CN2083396U - Film spreading machine for dibbling - Google Patents
Film spreading machine for dibbling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2083396U CN2083396U CN 90224438 CN90224438U CN2083396U CN 2083396 U CN2083396 U CN 2083396U CN 90224438 CN90224438 CN 90224438 CN 90224438 U CN90224438 U CN 90224438U CN 2083396 U CN2083396 U CN 2083396U
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- China
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- animal
- drawn seed
- seed plough
- frame
- transverse axis
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Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, which is a film spreading machine for dibbling especially suitable for the seed of cotton and corn. The dibbling machine is mainly composed of a cam plunger type planting component, being provided with a film spreading apparatus and auxiliary devices for pressing furrow, scribing line, ditching, covering soil, etc. The utility model can accomplish the film spreading operation at one time, and increase the efficiency and quality of seeding in the aspect of controlling the planting distance, line distance and seeding rate. The utility model is an ideal animal power film spreading machine for dibbling.
Description
The utility model belongs to agricultural seeder with machinery, is a kind of program request coating machine that is specially adapted to cotton, corn seed.
Existing seeding machinery, though kind is a lot, but the sower that drags with animal power, its major function then is limited to corrugate, sowing and earth backing etc., and all exist to some extent wayward program request spacing in the rows, line-spacing, sow inhomogeneous, the low deficiency that waits of efficient, the program request coating machine that more rare sowing and multiple film carry out simultaneously.
It is a kind of based on cam-plunger formula seeds elimination structure that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, the program request coating machine of additional devices such as moisture in the soil, line, trench digging, earth backing is pressed in multiple film facility of device and outfit, this machine not only can disposablely be finished the multiple film operation of sowing, and improved seeding quality and efficient from the aspects such as spacing in the rows, line-spacing, seeding quantity, operation be light of control program request, solved the existing deficiency of existing animal power sower effectively.
Concrete structure of the present utility model is:
The program request coating machine is by the roller of device on frame (12), transmission mechanism and dibbler, formations such as multiple film device, between two crossbeams of frame first half, be provided with and the active framework that connects of crossbeam (13) (20), with central sill (25) is symmetry, go up by adorning an animal-drawn seed plough bucket (2) at an animal-drawn seed plough plate (19) of framework, two an animal-drawn seed plough pin (11) of two plunger type seeding units and an animal-drawn seed plough plate lower surface are pegged graft, the driving wheel (23) of device on (22) on two front truckle transverse axis be installed in two transverse axis (27), (16) driven pulley on (24), (15) transmission mechanism of formation plunger type seeding unit, transverse axis (27) is pegged graft with an animal-drawn seed plough pin, configuration seed adjustment member on two insertion ends, at the two ends of transverse axis (16) cam (31) is housed, cam and plunger rod (30) end crimping;
Two ploughs (9) are assemblied on two frames of front truckle back, on two frames of frame, also fastening multiple membrane support plate (8), offer the conduit that mounts the film rod on two supporting plates, two press mold castors (7), be installed on the transverse axis of multiple membrane support plate back, install soil covering implement (6) at the rear cross beam two ends of frame.
Outer sleeve of plunger type seeding unit (29) and boots shape an animal-drawn seed plough welded corner joint, an animal-drawn seed plough pin (11) end mouth is " △ " shape, in an animal-drawn seed plough pin, plunger rod one end in the plunger tube is " Contraband " shape sowing port, relative with the leak (28) on an animal-drawn seed plough plate, the gear type seed adjustment member at a transverse axis (27) two ends between " Contraband " shape sowing port and leak, the other end welding washer of two plunger rods and the cam crimping at transverse axis (16) two ends, two cams are vertical mutually by dress on axle, the driving wheel of transmission mechanism and two driven pulleys are sprocket wheel, adopt chain drive, the bearing coaxial with cam (14) is fastened on the framework, the bearing coaxial with seeding wheel (17) is assemblied in sprocket wheel one side, the bearing coaxial with front truckle (21) is installed on the frame frame, and clutch (33) connects with trip(ping) lever (5) with the coaxial attaching of drive sprocket and by draw bar;
Leading screw (32) passes central sill (25) and connects with the framework (20) that seeding unit and transmission mechanism in attaching, and the upper end of leading screw is a rocking handle (3), and the lower end is a line stifled (26);
The end of two ploughs (9) is a concave surface shovel shape, and the axostylus axostyle of plough is set in the collar (18), and soil covering implement (6) constitutes by splitting at the concave disk of press mold castor both sides and closing native plate.
