CN208691743U - A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote - Google Patents

A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208691743U
CN208691743U CN201821210504.6U CN201821210504U CN208691743U CN 208691743 U CN208691743 U CN 208691743U CN 201821210504 U CN201821210504 U CN 201821210504U CN 208691743 U CN208691743 U CN 208691743U
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
venturi conduit
controllable
road
distributed remote
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CN201821210504.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李林章
张育斌
朱新国
黄芸萍
王毓洪
贾维兵
马二磊
古斌权
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Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatuses of distributed remote, including water pipe and store fertile bucket, venturi conduit is provided on the water pipe, the venturi conduit is connected by fertilizer producing tube road on the fertile bucket of the storage, the venturi conduit is soft pipeline, the fertilizer producing tube road is connected to the rear side of the venturi conduit, pipe diameter adjusting device is provided in the middle part of the venturi conduit, the pipe diameter adjusting device includes the frame being fixed on pipeline, the frame side is fixed with rope, the rope is connected on winding motor around the venturi conduit middle part.This kind of fertilizer apparatus can wind the middle part caliber for adjusting venturi conduit by motor when in use, to change fertilizer mixed volume, the structure of this kind of regulating device is simply easily controllable.

Description

A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic fertilizing apparatus, specifically a kind of controllable fertilising dress of distributed remote It sets.
Background technique
China is a large agricultural country, and Water Consumption in Agriculture accounts for the 80% of total water consumption, the Integration of Water into Fertilizer be will irrigate with Apply fertilizer the new agricultural technology to combine together.By controllable pipeline system water supply, fertilizer, makes liquid manure Xiang Ronghou, pass through pipeline and drop Capitiform at trickle irrigation, uniformly, it is timing, quantitative, infiltrate crop root development growth region, main root soil made to remain loose With suitable water content, while according to the nutrient uptake feature of different crops, soil environment and Nutrient Concentration Status.
At present in water-fertilizer integral fertilization system, according to landform, field, unit, the soil texture, Food crop, The basic conditions such as water source feature design depth of burying, length, irrigated area area of pipe-line system etc..The side of pouring water of water-fertilizer integral Pipeline irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, microspray irrigation, pump pressurization trickle irrigation, gravity drip-irrigation, infiltrating irrigation, tubelet effluent etc. can be used in formula.Due to soil nutrient There is certain othernesses over time and space, thus be directed to different zones and different time crop irrigation, need into Row variable fertilization, and fertilizer apparatus can be adjusted according to practical fertilizer requirement, and for large-scale irrigated area, can be realized Its long-range control is to realize.
Currently, being related to the related patents of variable fertilizer applicator has: a kind of stirring-type variable-rate fertilization (2017214910726), which is a kind of stirring-type variable-rate fertilization, completes agitating function by electric telescopic rod, should The device of type is not suitable for the variable fertilization control of crop field different zones;A kind of organic fertilizer variable-rate fertilization (2017214836450), the variable which completes organic fertilizer by the cooperation between screw rod and internal thread hole matches, although It can be realized variable fertilization, but larger for matching cost on a large scale, operation is more complicated, and it is larger to promote difficulty;It is based on The self-propelled potting variable-rate fertilization robot (2012800107296) of STM32, the device can be realized the essence amount proportion of fertilising, But the device is suitable for the variable fertilization of potting, is not suitable for variable fertilization and the control in crop field.In consideration of it, the utility model mentions For a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote.
Utility model content
For the utility model in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote, the device is logical The caliber difference of Venturi tube is overregulated to realize the adjusting of flow, and fertilizer apparatus is enabled to adjust concentration of fertilizer.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is addressed by following technical proposals: a kind of distributed remote The controllable fertilizer apparatus of journey, including water pipe and fertile bucket is stored, it is provided with venturi conduit on the water pipe, passes through on the storages fertilizer bucket Fertilizer producing tube road connects the venturi conduit, and the venturi conduit is soft pipeline, and the fertilizer producing tube road is connected to the text The rear side in venturi road, the venturi conduit middle part are provided with pipe diameter adjusting device, and the pipe diameter adjusting device includes fixing Frame on pipeline, the frame side are fixed with rope, and the rope is connected to volume around the venturi conduit middle part On motor.This kind of fertilizer apparatus can wind the middle part caliber for adjusting venturi conduit by motor when in use, to change It grows fat and expects mixed volume, the structure of this kind of regulating device is simply easily controllable.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with the branch imported on rear side of water pipe front side branch, institute on the water pipe It states branch curb water (flow) direction to be provided with into fertile road check valve and the road Chu Fei check valve, the venturi conduit is set to described into fertilizer Between road check valve and the road Chu Fei check valve.The aqueous reflux of branch road can be prevented using the structure, while can be to avoid main water Pipe bears pressure difference, plays the role of protecting water main.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with out fertilizer check valve on the fertilizer producing tube road.It can using the structure Prevent water from entering in the fertile bucket of storage.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with solenoid valve on the fertilizer producing tube road.Fertilizer can will be gone out using the structure Pipeline completely closes.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with adjustable bobber flowmeter on the fertilizer producing tube road.It is used using the structure In the flow for showing fertile pipeline.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the fertilizer apparatus further includes having solar panels, and the solar panels are connected with Battery, the battery are connected with control device, and the control device is separately connected the winding motor and the solenoid valve, The control device passes through wireless communication.Can be by APP or WEB connection control device using the structure, and pass through Control device null point winding motor and solenoid valve realize long-range control.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following beneficial effects: that this kind of fertilizer apparatus can lead to when in use The middle part caliber that motor winding adjusts venturi conduit is crossed, to change fertilizer mixed volume, the structure of this kind of regulating device is simple It is easily controllable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing: referring to Fig. 1, Yi Zhongfen Cloth remote controllable fertilizer apparatus, including water pipe 1 and fertile bucket 2 is stored, venturi conduit 3, the storage are provided on the water pipe 1 The venturi conduit 3 is connected by fertilizer producing tube road 4 on fertile bucket 2, the venturi conduit 3 is soft pipeline, the fertilizer producing tube Road 4 is connected to the rear side of the venturi conduit 3, and pipe diameter adjusting device 5, the pipe are provided in the middle part of the venturi conduit 3 Diameter regulating device 5 includes the frame 6 being fixed on pipeline, and 6 side of frame is fixed with rope 7, and the rope 7 is around described It is connected in the middle part of venturi conduit 3 on winding motor 8.This kind of fertilizer apparatus can be wound by motor adjust literary mound when in use In pipeline middle part caliber, to change fertilizer mixed volume, the structure of this kind of regulating device is simply easily controllable.
It is provided with the branch 9 imported on rear side of 1 front side branch of water pipe on the water pipe 1, the branch 9 is along water flow side To being provided with into fertile road check valve 10 and the road Chu Fei check valve 11, the venturi conduit 3 is set to described into fertile road check valve Between the road 10 and Chu Fei check valve 11,9 two sides of branch are provided with pressure gauge 17.Branch road can be prevented using the structure Aqueous reflux, while can to avoid water main bear pressure difference, play the role of protect water main.
Fertilizer check valve 11 is provided with out on the fertilizer producing tube road 4.It can prevent water from entering the fertile bucket of storage using the structure It is interior.
Solenoid valve 12 is provided on the fertilizer producing tube road 4.Fertilizer producing tube road can be completely closed using the structure.
Adjustable bobber flowmeter 13 is provided on the fertilizer producing tube road 4.It is used to show the stream of fertile pipeline using the structure Amount.
The fertilizer apparatus further includes having solar panels 14, and the solar panels 14 are connected with battery 15, the electric power storage Pond 15 is connected with control device 16, and the control device 16 is separately connected the winding motor 8 and the solenoid valve 12, the control Device 16 processed passes through wireless communication.Can be by APP or WEB connection control device using the structure, and pass through control Device null point winding motor and solenoid valve realize long-range control.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote, including water pipe (1) and fertile bucket (2) is stored, is provided on the water pipe (1) Venturi conduit (3) connects the venturi conduit (3) by fertilizer producing tube road (4) on the fertile bucket (2) of the storage, it is characterised in that: The venturi conduit (3) is soft pipeline, and the fertilizer producing tube road (4) is connected to the rear side of the venturi conduit (3), described It is provided with pipe diameter adjusting device (5) in the middle part of venturi conduit (3), the pipe diameter adjusting device (5) includes being fixed on pipeline Frame (6), frame (6) side are fixed with rope (7), and the rope (7) is around connection in the middle part of the venturi conduit (3) To on winding motor (8).
2. a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the water pipe (1) It is provided with the branch (9) imported on rear side of the water pipe (1) front side branch, the branch (9) is provided with along water (flow) direction into fertilizer Road check valve (10) and the road Chu Fei check valve (11), the venturi conduit (3) be set to it is described into fertile road check valve (10) and Between the road Chu Fei check valve (11), branch (9) two sides are provided with pressure gauge (17).
3. a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer producing tube road (4) fertilizer check valve (18) are provided with out on.
4. a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer producing tube road (4) solenoid valve (12) are provided on.
5. a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer producing tube road (4) adjustable bobber flowmeter (13) are provided on.
6. a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer apparatus is also It include solar panels (14), the solar panels (14) are connected with battery (15), and the battery (15) is connected with control Device (16), the control device (16) are separately connected the winding motor (8) and the solenoid valve (12), the control device (16) pass through wireless communication.
CN201821210504.6U 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote Active CN208691743U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821210504.6U CN208691743U (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821210504.6U CN208691743U (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote

Publications (1)

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CN208691743U true CN208691743U (en) 2019-04-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738619A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-06 宁波市农业科学研究院 A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738619A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-06 宁波市农业科学研究院 A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote

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