CN208175626U - A kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses - Google Patents
A kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses Download PDFInfo
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- CN208175626U CN208175626U CN201820390699.0U CN201820390699U CN208175626U CN 208175626 U CN208175626 U CN 208175626U CN 201820390699 U CN201820390699 U CN 201820390699U CN 208175626 U CN208175626 U CN 208175626U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to irrigation rig domain variability and discloses a kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses, and standard farmland is equipped with several shower heads, and the shower head is connect with water inlet motor;The water inlet line of the water inlet motor is located in reservoir;The water inlet motor is also connect with controller;The controller is also connect with intensity of illumination sensor, soil humidity sensor, the first water level sensor, the second water level sensor and drain motor;In adjusting well, the adjusting well is arranged in standard farmland for second water level sensor and drain motor setting, and upper edge height is higher than soil grass-root in standard farmland, lower than the height of standard farmland ridge;Second water level sensor is used to perceive the height for adjusting well water position and passes the information on into controller, and the drain motor is used to adjust the water source stored in well and drains into reservoir.The utility model effectively increases water utilization efficiency, has saved water resource.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to irrigation rig technical fields, and in particular to a kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses.
Background technique
Standard farmland refers to that high yield, stable yields, high-quality, efficient, safe and environment-friendly, economy, the modernization of sustainable development are basic
Farmland, and further strive producing green, organic, healthy, diversified food on this basis.The common agricultural farms of middle low yield
Standard farmland can be become by the system reform.
" decision about some problem of improving the socialist market economy " that Party's 3rd Plenary Session of 16th Conference passes through
It explicitly points out, carries out most stringent of Conservation Institutions of Cultivated Land, guarantee national food security.The basis of grain-production is arable land, especially
It is the quality and quantity on grain ground.Guarantee national food security, core is the integrated production capacity of grain to be protected, that is, wants
Conscientiously it protects arable land, be especially basic farmland to grain, further improve farmland infrastructure condition, build high standard farmland,
Accomplish grain storage in field.Therefore, accelerate standard agricultural construction and reinforce basic farmland protection, be 16 for carrying out party comprehensively
The important embodiment of Third Plenary Session spirit is to ensure that the important measure of China's grain security, and promotes agricultural and Rural Modernization
Build, maintain social stability, realizing the most basic guarantee of comprehensive well-off target.
Standard farmland construction mainly passes through the methods of consolidation, carries out prepartion of land to farmland and field water conservancy is built
If field road, the construction such as field shelter-forest reaches Tian Chengfang, and taro communicates, and road is connected, wood net, fills into arranging and obtain
It is required that farmland production condition is made to be significantly improved.
Standard farm irrigation system in the prior art is to carry out flood irrigation using irrigation canals and ditches diversion, is existed during flood irrigation
Water resource waste is serious, artificial Open valve is needed to carry out irrigation work, cannot basis there are low efficiency, the degree of automation are low
The growth of crops carries out the problem that moisture is replenished in time, so how to provide, one kind is high-efficient, saves water resource, is applicable in
In the irrigation system that standard farmland uses be those skilled in the art's technical issues that need to address.
Utility model content
The utility model for prior art Plays farmland just with irrigation canals and ditches diversion carries out flood irrigation, and there are low efficiencys, water resource
Serious problem is wasted, and a kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses is provided.
The utility model using following technical scheme in order to solve the above technical problems, realized:
A kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses is designed, the standard farmland is equipped with several shower heads, described
Shower head with water inlet motor connect;The water inlet line of the water inlet motor is located in reservoir, and being used for will be in reservoir
The water source of storage is delivered to shower head, is then sprayed in standard farmland through shower head;The water inlet motor also with controller
Connection, the controller are used to control the work of water inlet motor;The controller is also wet with intensity of illumination sensor, soil
Degree sensor, the first water level sensor, the second water level sensor are connected with drain motor;The intensity of illumination sensor, soil
Earth humidity sensor and the first water level sensor are located in standard farmland, are respectively used to Lighting information, soil humidity information
It is transferred in controller with standard water level information in farmland.
In adjusting well, the adjusting well is arranged in standard agriculture for second water level sensor and drain motor setting
In field, upper edge height is higher than soil grass-root in standard farmland, lower than the height of standard farmland ridge;Second water level
Sensor is used to perceive the height for adjusting well water position and passes the information on into controller, and the drain motor will be for that will adjust
The water source stored in section well drains into reservoir.
Working principle: the utility model passes through water inlet motor for the water utilization pipeline and several shower heads in reservoir
Crops are carried out sprinkling irrigation irrigation by shower head, improve the utilization efficiency of water resource by connection;It recycles and is arranged in standard agriculture
Intensity of illumination sensor, soil humidity sensor and the first water level sensor of Tanaka is by Lighting information, soil humidity information, mark
Quasi- water level information in farmland is transferred in controller, controller based on the received information analysis and judgment crop growth situation and
Standard water source storage in farmland;When crop growth needs water animated period, judged in farmland by the first water level sensor
Water storage height by controller control water inlet motor work, when the first water level sensor perception water level reach specified value when, control
Device control water inlet motor processed stops working;It, can be wet by intensity of illumination sensor, soil when crop growth water storage is less
Sensor is spent to judge intensity of illumination and soil humidity information, and water inlet motor work is controlled by controller, keeps standard farmland
Soil is under optimum damp condition, and when humidity reaches specified value, controller control water inlet motor stops working.In addition,
Standard adjusting well in farmland, which is arranged in, can play the role of flood storage when ponding occurs for standard farmland, when standard is in farmland
It when ponding covers adjusting well entrance, just flows into and adjusts in well, adjust the water in the second water level sensor perception adjusting well in well
Position height, when height of water level reaches specified value, controller triggers drain motor work, and the water storage adjusted in well is drained into water storage
Chi Zhong avoids influence of the flood to crop growth.
Preferably, the controller is also connect with host computer, can understand the work of irrigation system in real time by host computer
Make situation.
Preferably, the adjusting well upper end is additionally provided with the grid layer of isolation sundries, avoids sundries from falling into and adjusts well influence
The work of drain motor.
Preferably, the height of the shower head is higher than the height that crops are planted in standard farmland, solves crops
To the inhibition of shower head.
Preferably, second water level sensor is located at adjust well height 4/5.
Preferably, the sprinkling irrigation radius of the shower head is 10-20m.
After adopting the above structure, beneficial effect is the utility model:
(1) the utility model passes through controller and intensity of illumination sensor, soil humidity sensor and the first level sensor
The connection of device, real-time perception standard ponding capacity, soil moisture and intensity of illumination in farmland, controller is according to crop growth
Water source in reservoir is delivered to spray by the work of the analysis and Control water inlet motor to sensor by requirement of the period to water source
It fills in head, water source is sprayed on crops by shower head, by the connection of controller and sensor, can recognize standard in real time
Content situation in water source in farmland, can timely and effectively keep the skin wet, and crops is avoided to influence growing way because of water shortage.In addition, passing through pipe
The connection of road and shower head carries out sprinkling irrigation operation, effectively increases water utilization efficiency, has saved water resource;
(2) the utility model is additionally provided with adjusting well in standard farmland, and Water storage can be played by adjusting well in the wet season,
Effectively reduce flood, the excessively high growth for influencing crops of water level;Meanwhile the water storage adjusted in well can also pass through motor
It drains into reservoir, realizes recycling for water resource.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail for embodiment in reference to the accompanying drawing, but does not constitute to this reality
With novel any restrictions.
Fig. 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the mentioned device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure in the utility model Plays farmland.
In figure: shower head 1, water inlet motor 2, reservoir 3, controller 4, intensity of illumination sensor 5, soil humidity sensor
6, the first water level sensor 7, the second water level sensor 8, drain motor 9, adjusting well 10, host computer 11, grid layer 12.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Refering to shown in attached drawing 1- attached drawing 2, a kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses of the utility model, the standard
Farmland is equipped with several shower heads 1, and the shower head 1 is connect with water inlet motor 2, the sprinkling irrigation radius of the shower head 1
For 10-20m, the height of the shower head 1 is higher than the height that crops are planted in standard farmland;The water inlet motor 2
Water inlet line is located in reservoir 3, is used to the water source stored in reservoir 3 being delivered to shower head 1, then through shower head 1
It is sprayed in standard farmland;The water inlet motor 2 is also connect with controller 4, and the controller 4 is for controlling water inlet motor
2 work;The controller 4 also with intensity of illumination sensor 5, soil humidity sensor 6, the first water level sensor 7, second
Water level sensor 8 and drain motor 9 connect;Intensity of illumination sensor 5, soil humidity sensor 6 and first water level passes
Sensor 7 is located in standard farmland, is respectively used to pass Lighting information, soil humidity information and standard water level information in farmland
It is handed in controller 4.
In adjusting well 10, the setting of adjusting well 10 exists for second water level sensor 8 and the setting of drain motor 9
In standard farmland, upper edge height is higher than soil grass-root in standard farmland, lower than the height of standard farmland ridge;Described
Two water level sensors 8, which are used to perceive, to be adjusted the height of water level in well 10 and passes the information on into controller 4, the draining electricity
Machine 9 is used to adjust the water source stored in well 10 and drains into reservoir 3, and 10 upper end of adjusting well is additionally provided with isolation sundries
Grid layer 12.The controller 4 is also connect with host computer 11, and second water level sensor 8, which is located at, adjusts 10 height of well
4/5 at.
Working principle: the utility model is sprayed the water utilization pipeline in reservoir 3 with several by water inlet motor 2
Crops are carried out sprinkling irrigation irrigation by shower head 1, improve the utilization efficiency of water resource by first 1 connection;Setting is recycled to mark
Quasi- intensity of illumination sensor 5 in farmland, soil humidity sensor 6 and the first water level sensor 7 are wet by Lighting information, soil
Degree information, standard water level information in farmland are transferred in controller 4, the information analysis and judgment farming based on the received of controller 4
Object upgrowth situation and standard water source storage in farmland;When crop growth needs water animated period, pass through the first water level sensor 7
It works to judge that water storage height in farmland controls water inlet motor 2 by controller 4, when the water level of the first water level sensor 7 perception
When reaching specified value, the control water inlet motor 2 of controller 4 stops working;When crop growth water storage is less, illumination can be passed through
Intensity sensor 5, soil humidity sensor 6 judge intensity of illumination and soil humidity information, control water inlet motor by controller 4
2 work, keep standard farmland soil under optimum damp condition, when humidity reaches specified value, controller 4 control into
Hydroelectric machine 2 stops working.In addition, setting can play storage when ponding occurs for standard farmland in standard adjusting well 10 in farmland
The effect of flood is just flowed into and is adjusted in well 10 when standard ponding in farmland, which covers, adjusts 10 entrance of well, is adjusted in well 10
The perception of second water level sensor 8 adjusts the height of water level in well 10, when height of water level reaches specified value, the triggering row of controller 4
Hydroelectric machine 9 works, and the water storage adjusted in well 10 is drained into reservoir 3, influence of the flood to crop growth is avoided.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses, which is characterized in that the standard farmland is equipped with several shower heads
(1), the shower head (1) is connect with water inlet motor (2);The water inlet line of the water inlet motor (2) is located at reservoir (3)
In, it is used to the water source stored in reservoir (3) being delivered to shower head (1), is then sprayed to standard farmland through shower head (1)
In;The water inlet motor (2) is also connect with controller (4), and the controller (4) is used to control the work of water inlet motor (2)
Make;The controller (4) also with intensity of illumination sensor (5), soil humidity sensor (6), the first water level sensor (7),
Second water level sensor (8) and drain motor (9) connection;The intensity of illumination sensor (5), soil humidity sensor (6)
It is located in standard farmland, is respectively used to Lighting information, soil humidity information and standard farmland with the first water level sensor (7)
In water level information be transferred in controller (4);
In adjusting well (10), the adjusting well (10) is set for second water level sensor (8) and drain motor (9) setting
It sets in standard farmland, upper edge height is higher than soil grass-root in standard farmland, lower than the height of standard farmland ridge;It is described
The second water level sensor (8) be used for perceive adjusting well (10) in water level height and pass the information on into controller (4), institute
The drain motor (9) stated is used to adjust the water source stored in well (10) and drains into reservoir (3).
2. a kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller
(4) it is also connect with host computer (11).
3. a kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjusting well
(10) upper end is additionally provided with the grid layer (12) of isolation sundries.
4. a kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shower head
(1) height is higher than the height that crops are planted in standard farmland.
5. a kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second water level
Sensor (8) is located at adjust well (10) height 4/5.
6. a kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shower head
(1) sprinkling irrigation radius is 10-20m.
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CN201820390699.0U CN208175626U (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | A kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses |
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CN201820390699.0U CN208175626U (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | A kind of irrigation system that standard farmland uses |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109874643A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-14 | 安徽鼎博新能源科技发展有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligent agricultural system and its irrigation method |
-
2018
- 2018-03-22 CN CN201820390699.0U patent/CN208175626U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109874643A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-14 | 安徽鼎博新能源科技发展有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligent agricultural system and its irrigation method |
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