CN208029708U - A kind of novel cultivation hedge frame that highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree is taken shelter from rain - Google Patents
A kind of novel cultivation hedge frame that highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree is taken shelter from rain Download PDFInfo
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- CN208029708U CN208029708U CN201721441516.5U CN201721441516U CN208029708U CN 208029708 U CN208029708 U CN 208029708U CN 201721441516 U CN201721441516 U CN 201721441516U CN 208029708 U CN208029708 U CN 208029708U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel cultivation hedge frame that highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree is taken shelter from rain, including 2N holder, bracing wire and rain-shelter；Holder is symmetrically set as two rows of in the horizontal；The N number of holder often arranged is sequentially connected；It is connected with bracing wire between two rows of holders, forms rain-shelter skeleton, rain-shelter is fixed on rain-shelter skeleton；The holder includes column, crossbeam, triangle fixed frame and cant beam；Triangle fixes the top for being erected at column；The lower section that crossbeam is located at triangle fixed frame is connect with uprights vertical, and the air flue of air circulation is formed between crossbeam and triangle fixed frame bottom edge；Cant beam is symmetrically arranged at the both sides of column, affixed with crossbeam and column respectively；It is arranged with rain-shelter fixed point on described two waists of triangle fixed frame.Cultivation hedge frame is rationally distributed, cost is low for this, sound construction, durable, can realize the cultivation hedge frame that fruit tree is effectively taken shelter from rain with best fruit tree growth combination, be also prevented from dehiscent fruit, be conducive to improve fruit quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to fruit tree rain shelter cultivation hedge frame technical field, what specifically a kind of highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree was taken shelter from rain
Novel cultivation hedge frame.
Background technology
Rain-shelter is used in the larger region of annual rainfall or seasonal rainfall mostly.Fruit tree rain shelter cultivation is to realize
One of the key measures of fruit high quality solve open country cultivation of fruit tree because by more than rainfall and big, frequency occurs for pest and disease damage
Rate is high, using pesticide often, labour cost is big and production cost is high and the problem of fruit quality difference；Soil is solved because by rain
Water washes away severe water and soil erosion, and organic matter declines in soil, to maintain the normal growth of fruit tree excessively to apply chemical fertilizer, destroys soil
Crumb structure makes soil hardening, the problems such as destroying the pH value acid-base balance of soil, influence fruit tree normal growth.In Southern Fruit Trees
" three keep away " technology promoted in the middle to be cultivated, that is, takes shelter from rain, go to a winter resort and keep away solarization technology, wherein Cultivation technique is most important,
He is secondary.
Chinese patent ZL200710049032.0 discloses the cultivation hedge frame of a planting fruit-trees rain-shelter, the rain-shelter of the hedge frame
Skeleton is arc-shaped skeleton, and wind resistance is not strong enough；There is no air duct between rain-shelter and fruit tree growth face, be easy to cause canopy
Interior temperature is excessively high and humidity excessive the problem of being not easy to cool down and dehumidify；And the hedge frame can not install anti-bird net or fly net, fruit tree
Pest and disease damage occurrence frequency it is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of taking shelter from rain for highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree
Novel cultivation hedge frame, cultivation hedge frame is rationally distributed, cost is low for this, sound construction, durable, can realize that fruit tree is effective
It takes shelter from rain, the cultivation hedge frame of the combination of best fruit tree growth and reduction pest and disease damage occurrence frequency.
Realizing the technical solution of the utility model aim is：
A kind of novel cultivation hedge frame that highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree is taken shelter from rain, including bracing wire between 2N holder, holder and keep away
Awning；2N holder is symmetrically set as two rows of in the horizontal, often arranges N number of holder；The N number of holder often arranged is sequentially connected；Two rows of holders
Between connected with bracing wire, form rain-shelter skeleton, rain-shelter agricultural film is fixed on rain-shelter skeleton；
The holder, including column, crossbeam, triangle fixed frame and cant beam；Triangle fixed frame is fixed on column
Top；The lower section that crossbeam is located at triangle fixed frame is connect with uprights vertical, is formed between crossbeam and triangle fixed frame bottom edge
Gap, become the air flue of air circulation；Cant beam is symmetrically arranged at the both sides of column, is fixedly connected respectively with crossbeam and column；
The triangle fixed frame is positive isosceles triangle fixed frame, and being arranged with rain-shelter on two waists fixes
Point, rain-shelter are covered in triangle fixed frame vertex between rain-shelter fixed point.
It is additionally provided between the adjacent rain-shelter fixed point often arranged on adjacent holder on triangle fixed frame anti-
Worm net or anti-bird net.
On the rain-shelter skeleton, it is additionally provided with canopy film line, reinforces the rated wind velocity of rain-shelter skeleton.
N >=2.
The positive isosceles triangle fixed frame apex angle is 145 ° -155 °.
The isosceles triangle cant beam base angle of swinging to is 110 ° -120 °.
The triangle fixed frame bottom edge is apart from ground 2.2-2.25 meters.
The crossbeam is apart from 1.9-1.95 meters of ground.
The cant beam is the cant beam of bamboo, wood or steel pipe material.
The bracing wire is steel wire.
The column is reinforced concrete column.
The crossbeam is wirerope crossbeam.
The utility model has the advantage of：
More optimize with scientific and reasonable layout, material selection 1. structure is advanced optimized, intensity increases, cost reduction, warp
It is durable long, more save the cost and labour cost for changing material；
2. forming wide-angle forward direction isosceles triangle, a this flaky process at the top of stent cover, frame wind surface subtracts
Small, resistance also reduces, and wind loading rating greatly enhances；
3. using the spatial channel formed between fixed point on rain-shelter skeleton steel wire, increase anti-bird net or fly net object
Reason method prevents bird pest, insect pest；The gap formed between crossbeam and triangle fixed frame becomes the air flue of air circulation, should
Air flue plays the role of cool-down dehumidification, reduces the frequency that pest and disease damage occurs, reduces the usage amount of pesticide, is more prone to realize agricultural product
No-harmful apple orchard；
4. fruit tree can be made to form the aufwuchsplate of high mobile jib and " V " font inclined-plane branch, the life of Normal practice fruit branch is overcome
It is long it is messy not at single side, photosynthesis is bad, setting fruit position is inconsistent the problems such as：
5. preventing dehiscent fruit, be conducive to improve fruit quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the novel cultivation hedge frame dimensional structure diagram that a kind of highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree of the utility model is taken shelter from rain；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of holder；
Fig. 3 is the utility model rain-shelter skeleton part-structure schematic diagram；
In figure, 1. column, 2. cant beam, 3. crossbeam, 4. rain-shelter fixed point, 5. triangle fixed frame, 6. air flue
7. 8. bracing wire of rain-shelter, 9. canopy film line, 10. insect prevention or anti-bird net.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not the limit to the utility model
It is fixed.
Embodiment：
A kind of novel cultivation hedge frame that highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree is taken shelter from rain, including 4 bracing wires 8 between holder, holder and keep away
Awning 7；4 holders are symmetrically set as two rows of in the horizontal, often arrange 2 holders；2 holders often arranged are sequentially connected；Two rows of holders
Between connected with bracing wire 8, form rain-shelter skeleton, rain-shelter 7 is fixed on rain-shelter skeleton；
The holder, including column 1, crossbeam 3, positive triangle fixed frame 5 and cant beam 2；Positive triangle fixed frame 5
The fixed top for being located at column 1；Crossbeam 3 is located at the lower section of positive triangle fixed frame 5 and 1 vertical connection of column, crossbeam 3 with just
Gap is formed between 5 bottom edge of triangle fixed frame, becomes the air flue 6 of air circulation；Cant beam 2 is symmetrically arranged at the both sides of column 1,
It is fixedly connected respectively with crossbeam 3 and column 1；
The triangle fixed frame 5 is positive isosceles triangle fixed frame, and being arranged with rain-shelter on two waists fixes
Point 4, rain-shelter agricultural film 7 is covered in 5 vertex of triangle fixed frame between rain-shelter fixed point 4.
It is additionally provided between the adjacent rain-shelter fixed point 4 often arranged on adjacent holder on triangle fixed frame 5
Fly net or anti-bird net 10.
On the rain-shelter skeleton, it is additionally provided with canopy film line 9, reinforces the rated wind velocity of rain-shelter skeleton.
Positive 5 apex angle of isosceles triangle fixed frame is 145 ° -155 °.
5 bottom edge of triangle fixed frame is apart from ground 2.2-2.25 meters.
The crossbeam 3 is apart from 1.9-1.95 meters of ground.
The cant beam 2 is the cant beam of bamboo, wood or steel pipe material.
The bracing wire 8 is steel wire.
The column 1 is reinforced concrete column.
The crossbeam 3 is wirerope crossbeam.
When in use, often the distance between row's holder carries out necessary adjustment according to the fruit variety difference of plantation.
Claims (10)
- Bracing wire 1. the novel cultivation hedge frame that a kind of highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree is taken shelter from rain, including between 2N holder, holder and take shelter from rain Canopy；It is characterized in that, 2N holder is symmetrically set as two rows of in the horizontal, N number of holder is often arranged；The N number of holder often arranged is sequentially connected； It is connected with bracing wire between two rows of holders, forms rain-shelter skeleton, rain-shelter is fixed on rain-shelter skeleton；The holder, including column, crossbeam, triangle fixed frame and cant beam；The fixation of positive triangle fixed frame is located at column Top；The lower section that crossbeam is located at positive triangle fixed frame is connect with uprights vertical, crossbeam and positive triangle fixed frame bottom Gap is formed between side, becomes the air flue of air circulation；Cant beam is symmetrically arranged at the both sides of column, is fixed respectively with crossbeam and column Connection；The triangle fixed frame is positive isosceles triangle fixed frame, is arranged with rain-shelter fixed point on two waists, keeps away Awning is covered in triangle fixed frame vertex between rain-shelter fixed point.
- 2. the novel cultivation hedge frame that a kind of highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree according to claim 1 is taken shelter from rain, it is characterised in that：It is described The adjacent rain-shelter fixed point often arranged on adjacent holder on positive triangle fixed frame between be additionally provided with fly net or anti- Trammel net.
- 3. the novel cultivation hedge frame that a kind of highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree according to claim 1 is taken shelter from rain, it is characterised in that：It is described Rain-shelter skeleton on, be additionally provided with canopy film line, reinforce the rated wind velocity of rain-shelter skeleton.
- 4. the novel cultivation hedge frame that a kind of highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree according to claim 1 is taken shelter from rain, it is characterised in that：It is described N >=2.
- 5. the novel cultivation hedge frame that a kind of highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree according to claim 1 is taken shelter from rain, it is characterised in that：It is described Positive isosceles triangle fixed frame apex angle be 145 ° -155 °.
- 6. the novel cultivation hedge frame that a kind of highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree according to claim 1 is taken shelter from rain, it is characterised in that：Institute The triangle fixed frame bottom edge stated is apart from ground 2.2-2.25 meters, and the crossbeam is apart from 1.9-1.95 meters of ground.
- 7. the novel cultivation hedge frame that a kind of highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree according to claim 1 is taken shelter from rain, it is characterised in that：It is described Cant beam, be bamboo, wood or steel pipe material cant beam.
- 8. the novel cultivation hedge frame that a kind of highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree according to claim 1 is taken shelter from rain, it is characterised in that：It is described Bracing wire be steel wire.
- 9. the novel cultivation hedge frame that a kind of highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree according to claim 1 is taken shelter from rain, it is characterised in that：It is described Column be reinforced concrete column.
- 10. the novel cultivation hedge frame that a kind of highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree according to claim 1 is taken shelter from rain, it is characterised in that：Institute The crossbeam stated is wirerope crossbeam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721441516.5U CN208029708U (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of novel cultivation hedge frame that highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree is taken shelter from rain |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721441516.5U CN208029708U (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of novel cultivation hedge frame that highly resistance multipurpose fruit tree is taken shelter from rain |
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| CN208029708U true CN208029708U (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107750778A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-06 | 曾彦粤 | The new cultivation hedge frame that a kind of high anti-multipurpose fruit tree is taken shelter from rain |
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2017
- 2017-11-02 CN CN201721441516.5U patent/CN208029708U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107750778A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-06 | 曾彦粤 | The new cultivation hedge frame that a kind of high anti-multipurpose fruit tree is taken shelter from rain |
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