Two line discs (4) are hinged by the crossbeam of armed lever and bedstead, press moisture in the soil wheel (10) device on the bracing frame of boots shape an animal-drawn seed plough pin back for two.
Accompanying drawing of the present utility model has:
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure sketch of program request coating machine.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of looking up of plunger type seeder.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure sketch of plunger type seeder.
Accompanying drawing has provided embodiment of the present utility model.Further specify as follows to its structure, operation principle in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
1, the course of work of plunger type dibbler: the clutch that closes along with the rolling of front truckle (1), drives two minor sprockets (24), (15) rotation with its coaxial big sprocket (23) by chain, with the also rotation respectively of two axles of two minor sprocket cross-under.Because the rotation of axle (27), the seed adjustment gear is just constantly transferred to seed in rotation from the leak of an animal-drawn seed plough base plate, if this moment, certain lateral column stopper rod " Contraband " type sowing port was pushed up to the leak below by cam, two mouthfuls relatively, seed is dialled down from an animal-drawn seed plough angle mouth, two of causes are vertical mutually with axis cam, and " Contraband " type sowing port of opposite side plunger rod end then is contracted in the plunger tube, do not have seed and transfer to." Contraband " type sowing port of both sides carries out program request spaced reciprocally in the castor rotation process, and two row sowing point on lines become " △ " shape.The front truckle diameter of adjusting, each sprocket ratio, and two cam relative positions.Can make the program request spacing in the rows is 24cm, line-spacing is 40cm, the amount of sowing: every mu of 2.5-3.5 kilogram of cotton, 1.5 kilograms of corns, point puts down scriber sowing time, but marks the track that should follow when coming and going sowing while broadcasting, and plough is synchronous with it, prepare the program request ditch for coming and going sowing, the program request ditch envelope of pressing the moisture in the soil wheel to have sowed is buried roll extrusion.
2, multiple film envelope is buried: for sowing time and maintenance ground temperature are assisted the mulch film of establishing in advance, finish by multiple membrane support plate and soil covering implement, the roll shaft that volume is had plastic film, in the conduit of frame on two multiple membrane support plates, weight by plastic foil roller self, in the sowing process, the plastic film roll face is kept and the contacting of ground, under the force of rolling friction effect, plastic foil is topped on the ground of having broadcast seed, rear truckle with the mulch film compacting after, inner more recessed disk and close the soil covering implement that native plate is formed, soil pressure is covered both sides at mulch film, can topped width be 80-100 centimetre plastic film.
After sowing and multiple film end, can move clutch lever (5) hinge wheel is stopped operating.The plunger type seeder promptly stops the sowing action.Can shake the leading screw handle in addition, the framework of an animal-drawn seed plough Apparatus for seeding by foot is housed by the plug lifting.
Obtained technological progress of the present utility model is:
1, because the plunger type seeder reasonable in design of program request coating machine, be specially adapted to carry out the program request of cotton and corn, comparatively program request spacing in the rows, the line-spacing of standard are not only arranged, also capable of regulating is sowed the depth, the control application rate, make every mu in cotton be about 1.5 kilograms every mu of 2.5-3.5 kilogram, corns, to save cotton seed, maize seed (every mu of cotton seed can be saved 3 kilograms, maize seed every mu can save 1.5 kilograms).
2, topped mulch film in sowing, the auxiliary mulch film of institute is even, firmly, except being beneficial to soil moisture conservation, being incubated, keeping a full stand of seedings, also can make to shift to an earlier date 15-20 days sowing time.
3, many device bearings on each driving member make this machine running Portable power saving, have improved sowing efficient, and a head of cattle or the sowing of Ma Rifu film can reach 15-20 mu, manually also can reach this target with this machine multiple film sowing every day.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of program request coating machine is by the roller of device on frame, transmission mechanism and dibbler, formations such as multiple film device, it is characterized in that being provided with and the active framework that connects of crossbeam (13) (20) between two crossbeams of frame first half, with central sill (25) is symmetry, go up by adorning an animal-drawn seed plough bucket (2) at an animal-drawn seed plough plate (19) of framework, two an animal-drawn seed plough pin (11) of two plunger type seeding units and an animal-drawn seed plough plate lower surface are pegged graft, the driving wheel (23) of device on two front truckle transverse axis (22) be installed in two transverse axis (27), (16) driven pulley on (24), (15) transmission mechanism of formation plunger type seeding unit, transverse axis (27) is pegged graft with an animal-drawn seed plough pin, configuration seed adjustment member is equipped with cam (31) at the two ends of transverse axis (16) on two insertion ends, cam and plunger rod (30) end crimping;
Two ploughs (9) are assemblied on two frames of front truckle back, on two frames of frame, also fastening multiple membrane support plate (8), offer the conduit that mounts the film roller on two supporting plates, two press mold castors (7), be installed on the transverse axis of multiple membrane support plate back, install soil covering implement (6) at the rear cross beam two ends of frame.
2, program request coating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: outer sleeve of plunger type seeding unit (29) and the welding of boots shape an animal-drawn seed plough pin, the end mouth of an animal-drawn seed plough pin (11) is " △ " shape, in an animal-drawn seed plough angle, plunger rod one end in the plunger tube is " Contraband " shape sowing port, relative with the leak (28) on an animal-drawn seed plough plate, it between " Contraband " shape sowing port and leak the gear type seed adjustment member at transverse axis (27) two ends, the other end welding washer of two plunger rods, cam crimping with wedge axle (16) two ends, two cams vertical mutually installation on axle, the driving wheel of transmission mechanism and two driven pulleys are sprocket wheel.Adopt chain drive, the bearing coaxial (14) with cam, be fastened on the framework, the bearing (17) coaxial with the seed adjustment wheel is assemblied in sprocket wheel one side, the bearing coaxial with front truckle (21) is installed on the frame of frame, clutch (33) and the coaxial attaching of drive sprocket, and connect with trip(ping) lever (5) by draw bar;
Leading screw (32) passes central sill (25) and connects with the framework (20) that seeding unit and transmission mechanism in attaching, and the upper end of leading screw is a rocking handle (3), and the lower end is a plug (26);
The end of two ploughs is a concave surface shovel shape, and the axostylus axostyle of plough is set in the collar (18), and soil covering implement is by splitting at the concave disk of press mold castor both sides and closing native plate and make.
3, program request coating machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that two line discs (4) are hinged by the crossbeam of armed lever and bedstead, presses moisture in the soil wheel (10) device on the bracing frame of boots shape an animal-drawn seed plough pin back for two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90224438 CN2083396U (en) | 1990-12-03 | 1990-12-03 | Film spreading machine for dibbling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90224438 CN2083396U (en) | 1990-12-03 | 1990-12-03 | Film spreading machine for dibbling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2083396U true CN2083396U (en) | 1991-08-28 |
Family
ID=4902011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90224438 Withdrawn CN2083396U (en) | 1990-12-03 | 1990-12-03 | Film spreading machine for dibbling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2083396U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075466A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-25 | 重庆港乾机械有限公司 | Work method of small corn sowing machine |
| CN105746260A (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-07-13 | 陈淑琴 | Automatic rolled film adjusting device of film spreading machine |
| CN106105505A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-11-16 | 柳州好顺科技有限公司 | A kind of grain drill |
| CN109673207A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-04-26 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of solar-electricity power drive machine for planting Chinese yam |
| CN110679339A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江理工大学 | Automatic disc laying device driven by walking type ground wheels and disc laying method thereof |
-
1990
- 1990-12-03 CN CN 90224438 patent/CN2083396U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075466A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-25 | 重庆港乾机械有限公司 | Work method of small corn sowing machine |
| CN105746260A (en) * | 2016-03-05 | 2016-07-13 | 陈淑琴 | Automatic rolled film adjusting device of film spreading machine |
| CN106105505A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-11-16 | 柳州好顺科技有限公司 | A kind of grain drill |
| CN109673207A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-04-26 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of solar-electricity power drive machine for planting Chinese yam |
| CN109673207B (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2023-08-22 | 山东农业大学 | Solar energy electric drive chinese yam planter |
| CN110679339A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江理工大学 | Automatic disc laying device driven by walking type ground wheels and disc laying method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |