CN208563287U - A kind of floater collection device - Google Patents
A kind of floater collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208563287U CN208563287U CN201821030868.6U CN201821030868U CN208563287U CN 208563287 U CN208563287 U CN 208563287U CN 201821030868 U CN201821030868 U CN 201821030868U CN 208563287 U CN208563287 U CN 208563287U
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- Prior art keywords
- storage warehouse
- guide plate
- collection device
- floater
- rubbish
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of floater collection devices, the conveyer system being delivered to including storage warehouse, by collection system of the garbage collection in storage warehouse, by the rubbish in storage warehouse on ship, collection system includes the guide plate positioned at storage warehouse right end, further includes the position systems stabilisation of stationary storage storehouse, collection system and conveyer system position in water.This floater collection device, the any position of Yu Haiyang can be placed by position systems stabilisation, guide plate plays the role of guidance to floating refuse, under the action of stormy waves, marine float rubbish passes through guide plate, it is flushed to storage warehouse, after floating refuse is collected, rubbish in storage warehouse can be transported on ship by starting conveyer system, whole device structure is simple, the floaters such as marine float rubbish can effectively be collected, make full use of the effect of stormy waves, utilize wind energy and wave energy, it can be energy saving to the maximum extent, this utility model is used for sea environment-friendly technical field.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sea environment-friendly technical fields, more particularly to a kind of floater collection device.
Background technique
Ocean rubbish is that have persistent, artificial or processed solid waste in ocean and coastal environment.Ocean
Rubbish influences ocean landscape, threatens navigation safety, and have an impact to the health of marine ecosystems, and then produces to marine economy
Raw negative effect.Monitoring result shows that offshore floating rubbish is mainly polybag, floating wooden unit, buoy and plastic bottle etc..Sea
The bulk of floating and especially big piece of rubbish mean number are 0.001/hundred square metres；Surface water fritter and middle piece of rubbish are average a
Number is 0.12/hundred square metres.The statistic of classification of offshore floating rubbish the result shows that, Plastic rubbish quantity is most, account for 41%,
Secondly it is polystyrene plastics foam class and wooden category rubbish, accounts for 19% and 15% respectively.
The floating refuse processing work of ocean, river, reservoir is always the difficult problem of environmental protection.It is influenced, is had every year big by rainfall etc.
Amount rubbish enters ocean, forms rubbish floating band in river water, causes serious harm to people's life and aquatic organism.Currently without
The effective measures for collecting floating refuse go the method for cleaning that the ring of ocean river water cannot be effectively protected again after forming floating band
Border cleaning, and this method is time-consuming and laborious, cannot reach good effect.Ocean is precious resources for the survival of mankind,
In recent years, with Activities of Ocean increasingly frequently, the afloat activity of various ships increases therewith, inevitably brings sea
Rubbish increases, and marine pollution matter is urgently to be resolved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of floater collection devices, can effectively collect the water such as floating refuse
Face floating material.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of floater collection device, including storage warehouse, by collection system of the garbage collection in storage warehouse, will storage
Rubbish in storage is delivered to the conveyer system on ship, and it further includes solid that collection system, which includes the guide plate positioned at storage warehouse right end,
Determine the position systems stabilisation of storage warehouse, collection system and conveyer system position in water.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, guide plate is obliquely installed, and right end protrudes into water, and left end is high
In the water surface.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the left end of guide plate is connected with anti-escape column, and anti-escape column inclines
Storage warehouse is stretched to obliquely, and anti-escape column is equipped with mesh.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the right end of guide plate is connected with balance tail, balances tail depth
Enter in water, the right end and left end for balancing tail are obliquely installed.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the left end of storage warehouse is equipped with baffle, and baffle height stands on water
On face.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the rear and front end of storage warehouse is equipped with openable and closable storehouse
Door, baffle, guide plate, anti-escape column and two doors surround storage warehouse, and two doors are hinged with the rear and front end of baffle respectively.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the bottom of storage warehouse, which is equipped with, slips through the net, and slips through the net and is equipped with net
Hole slips through the net and connects baffle and guide plate.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, conveyer system includes the conveyer belt in storage warehouse, is passed
It send and takes equipped with mesh.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, conveyer system further includes driving the rotation of conveyer belt work
Machine, the machine chamber for installing fixed rotating machine, the Power Block with rotation mechatronics.
It is further used as the improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, position systems stabilisation includes be installed on lower section at least two
A fixed device, fixed device include draught line, fixator, the steering shaft for connecting draught line and fixator.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that this floater collection device, can be placed in sea by position systems stabilisation
Any position in ocean, guide plate plays the role of guidance to floating refuse, and under the action of stormy waves, marine float rubbish is by leading
To plate, it is flushed to storage warehouse, after floating refuse is collected, the rubbish in storage warehouse can be transported to ship by starting conveyer system
On, whole device structure is simple, can effectively collect the floaters such as marine float rubbish, makes full use of the effect of stormy waves, benefit
It, can be energy saving to the maximum extent with wind energy and wave energy.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, the orientation of the instructions such as term "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower" or
Positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description,
Rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because
This should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, the utility model be a kind of floater collection device, including storage warehouse 1, by garbage collection in storage
Rubbish in storage warehouse 1 is delivered to the conveyer system on ship by collection system 2 in storage 1, and collection system 2 includes being located at storage
The guide plate 21 of 1 right end of storage, further include stationary storage storehouse 1, collection system 2 and conveyer system in water position position stablize
System 3.
This floater collection device, any position of Yu Haiyang, such as seashore can be placed by position systems stabilisation 3
The rubbish such as band, the mouth of the river are easy the waters of aggregation, and guide plate 21 plays the role of guidance to floating refuse, in the work of stormy waves
Under, marine float rubbish is flushed to storage warehouse 1 by guide plate 21.After floating refuse is collected, operator drives ship
Rubbish in storage warehouse 1 is transported on ship by approaching storage warehouse 1, starting conveyer system, can periodically be recycled floating refuse.It is whole
A apparatus structure is simple, can effectively collect the floaters such as marine float rubbish, and capacity is big, cheap, and makes full use of
The effect of stormy waves, it is energy saving to the maximum extent using wind energy and wave energy.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, guide plate 21 is obliquely installed, and right end protrudes into water, and left end is higher than water
Face.Under wind wave action, floating refuse enters in storage warehouse 1 along guide plate 21, and 21 right end of guide plate is higher than the water surface, can prevent from floating
Floating rubbish is escaped out of storage warehouse 1.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the left end of guide plate 21 is connected with anti-escape column 22, and anti-escape column 22 inclines
Storage warehouse 1 is stretched to obliquely, and anti-escape column 22 is equipped with mesh.The tilt angle on anti-escape column 22 is slightly larger than the inclination angle of guide plate 21
Degree, anti-escape column 22 plays further guiding function to floating refuse, and reinforces the work for preventing floating refuse from escaping out of storage warehouse 1
With.Since anti-escape column 22 is from water surface certain altitude, water wave can have certain percussion to anti-escape column 22, be arranged on anti-escape column 22
Mesh can reduce the impact force of water wave, and seawater may pass through mesh, be conducive to the overall stability of device.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the right end of guide plate 21 is connected with balance tail 23, and balance tail 23 is deep
Enter in water, the right end and left end for balancing tail 23 are obliquely installed.Balance tail 23 gos deep into water, prevents stormy waves from beating whole device
It turns over, greatly improves the stability of whole device, meanwhile, balance tail 23 plays initial guiding function to floating refuse and water wave.It is flat
It is seamlessly transitted between weighing apparatus tail 23 and guide plate 21 and between anti-escape column 22 and guide plate 21.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the left end of storage warehouse 1 is equipped with baffle 24, and 24 height of baffle stands on the water surface
On, the height of baffle 24 is higher than the height on anti-escape column 22.
As shown in Figure 1, arrow is the direction of motion of floating refuse and water wave in figure.In balance tail 23, guide plate 21, anti-escape
Under the action of column 22 successively guides, floating refuse enters in storage warehouse 1.Floating refuse is divided into three strands: one is directly entered storage
In storehouse 1；One is patted on baffle 24, and baffle 24 effectively prevents floating refuse and is directed across storage warehouse 1 and cannot collect,
Especially when wind wave action is stronger；There are also one returned on baffle 24 is patted, under the Intercepting effects on anti-escape column 22, float
Floating rubbish can not escape from storage warehouse 1.
The material of guide plate 21 and baffle 24 uses soft rubber or the stronger material of other buoyancy, guarantees whole device drift
It bubbles through the water column, main supporting role is risen to whole device.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the rear and front end of storage warehouse 1 is equipped with openable and closable door 11, gear
Plate 24, guide plate 21, anti-escape column 22 and two doors 11 surround storage warehouse 1, and two doors 11 are cut with scissors with the rear and front end of baffle 24 respectively
It connects.When the floating refuse being recycled in storage warehouse 1, operator drives ship approaching storage warehouse 1, then opens one of them
Rubbish in storage warehouse 1 is transported on ship by door 11, starting conveyer system.11 one end of door and baffle 24 are hinged, the other end
It is connect with anti-escape column 22 by keeper, door 11 can be opened by keeper.The height of door 11 and anti-escape column 22 are equal or slightly higher
In anti-escape column 22, the bottom of door 11 is lower than the water surface.
The size of storage warehouse 1 can design as needed, and the material that the present apparatus uses is simpler, and manufacturing process is simple, cost
Low, storage warehouse 1 can be set to larger area, to increase the capacity to floating refuse.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the bottom of storage warehouse 1, which is equipped with, slips through the net 12, and slipping through the net 12 is equipped with net
Hole, slip through the net 12 connection baffles 24 and guide plate 21.12 are slipped through the net in infundibulate, the mesh slipped through the net on 12 ensure that seawater circulation, have
Conducive to the stability of whole device.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, conveyer system includes the conveyer belt 41 in storage warehouse 1, conveyer belt
41 are equipped with mesh.Conveyer belt 41 transports the rubbish being collected into, and seawater can be by conveyer belt 41, and rubbish stays in conveyer belt 41
On.Conveyer system further includes the rotating machine 42 for driving conveyer belt 41 to work, the machine chamber 43 and rotation for installing fixed rotating machine 42
The Power Block 44 that machine 42 is electrically connected, machine chamber 43 is located at the left end of baffle 24, on the water surface, protects rotating machine 42, Power Block
44 provide power supply for rotating machine 42.The form of socket can be used in Power Block 44, using the power supply on electric wire and ship when recycling rubbish
Power supply is realized in connection, or the other modes such as solar panel can be used.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, position systems stabilisation 3 includes being installed on at least two of lower section to consolidate
Determine device, fixed device includes draught line 31, fixator 32, the steering shaft 33 for connecting draught line 31 and fixator 32.Specifically,
Using two fixed devices, each one of left and right guarantees that entire collection device can be contrary with stormy waves, its position is made to keep phase
To stabilization, be conducive to the collection of floating refuse, wherein a draught line 31 is connect with the right end of balance tail 23, another draught line
31 connect with 12 bottom of slipping through the net, and fixator 32, which can be used, is sunken to underwater weight, or with water-bed or bank etc. is fixed connects
The fixing piece connect.It is relatively rotated between steering shaft 33 and fixator 32, can prevent draught line 31 from winding, extend making for draught line 31
Use the service life.
Present apparatus structure is simple, and capacity is big, cheap, and makes full use of the effect of stormy waves, using wind energy and wave energy,
It is energy saving to the maximum extent.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above embodiment, and those skilled in the art are without prejudice to originally
Equivalent modifications or replacement can be also made under the premise of utility model spirit, these equivalent variation or replacement are all contained in the application
In claim limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of floater collection device, it is characterised in that: including storage warehouse (1), by garbage collection in storage warehouse (1)
Collection system (2), the rubbish in storage warehouse (1) is delivered to the conveyer system on ship, the collection system (2) includes being located at
The guide plate (21) of storage warehouse (1) right end, further include the fixed storage warehouse (1), collection system (2) and conveyer system in water
The position systems stabilisation (3) of position.
2. floater collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: guide plate (21) inclination is set
It sets, right end protrudes into water, and left end is higher than the water surface.
3. floater collection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the left end of the guide plate (21) connects
It is connected to anti-escape column (22), the anti-escape column (22), which tilts upward, stretches to storage warehouse (1), and the anti-escape column (22) is equipped with mesh.
4. floater collection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the right end of the guide plate (21) connects
It is connected to balance tail (23), the balance tail (23) is goed deep into water, and the right end of balance tail (23) and left end are obliquely installed.
5. floater collection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the left end of the storage warehouse (1) is set
Have baffle (24), baffle (24) height is stood on the water surface.
6. floater collection device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the front and back two of the storage warehouse (1)
End is equipped with openable and closable door (11), and the baffle (24), guide plate (21), anti-escape column (22) and two doors (11) are enclosed
At the storage warehouse (1), two doors (11) are hinged with the rear and front end of baffle (24) respectively.
7. floater collection device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the storage warehouse (1) is set
It slips through the net (12), equipped with mesh, described slip through the net (12) connect the baffle (24) and guide plate (21) for described slip through the net (12).
8. floater collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveyer system is included in storage
Conveyer belt (41) in storehouse (1), the conveyer belt (41) are equipped with mesh.
9. floater collection device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the conveyer system further includes driving
The rotating machine (42) of conveyer belt (41) work, installation fix the machine chamber (43) and the rotation of the rotating machine (42)
The Power Block (44) of machine (42) electrical connection.
10. floater collection device described according to claim 1~any one of 9, it is characterised in that: the position
Systems stabilisation (3) includes at least two fixed devices for being installed on lower section, and the fixed device includes draught line (31), fixator
(32), the steering shaft (33) of the draught line (31) and fixator (32) is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821030868.6U CN208563287U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of floater collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821030868.6U CN208563287U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of floater collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208563287U true CN208563287U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65490563
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821030868.6U Active CN208563287U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of floater collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208563287U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108999160A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-14 | 四川复海生态环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of low energy consumption marine float garbage collection system |
| CN112136759A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-29 | 宁波大学 | Device for removing fish manure and fish food residues in fishpond water |
| CN113235533A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-08-10 | 威海海洋职业学院 | Ocean floating garbage collection device |
| CN113615383A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-09 | 南京万信方达信息科技有限公司 | Marine showy waterside tongue processing apparatus based on thing networking |
| WO2023124770A1 (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2023-07-06 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Wave-based self-powered floating-object collection apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201821030868.6U patent/CN208563287U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108999160A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-14 | 四川复海生态环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of low energy consumption marine float garbage collection system |
| CN108999160B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2023-10-31 | 四川复海生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Low-energy-consumption ocean floating garbage collection system |
| CN112136759A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-29 | 宁波大学 | Device for removing fish manure and fish food residues in fishpond water |
| CN112136759B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-06-07 | 宁波大学 | Device for removing fish manure and fish food residues in fishpond water |
| CN113235533A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-08-10 | 威海海洋职业学院 | Ocean floating garbage collection device |
| CN113615383A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-09 | 南京万信方达信息科技有限公司 | Marine showy waterside tongue processing apparatus based on thing networking |
| CN113615383B (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-10-11 | 池州增荣农业发展有限公司 | Marine showy waterside tongue processing apparatus based on thing networking |
| WO2023124770A1 (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2023-07-06 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Wave-based self-powered floating-object collection apparatus |
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