CN108738619A - A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote - Google Patents
A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108738619A CN108738619A CN201810851435.5A CN201810851435A CN108738619A CN 108738619 A CN108738619 A CN 108738619A CN 201810851435 A CN201810851435 A CN 201810851435A CN 108738619 A CN108738619 A CN 108738619A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- venturi conduit
- controllable
- distributed remote
- fertilizer apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
- A01C23/002—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatuses of distributed remote, including water pipe and store fertile bucket, it is provided with venturi conduit on the water pipe, the venturi conduit is connected by fertilizer producing tube road on the fertile bucket of the storage, the venturi conduit is soft pipeline, the fertilizer producing tube road is connected to the rear side of the venturi conduit, it is provided with pipe diameter adjusting device in the middle part of the venturi conduit, the pipe diameter adjusting device includes the frame being fixed on pipeline, the frame side is fixed with rope, and the rope is connected to around venturi conduit middle part on winding motor.This kind of fertilizer apparatus can wind the middle part caliber for adjusting venturi conduit by motor when in use, and to change fertilizer mixed volume, the structure of this kind of regulating device is simply easily controllable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic fertilizing apparatus, specifically a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and Water Consumption in Agriculture accounts for the 80% of total water consumption, the Integration of Water into Fertilizer be will irrigate with
Apply fertilizer the new agricultural technology to combine together.By controllable pipeline system water supply, fertilizer, after so that liquid manure is mutually melted, pass through pipeline and drop
Capitiform at trickle irrigation, uniformly, it is timing, quantitative, infiltration crop root development growth region makes main root soil remain loose
With suitable water content, while according to the nutrient uptake feature of different crops, soil environment and Nutrient Concentration Status.
At present in water-fertilizer integral fertilization system, according to landform, field, unit, the soil texture, Food crop,
The basic conditions such as water source feature design depth of burying, length, irrigated area area of pipe-line system etc..The side of pouring water of water-fertilizer integral
Pipeline irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, microspray irrigation, pump pressurization trickle irrigation, gravity drip-irrigation, infiltrating irrigation, tubelet effluent etc. can be used in formula.Due to soil nutrient
There is certain othernesses over time and space, thus for different zones and different time crop irrigation, need into
Row variable fertilization, and fertilizer apparatus can be adjusted according to practical fertilizer requirement, and for large-scale irrigated area, can realize
Its remote control is realized.
Currently, the related patents for being related to variable fertilizer applicator have：A kind of stirring-type variable-rate fertilization
（2017214910726）, which is a kind of stirring-type variable-rate fertilization, and agitating function is completed by electric telescopic rod, should
The device of type is not suitable for the variable fertilization control of crop field different zones；A kind of organic fertilizer variable-rate fertilization
（2017214836450）, the device by between screw rod and internal thread hole cooperation come complete organic fertilizer variable match, although
It can realize variable fertilization, but larger for matching cost on a large scale, operation is more complicated, and it is larger to promote difficulty；It is based on
The self-propelled potting variable-rate fertilization robot of STM32（2012800107296）, the device can realize fertilising essence amount proportioning,
But the device is suitable for the variable fertilization of potting, is not suitable for variable fertilization and the control in crop field.In consideration of it, the present invention provides one
The kind controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote.
Invention content
For the present invention in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote, which passes through tune
The caliber difference of Venturi tube is saved to realize the adjusting of flow so that fertilizer apparatus can adjust concentration of fertilizer.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals：A kind of distributed remote can
Regulate and control fertilizer apparatus, including water pipe and store fertile bucket, be provided with venturi conduit on the water pipe, by going out fertilizer on the storages fertilizer bucket
Pipeline connects the venturi conduit, and the venturi conduit is soft pipeline, and the fertilizer producing tube road is connected to the venturi
The rear side of pipeline, the venturi conduit middle part are provided with pipe diameter adjusting device, and the pipe diameter adjusting device includes being fixed on pipe
Frame on road, the frame side are fixed with rope, and the rope is electric around winding is connected in the middle part of the venturi conduit
On machine.This kind of fertilizer apparatus can wind the middle part caliber for adjusting venturi conduit by motor when in use, to change fertilizer
Expect that mixed volume, the structure of this kind of regulating device are simply easily controllable.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with the branch imported on rear side of water pipe front side branch, institute on the water pipe
It states branch curb water (flow) direction to be provided with into fertile road check valve and the roads Chu Fei check valve, the venturi conduit is set to described into fertilizer
Between road check valve and the roads Chu Fei check valve.The aqueous reflux of branch road can be prevented using the structure, while can be to avoid main water
Pipe bears pressure difference, plays the role of protecting water main.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with out fertilizer check valve on the fertilizer producing tube road.It can using the structure
Prevent water from entering in the fertile bucket of storage.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with solenoid valve on the fertilizer producing tube road.Fertilizer can will be gone out using the structure
Pipeline completely closes.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with adjustable bobber flowmeter on the fertilizer producing tube road.It is used using the structure
In the flow for showing fertile pipeline.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the fertilizer apparatus further includes having solar panels, and the solar panels are connected with
Accumulator, the accumulator are connected with control device, and the control device is separately connected the winding motor and the solenoid valve,
The control device passes through wireless communication.Can be by APP or WEB connection control devices using the structure, and pass through
Control device null point winding motor and solenoid valve realize remote control.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantages that：This kind of fertilizer apparatus can pass through electricity when in use
Machine winding adjusts the middle part caliber of venturi conduit, and to change fertilizer mixed volume, the structure of this kind of regulating device is simply easy to
Control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention is further described in detail with specific implementation mode below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of distribution
Remote controllable fertilizer apparatus, including water pipe 1 and fertile bucket 2 is stored, venturi conduit 3, the storages fertilizer bucket are provided on the water pipe 1
The venturi conduit 3 is connected by fertilizer producing tube road 4 on 2, the venturi conduit 3 is soft pipeline, and the fertilizer producing tube road 4 connects
It is connected to the rear side of the venturi conduit 3,3 middle part of the venturi conduit is provided with pipe diameter adjusting device 5, and the caliber is adjusted
Device 5 includes the frame 6 being fixed on pipeline, and 6 side of the frame is fixed with rope 7, and the rope 7 bypasses the venturi
3 middle part of pipeline is connected on winding motor 8.This kind of fertilizer apparatus can be wound by motor adjust venturi conduit when in use
Middle part caliber, to change fertilizer mixed volume, the structure of this kind of regulating device is simply easily controllable.
The branch 9 imported on rear side of 1 front side branch of the water pipe is provided on the water pipe 1, the branch 9 is along flow side
To being provided with into fertile road check valve 10 and the roads Chu Fei check valve 11, the venturi conduit 3 is set to described into fertile road check valve
Between the roads 10 and Chu Fei check valve 11,9 both sides of the branch are both provided with pressure gauge 17.Branch road can be prevented using the structure
Aqueous reflux, while pressure difference can be born to avoid water main, play the role of protecting water main.
It is provided with out fertilizer check valve 11 on the fertilizer producing tube road 4.It can prevent water from entering the fertile bucket of storage using the structure
It is interior.
It is provided with solenoid valve 12 on the fertilizer producing tube road 4.Fertilizer producing tube road can be completely closed using the structure.
It is provided with adjustable bobber flowmeter 13 on the fertilizer producing tube road 4.It is used to show the stream of fertile pipeline using the structure
Amount.
The fertilizer apparatus further includes having solar panels 14, and the solar panels 14 are connected with accumulator 15, the electric power storage
Pond 15 is connected with control device 16, and the control device 16 is separately connected the winding motor 8 and the solenoid valve 12, the control
Device 16 processed passes through wireless communication.Can be by APP or WEB connection control devices using the structure, and pass through control
Device null point winding motor and solenoid valve realize remote control.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote, including water pipe（1）With the fertile bucket of storage（2）, the water pipe（1）On be provided with
Venturi conduit（3）, the fertile bucket of the storage（2）It is upper to pass through fertilizer producing tube road（4）Connect the venturi conduit（3）, it is characterised in that：
The venturi conduit（3）For soft pipeline, the fertilizer producing tube road（4）It is connected to the venturi conduit（3）Rear side, it is described
Venturi conduit（3）Middle part is provided with pipe diameter adjusting device（5）, the pipe diameter adjusting device（5）Including being fixed on pipeline
Frame（6）, the frame（6）Side is fixed with rope（7）, the rope（7）Around the venturi conduit（3）Middle part connects
To winding motor（8）On.
2. a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water pipe（1）On
It is provided with from the water pipe（1）The branch imported on rear side of front side branch（9）, the branch（9）It is provided with into fertilizer along water (flow) direction
Road check valve（10）With the roads Chu Fei check valve（11）, the venturi conduit（3）It is set to described into fertile road check valve（10）With
The roads Chu Fei check valve（11）Between, the branch（9）Both sides are both provided with pressure gauge（17）.
3. a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer producing tube road
（4）On be provided with out fertilizer check valve（18）.
4. a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer producing tube road
（4）On be provided with solenoid valve（12）.
5. a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer producing tube road
（4）On be provided with adjustable bobber flowmeter（13）.
6. a kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer apparatus is also
Include solar panels（14）, the solar panels（14）It is connected with accumulator（15）, the accumulator（15）It is connected with control
Device（16）, the control device（16）It is separately connected the winding motor（8）With the solenoid valve（12）, the control device
（16）Pass through wireless communication.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810851435.5A CN108738619A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810851435.5A CN108738619A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108738619A true CN108738619A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63971752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810851435.5A Pending CN108738619A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108738619A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112449831A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽农业大学 | Multifunctional water-saving irrigation automatic fertilization equipment |
| CN114679947A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-01 | 广州大学 | Photovoltaic drive supersound liquid manure irrigation system |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4011059A1 (en) * | 1990-04-05 | 1991-10-10 | Ulrich Esterer Gmbh & Co Fahrz | Pressure regulator at end of aircraft fuelling pipe - comprises control cut=off and venturi-nozzle |
| CN102422748A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-04-25 | 庄如强 | Solar agricultural water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated device |
| CN103760923A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-04-30 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 | Concentric type flow regulator |
| KR101407857B1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2014-06-16 | 구지민 | nutrient solution supply system with ventury |
| CN203896725U (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-10-29 | 四川农业大学 | Improved Venturi fertilizer applicator |
| CN104535122A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 西安交通大学 | Critical flow venturi nozzle with throat inserting plate and with adjustable throat area |
| CN204539838U (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-12 | 国家半干旱农业工程技术研究中心 | Land for growing field crops micro spray irrigation external force fertilizer distributor |
| CN208691743U (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-04-05 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote |
-
2018
- 2018-07-30 CN CN201810851435.5A patent/CN108738619A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4011059A1 (en) * | 1990-04-05 | 1991-10-10 | Ulrich Esterer Gmbh & Co Fahrz | Pressure regulator at end of aircraft fuelling pipe - comprises control cut=off and venturi-nozzle |
| CN102422748A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-04-25 | 庄如强 | Solar agricultural water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated device |
| KR101407857B1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2014-06-16 | 구지민 | nutrient solution supply system with ventury |
| CN103760923A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-04-30 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 | Concentric type flow regulator |
| CN203896725U (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-10-29 | 四川农业大学 | Improved Venturi fertilizer applicator |
| CN104535122A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 西安交通大学 | Critical flow venturi nozzle with throat inserting plate and with adjustable throat area |
| CN204539838U (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-12 | 国家半干旱农业工程技术研究中心 | Land for growing field crops micro spray irrigation external force fertilizer distributor |
| CN208691743U (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-04-05 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112449831A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽农业大学 | Multifunctional water-saving irrigation automatic fertilization equipment |
| CN114679947A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-01 | 广州大学 | Photovoltaic drive supersound liquid manure irrigation system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205922255U (en) | Integrated device is irrigated to liquid manure for warmhouse booth | |
| CN101669440B (en) | Indirect underground trickle irrigation system | |
| CN204393017U (en) | A kind of intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping | |
| CN201243458Y (en) | Drought-resisting and water-saving seeder | |
| CN105123425A (en) | Facility cultivation method for grapes | |
| CN206294591U (en) | A kind of front yard calamus cultivation box | |
| CN108476941A (en) | A kind of agricultural irrigation fertilising double-purpose equipment | |
| CN204362697U (en) | Field corn underground drip irrigation device | |
| CN104186161A (en) | Method for drip irrigation vegetable planting below dry slope land membrane | |
| CN108738619A (en) | A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote | |
| CN106856958A (en) | A kind of maize mulched drip irrigation water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated cultivation method | |
| CN214800767U (en) | Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation pipe for fruit trees | |
| CN204031996U (en) | Intelligent remote water pump controller and magnetic valve regulator control system | |
| CN208691743U (en) | A kind of controllable fertilizer apparatus of distributed remote | |
| CN110301334B (en) | Irrigation dropper system for planting crops in desertification areas | |
| CN108124569A (en) | A kind of sprinkling of piston tube drawing liquid and bore spine gardens fertilizer applicator | |
| CN107683759A (en) | A kind of Mobile drip-irrigation liquid manure gas all-in-one | |
| CN104838987B (en) | A kind of controllable section fertilizer device of rhizosphere formula | |
| CN203523316U (en) | Capillary micro-irrigation and fertilization system especially used for fruit trees | |
| CN202603305U (en) | Vertical connecting device of fruit tree/cotton micro-irrigation double branch pipe regulating and controlling irrigation system and application device thereof | |
| CN202153912U (en) | Water-saving moisture-retention ecological plantation and irrigation system | |
| CN205637030U (en) | Unpowered even sustained -release devices and unpowered regulation device that has device | |
| CN201986484U (en) | Sloping field irrigation system | |
| CN201718188U (en) | Multifunctional seed-sowing machine capable of performing bar-shaped water replenishing of corns after being planted | |
| CN210868728U (en) | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation control device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |