CN209710704U - A kind of sand ground crops drip irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of sand ground crops drip irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209710704U CN209710704U CN201920072160.5U CN201920072160U CN209710704U CN 209710704 U CN209710704 U CN 209710704U CN 201920072160 U CN201920072160 U CN 201920072160U CN 209710704 U CN209710704 U CN 209710704U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drip irrigation
- water
- reticulated shell
- cylinder
- assign
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100116570 Caenorhabditis elegans cup-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of sand ground crops drip irrigation system, including permeates reticulated shell and assign cylinder；The water storage barrel is barrel-shaped, and liquid manure measuring cup is mounted on water storage barrel；The water pump is installed on the ground, and water pump is connected with water storage barrel and bull connecting tube respectively；The light-operated switch is connected by power supply line with master control switch, and master control switch is connected with external power supply route；Bull connecting tube water outlet is respectively to be connected with many places supervisor, and be responsible for and be separately installed with many places drip irrigation pipe, and be responsible for and be laid on the ground with drip irrigation pipe；The infiltration reticulated shell be capsule shape hollow structure, and permeate reticulated shell share many places, and permeate reticulated shell be located at assign inside cylinder；It is described to assign cylinder for hollow form, and it assigns a bottom to assign into ground and is conducive to for device water flow inside being delivered in the sandy soil of deep layer, convenient for the absorption of crops bottom root system, the evaporation of surface layer sandy soil internal moisture, promotes the utilizing status of water resource when reducing trickle irrigation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sand ground crops drip irrigation technique field, more specifically, in particular to a kind of sand ground farming
Object drip irrigation system.
Background technique
Trickle irrigation be using plastic conduit by water by aperture on diameter about 10mm hollow billet or water dropper be sent to crop root into
Row localized irrigation.It is a kind of most effective Water Saving Irrigation Mode of current drought and water-scarce area, the utilization rate of water is up to 95%.
The inventors discovered that existing similar crops drip irrigation system is in sand ground crops trickle irrigation in use, can not be effective
The water flow of trickle irrigation is fed directly at crop root system position, part water flow is stored in the sandy soil of surface layer, is easily evaporated, shadow
Flow utilization rate in Xiangshui County；And watering time end is not sufficiently stable, excessively high in summer day sandy soil temperature, is easy to cause drop inside sandy soil
Irrigation flow temperature is excessively high to scald crop root system, influences crop irrigation effect.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of sand ground crops drip irrigation system, existing to solve
Similar crops drip irrigation system is in sand ground crops trickle irrigation in use, agriculture effectively can not be fed directly to the water flow of trickle irrigation
At crop root position, part water flow is stored in the sandy soil of surface layer, is easily evaporated, and influences water flow utilization rate；And watering time
End is not sufficiently stable, excessively high in summer day sandy soil temperature, is easy to cause trickle irrigation water flow temperature inside sandy soil excessively high by Crop Root
The problem of system scalds, and influences crop irrigation effect.
The purpose and effect of the utility model sand ground crops drip irrigation system, are reached by technological means in detail below:
A kind of sand ground crops drip irrigation system, including water storage barrel, liquid manure measuring cup, valve, water pump, light-operated switch, master control are opened
It closes, bull connecting tube, supervisor, drip irrigation pipe, permeate reticulated shell and assigns cylinder；The water storage barrel is barrel-shaped, and liquid manure measuring cup is installed
On water storage barrel；The water pump is installed on the ground, and water pump is connected with water storage barrel and bull connecting tube respectively；It is described light-operated
Switch is connected by power supply line with master control switch, and master control switch is connected with external power supply route；The bull connecting tube goes out
Water end (W.E.) is respectively to be connected with many places supervisor, and be responsible for and be separately installed with many places drip irrigation pipe, and be responsible for and spread with drip irrigation pipe
If on the ground；The infiltration reticulated shell is capsule shape hollow structure, and permeates reticulated shell and share many places, and permeates reticulated shell and be located at peace
Inside insertion tube；It is described to assign cylinder for hollow form, and a bottom is assigned to assign into ground.
Further, the drip irrigation pipe water inlet end is connected with supervisor, and drip irrigation pipe water outlet and phase inside infiltration reticulated shell
Connection, and permeating is netted engraved structure outside reticulated shell, and permeates reticulated shell and be located at ten centimetres of ground or less.
Further, liquid manure measuring cup at one is installed on outer wall on the left of the water storage barrel, and liquid manure measuring cup bottom is equipped with
Valve at one, and liquid manure measuring cup bottom inside valve and water storage barrel by being connected.
Further, the damming bucket bottom is connected by pipeline with water pump, and water pump water outlet end and bull connecting tube
It is connected, and water pump is connected by power supply line with light-operated switch.
Further, described to assign a bottom for pyramidal structure, and assigning on the outside of cylinder is Openworks shape, and permeates reticulated shell and put
It sets and is assigning inside cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the setting of drip irrigation pipe and infiltration reticulated shell, is conducive to for device water flow inside being delivered in the sandy soil of deep layer, be convenient for
The absorption of crops bottom root system, the evaporation of surface layer sandy soil internal moisture, promotes the utilizing status of water resource when reducing trickle irrigation；And
And the use of hydrous water fertilizer amount cup, the liquid manure solution needed for crops can be poured into proportion in the water flow of device storage inside,
So that nutrient is delivered at crop root system position in trickle irrigation, nutrient needed for supplementing for crops improves crop growth
Effect.
2. the setting of water pump and light-operated switch is conducive to voluntarily open water pump when night illumination is extremely weak, to sand ground crops
Trickle irrigation operation is carried out, enabling crops preferably is suitable for sandy soil water flow inside temperature, and avoid summer day sandy soil temperature excessively high,
Cause sandy soil water flow inside temperature is excessively high to scald crop root system, influences crop irrigation effect；And cooperates and assign cylinder
It uses, is inserted into soft sandy soil convenient for personnel by reticulated shell is permeated, be laid with infiltration reticulated shell more simple and efficient, be also convenient for the later period
Separate operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the axis view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the water storage barrel axis view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is that the supervisor of the utility model and drip irrigation pipe axis regard structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the infiltration reticulated shell of the utility model and ground is assigned to assign structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the infiltration reticulated shell of the utility model and assigns a fractionation structural representation.
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
Water storage barrel -1, liquid manure measuring cup -2, valve -3, water pump -4, light-operated switch -5, master control switch -6, bull connecting tube -7,
Supervisor -8, drip irrigation pipe -9 permeate reticulated shell -10, assign cylinder -11.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment
For illustrating the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 5:
The utility model provides a kind of sand ground crops drip irrigation system, including water storage barrel 1, liquid manure measuring cup 2, valve 3, water pump
4, light-operated switch 5, master control switch 6, bull connecting tube 7, supervisor 8, drip irrigation pipe 9, infiltration reticulated shell 10 and assigns cylinder 11；The water storage
Bucket 1 is barrel-shaped, and liquid manure measuring cup 2 is mounted on water storage barrel 1；The water pump 4 installation on the ground, and water pump 4 respectively with storage
Bucket 1 is connected with bull connecting tube 7；The light-operated switch 5 is connected by power supply line with master control switch 6, and master control switch 6
It is connected with external power supply route；7 water outlet of bull connecting tube is respectively to be connected with many places supervisor 8, and be responsible on 8 respectively
Many places drip irrigation pipe 9 is installed, and supervisor 8 and drip irrigation pipe 9 are laid on the ground；The infiltration reticulated shell 10 is that capsule shape is hollow
Structure, and permeate reticulated shell 10 share many places, and permeate reticulated shell 10 be located at assign inside cylinder 11；It is described assign cylinder 11 be it is hollow
Shape, and 11 bottom of cylinder is assigned to assign into ground.
Wherein, 9 water inlet end of drip irrigation pipe is connected with supervisor 8, and 9 water outlet of drip irrigation pipe and infiltration 10 inside phase of reticulated shell
Connection, and permeating is netted engraved structure outside reticulated shell 10, and permeates reticulated shell 10 and be located at ten centimetres of ground or less；It is specific to make
With, can by 9 water flow inside of drip irrigation pipe by permeate reticulated shell 10 be delivered in the sandy soil of deep layer, convenient for the suction of crops bottom root system
It receives, the evaporation of surface layer sandy soil internal moisture, promotes the utilizing status of water resource when reducing trickle irrigation.
Wherein, liquid manure measuring cup 2 at one is installed on the 1 left side outer wall of water storage barrel, and 2 bottom of liquid manure measuring cup is equipped with one
Locate valve 3, and 2 bottom of liquid manure measuring cup inside valve 3 and water storage barrel 1 by being connected；Specific effect, can will be needed for crops
Liquid manure solution pour into inside liquid manure measuring cup 2, and according to 2 outside scale of liquid manure measuring cup by ratio be suitable for liquid manure solution pour into storage
In the water flow of 1 storage inside of bucket, so that nutrient is delivered at crop root system position in trickle irrigation, institute is supplemented for crops
Nutrient is needed, crop growth effect is improved.
Wherein, 1 bottom of water storage barrel is connected by pipeline with water pump 4, and 4 water outlet of water pump and bull connecting tube 7
It is connected, and water pump 4 is connected by power supply line with light-operated switch 5；Specific effect, can voluntarily open when night, illumination was extremely weak
Water pump 4 is opened, at the water flow trickle irrigation to crop root system position that 1 inside of water storage barrel is stored, crops is enable preferably to fit
Suitable sandy soil water flow inside temperature, avoids summer day sandy soil temperature excessively high, causes sandy soil water flow inside temperature excessively high by crops
Root system scald, influences crop irrigation effect.
Wherein, described to assign 11 bottom of cylinder for pyramidal structure, and assigning on the outside of cylinder 11 is Openworks shape, and permeates reticulated shell 10
It is placed on and assigns inside cylinder 11；Specific effect facilitates personnel soft by assigning cylinder 11 to be inserted into the infiltration reticulated shell 10 of capsule shape
Sandy soil in, make to permeate reticulated shell 10 and be laid with more simple and efficient, being also convenient for the later period separates operation.
The specifically used mode and effect of the present embodiment:
When the utility model is used, staff is first planted infiltration reticulated shell 10 by assigning cylinder 11 to assign into crops
At the sand of plant, infiltration reticulated shell 10 is set to be located at ten centimetres of sand ground hereinafter, and 10 top company, institute of reticulated shell will be permeated
The drip irrigation pipe 9 connect is connected with supervisor 8, and pipeline can be completed and be laid with installation exercise；When night, illumination was extremely weak, light-operated switch 5
Water pump 4 is voluntarily opened, 1 water flow inside of water storage barrel is delivered in many places supervisor 8 by water pump 4 by bull connecting tube 7, and passes through master
Water flow is delivered in drip irrigation pipe 9 by pipe 8；Water flow is delivered in sandy soil internal penetration reticulated shell 10 by following drip irrigation pipe 9, can be right
Sand ground crop root system carries out trickle irrigation operation；It, can be molten by required liquid manure when personnel need to supplement nutrient to sand ground crops
Liquid pours into inside liquid manure measuring cup 2, Open valve 3, and pours into the liquid manure solution that ratio is suitable for according to 2 outside scale of liquid manure measuring cup
In the water flow of 1 storage inside of water storage barrel, so that nutrient is delivered at crop root system position in trickle irrigation, supplemented for crops
Required nutrient improves crop growth effect.
The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not exhaustively or to incite somebody to action
The utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are aobvious and easy for the ordinary skill in the art
See.Embodiment was chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principle and practical application of the utility model, and makes this field
Those of ordinary skill it will be appreciated that the utility model to designing various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of sand ground crops drip irrigation system, it is characterised in that: the sand ground crops drip irrigation system includes water storage barrel (1), water
Fertilizer amount cup (2), valve (3), water pump (4), light-operated switch (5), master control switch (6), and bull connecting tube (7) is responsible for (8), trickle irrigation
It manages (9), permeate reticulated shell (10) and assigns cylinder (11)；The water storage barrel (1) is barrel-shaped, and liquid manure measuring cup (2) is mounted on water storage
On bucket (1)；The water pump (4) is installed on the ground, and water pump (4) is connected with water storage barrel (1) and bull connecting tube (7) respectively
It is logical；The light-operated switch (5) is connected by power supply line with master control switch (6), and master control switch (6) and external power supply route phase
Even；Bull connecting tube (7) water outlet is respectively to be connected with many places supervisor (8), and be responsible on (8) and be separately installed with many places
Drip irrigation pipe (9), and it is responsible for (8) and drip irrigation pipe (9) is laid on the ground；The infiltration reticulated shell (10) is the hollow knot of capsule shape
Structure, and permeate reticulated shell (10) and share many places, and permeate reticulated shell (10) and be located at and assign cylinder (11) internal；It is described to assign the cylinder (11) to be
Hollow form, and cylinder (11) bottom is assigned to assign into ground.
2. sand ground crops drip irrigation system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: drip irrigation pipe (9) water inlet end and supervisor
(8) it is connected, and is connected inside drip irrigation pipe (9) water outlet and infiltration reticulated shell (10), and permeating is net outside reticulated shell (10)
Shape engraved structure, and permeate reticulated shell (10) and be located at ten centimetres of ground or less.
3. sand ground crops drip irrigation system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: pacify on outer wall on the left of the water storage barrel (1)
Equipped with liquid manure measuring cup (2) at one, and liquid manure measuring cup (2) bottom is equipped with valve at one (3), and liquid manure measuring cup (2) bottom is logical
It crosses inside valve (3) and water storage barrel (1) and is connected.
4. sand ground crops drip irrigation system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: water storage barrel (1) bottom passes through pipeline
Be connected with water pump (4), and water pump (4) water outlet is connected with bull connecting tube (7), and water pump (4) by power supply line with
Light-operated switch (5) is connected.
5. sand ground crops drip irrigation system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to assign cylinder (11) bottom for taper knot
Structure, and assigning is Openworks shape on the outside of cylinder (11), and permeate reticulated shell (10) and be placed on and assign cylinder (11) internal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920072160.5U CN209710704U (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | A kind of sand ground crops drip irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920072160.5U CN209710704U (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | A kind of sand ground crops drip irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209710704U true CN209710704U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68680040
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920072160.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209710704U (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | A kind of sand ground crops drip irrigation system |
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| CN (1) | CN209710704U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112020976A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-04 | 塔里木大学 | Water and fertilizer integrated accurate hole application device for tomato yellow sand soilless culture |
-
2019
- 2019-01-17 CN CN201920072160.5U patent/CN209710704U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112020976A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-04 | 塔里木大学 | Water and fertilizer integrated accurate hole application device for tomato yellow sand soilless culture |
| CN112020976B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-08-31 | 塔里木大学 | A precise hole-applying device for tomato yellow sand soilless cultivation with integrated water and fertilizer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191203 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |