CN208549226U - A kind of modularization transplanter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of modularization transplanters, it is desirable to provide a kind of modularization transplanter convenient for disassembly and assembly.It includes the chassis module with walking mechanism, the work frame module for being equipped with driving device thereon, dig reservoir mechanism module and planting mechanism module；The work frame module includes falsework frame body, driving device, inserts deep regulating mechanism, falsework bottom plate, bracket and upper beam；The dig reservoir mechanism module includes dig reservoir polished rod, dig reservoir rack, sprocket wheel pair, motor dig reservoir head and first straight line axis support base；Driving device on the work frame module is connect with dig reservoir mechanism module and planting mechanism module drive respectively；The dig reservoir mechanism module and planting mechanism module are installed on work frame module；The first straight line axis support base of the dig reservoir mechanism module is fixed by bolts on falsework frame body；The second straight line axis support base of the planting mechanism module is fixed by bolts on falsework frame body；The falsework bottom plate of the work frame module is installed on chassis module by bolt.

Description

A kind of modularization transplanter

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, more particularly, to a kind of modularization transplanter.

Background technique

Compared with developed countries, planting technology of the China in terms of the crops transplanting such as tobacco and vegetables is relatively Fall behind.Traditional implantation methods are manually to dig pit, transplant, watering, and there is problems, examples for this traditional implantation methods Such as: seedling strain plantation spacing is uneven, the planting depth of seedling strain is inconsistent, survival rate of seedlings is low and survival rate is low；In addition it takes a lot of work expense When, personnel labor intensity is high, labor efficiency is low.Present many places all suffer from that labour is in short supply, cost of labor increasingly increases Etc. problems, with being constantly progressive for scientific and technological level, the contradiction between traditional planting technology and modern agriculture is increasingly increased, and to be mentioned Plantation efficiency, the survival rate of high crops, it is necessary to be replaced in planting process using machinery artificial.

In recent years, it is mechanical to there are many field transplantings for the country, be roughly divided into towed transplanter, hand-held transplanter and Self-propelled several major class of transplanter.China has a vast territory, with a varied topography, and mountain area area accounts for the 2/3 of China's land area, traffic of mountain area Inconvenience, while small area soil is more, has higher requirement to transplanter.Towed transplanter in terms of walking without power, It needs that other pulling equipments is cooperated to use, causes equipment excessive, field turns to difficult.Hand-held transplanter needs in terms of walking Manual control, transplanting efficiency are lower.Existing self-propelled transplanter mostly uses engine as power output greatly in terms of walking Device has greater environmental impacts, and its structure is complex, it is not easy to dismantle, to small area or the soil having inconvenient traffic, greenhouse It is poor to plant adaptability, is not easy to daily use and moves.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is intended to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provides that a kind of disassembly is simple, and installation is held Easily, the modularization transplanter convenient for carrying out routine use in small area and the soil having inconvenient traffic and moving.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of modularization transplanter, including with walking mechanism chassis module, the work of driving device is installed thereon Frame module, dig reservoir mechanism module and planting mechanism module；The work frame module includes falsework frame body, driving device, inserts deeply Regulating mechanism, falsework bottom plate, bracket and upper beam；The dig reservoir mechanism module includes dig reservoir polished rod, dig reservoir rack, sprocket wheel It pays, motor dig reservoir head and first straight line axis support base；The planting mechanism module includes planting mechanism module gusset piece, plant seedlings light Bar, the duckbilled that plants seedlings, rack of planting seedlings and second straight line axis support base；Driving device on the work frame module respectively with dig reservoir Mechanism module and the connection of planting mechanism module drive；It is characterized by: the dig reservoir mechanism module is pacified with planting mechanism module On work frame module；The first straight line axis support base of the dig reservoir mechanism module is fixed by bolts in falsework frame body On；The second straight line axis support base of the planting mechanism module is fixed by bolts on falsework frame body；The falsework mould The falsework bottom plate of block is installed on chassis module by bolt.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that

The utility model provides a kind of self-propelled modularization transplanter, is had using the energy of clean and environmental protection as power Automatic walking function.Device structure uses modularized design simultaneously, and disassembly is simple, and installation is easy, convenient in small area and having inconvenient traffic Soil routine use and move.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of frame module of working in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of dig reservoir mechanism module in Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of planting mechanism module in Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are under that premise of not paying creative labor Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Modularization transplanter shown in Fig. 1-4, including with walking mechanism chassis module 4, thereon be equipped with driving dress Work frame module 2, dig reservoir mechanism module 1 and the planting mechanism module 3 set；The work frame module 2 includes falsework frame body 2- 2, driving device 2-1, slotting deep regulating mechanism 2-6, falsework bottom plate 2-5, bracket 2-4 and upper beam 2-3；Falsework bottom plate 2-5, Bracket 2-4 and upper beam 2-3 forms a frame being closed completely, falsework frame body 2-2, driving device 2-1 and slotting deep adjusting After mechanism 2-6 is assembled together, one is connected in the frame being closed completely by sliding footstock 2-6-1 and sliding bottom 2-6-2 Rise, form work frame module 2, can light structure carry and move；The dig reservoir mechanism module 1 includes dig reservoir polished rod 1-1, dig reservoir Rack 1-2, sprocket wheel pay 1-3, motor 1-4 dig reservoir head 1-5 and first straight line axis support base 1-6, above each components are assembled into one Body forms the entirety for being easy to move；The planting mechanism module 3 includes planting mechanism module gusset piece 3-1, plant seedlings polished rod 3-2, the duckbilled 3-3 that plants seedlings, rack of planting seedlings 3-4 and second straight line axis support base 3-5, above each components assembly is integral, shape The entirety for being easy to move at one；Driving device on the work frame module 2 respectively with dig reservoir mechanism module and planting mechanism Module 3 is drivingly connected；It is characterized by: the dig reservoir mechanism module 1 is installed in work frame module 2 with planting mechanism module 3 On；The first straight line axis support base 1-6 of the dig reservoir mechanism module 1 is fixed by bolts on falsework frame body 2-2；The plant The second straight line axis support base 3-5 of seedling mechanism module 3 is fixed by bolts on falsework frame body 2-2；The work frame module 2 Falsework bottom plate 2-5 be installed on chassis module 4 by bolt.

There are two types of specific disassembling operations methods:

1. first work frame module 2 can be installed on chassis module 4, then by dig reservoir mechanism module 1 and planting mechanism mould Block 3 is respectively arranged on work frame module 2, is then connected with the driving device in work frame module 2, by driving device Motor driven works.

2. first dig reservoir mechanism module 1 and planting mechanism module 3 can be respectively arranged on work frame module 2, with work Driving device in frame module 2 is connected, then the big module being made of three above module is installed on chassis module 4.With Upper two kinds of operating methods can be adapted in the soil or greenhouse gardening of different situations, be grasped according to the actual situation on site Make, is moving or be capable of providing in great convenience.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of modularization transplanter, including with walking mechanism chassis module (4), the work of driving device is installed thereon Frame module (2), dig reservoir mechanism module (1) and planting mechanism module (3)；The work frame module (2) includes falsework frame body (2- 2), driving device (2-1), slotting deep regulating mechanism (2-6), falsework bottom plate (2-5), bracket (2-4) and upper beam (2-3)；Institute Stating dig reservoir mechanism module (1) includes dig reservoir polished rod (1-1), dig reservoir rack (1-2), sprocket wheel pair (1-3), motor (1-4) dig reservoir head (1-5) and first straight line axis support base (1-6)；The planting mechanism module (3) include planting mechanism module gusset piece (3-1), Plant seedlings polished rod (3-2), the duckbilled that plants seedlings (3-3), rack of planting seedlings (3-4) and second straight line axis support base (3-5)；The falsework Driving device in module (2) is drivingly connected with dig reservoir mechanism module and planting mechanism module (3) respectively；It is characterized by: institute Dig reservoir mechanism module (1) and planting mechanism module (3) is stated to be installed on work frame module (2)；The dig reservoir mechanism module (1) First straight line axis support base (1-6) be fixed by bolts on falsework frame body (2-2)；The planting mechanism module (3) Second straight line axis support base (3-5) is fixed by bolts on falsework frame body (2-2)；The work of the work frame module (2) Frame bottom plate (2-5) is installed on chassis module (4) by bolt.