the nutrient solution storage box 18, the nutrient solution storage box 18 is communicated with the liquid storage disc 1, a sun-facing rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the liquid storage disc 1, a plurality of cultivation mechanisms are connected to the top of the sun-facing rotating mechanism in a transmission manner, and a spraying mechanism is arranged right above the cultivation mechanisms and is communicated with the water outlet end of the filter mechanism.
When the vegetable cultivation device is used, the cultivation mechanism is used for planting corresponding vegetables, the nutrient solution storage box 18 and the spraying mechanism are used for providing needed nutrient solution for the vegetables of the cultivation mechanism, the unabsorbed nutrient solution falls onto the liquid storage tray 1 and flows into the nutrient solution storage box 18 again, and the nutrient solution can be recycled, so that waste is avoided; the sun-facing rotating mechanism can drive the cultivation mechanism to rotate, and meanwhile, the sun-facing rotating mechanism can enable the cultivation mechanism to always keep one direction, so that crops planted on the cultivation mechanism always face sunlight in the rotating process.
Further optimizing scheme, sun-facing slewing mechanism includes motor 7, motor 7 fixed connection is at nutrient solution bin 18 top, the coaxial rigid coupling of liquid storage disk 1 is passed to motor 7's output shaft has carousel 6, carousel 6 rotates with liquid storage disk 1 top to be connected, carousel 6 circumference equidistant rigid coupling has a plurality of dwang 5, a plurality of dwang 5 and a plurality of cultivation mechanism one-to-one, dwang 5 top rotates with cultivation mechanism to be connected, the one end rotation that dwang 5 kept away from carousel 6 is connected with sliding component, sliding component is located dwang 5 below, sliding component is connected with cultivation mechanism transmission.
The motor 7 drives the turntable 6 to rotate, a plurality of rotating rods 5 fixedly connected to the turntable 6 rotate along with the turntable, the rotating rods 5 drive cultivation mechanisms connected with the rotating rods 5 to rotate, sliding components are connected to the lower portions of the rotating rods 5 in a rotating mode and rotate along with the rotating rods 5, and the sliding components are connected with the cultivation mechanisms in a transmission mode, so that the cultivation mechanisms can always keep one direction in the rotating process.
Further optimizing scheme, sliding component includes transfer line 3, transfer line 3 and transfer line 5 bottom are rotated through the pivot and are connected, transfer line 3 and pivot fixed connection, and transfer line 5 and cultivation mechanism fixed connection are worn out in the pivot, and transfer line 3's the other end is rotated and is connected with slider 4, slider 4 sliding connection has slide rail 2, and slide rail 2's cross section is circular, slide rail 2 and stock solution dish 1 top fixed connection, and a plurality of through-holes 8 have been seted up to slide rail 2, and a plurality of through-holes 8 communicate with stock solution dish 1, slide rail 2 and carousel 6 eccentric settings.
The rotating rod 5 drives the transmission rod 3 to rotate, the sliding block 4 fixedly connected with the transmission rod 3 slides along the sliding rail 2, the axis of the sliding rail 2 deviates from the axis of the turntable 6, when the sliding block 4 slides to one side close to the axis of the turntable 6, the length of the rotating rod 5 is longer than the length from the sliding block 4 to the axis of the turntable 6, and one end of the transmission rod 3 fixedly connected with the sliding block 4 is close to the axis of the turntable 6; when the slide block 4 slides to one side far away from the axis of the turntable 6, the length of the rotating rod 5 is smaller than the length from the slide block 4 to the axis of the turntable 6, one end of the transmission rod 3 fixedly connected with the slide block 4 is far away from the axis of the turntable 6, and the cultivation mechanism rotationally connected with the transmission rod 3 always keeps a direction in the rotating process.
Further optimizing scheme, cultivation mechanism includes cultivation board 11, and cultivation board 11 bottom is connected with transfer line 3 rotation, and adjacent two cultivation board 11 tops are rotated and are connected with a connecting rod 9, and the length direction equidistant of cultivation board 11 is provided with a plurality of cultivation boxes 12 on the cultivation board 11 lateral wall.
A connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the tops of two adjacent cultivation plates 11, so that the cultivation plates 11 can rotate more stably.
Further optimizing scheme, spraying mechanism includes high-pressure water pump 19, high-pressure water pump 19 and nutrient solution bin 18 inner wall fixed connection, high-pressure water pump 19's water inlet end and filtering mechanism's play water end intercommunication, high-pressure water pump 19's play water end intercommunication has conveyer pipe 17, conveyer pipe 17 intercommunication has drip irrigation pipe 14, drip irrigation pipe 14 level sets up, drip irrigation pipe 14 and nutrient solution bin 18 top fixed connection, drip irrigation pipe 14 bottom is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles 15 along drip irrigation pipe 14 circumference equidistant, a plurality of shower nozzles 15 are located a plurality of cultivation boards 11 directly over.
The high-pressure water pump 19 conveys nutrient solution to the drip irrigation pipe 14 through the conveying pipe 17, a plurality of spray heads 15 are arranged at the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe 14, and the spray heads 15 are positioned right above the cultivation plates 11, so that plants on the cultivation plates 11 can be conveniently sprayed.
Further optimizing scheme, filtering mechanism includes screen cloth filter 13, screen cloth filter 13 and nutrient solution bin 18 inner wall fixed connection, and screen cloth filter 13 water outlet end and high-pressure water pump 19 intercommunication, the intercommunication has pipeline filter 10 between high-pressure water pump 19 and the conveyer pipe 17.
The mesh filter 13 can filter impurities in the nutrient solution, and the mesh filter 13 supplies the nutrient solution to the high-pressure water pump 19 after filtration.
Further optimizing scheme, the bottom of liquid storage tray 1 communicates with communicating pipe 16, communicating pipe 16 and nutrient solution bin 18 intercommunication.
The unabsorbed nutrient solution falls onto the liquid storage disc 1 and flows into the nutrient solution storage tank 18 again through the communicating pipe 16 communicated with the bottom of the liquid storage disc 1, so that the nutrient solution can be recycled, and the waste is avoided.
The working procedure of this embodiment is as follows:
when the utility model is used, the cultivation boxes 12 on the cultivation plates 11 are used for planting corresponding vegetables, the high-pressure water pump 19 in the nutrient solution storage box 18 is used for conveying nutrient solution to the drip irrigation pipe 14 through the conveying pipe 17, the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe 14 is provided with the plurality of spray heads 15, the plurality of spray heads 15 are positioned right above the plurality of cultivation plates 11, so that plants on the cultivation plates 11 can be conveniently sprayed, unabsorbed nutrient solution falls onto the liquid storage plate 1 and flows into the nutrient solution storage box 18 again through the communicating pipe 16 communicated with the bottom of the liquid storage plate 1, and the nutrient solution can be recycled, thereby avoiding waste;
the motor 7 drives the turntable 6 to rotate, the rotating rods 5 fixedly connected to the turntable 6 rotate along with the turntable, the rotating rods 5 drive the cultivation mechanism connected with the rotating rods 5 to rotate, the transmission rods 3 are connected below the rotating rods 5 in a rotating mode, the rotating rods 5 drive the transmission rods 3 to rotate, the sliding blocks 4 fixedly connected with the transmission rods 3 slide along the sliding rails 2, the axes of the sliding rails 2 deviate from the axes of the turntable 6, when the sliding blocks 4 slide to one side close to the axes of the turntable 6, the length of the rotating rods 5 is larger than the length from the sliding blocks 4 to the axes of the turntable 6, and one end, fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 4, of each transmission rod 3 is close to the axes of the turntable 6; when the slide block 4 slides to one side far away from the axis of the turntable 6, the length of the rotating rod 5 is smaller than the length from the slide block 4 to the axis of the turntable 6, one end of the transmission rod 3 fixedly connected with the slide block 4 is far away from the axis of the turntable 6, and the cultivation plate 11 rotationally connected with the transmission rod 3 always keeps a direction in the rotation process, so that plants in each cultivation box 12 on the cultivation plate 11 can be irradiated with sunlight.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Soilless culture vegetable planting equipment, a serial communication port, including nutrient solution bin (18), nutrient solution bin (18) inside is provided with filtering mechanism, nutrient solution bin (18) top fixedly connected with stock solution dish (1), nutrient solution bin (18) with stock solution dish (1) intercommunication, stock solution dish (1) top is provided with to sun rotary mechanism, to sun rotary mechanism top transmission is connected with a plurality of cultivation mechanisms, a plurality of be provided with spraying mechanism directly over the cultivation mechanism, spraying mechanism with filtering mechanism's play water end intercommunication.
2. The soilless culture vegetable planting device according to claim 1, wherein the sun-facing rotating mechanism comprises a motor (7), the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the nutrient solution storage box (18), an output shaft of the motor (7) penetrates through a rotary disc (6) coaxially fixedly connected with the liquid storage disc (1), the rotary disc (6) is rotationally connected with the top of the liquid storage disc (1), a plurality of rotating rods (5) are fixedly connected with the rotary disc (6) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, the rotating rods (5) are in one-to-one correspondence with the cultivation mechanisms, one end, away from the rotary disc (6), of each rotating rod (5) is rotationally connected with a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly is located below the rotating rods (5), and the sliding assembly is in transmission connection with the cultivation mechanisms.
3. The soilless culture vegetable planting device according to claim 2, wherein the sliding component comprises a transmission rod (3), the transmission rod (3) is rotationally connected with the bottom of the rotation rod (5) through a rotating shaft, the transmission rod (3) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates out of the rotation rod (5) and is fixedly connected with the cultivation mechanism, the other end of the transmission rod (3) is rotationally connected with a sliding block (4), the sliding block (4) is slidably connected with a sliding rail (2), the cross section of the sliding rail (2) is circular, the sliding rail (2) is fixedly connected with the top of the liquid storage disc (1), a plurality of through holes (8) are formed in the sliding rail (2), the through holes (8) are communicated with the liquid storage disc (1), and the sliding rail (2) and the rotary disc (6) are eccentrically arranged.
4. A soilless culture vegetable planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the cultivation mechanism comprises cultivation plates (11), the bottoms of the cultivation plates (11) are rotationally connected with the transmission rods (3), a connecting rod (9) is rotationally connected with the tops of two adjacent cultivation plates (11), and a plurality of cultivation boxes (12) are arranged on the outer side wall of each cultivation plate (11) at equal intervals along the length direction of each cultivation plate (11).
5. The soilless culture vegetable planting device according to claim 4, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a high-pressure water pump (19), the high-pressure water pump (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the nutrient solution storage tank (18), the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump (19) is communicated with the water outlet end of the filtering mechanism, the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump (19) is communicated with a conveying pipe (17), the conveying pipe (17) is communicated with a drip irrigation pipe (14), the drip irrigation pipe (14) is horizontally arranged, the drip irrigation pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the top of the nutrient solution storage tank (18), a plurality of spray heads (15) are arranged at the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe (14) at equal intervals along the circumference of the drip irrigation pipe (14), and the spray heads (15) are positioned right above the cultivation plates (11).
6. The soilless culture vegetable planting device according to claim 5, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a screen filter (13), the screen filter (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the nutrient solution storage tank (18), the water outlet end of the screen filter (13) is communicated with the high-pressure water pump (19), and a pipeline filter (10) is communicated between the high-pressure water pump (19) and the conveying pipe (17).
7. A soilless culture vegetable planting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the liquid storage tray (1) is communicated with a communicating pipe (16), and the communicating pipe (16) is communicated with the nutrient solution storage tank (18).
CN202320105789.1U 2023-02-03 2023-02-03 Soilless culture vegetable planting equipment Active CN219812799U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320105789.1U CN219812799U (en) 2023-02-03 2023-02-03 Soilless culture vegetable planting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320105789.1U CN219812799U (en) 2023-02-03 2023-02-03 Soilless culture vegetable planting equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219812799U true CN219812799U (en) 2023-10-13

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ID=88274524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320105789.1U Active CN219812799U (en) 2023-02-03 2023-02-03 Soilless culture vegetable planting equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219812799U (en)

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