CN208480495U - A kind of terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system - Google Patents

A kind of terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208480495U
CN208480495U CN201820905133.7U CN201820905133U CN208480495U CN 208480495 U CN208480495 U CN 208480495U CN 201820905133 U CN201820905133 U CN 201820905133U CN 208480495 U CN208480495 U CN 208480495U
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breeding
area
breeding area
fish
cultivation
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唐红琴
何铁光
李忠义
韦彩会
蒙炎成
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Agricultural Resource and Environment Research Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Agricultural Resource and Environment Research Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to ecological agriculture breeding technical field, specifically provide a kind of terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system, the first breeding area and the second breeding area including upper and lower stepped setting, first breeding area and the second breeding area are equipped with inlet and outlet, and the water outlet in the first breeding area is connected with the water inlet in the second breeding area by water channel;Rice cultivation and red duckweed in first breeding area, second breeding area include paddy field area and the cultivation ditch for being looped around paddy field area surrounding, paddy field area rice cultivation, the cultivation ditch feeding fish and red duckweed;The water outlet in the second breeding area is equipped with strainer.For the application according to the peculiar forms of terraced fields, adjacent upper layer and lower layer breeding area uses different plant breeding models, upper layer breeding area rice cultivation and red duckweed, and lower layer's breeding area rice cultivation while also cultivates fish and red duckweed;The red duckweed of upper layer breeding area plantation is that the fish in next floor breeding area supplements food, preferably meets the growth of fish, is also beneficial to restoration of the ecosystem.

Description

A kind of terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ecological agriculture breeding technical field, specifically provides a kind of terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding System.
Background technique
Zoology breeding had not only met consumption demand of the people to safety food, but also can preserve the ecological environment, improve farmers' income, It is the new direction of agricultural development in recent years.Wherein, breed fish in rice field is using wider plant breeding model, but this plant breeding model mesh Before be concentrated mainly on the paddy field area in Plain, seldom apply in terraced fields area.In addition, the appetite of fish is larger, only according in paddy field insects, Weeds etc. are not able to satisfy the growth of fish, can only reduce the fish breeding amount of unit area, influence the comprehensive income of peasant household.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome drawbacks described above, provide a kind of terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system.
The technical solution of the utility model includes: a kind of terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system, including stepped setting up and down The first breeding area and the second breeding area, the first breeding area and the second breeding area are equipped with inlet and outlet, the first breeding The water outlet in area is connected with the water inlet in the second breeding area by water channel;Rice cultivation and red duckweed, institute in first breeding area Stating the second breeding area includes paddy field area and the cultivation ditch for being looped around paddy field area surrounding, and paddy field area rice cultivation is described to support Grow ditch feeding fish and red duckweed;The water outlet in the second breeding area is equipped with strainer.
The red duckweed of plantation in ditch is cultivated, food can be provided for fish;Fish later period appetite of growing up is larger, can be by draining, by the The red duckweed planted in one breeding area is discharged in the cultivation ditch in the second breeding area, further supplements the food of fish.First breeding area Red duckweed there is no the influence of fish, growing way is more preferable, can preferably supplement the food source of fish.
Further, the paddy field area is divided into several fritters, the connection ditch two by horizontal and vertical connection ditch End is connected with cultivation ditch.The setting of connection ditch, can increase the zone of action of fish, while be also convenient for field management.
Further, the depth of the connection ditch is less than the depth in the cultivation ditch.
Further, dismountable bridge plate is erected with above the cultivation ditch.It facilitates access for paddy field area and carries out field pipe Reason.
It further, further include third breeding area and the 4th breeding area, third breeding area and the 4th breeding area are all provided with There are inlet and outlet, the water inlet in third breeding area is connected with the water outlet in the second breeding area by water channel, third breeding The water outlet in area is connected with the water inlet in the 4th breeding area by water channel;Rice cultivation and red duckweed, institute in third breeding area Stating the 4th breeding area includes paddy field area and the cultivation ditch for being looped around paddy field area surrounding, and paddy field area rice cultivation is described to support Grow ditch feeding fish and red duckweed;The water outlet in the 4th breeding area is equipped with strainer.I.e. third breeding area, the 4th breeding area press first The mode in the+the second breeding area of breeding area is repeated in circulation, and the red duckweed of upper layer breeding area plantation is that the fish in next floor breeding area is mended Fill food.Be conducive to ecological circulation.
It further, further include the 5th breeding area equipped with inlet and outlet, the water outlet in the 5th breeding area and the The water inlet in one breeding area is connected by water channel, rice cultivation and red duckweed in the 5th breeding area.Upper layer breeding area can be passed through The red duckweed of plantation is that the fish in next floor breeding area supplements food.
The utility model advantage: the application is according to the peculiar form of terraced fields, and adjacent upper layer and lower layer breeding area is using different Plant breeding model, upper layer breeding area rice cultivation and red duckweed, lower layer's breeding area rice cultivation while also cultivates fish and red duckweed; The red duckweed of upper layer breeding area plantation is that the fish in next floor breeding area supplements food, preferably meets the growth of fish, is also beneficial to change Kind paddy environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Drawing reference numeral in figure are as follows: the first breeding of 1- area, the second breeding of 2- area, 3- third breeding area, the 4th breeding of 4- Area, 5- water inlet, 6- water outlet, 7- water channel, 8- strainer, 9- rice, the red duckweed of 10-, the paddy field 11- area, 12- cultivate ditch, 13- connection Thorough cut, 14- bridge plate, 15- fish.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system, the first breeding area including upper and lower stepped setting 1, the second breeding area 2, third breeding area 3 and the 4th breeding area 4.First breeding area 1, the second breeding area 2,3 and of third breeding area 4th breeding area 4 is equipped with water inlet 5 and water outlet 6.The water inlet 5 and water outlet 6 or so are staggered.First breeding area 1 Water outlet 6 is connected with the water inlet 5 in the second breeding area 2 by water channel 7, the water outlet 6 in the second breeding area 2 and third breeding area 3 Water inlet 5 be connected by water channel 7, the water inlet 5 in the water outlet 6 in third breeding area 3 and the 4th breeding area 4 passes through 7 phase of water channel Even.Strainer 8 is equipped at the water outlet 6 in the second breeding area 2 and the 4th breeding area 4.
Rice cultivation 9 and red duckweed 10 in first breeding area 1 and third breeding area 3.Second breeding area 2 and the 4th Breeding area 4 includes paddy field area 11 and the cultivation ditch 12 for being looped around 11 surrounding of paddy field area.The paddy field area 11 by laterally and Longitudinal 13 ditch of connection is divided into several fritters, and 13 both ends of connection ditch are connected with cultivation ditch 12.The connection ditch 13 Depth be less than it is described cultivation ditch 12 depth.Dismountable bridge plate 14 is erected with above the cultivation ditch 12.The water Standing grain dotted cyprinoid fish 15 and red duckweed 10 are raised in 11 rice cultivation 9 of field area, the cultivation ditch 12.
The red duckweed 10 of plantation in ditch 12 is cultivated, food can be provided for fish 15;The growth later period appetite of fish 15 is larger, can pass through row The red duckweed 10 planted in first breeding area 1 is discharged in the cultivation ditch 12 in the second breeding area 2 by water, further supplements fish 15 Food.First breeding area 1, third breeding area 3 red duckweed 10 without the influence of fish 15, growing way is more preferable, can preferably meet fish 15 Growth demand, be also beneficial to improve paddy environment.It, can be by the mould in first the second breeding of 1+ area of breeding area 2 if terraced fields have multilayer Formula is set gradually.
It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.This Outer to should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make the utility model each Kind modification or change, these equivalent forms also fall within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system, the first breeding area and the second breeding including upper and lower stepped setting Area, the first breeding area and the second breeding area are equipped with inlet and outlet, the water outlet in the first breeding area and the second breeding area Water inlet by water channel be connected, it is characterised in that: rice cultivation and red duckweed in first breeding area, second breeding area Including paddy field area and the cultivation ditch for being looped around paddy field area surrounding, paddy field area rice cultivation, cultivation ditch feeding fish With red duckweed;The water outlet in the second breeding area is equipped with strainer.
2. terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the paddy field area by laterally and Longitudinal connection ditch is divided into several fritters, and connection ditch both ends are connected with cultivation ditch.
3. terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the depth of the connection ditch is less than The depth in the cultivation ditch.
4. terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: set up above the cultivation ditch There is dismountable bridge plate.
5. terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include third breeding area and Four breeding areas, third breeding area and the 4th breeding area are equipped with inlet and outlet, the water inlet in third breeding area with The water outlet in the second breeding area is connected by water channel, and the water outlet in third breeding area and the water inlet in the 4th breeding area pass through water channel It is connected;Rice cultivation and red duckweed in third breeding area, the 4th breeding area include paddy field area and are looped around paddy field area four The cultivation ditch in week, paddy field area rice cultivation, the cultivation ditch feeding fish and red duckweed;The water outlet in the 4th breeding area Equipped with strainer.
6. terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being equipped with water inlet and going out The 5th breeding area at the mouth of a river, the water outlet in the 5th breeding area are connected with the water inlet in the first breeding area by water channel, the 5th breeding Rice cultivation and red duckweed in area.
CN201820905133.7U 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of terraced fields Rice azolla fish three dimensional-planting-breeding system Active CN208480495U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110810184A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-21 湖南文理学院 Industrialized rice and fish three-dimensional symbiotic planting and breeding method
CN110881372A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-17 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Nuphar napus fish stereoscopic planting and breeding system
CN115152554A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-11 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 Biogas-duckweed-fish-lotus root ecological planting and breeding system
CN115152607A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-11 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 Ecological planting and breeding method for purifying culture biogas slurry by utilizing azolla
CN115211339A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-21 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 Biogas-duckweed-fish-rice ecological planting and breeding system
CN115643980A (en) * 2022-10-12 2023-01-31 苏州田慧现代农业科技有限公司 Biological prevention and control green low-carbon high-quality ecological planting and breeding method for Suqian

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110810184A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-21 湖南文理学院 Industrialized rice and fish three-dimensional symbiotic planting and breeding method
CN110881372A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-17 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Nuphar napus fish stereoscopic planting and breeding system
CN115152554A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-11 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 Biogas-duckweed-fish-lotus root ecological planting and breeding system
CN115152607A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-11 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 Ecological planting and breeding method for purifying culture biogas slurry by utilizing azolla
CN115211339A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-21 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 Biogas-duckweed-fish-rice ecological planting and breeding system
CN115643980A (en) * 2022-10-12 2023-01-31 苏州田慧现代农业科技有限公司 Biological prevention and control green low-carbon high-quality ecological planting and breeding method for Suqian

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