CN208540544U - Walnut plantation irrigation rig - Google Patents
Walnut plantation irrigation rig Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208540544U CN208540544U CN201820892117.9U CN201820892117U CN208540544U CN 208540544 U CN208540544 U CN 208540544U CN 201820892117 U CN201820892117 U CN 201820892117U CN 208540544 U CN208540544 U CN 208540544U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- walnut
- fertilizer
- distributive pipe
- valve
- irrigation rig
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model patent is related to walnut planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of walnut plantation irrigation rig.The device includes water main, water pump, controller and more distributive pipes being arranged under walnut, water main front end is goed deep into water source, non-return valve, Fertilizer mixer, main control valve, filter and pressure reducing valve are successively arranged between water pump and distributive pipe, Fertilizer mixer includes Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator and passes through pharmacy jar and fertilizer tank that pipeline is connect with Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator respectively;It is connected in parallel between each distributive pipe, solenoid valve and several shower heads is equipped on distributive pipe, controller is electrically connected with main control valve, solenoid valve and water pump respectively.The walnut plantation irrigation rig can carry out in time water, medicament and fertilizer supply, and high-efficient according to the nutrient uptake feature and soil characteristic of walnut different growing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model patent is related to walnut planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of walnut plantation irrigation rig.
Background technique
Walnut, also known as English walnut, Qiang peach are juglandaceae plant.With almond, cashew nut, fibert and referred to as world-renowned " four is big
Dry fruit ".Walnut kernel nutrient rich in, every hectogram contain 15~20 grams of protein, and fat is more, and 10 grams of carbohydrate;
And contain the various trace elements such as calcium needed by human, phosphorus, iron and a variety of dimension lifes such as minerals and carrotene, riboflavin
Element.It is beneficial to human body.It is deep by one of favorite nut based food of common people, but also more and more orchard worker families are a large amount of
Plant the crop.Walnut operates rich water soil execution standardization extremely important during plantation.However in practical planting process
In, due to the limitation of traditional technology, often there is the case where pouring dilutional hyponatremia or watering not in time, to the healthy growth of walnut
It impacts, water is more than 80% according to statistics, then defective aeration, ground temperature are not easy to rise, and the absorption and growth to root system are not
Benefit.When soil moisture water-holding capacity drops to 30% or less, then young sprout stops growing.It can be seen that keeping the full of moisture in soil appropriate
It is most important for the growth of walnut with spending.Simultaneously because walnut is different in the fertilizer that the different phase of its growth needs to apply,
It needs manually to spray when needing to apply fertilizer, in traditional technology, so both wastes of manpower, is also unfavorable for standardization behaviour
Make.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of walnut plantation irrigation rig of reliable performance, energy
Enough nutrient uptake features and soil characteristic according to walnut different growing carry out water, medicament and fertilizer supply in time, and high-efficient.
The technical solution of the utility model be achieved in that the walnut plantation irrigation rig include water main, water pump,
Controller and more distributive pipes being arranged under walnut, water main front end are goed deep into water source, which is characterized in that the water pump with
Non-return valve, Fertilizer mixer, main control valve, filter and pressure reducing valve are successively arranged between distributive pipe, the Fertilizer mixer includes text
Fertilizer applicator and the pharmacy jar and fertilizer tank that are connect respectively by pipeline with Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator in mound;Between each distributive pipe simultaneously
Connection connection, is equipped with solenoid valve and several shower heads on distributive pipe, the controller respectively with main control valve, solenoid valve and water pump
Electrical connection.
The Fertilizer mixer further include with tank connected first motor-driven valve of medicament and with tank connected second motor-driven valve of fertilizer,
First motor-driven valve and the second motor-driven valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
The shower head is arranged at walnut usage tree root, and anti-native net is enclosed with outside the shower head.
Walnut plantation irrigation rig further includes being embedded in multiple humidity sensors, humidity sensor under the earth's surface of plantation
Device is correspondingly arranged with each distributive pipe, and each humidity sensor is electrically connected with the controller respectively.
The water main and distributive pipe are pvc pipe, water main 5~10cm of outer diameter, 3~4cm of distributive pipe outer diameter.
The distributive pipe at least three.
