CN204393017U - A kind of intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204393017U CN204393017U CN201420796786.8U CN201420796786U CN204393017U CN 204393017 U CN204393017 U CN 204393017U CN 201420796786 U CN201420796786 U CN 201420796786U CN 204393017 U CN204393017 U CN 204393017U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- drip
- sensor
- supervisor
- intensive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002101 nanobubble Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000037666 field crops Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(O)=O JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to field of agricultural irrigation, particularly relates to a kind of intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping, solves traditional drip irrigation technique and is difficult to realize the problem at the intensive long-term cropping in large field.This device comprises the irrigate band be laid in water dropper under soil, and this irrigate band is connected with arm; Described arm is connected with supervisor, is responsible for and is connected with fertilising stem, and the fertilising control end of stem is connected with the output of controller, and sensor is connected with the input of controller, and micro-nano bubble generator communicates with described supervisor.The utility model is while control irrigation liquid manure, and delivering oxygen or carbonic acid gas everywhere to land for growing field crops, can also inculcate agricultural chemicals in soil, land for growing field crops or in the air of land for growing field crops.Utilize micro-nano bubble generator oxygen or carbonic acid gas minute bubbles in liquid manure solution, be delivered directly near root system in soil, liquid manure and oxygen absorb for root system of plant, and the crop that carbonic acid gas is diffused into for intensive plantation in air carries out photosynthesis.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural irrigation, particularly relates to a kind of intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping of liquid manure gas integral.
Background technology
Greens carry out photosynthesis major demands water and carbonic acid gas, and water is also the carrier of irrigating, and crop root growth is needed fertilizer, gas adds near crop root, meet the needs of plant growth; Near the crop leaf that carbonic acid gas is diffused into dense planting in air, plant can be helped to carry out photosynthesis.Traditional drip irrigation appliance can not meet the nutriment needed for all dense planting plant growths, can not realize in the intensive plantation in large field.Because traditional drip irrigation can only carry water or fertilizer not to transport gas, and after the intensive plantation of crop, gas permeability will become very poor, and wind is not come in, CO
2concentration just not, causes plant not carry out photosynthesis, affects plant growth.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the intelligent drip-irrigation device of the intensive long-term cropping providing a kind of liquid manure gas integral, solves traditional drip irrigation technique and is difficult to realize the problem at the intensive long-term cropping in large field.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
An intelligent drip-irrigation device for intensive long-term cropping, this device comprises irrigate band, arm, supervisor, fertilising stem, controller, sensor and micro-nano bubble generator, and described irrigate band is laid under soil, and this irrigate band is connected with arm; Described arm is connected with supervisor, is responsible for and is connected with fertilising stem, and the fertilising control end of stem is connected with the output of controller, and sensor is connected with the input of controller, and micro-nano bubble generator communicates with described supervisor.
The intelligent drip-irrigation device of described intensive long-term cropping, sensor be temperature sensor, tension pick-up, carbon dioxide sensor, EC sensor, pH sensor one or more, carbon dioxide sensor is installed in atmosphere, and other sensors are embedded in soil.
An intelligent drip-irrigation device for intensive long-term cropping, this device comprises irrigate band, arm, supervisor, fertilising stem and micro-nano bubble generator, and described irrigate band is laid under soil, and this irrigate band is connected with arm; Described arm is connected with supervisor, and be responsible for and be connected with fertilising stem, micro-nano bubble generator communicates with described supervisor.
The intelligent drip-irrigation device of described intensive long-term cropping, supervisor is routed to by land for growing field crops always, and being laid on large field, to be relatively responsible for thinner pipeline be arm, and arm is connected with supervisor, and irrigate band is laid on large field and is connected with arm.
The intelligent drip-irrigation device of described intensive long-term cropping, relative to arm, it is intensive compared with arm that irrigate band is laid.
The intelligent drip-irrigation device of described intensive long-term cropping, irrigate band is made up of drip irrigation pipe and the water dropper be arranged in drip irrigation pipe, and every root drip irrigation pipe is all connected on arm, and every root drip irrigation pipe is all vertical with arm, is parallel to each other between drip irrigation pipe.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
1. adopt the utility model while supply liquid manure solution, by micro-nano generating means less than 50 microns even nano level CO
2minute bubbles are got in the aqueous solution, are transported in soil by pipeline, then are freely spread in air, meet CO needed for photosynthesis of plant needed for supply plant
2, solving in the past can not in the problem of the intensive long-term cropping in large field.Agricultural chemicals, for Celfume, also can be made less than 50 microns even nanoscale minute bubbles by micro-nano bubble generator, be transported in soil, reach desinsection, the object of sterilization.
2. adopt the utility model to utilize temperature, tension force, pH, CO
2with EC sensor, the data of plant growth environment are sent in controller, control further pushing quantity and fertilizing amount and CO
2quantity delivered, realizes plant and what lacks what we mend to plant, thus reach intensive plantation, the object of high yield extra earning.
3. the utility model is simple to operate, easy to implement, can while control irrigation liquid manure, and delivering oxygen or carbonic acid gas everywhere to land for growing field crops, can also inculcate agricultural chemicals in soil, land for growing field crops or in the air of land for growing field crops.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is an example structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is another example structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-controller; 2-applies fertilizer stem; 3-is responsible for; The micro-nano bubble generator of 4-; 5-arm; 6-irrigate band; 7-sensor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the intelligent drip-irrigation device of the intensive long-term cropping of the utility model, comprises the irrigate band 6 be laid in water dropper under soil, and this irrigate band 6 is connected with arm 5; Described arm 5 is connected with supervisor 3, and supervisor 3 is connected with fertilising stem 2, and the control end of fertilising stem 2 is connected with the output of controller 1, and sensor 7 is connected with the input of controller 1, and micro-nano bubble generator 4 communicates with described supervisor 3.
Supervisor 3 is routed to by land for growing field crops always, and being laid on large field, to be relatively responsible for 3 thinner pipelines be arm 5, and arm 5 is connected with supervisor 3, and irrigate band 6 is laid on large field and is connected with arm 5, responsible drip irrigation.Relative to arm 5, it is more intensive that irrigate band 6 is laid.Irrigate band 6 is made up of multiple drip irrigation pipe and the multiple water droppers be arranged in drip irrigation pipe, every root drip irrigation pipe is all connected on arm 5, and every root drip irrigation pipe is all vertical with arm 5, be parallel to each other between drip irrigation pipe, dripper spacing in drip irrigation pipe has 20cm, 30cm, 40cm or 50cm tetra-kinds, and the plant quantity between two water droppers is determined on a case-by-case basis.
The filter that fertilising stem 2 is provided with by fertilizer distributor, fertilizer distributor one end corresponding to supervisor 3, fertilizer distributor controls the magnetic valve that fertilizer distributor opens and closes and formed, stem of applying fertilizer 2 passes through the control of conventional controller 1, the clear water after filtration and solution is fully mixed.
Micro-nano bubble generator 4 carbon dioxide or certain agricultural chemicals is manufactured less than 50 microns even nano level bubbles to incorporate in water and flow to large field with solution.
Sensor 7 can be temperature sensor, tension pick-up, carbon dioxide sensor, EC sensor, pH sensor one or more, carbon dioxide sensor install in atmosphere, other sensors are embedded in soil.Wherein: temperature sensor is used for detected temperatures, tension pick-up is for detecting tension force, and carbon dioxide sensor is for detecting carbon dioxide content, and EC sensor is for detecting soil fertilizer amount, and pH sensor is for detecting pH value.The data such as the temperature that sensor 7 measures, tension force, carbon dioxide content, soil fertile amount, pH value are transferred in controller 1, and the liquid manure being controlled fertilising stem 2 by controller 1 is exported.
Embodiment 2
Difference from Example 1 is:
As shown in Figure 2, the drip irrigation appliance of the intensive long-term cropping of the utility model, comprises the irrigate band 6 be laid in water dropper under soil, and this irrigate band 6 is connected with arm 5; Described arm 5 is connected with supervisor 3, and supervisor 3 is connected with fertilising stem 2, and micro-nano bubble generator 4 communicates with described supervisor 3.
The utility model can while supplying liquid manure solution, by micro-nano generating means, carbon dioxide or certain agricultural chemicals (as: Celfume) being manufactured less than 50 microns even nano level bubbles gets in liquid manure solution, be transported in soil, be freely spread to again in air, needed for supply plant.
Wherein, the micro-bubble of diameter between 50 microns and number nanometer is produced when micro-nano bubble is exactly bubble generation.Micro-nano bubble generator has compared with traditional oxygenation, aerator that bubble is little, dissolved efficiency is high, the advantage that the rate of climb is slow, the time of staying is long in water.The utility model is adopted to manufacture small CO
2bubble supply plant carries out photosynthesis, thus reaches intensive long-term cropping, realizes high yield.
Application examples
The utility model utilizes micro-nano bubble generator, add 50 microns and number nanometer between oxygen or carbonic acid gas minute bubbles in liquid manure solution, to be delivered directly near maize root system in soil through underground drip irrigation band, liquid manure and oxygen absorb for root system of plant, the crop that carbonic acid gas is diffused into for intensive plantation in air carries out photosynthesis, can reach every mu of plantation 4500 strains to 6000 strain corns.
Claims (6)
1. the intelligent drip-irrigation device of an intensive long-term cropping, it is characterized in that, this device comprises irrigate band, arm, supervisor, fertilising stem, controller, sensor and micro-nano bubble generator, and described irrigate band is laid under soil, and this irrigate band is connected with arm; Described arm is connected with supervisor, is responsible for and is connected with fertilising stem, and the fertilising control end of stem is connected with the output of controller, and sensor is connected with the input of controller, and micro-nano bubble generator communicates with described supervisor.
2., according to the intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, sensor be temperature sensor, tension pick-up, carbon dioxide sensor, EC sensor, pH sensor one or more.
3. according to the intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, carbon dioxide sensor is installed in atmosphere, and other sensors are embedded in soil.
4. according to the intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, supervisor is routed to by land for growing field crops always, and being laid on large field, to be relatively responsible for thinner pipeline be arm, arm is connected with supervisor, and irrigate band is laid on large field and is connected with arm.
5. according to the intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, relative to arm, it is intensive compared with arm that irrigate band is laid.
6. according to the intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, irrigate band is made up of drip irrigation pipe and the water dropper be arranged in drip irrigation pipe, and every root drip irrigation pipe is all connected on arm, and every root drip irrigation pipe is all vertical with arm, is parallel to each other between drip irrigation pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420796786.8U CN204393017U (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | A kind of intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping |
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CN201420796786.8U CN204393017U (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | A kind of intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping |
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CN204393017U true CN204393017U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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CN201420796786.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204393017U (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | A kind of intelligent drip-irrigation device of intensive long-term cropping |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106489565A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州大学 | One kind provides CO for plant2Or the gas fill system of air stream and application thereof |
CN107306700A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-03 | 阳光富碳农业科技(天津)有限公司 | A kind of utilization agricultural water increases the method and equipment therefor of carbon dioxide |
CN108675250A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-19 | 北京中农天陆微纳米气泡水科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid aerating auto-filling equipment and its packaging process |
CN108684283A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-23 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of method of sugarcane field aerator and liquid manure gas integral cultivation sugarcane |
CN109121807A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-04 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A kind of plant factor's carbon dioxide increases chlorination equipment and method |
CN109511519A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-03-26 | 南京瑞吾电气有限公司 | A kind of micro-nano bubble oxygenation irrigation rig |
US10251336B1 (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2019-04-09 | United Arab Emirates University | Drip irrigation system |
CN112705029A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-27 | 河北工程大学 | Coal fired power plant carbon dioxide recycling auxiliary agriculture integrated utilization system |
CN114223521A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-25 | 广州大学 | Drip irrigation device based on root system spatial distribution |
-
2014
- 2014-12-12 CN CN201420796786.8U patent/CN204393017U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106489565A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州大学 | One kind provides CO for plant2Or the gas fill system of air stream and application thereof |
CN107306700A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-03 | 阳光富碳农业科技(天津)有限公司 | A kind of utilization agricultural water increases the method and equipment therefor of carbon dioxide |
CN108684283A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-23 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of method of sugarcane field aerator and liquid manure gas integral cultivation sugarcane |
CN108675250A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-19 | 北京中农天陆微纳米气泡水科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid aerating auto-filling equipment and its packaging process |
CN108675250B (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2023-09-26 | 北京中农天陆微纳米气泡水科技有限公司 | Automatic filling equipment for liquid inflation and filling method thereof |
US10251336B1 (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2019-04-09 | United Arab Emirates University | Drip irrigation system |
CN109121807A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-04 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A kind of plant factor's carbon dioxide increases chlorination equipment and method |
CN109511519A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-03-26 | 南京瑞吾电气有限公司 | A kind of micro-nano bubble oxygenation irrigation rig |
CN112705029A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-27 | 河北工程大学 | Coal fired power plant carbon dioxide recycling auxiliary agriculture integrated utilization system |
CN114223521A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-25 | 广州大学 | Drip irrigation device based on root system spatial distribution |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170712 Address after: 110027 Shenyang economic and Technological Development Zone, Liaoning Road, No. 27 Patentee after: SHENYANG YUANDA INTELLIGENT AGRICULTURE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 110027 Shenyang economic and Technological Development Zone, Liaoning Road, No. 27 Patentee before: SHENYANG YUANDA TECHNOLOGY PARK Co.,Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150617 |