CN207159975U - A kind of floated oil collector sump tank - Google Patents

A kind of floated oil collector sump tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207159975U
CN207159975U CN201721138042.7U CN201721138042U CN207159975U CN 207159975 U CN207159975 U CN 207159975U CN 201721138042 U CN201721138042 U CN 201721138042U CN 207159975 U CN207159975 U CN 207159975U
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China
Prior art keywords
sump tank
collector sump
oil collector
oil
water
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CN201721138042.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李林瑛
陈康
尹伟
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Golden Carbon Environment Technology (tianjin) Co Ltd
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Golden Carbon Environment Technology (tianjin) Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of floated oil collector sump tank, oil collector sump tank is made up of housing, oil suction area, refuse collection area, water pump, control system, the control system includes depth transducer, control module, the control module is according to the information of depth transducer, control oil collector sump tank so that oil collector sump tank is always positioned at the predeterminated position below the water surface.The utility model has very low density by using special oil absorption material, the oil absorption material, it is possible to achieve efficient water-oil separating, utilizes water pump so that the water containing greasy dirt obtains water-oil separating after oil absorption material.By specific setting of the present utility model, the water containing greasy dirt generates downward active force after oil collector sump tank, realizes by controlling water pump, realizes that oil collector sump tank is always positioned at 3 5mm below the water surface.

Description

A kind of floated oil collector sump tank
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of floated oil collector sump tank.
Background technology
Greasy dirt leakage not only results in property loss, also has suitable negative impact to overall ecology.According to the United Nations's ring Border Planning Department(UNEP) the report of 1991, although greasy dirt leaks quantity and has significantly reduced many after 1976, Still there are about 10,000 to 100,000 ton of crude oil or petroleum chemicals to flow into a different manner every year among past 10 years Ocean.With China's expanding economy, oil transportation at sea is increasingly busy, and oil oil spill accident is also increasing, and many The foundation of large-scale coastal dock, the generation of oil spill accident being also increased, oil product can rapidly be extended to oil film after spilling into the water surface, Then drift is produced under the effect such as current, wind, tide temperature, while oil spilling expands calculation and also increased in itself, therefore oil spill Scope is exactly constantly to expand, once large-scale oil spill accident occurs, can cause extremely serious consequence.
Mainly there is following three class to the method administered to oil-polluted water both at home and abroad:Method of chemical treatment, physical treatment process and life Change facture.Wherein physical treatment process is without extra additive, and equipment can be with Reusability, and overall cost is relatively low, is Use more method.And for large batch of oily waste water treatment, it also can more use centrifugal separation.But, at present When handling oil-polluted water, separative efficiency, separation costs, separating effect comprehensive consideration on, it is still insufficient.
Wherein, oil spilling recovery mainly uses mechanical recovery method, by various types of skimmers, is mainly Using means skimmings such as collection suctions, whole removal process palpus manual control operation, and the moisture content for reclaiming oil product is high, to a small amount of The recovery utilization rate of oil spilling is not high.The time is crucial during whole oil spilling reclaims, when oil film thickness is less than 0.5mm Substantially can not reclaim, oil product is dissolved in water to be caused greatly to endanger to ecological environment.
Such as Chinese utility model patent application《Oil absorption material, the device and method of reclaiming leak oil sludge》, application number 200410084140.8 disclose a kind of oil absorption material of reclaiming leak oil sludge, device and method.The oil absorption material is at least Flexible and density comprising resource reclaim is more than the powder that the synthetic rubber of water is worn into.The device includes a kind of oil suction material Material and a container;Oil absorption material is made up of the synthetic rubber of hydrophobicity resource reclaim with synthetic fibers.This method include with Lower step:A device is provided, the device includes an oil absorption material and a container, and the oil absorption material is more than by flexible and density The hydrophobicity resource reclaim material of water is formed;The device is contacted with leak oil sludge;Reclaimed and inhaled in a manner of mechanical presses The attached leak oil sludge.To sum up, although having there is many processing to suspend in water and splash the side of leak oil sludge by land at present Method, but up to the present also reclaim that the dirty method of oil leak preserves easily with environmental protection, operation and cost is competing without a kind of The features such as striving advantage.It is therefore desirable to provide a kind of reusable, easily fabricated preservation and cheap recovery leakage The device of greasy dirt.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of oil collector sump tank, the oil collector sump tank by housing, Oil suction area, refuse collection area, water pump, control system composition, the housing upper opening, bottom are closed, in the lower housing portion One baffle plate is set, and the lower housing portion center sets water pump, and the water pump includes several pump entrances and exit of pump, institute The side wall that several pump entrances are uniformly arranged on water pump top is stated, the exit of pump is arranged at water pump bottom through baffle plate and prolonged Housing is stretched out, the refuse collection area is arranged in housing upper, and the refuse collection area is made up of cylinder, and the cylinder is upper Portion's opening, the cylinder are fixedly connected with water pump, and the cylinder, water pump, baffle plate, housing composition oil suction area, the oil suction area is filled out Fill Oil suction powder, the control system includes depth transducer, control module, and the control module is according to the letter of depth transducer Breath, control oil collector sump tank so that oil collector sump tank is always positioned at the predeterminated position below the water surface.
As a kind of technical scheme of the present utility model, it is preferable that the predeterminated position is the 3-5mm below the water surface.
As a kind of technical scheme of the present utility model, it is preferable that the depth transducer is arranged at oil collector sump tank housing Outside.
As a kind of technical scheme of the present utility model, it is preferable that the hull outside coats foam.
As a kind of technical scheme of the present utility model, it is preferable that include sealing space, institute between the water pump and cylinder State the buoyancy that sealing space is used to improve oil collector sump tank.
As a kind of technical scheme of the present utility model, it is preferable that turbidity transducer is also set up on the outside of the housing upper, The turbidity transducer is used for the turbidity for detecting the water near oil collector sump tank.
As a kind of technical scheme of the present utility model, it is preferable that the oil collector sump tank exit of pump direction for vertically to Lower and/or non-vertical direction.
As a kind of technical scheme of the present utility model, it is preferable that the density of the oil collector sump tank is less than water, the water pump Power adjustable, the control module controls the power device of water pump so that oil collector sump tank begins according to the information of depth transducer Predeterminated position of the final position below the water surface, when oil collector sump tank is less than predeterminated position, then reduce the power of water pump.
As a kind of technical scheme of the present utility model, it is preferable that the oil collector sump tank also includes storage area, storage area bag Storage control device of water is included, the storage area is arranged in housing, below baffle plate, the charge and discharge of the control module control storage area Water so that oil collector sump tank is always positioned at 3-5mm below the water surface.
The utility model has very low density by using special oil absorption material, the oil absorption material, it is possible to achieve high The water-oil separating of effect, utilizes water pump so that and the water containing greasy dirt obtains water-oil separating after oil absorption material, meanwhile, by skilful Wonderful use sealing space, control the center of gravity of oil collector sump tank so that the gravity's center control of oil collector sump tank is in the bottom of oil collector sump tank, guarantor The stability of oil collector sump tank is held.By specific setting of the present utility model, the water containing greasy dirt produces after oil collector sump tank Downward active force, realize by controlling water pump, realize that oil collector sump tank is always positioned at 3-5mm below the water surface.
The above-mentioned of the application and other features, aspect and advantage is more readily understood with reference to described further below.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of schematic diagram of floated oil collector sump tank.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram another kind schematic diagram of floated oil collector sump tank.
Fig. 3 is the module diagram of floated oil collector sump tank.
Wherein, reference is as follows:
1 housing, 2 oil suction areas, 3 refuse collection areas, the pump entrance of 4 water pump, 5 baffle plate 41,42 exit of pump, 8 foams, 10 Storage area.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer The accompanying drawing of type embodiment, the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is described Embodiment is part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described of the present utility model Embodiment, all other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of without creative work, all belongs to In the scope of the utility model protection.
Unless otherwise defined, technical term or scientific terminology used herein are should be in the utility model art The ordinary meaning that personage with general technical ability is understood.Make in the utility model patent application specification and claims " first ", " second " and similar word are not offered as any order, quantity or importance, and are used only to distinguish Different parts.Equally, the similar word such as "one" or " one " does not indicate that quantity limits yet, but represents exist at least One.
A kind of oil collector sump tank of the present utility model, as shown in figure 1, oil collector sump tank by housing, oil suction area, refuse collection area, Water pump, control system composition, the housing upper opening, bottom closing, the lower housing portion is interior to set a baffle plate, the housing Lower central position sets water pump, and the water pump includes several pump entrances and exit of pump, and several pump entrances are uniform The side wall on water pump top is arranged at, the exit of pump is arranged at water pump bottom through baffle plate and extends housing, the rubbish Collecting region is arranged in housing upper, and the refuse collection area is made up of cylinder, and the cylinder is upper opening, the cylinder with Water pump is fixedly connected, and the cylinder, water pump, baffle plate, housing composition oil suction area, Oil suction powder, the control are filled by the oil suction area System processed includes depth transducer, control module, and the control module controls oil collector sump tank according to the information of depth transducer, So that oil collector sump tank is always positioned at the predeterminated position below the water surface.
The utility model has very low density by using special oil absorption material, the oil absorption material, it is possible to achieve high The water-oil separating of effect, using water pump, the water containing greasy dirt is drawn to oil suction area, substantial amounts of oil absorption material is contained in oil suction area, passes through The water containing greasy dirt of oil absorption material obtains water-oil separating, and greasy dirt is adsorbed by oil absorption material, and pure water is excluded.
The utility model controls the center of gravity of oil collector sump tank, top employs largely by cleverly using sealing space Low-density oil absorption material, and sealing space is set if necessary, foamed material is set in hull outside, meanwhile, water pump Bottom is arranged at higher density so that the gravity's center control of oil collector sump tank is not easy outer in the bottom of oil collector sump tank Portion disturbs, and keeps the stability of Oil sucking device in itself.
Oil collector sump tank of the present utility model can keep stable in the case where water pump does not start and be suspended in above the water surface, When starting mode of pump, the water containing greasy dirt generates downward active force, detected by depth transducer after oil collector sump tank Depth of the oil collector sump tank in water, it is possible to achieve depth of the oil collector sump tank in water is controlled by controlling the power of water pump, this Utility model can realize that oil collector sump tank is always positioned at 3-5mm below the water surface.The depth transducer, turbidity transducer are arranged at Hull outside, the control module are arranged in housing, and are electrically connected with control module.
The utility model is additionally provided with refuse collection area, and refuse collection area is arranged at housing upper, when the water containing greasy dirt When being inhaled into oil absorption material, if in the presence of substantial amounts of rubbish, oil absorption material can be blocked and can not play a part of oil suction.This reality With the new cylinder for employing upper shed, when water is inhaled into oil absorption material, water rotates, and rubbish is due to larger body Accumulate and be rotated into refuse collection area, so as to which oil absorption material will not be blocked.
Because greasy dirt concentrates on the 3-5mm of the water surface substantially, so, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the utility model Described predeterminated position is the 3-5mm below the water surface.
In order to realize the depth of the utility model detection oil collector sump tank, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the depth Sensor is arranged at the outside of oil collector sump tank housing.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the hull outside cladding foam.Due to can during the discharging water of water pump There can be different reaction forces because of the difference in the space of oil absorption material, can effectively be controlled using outside cladding foam The buoyancy of oil collector sump tank, it is easy to making to obtain the oil collector sump tank with suitable buoyancy.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, sealing space is included between the water pump and cylinder, the sealing space is used In the buoyancy for improving oil collector sump tank.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, turbidity transducer, the turbidity sensing are also set up on the outside of the housing upper Device is used for the turbidity for detecting the water near oil collector sump tank.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the oil collector sump tank exit of pump direction is vertically downward and/or non-perpendicular Direction.Using non-vertical direction oil collector sump tank can be caused to obtain mobile power, it is preferred as one of the present utility model Technical scheme, the utility model can use with vertically downward, the water with multiple export directions such as a variety of non-vertical direction Pump, when needing to move oil collector sump tank, the outlet of water pump is set to be changed to non-vertical direction, so as to control oil collector sump tank to be moved in the water surface Dynamic ability.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, oil collector sump tank water pump of the present utility model includes at least three non-vertical direction Outlet, the water (flow) direction and housing bottom surface shape of the non-vertical direction outlet are at an angle, and the angle is more than 0 degree and is less than 90 Degree.Preferably, at least three non-vertical direction outlet, the angle all same that is formed between adjacent non-vertical direction outlet, The angle all same that all non-vertical direction outlets are formed with housing bottom surface.Preferably, oil collector sump tank water pump is non-perpendicular including 3 Direction exports, the angle all same formed between the adjacent non-vertical direction outlet, all non-vertical direction outlets with The angle that housing bottom surface is formed is 45 degree.All non-vertical direction outlets are respectively provided with controllable magnetic valve, the electromagnetism Valve is used for the flow for controlling non-vertical direction to export.When 3 non-vertical direction rates of discharge are identical, according to mechanics principle, collection Oily device remains stationary as, and when reducing or improving the flow that any one in 3 non-vertical direction outlets exports, oil collector sump tank obtains Obtained mobile power.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the density of the oil collector sump tank is less than water, the power adjustable of the water pump, institute Information of the control module according to depth transducer is stated, controls the power device of water pump so that oil collector sump tank is always positioned at underwater The predeterminated position of side, when oil collector sump tank be higher than predeterminated position, then the power of raising water pump, when oil collector sump tank is less than predeterminated position, Then reduce the power of water pump.It is turbid when turbidity transducer as shown in figure 3, data of the control module according to turbidity transducer When degree is less than preset value, the control module controls the magnetic valve of several non-vertical direction or vertical direction outlets so that oil-collecting Device obtains mobile power, and when the turbidity that turbidity transducer detects to obtain is higher than preset value, the control module control is non-to hang down Magnetic valve of the Nogata to outlet so that oil collector sump tank keeps original place.The water pump can realize power supply by peripheral hardware electric wire, It can be realized by internal battery, when using the scheme of internal battery, the battery is uniformly arranged under oil collector sump tank Portion, the lower section of baffle plate.The charging of battery can also be aided in realizing using solar panels.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the water pump can be powered by solar panel.
Such as Fig. 2, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the oil collector sump tank also includes storage area, and storage area includes water storage Control device, the storage area is arranged in housing, below baffle plate, the charge and discharge water of the control module control storage area so that Oil collector sump tank is always positioned at 3-5mm below the water surface.When oil collector sump tank is higher than predeterminated position, then the power of water pump is reduced.Then water storage Area starts water-filling, when oil collector sump tank is less than predeterminated position, then reduces the power of water pump, when power is reduced to it is minimum when, then water storage Area starts to discharge water.
It is described above, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model, it is not intended to limit protection of the present utility model Scope.Every equivalent changes and modifications done according to the utility model content, are encompassed by the scope of the claims of the present utility model It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of floated oil collector sump tank, it is characterised in that the oil collector sump tank is by housing, oil suction area, refuse collection area, water Pump, control system composition, the housing upper opening, bottom are closed, one baffle plate of setting in the lower housing portion, under the housing Portion center sets water pump, and the water pump includes several pump entrances and exit of pump, and several pump entrances are uniformly set The side wall on water pump top is placed in, the exit of pump is arranged at water pump bottom through baffle plate and extends housing, and the rubbish is received Ji Qu is arranged in housing upper, and the refuse collection area is made up of cylinder, and the cylinder is upper opening, the cylinder and water Pump is fixedly connected, and the cylinder, water pump, baffle plate, housing composition oil suction area, Oil suction powder, the control are filled by the oil suction area System includes depth transducer, control module, and the control module controls oil collector sump tank, made according to the information of depth transducer Obtain the predeterminated position that oil collector sump tank is always positioned at below the water surface.
2. a kind of floated oil collector sump tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the predeterminated position is below the water surface 3-5mm.
3. a kind of floated oil collector sump tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the depth transducer is arranged at collection The outside of oily device case.
4. a kind of floated oil collector sump tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hull outside coats foam.
5. a kind of floated oil collector sump tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include between the water pump and cylinder Sealing space, the sealing space are used for the buoyancy for improving oil collector sump tank.
6. a kind of floated oil collector sump tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also set up on the outside of the housing upper Turbidity transducer, the turbidity transducer are used for the turbidity for detecting the water near oil collector sump tank.
A kind of 7. floated oil collector sump tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil collector sump tank exit of pump side To for vertically downward and/or non-vertical direction.
8. a kind of floated oil collector sump tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the density of the oil collector sump tank is less than Water, the power adjustable of the water pump, the control module control the power device of water pump, made according to the information of depth transducer Oil collector sump tank is always positioned at predeterminated position below the water surface, when oil collector sump tank be less than predeterminated position, then the power of reduction water pump.
9. a kind of floated oil collector sump tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil collector sump tank also includes water storage Area, storage area include storage control device of water, and the storage area is arranged in housing, below baffle plate, the control module control storage The charge and discharge water in pool so that oil collector sump tank is always positioned at 3-5mm below the water surface.
CN201721138042.7U 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of floated oil collector sump tank Active CN207159975U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721138042.7U CN207159975U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of floated oil collector sump tank

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721138042.7U CN207159975U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of floated oil collector sump tank

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107326885A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-07 金碳环境科技(天津)有限公司 A kind of floated oil collector sump tank
CN111877282A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-03 何少振 Based on continuation surface of water greasy dirt cleaning device of gravity rotary type
CN111910600A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-10 方剑 Water diversion shaking self-deoiling type water surface oil stain adsorption floating plate
CN113463585A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-10-01 江苏贝多环境科技有限公司 Oil collecting system with automatic adjusting function
CN115288102A (en) * 2022-09-09 2022-11-04 张家港江苏科技大学产业技术研究院 Sea surface oil stain collecting and separating device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107326885A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-07 金碳环境科技(天津)有限公司 A kind of floated oil collector sump tank
CN111877282A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-03 何少振 Based on continuation surface of water greasy dirt cleaning device of gravity rotary type
CN111910600A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-10 方剑 Water diversion shaking self-deoiling type water surface oil stain adsorption floating plate
CN113463585A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-10-01 江苏贝多环境科技有限公司 Oil collecting system with automatic adjusting function
CN115288102A (en) * 2022-09-09 2022-11-04 张家港江苏科技大学产业技术研究院 Sea surface oil stain collecting and separating device

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