The utility model solves defect present in background technique, has the advantages that
The walnut plantation irrigation rig can according to the nutrient uptake feature and soil characteristic of walnut different growing, in time into
Row water, medicament and fertilizer supply, and it is high-efficient.The utility model is supervised by planting the moisture content in Orchard Soil to walnut
Control, can carry out automatically watering Irrigation according to monitored results.By every in pipeline to garden after liquid fertilizer is diluted by Fertilizer mixer
Strain walnut root, greatly promotes the absorption efficiency of liquid manure.According to walnut in the different phase of its growth, apply on demand suitable
Moisture, liquid fertilizer and medicament realize the plantation of high quality walnut, improve irrigation efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure: the water source 1-, 2- water pump, 3- non-return valve, 4- Fertilizer mixer, 5- main control valve, 6- filter, 7- pressure reducing valve,
8- solenoid valve, 9- water main, 10- distributive pipe, 11- shower head, 12- humidity sensor, 41- Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator, 42- medicament
Tank, 43- fertilizer tank, the first motor-driven valve of 44-, the second motor-driven valve of 45-.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Walnut plantation irrigation rig embodiment as shown in Figure 1, including water main 9, water pump 2, controller and setting exist
Three distributive pipes 10 under walnut, 9 front end of water main are goed deep into water source 1, are successively arranged check between water pump 2 and distributive pipe 10
Valve 3, Fertilizer mixer 4, main control valve 5, filter 6 and pressure reducing valve 7, Fertilizer mixer 4 include Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator 41 and lead to respectively
The pharmacy jar 42 and fertilizer tank 43 that piping is connect with Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator 41;It is connected in parallel between each distributive pipe 10, distributive pipe
Solenoid valve 8 and several shower heads 11 are equipped on 10, controller is electrically connected with main control valve 5, solenoid valve 8 and water pump 2 respectively.It is mixed
Fertile device 4 further includes the first motor-driven valve 44 connecting with pharmacy jar 42 and the second motor-driven valve 45 connecting with fertilizer tank 43, and first
Motor-driven valve 44 and the second motor-driven valve 45 are electrically connected with the controller respectively.Shower head 11 is arranged at walnut usage tree root, outside shower head
Portion is enclosed with anti-native net.Walnut plantation irrigation rig further includes being embedded in multiple humidity sensors 12 under the earth's surface of plantation, wet
Degree sensor 12 is correspondingly arranged with each distributive pipe 10, and each humidity sensor 12 is electrically connected with the controller respectively.Water main 9 and Fen Shui
Pipe 10 is pvc pipe, 9 5~10cm of outer diameter of water main, 10 3~4cm of outer diameter of distributive pipe.Controller is that DSP microprocessor or PLC are controlled
Device processed is the prior art.
The utility model implementation process is: when walnut pours, by the shower head 11 on distributive pipe 10 to the root of walnut
Portion is poured.When humidity sensor 12 below earth's surface detects soil moisture lower than preset value, control is sent a signal to
Device, controller starts water pump 2, and connects main control valve 5, and water pump 2 filters the clear water at water source 1 through filter 6, then through distributive pipe
10 flow through shower head 11, implement to irrigate.When needing ejecting liquid fertilizer and when medicament, controller connects the first and second motor-driven valve,
44,45, so that Fertilizer mixer 4 is started to work.Water flow is generated with water flow by Venturi tube by installation Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator 41
Pull of vacuum, by fertilizer solution or medicament respectively from pharmacy jar 42, fertilizer tank 43 in even suction water main 9, in pipeline
Clear water further dilute after, be delivered to every plant of walnut root after the filtering of filter 6, greatly the suction of promotion liquid manure or medicament
It produces effects rate.The utility model is planted the moisture content in Orchard Soil to walnut by humidity sensor 12 and is monitored, can basis
Monitored results carry out watering Irrigation automatically.By in pipeline to plantation after liquid fertilizer and medicament are diluted by Fertilizer mixer 4
Every plant of walnut root, greatly promotion liquid manure absorption efficiency, while to irrigate and apply fertilizer more easily standardization.Root
According to walnut in the different phase of its growth, applies suitable moisture, liquid fertilizer and medicament on demand, realize the kind of high quality walnut
It plants, improves irrigation efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of walnut plantation irrigation rig including water main (9), water pump (2), controller and is arranged in more under walnut
Root distributive pipe (10), water main (9) front end are goed deep into water source (1), which is characterized in that the water pump (2) and distributive pipe (10) it
Between be successively arranged non-return valve (3), Fertilizer mixer (4), main control valve (5), filter (6) and pressure reducing valve (7), the Fertilizer mixer
(4) pharmacy jar (42) and fertilizer for including Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator (41) and being connect respectively by pipeline with Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator (41)
Tank (43);It is connected in parallel between each distributive pipe (10), solenoid valve (8) and several shower heads is equipped on distributive pipe (10)
(11), the controller is electrically connected with main control valve (5), solenoid valve (8) and water pump (2) respectively.
2. walnut plantation according to claim 1 irrigation rig, it is characterised in that: the Fertilizer mixer (4) further includes
The first motor-driven valve (44) being connect with pharmacy jar (42) and the second motor-driven valve (45) being connect with fertilizer tank (43), first electricity
Dynamic valve (44) and the second motor-driven valve (45) are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
3. walnut plantation according to claim 1 or 2 irrigation rig, it is characterised in that: shower head (11) setting
At walnut usage tree root, anti-native net is enclosed with outside the shower head.
4. walnut plantation according to claim 3 irrigation rig, it is characterised in that: walnut plantation irrigation rig
It further include being embedded in multiple humidity sensors (12) under the earth's surface of plantation, humidity sensor (12) is corresponding with each distributive pipe (10) to be set
It sets, each humidity sensor (12) is electrically connected with the controller respectively.
5. walnut plantation according to claim 4 irrigation rig, it is characterised in that: the water main (9) and distributive pipe
It (10) is pvc pipe, water main (9) 5~10cm of outer diameter, distributive pipe (10) 3~4cm of outer diameter.
6. walnut plantation according to claim 5 irrigation rig, it is characterised in that: the distributive pipe (10) at least three
Root.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820892117.9U CN208540544U (en) | 2018-06-09 | 2018-06-09 | Walnut plantation irrigation rig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820892117.9U CN208540544U (en) | 2018-06-09 | 2018-06-09 | Walnut plantation irrigation rig |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208540544U true CN208540544U (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=65421050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820892117.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208540544U (en) | 2018-06-09 | 2018-06-09 | Walnut plantation irrigation rig |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN208540544U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-06-09 CN CN201820892117.9U patent/CN208540544U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190226 Termination date: 20190609 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |