CN209676832U - A kind of seedling planting machine - Google Patents

A kind of seedling planting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209676832U
CN209676832U CN201920222816.7U CN201920222816U CN209676832U CN 209676832 U CN209676832 U CN 209676832U CN 201920222816 U CN201920222816 U CN 201920222816U CN 209676832 U CN209676832 U CN 209676832U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedlings plugging
panel
seedling
lifting slider
seedling planting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920222816.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟鑫沛
范四立
李国臣
李会玲
于剑锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Vocational And Technical College
Dongguan Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Dongguan Vocational And Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Vocational And Technical College filed Critical Dongguan Vocational And Technical College
Priority to CN201920222816.7U priority Critical patent/CN209676832U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209676832U publication Critical patent/CN209676832U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of seedling planting machines, including electric vehicle rack, seedling case, seedling transmission track, panel, seedlings plugging machine, generator, send seedling motor, seedlings plugging motor, seedlings plugging machine includes the seedlings plugging cylinder of electric vehicle frame aft, tapered gate is arranged in seedlings plugging cylinder lower end, lifting slider is connected on eccentric wheel by connecting rod, eccentric wheel is connect with seedlings plugging motor, lifting slider two sides are provided with sliding rail, seedlings plugging cylinder is fixed on a sliding rail of lifting slider, rotation shifting block is provided on another sliding rail, panel pivot is provided between inner circumferential panel and periphery panel, periphery panel lower end is provided with pressing down section, it pushes boom end and is provided with hook, when seedlings plugging motor drives lifting slider decline by eccentric wheel, pressing down section is caught on by hook and depresses periphery panel by down-pressed pole, the seedling being placed on the panel of periphery is sent into seedlings plugging cylinder, together When rotation shifting block drive seedlings plugging cylinder tapered gate open;It can be realized the mechanization of seedling cultivation, improve cultivation efficiency, reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of seedling planting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of seedling planting machines, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technique
In agricultural production, the crops such as sorghum, corn, wheat are directly to be planted by sowing, and tomato etc. is made Object is to be needed in advance in greenhouse or greenhouse etc. by cultivating and growing after cultivation seedling in order to obtain higher selling price Seedling is cultivated under special growth temperature environment, is then cultivated on a large scale again.
Under normal conditions, seedling cultivation is by what is be accomplished manually, and artificial cultivation is a heavy manual labor, when long Between stoop labor, the discomfort of all multiple locations of labourer's body can be caused, and efficiency is lower;With the shortage of labour, people The cost of the increase of expenses of labour, artificial cultivation rises constantly, and in order to obtain biggish profit, it needs to reduce arable farming Cost, the efficiency for improving cultivation, mechanized farming become the means solved these problems.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of seedling planting machine, can be realized mechanized farming children Seedling improves the speed of cultivation, reduces the cost of cultivation, improves production efficiency and economic benefit.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of seedling planting machine, including electric vehicle rack, setting are in electric vehicle rack On seedling case, seedling transmission track, panel, seedlings plugging machine, generator, connect with generator send seedling motor, seedlings plugging motor, insert Seedling machine includes the seedlings plugging cylinder of electric vehicle frame aft, and seedlings plugging cylinder lower end is provided with tapered gate, and lifting slider is connected to by connecting rod On eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel is connect with seedlings plugging motor, and lifting slider two sides are provided with sliding rail, and seedlings plugging cylinder is fixed on the one of lifting slider On a sliding rail, rotation shifting block is provided on another sliding rail, panel is divided into inner circumferential panel and periphery panel, inner circumferential panel and periphery Panel pivot is provided between panel, the lower end of periphery panel is provided with pressing down section, and the end of down-pressed pole is provided with hook, seedlings plugging When motor drives lifting slider decline by eccentric wheel, pressing down section is caught on by hook and depresses periphery panel by down-pressed pole, will It is placed in the seedling on the panel of periphery to be sent into seedlings plugging cylinder, while rotating shifting block and the tapered gate of seedlings plugging cylinder is driven to open.
Further, the one end for rotating shifting block is fixed on the slide rail by the first fixing axle, and the other side for rotating shifting block is Arc structure, shifting shaft is fixed on lifting slider, and shifting shaft is slided along arc structure;Rotate shifting block by the second fixing axle with The lower end of down-pressed pole is hinged;
Further, the intermediate position of down-pressed pole is fixed with inclined guide plate, and long hole, down-pressed pole are provided on guide plate Centre is provided with sliding axle, and sliding axle is slidably arranged in guide plate long hole, and when down-pressed pole declines with lifting slider, shifting shaft is dialled Turn moves shifting block, and hook is made to catch on periphery panel pressing down section;
Further, the other end for rotating shifting block is connect by steel wire with tapered gate;
Further, inner circumferential panel lower surface is at least provided with sprocket wheel in four corners, and sprocket wheel is connected by chain, In, at least one is drive sprocket, and drive sprocket is connect with seedling motor is sent;
Further, the lifting slider and seedlings plugging cylinder are one or more, and the lifting slider passes through first connecting rod, the Two connecting rods are connected with eccentric wheel;
Further, eccentric wheel is connected by transmission axis connection seedlings plugging motor, a seedlings plugging motor by two bevel gears Connect two eccentric wheels;
Further, seat is provided in the electric vehicle rack of seedling planting machine, seat is arranged by seedling case;
Further, the tapered gate is hinged on seedlings plugging cylinder lower end, is provided with closing spring on articulated shaft, closing spring makes Tapered gate is in normally off;
Further, seedlings plugging cylinder is fixed on the slide rail by fixed plate.
Seedling in seedling case is transmitted on panel by the seedling planting machine of the utility model by seedling transmission track, The hinged periphery panel on inner peripheral surface plate, by the way that seedlings plugging cylinder is arranged in seedlings plugging machine, seedling is fallen after being conducive to the inclination of periphery panel Enter in seedlings plugging cylinder;By will on seedlings plugging cylinder fixed rack, can be driven using hinged connecting rod on eccentric wheel lifting slider along Sliding rail moves up and down;By the way that the first fixing axle is arranged on the slide rail, the setting of the first fixing axle is in rotation shifting block side, rotation The shifting block other side is arc structure, and shifting shaft is arranged on lifting slider, and rotation shifting block rotation is stirred in lifting slider lifting process Turn, in lifting slider decline by being connected to the down-pressed pole of rotation shifting block upper end, by the pressing down section of periphery panel following settings Pressure, falls into the seedling on the panel of periphery in seedlings plugging cylinder;Meanwhile, it is capable to be opened by the steel wire for being connected to rotation shifting block lower end Tapered gate makes seedling fall cultivation into soil from seedlings plugging cylinder;
By among down-pressed pole position be obliquely installed the guide plate with long hole, can down-pressed pole rise when, The peripheral side that down-pressed pole is moved on to periphery panel along guide plate, when down-pressed pole decline, along guide plate by down-pressed pole It pushes hook to move on in the pressing down section of periphery panel lower surface setting, and hooks the decline of periphery panel, and can be by periphery panel The seedling of upper placement pours into seedlings plugging cylinder;If once cultivating multiple seedling, need to be arranged multiple seedlings plugging cylinders and lifting slider, partially Heart wheel, which rotates a circle, to be needed while falling into the seedling in multiple periphery panels in multiple seedlings plugging cylinders, while being cultivated.It utilizes The seedling planting machine of the utility model can carry out seedling cultivation, Neng Goushi under the drive of electric vehicle rack while walking Existing successional seedling cultivation, reduces labor intensity, realizes the do mechanization operation of seedling cultivation, improve cultivation efficiency, reduce agriculture Industry production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the rear structure schematic diagram of seedlings plugging machine;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of seedlings plugging machine.
It is as shown in the figure: 10, electric vehicle rack, 11, generator, 12, send seedling motor, 13, seedling transmission track, 14, push Portion, 15, panel, 15a, periphery panel, 15b, inner circumferential panel, 16, seedling case, 17, seat, 18, seedlings plugging cylinder, 19, tapered gate, 20, sliding rail, 21, chain, 22, lifting slider, 23, sprocket wheel, 24, seedlings plugging motor, 25, bevel gear, 26, transmission shaft, 27, bias Wheel, 28, first connecting rod, 29, second connecting rod, 30, guide plate, 31, down-pressed pole, 31a, hook, 32, rotation shifting block, 33a, first Fixing axle, 33b, the second fixing axle, 33c, sliding axle, 34, shifting shaft, 35, steel wire, 36, articulated shaft, 37, closing spring, 39, Panel pivot, 40, fixed plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to better understand with realization the technical solution of the utility model, some implementations of the utility model are provided herein Example, these embodiments are not constitute any shape to the utility model in order to preferably explain the technical solution of the utility model Formula limitation.
The specific technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail referring to the drawings.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of seedling planting machine, including electric vehicle rack 10, set It sets the seedling case 16 in electric vehicle rack, seedling transmission track 13, panel 15, seedlings plugging machine, generator 11, connect with generator Send seedling motor 12, seedlings plugging motor 24, seedlings plugging machine includes the seedlings plugging cylinder 18 of electric vehicle frame aft, and 18 lower end of seedlings plugging cylinder is provided with Tapered gate 19, lifting slider 22 are connected on eccentric wheel 27 by connecting rod, and eccentric wheel 27 is connect with seedlings plugging motor 24, lifting slider 22 two sides are provided with sliding rail 20, and seedlings plugging cylinder 18 is fixed on a sliding rail 20 of lifting slider 22, are arranged on another sliding rail 20 There is rotation shifting block 32, panel 15 divides for inner circumferential panel 15b and periphery panel 15a, between inner circumferential panel 15b and periphery panel 15a It is provided with panel pivot 39, the lower end of periphery panel 15a is provided with pressing down section 14, and the end of down-pressed pole 31 is provided with hook 31a, When seedlings plugging motor 24 drives lifting slider 22 to decline by eccentric wheel 27, down-pressed pole 31 is caught on pressing down section 14 by linking up with 31a Periphery panel 15a is depressed, the seedling being placed on the panel 15a of periphery is sent into seedlings plugging cylinder 18, while rotating 32 band of shifting block The tapered gate 19 of dynamic seedlings plugging cylinder 18 is opened.
Further, the one end for rotating shifting block 32 is fixed on sliding rail 20 by the first fixing axle 33a, rotation shifting block 32 The other side is arc structure, and shifting shaft 34 is fixed on lifting slider 22, and shifting shaft 34 is slided along arc structure;Rotate shifting block 32 Lower end by the second fixing axle 33b and down-pressed pole 31 is hinged;
Further, the intermediate position of down-pressed pole 31 is fixed with inclined guide plate 30, is provided with long hole on guide plate 30, Sliding axle 33c is provided among down-pressed pole 31, sliding axle 33c is slidably arranged in guide plate long hole, and down-pressed pole 31 is slided with lifting When block 22 declines, shifting shaft 34 stirs rotation shifting block 32, and hook 31a is made to catch on periphery panel pressing down section 14;
Further, the other end for rotating shifting block 32 is connect by steel wire 35 with tapered gate 19;
Further, the lower surface inner circumferential panel 15b is at least provided with sprocket wheel 23 in four corners, and sprocket wheel 23 passes through chain 21 Connection, wherein at least one is drive sprocket, and drive sprocket is connect with seedling motor 12 is sent;
Further, the lifting slider 22 and seedlings plugging cylinder 18 are one or more, and the lifting slider 22 passes through first Connecting rod 28, second connecting rod 29 and eccentric wheel 27 connect;
Further, eccentric wheel 27 connects seedlings plugging motor 24 by transmission shaft 26, and a seedlings plugging motor 24 passes through two umbrellas Shape gear 25 connects two eccentric wheels 27;
Further, seat 17 is provided in the electric vehicle rack of seedling planting machine, seat 17 is arranged by seedling case 16;
Further, the tapered gate 19 is hinged on 18 lower end of seedlings plugging cylinder, and closing spring 37 is provided on articulated shaft 36, closes Door spring 37 makes tapered gate 19 be in normally off;
Further, seedlings plugging cylinder 18 is fixed on sliding rail 20 by fixed plate 40.
Seedling in seedling case 16 is transmitted to panel by seedling transmission track 13 by the seedling planting machine of the utility model On 15, the hinged periphery panel 15a on inner peripheral surface plate 15b is conducive to periphery panel by the way that seedlings plugging cylinder 18 is arranged in seedlings plugging machine Seedling falls into seedlings plugging cylinder 18 after 15a inclination;It is hinged on eccentric wheel 27 by that on 18 fixed rack 20 of seedlings plugging cylinder, will can utilize Connecting rod drive lifting slider 22 moved up and down along sliding rail 20;By the way that the first fixing axle 33a is arranged on sliding rail 20, the One fixing axle 33a setting is in rotation 32 side of shifting block, and rotation 32 other side of shifting block is arc structure, and setting is dialled on lifting slider 22 Moving axis 34 is stirred rotation shifting block 32 in 22 lifting process of lifting slider and is rotated, when lifting slider 22 declines by being connected to The down-pressed pole 31 for rotating 32 upper end of shifting block, the pressing down section 14 of periphery panel 15a following settings is depressed, is made on the panel 15a of periphery Seedling fall into seedlings plugging cylinder 18;Meanwhile, it is capable to open tapered gate 19 by the steel wire 35 for being connected to rotation 32 lower end of shifting block, make Seedling falls cultivation into soil from seedlings plugging cylinder 18;
By being obliquely installed the guide plate 30 with long hole at the intermediate position of down-pressed pole 31, can rise in down-pressed pole 31 When, down-pressed pole 31 is moved on to the peripheral side of periphery panel 15a along guide plate 30, when down-pressed pole 31 declines, along Down-pressed pole 31 is pushed hook and moved on in the pressing down section 14 of the periphery lower surface panel 15a setting by guide plate 30, and hooks outer peripheral surface Plate decline, and the seedling placed on the panel of periphery can be poured into seedlings plugging cylinder 18;If once cultivating multiple seedling, need to set Set multiple seedlings plugging cylinders 18 and lifting slider, eccentric wheel 27, which rotates a circle, needs while to be fallen into the seedling in multiple periphery panels more In a seedlings plugging cylinder 18, while being cultivated.Using the seedling planting machine of the utility model, can under the drive of electric vehicle rack, Seedling cultivation is carried out while walking, and be can be realized successional seedling cultivation, is reduced labor intensity, realizes seedling cultivation Do mechanization operation improves cultivation efficiency, reduces agriculture production cost.
After describing the various specific embodiments of the utility model in detail above, those skilled in the art are answered Be clearly understood that, according to this field various common knowledges, thinking according to the present utility model can carry out various equivalent variationss, Equivalent replacement or simple modification, these should belong to the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of seedling planting machine, including electric vehicle rack, the seedling case being arranged in electric vehicle rack, seedling transmission track, Panel, seedlings plugging machine, generator, connect with generator send seedling motor, seedlings plugging motor, it is characterised in that: seedlings plugging machine includes electronic The seedlings plugging cylinder of vehicle frame aft, seedlings plugging cylinder lower end are provided with tapered gate, and lifting slider is connected on eccentric wheel by connecting rod, eccentric Wheel is connect with seedlings plugging motor, and lifting slider two sides are provided with sliding rail, and seedlings plugging cylinder is fixed on a sliding rail of lifting slider, another Rotation shifting block is provided on a sliding rail, panel is divided into inner circumferential panel and periphery panel, is arranged between inner circumferential panel and periphery panel There is panel pivot, the lower end of periphery panel is provided with pressing down section, and the end of down-pressed pole is provided with hook, and seedlings plugging motor passes through bias When wheel drives lifting slider decline, pressing down section is caught on by hook and depresses periphery panel by down-pressed pole, will be placed in outer peripheral surface Seedling on plate is sent into seedlings plugging cylinder, while rotating shifting block and the tapered gate of seedlings plugging cylinder is driven to open.
2. a kind of seedling planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one end for rotating shifting block is fixed by first Axis is fixed on the slide rail, and the other side for rotating shifting block is arc structure, is fixed with shifting shaft on lifting slider, shifting shaft is along circular arc Structure sliding;The lower end that shifting block is rotated by the second fixing axle and down-pressed pole is hinged.
3. a kind of seedling planting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the intermediate position of down-pressed pole is fixed with inclination Guide plate, be provided with long hole on guide plate, sliding axle be provided among down-pressed pole, sliding axle is slidably arranged in guide plate long hole Interior, when down-pressed pole declines with lifting slider, shifting shaft stirs rotation shifting block, and hook is made to catch on periphery panel pressing down section.
4. a kind of seedling planting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: rotate the other end of shifting block by steel wire with Tapered gate connection.
5. a kind of seedling planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: inner circumferential panel lower surface is at least at four angles Portion is provided with sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel is connected by chain, wherein at least one is drive sprocket, and drive sprocket is connect with seedling motor is sent.
6. a kind of seedling planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting slider and seedlings plugging cylinder are one Or it is multiple, the lifting slider is connected by first connecting rod, second connecting rod with eccentric wheel.
7. a kind of seedling planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: eccentric wheel passes through transmission axis connection seedlings plugging electricity Machine, a seedlings plugging motor connect two eccentric wheels by two bevel gears.
8. a kind of seedling planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in the electric vehicle rack of seedling planting machine It is equipped with seat, seat is arranged by seedling case.
9. a kind of seedling planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tapered gate is hinged under seedlings plugging cylinder It holds, is provided with closing spring on articulated shaft, closing spring makes tapered gate be in normally off.
10. a kind of seedling planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: seedlings plugging cylinder is fixed on cunning by fixed plate On rail.
CN201920222816.7U 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of seedling planting machine Expired - Fee Related CN209676832U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920222816.7U CN209676832U (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of seedling planting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920222816.7U CN209676832U (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of seedling planting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209676832U true CN209676832U (en) 2019-11-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920222816.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209676832U (en) 2019-02-22 2019-02-22 A kind of seedling planting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209676832U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109644637A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-04-19 东莞职业技术学院 A kind of seedling planting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109644637A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-04-19 东莞职业技术学院 A kind of seedling planting machine
CN109644637B (en) * 2019-02-22 2023-12-08 东莞职业技术学院 Seedling cultivation machine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191126

Termination date: 20210222

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee