CN206260421U

CN206260421U - Solarium's greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN206260421U
Application number: CN201621248497.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李诗靖; 陈文�; 谢少帆
Original assignee: SHENZHEN HUASHENG ENTERPRISE GROUP CO Ltd
Current assignee: SHENZHEN HUASHENG ENTERPRISE GROUP CO Ltd
Priority date: 2016-11-15
Filing date: 2016-11-15
Publication date: 2017-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2026-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solarium's greenhouse, and solarium's greenhouse is used for the plantation of vegetables, including support and the polyethylene fly net being covered on support, and the mesh number of the fly net is more than or equal to 40 mesh and less than or equal to 50.The technical solution of the utility model on solarium's greenhouse by setting polyethylene fly net, and the mesh number of the fly net is in 40 mesh between 50 mesh, so as on the one hand effectively insect prevention, reduce the use of agricultural chemicals, on the other hand the ventilative light transmittance in solarium's greenhouse is ensure that, the quality and yield of leaf vegetables is improve.

Description

Solarium's greenhouse

Technical field

The utility model is related to vegetable cultivation apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of solarium's greenhouse.

Background technology

In recent years, with the development of industrialized agriculture, market is improved to the demand of pollution-free vegetable yield and quality.Vegetables give birth to Produce the mainstay industry for developing into agricultural from kitchen garden.

The fly net of current solarium's greenhouse is an entirety, on the one hand, fly net area coverage is big, be not fixed easily and with Wind waves, and easily destroys fly net；On the other hand, fly net is easily damaged because of friction with big-canopy framework contact position；Furthermore, prevent Worm net is exposed to the external world, easily aging.Once fly net is destroyed, the vermins-proof effect of solarium's greenhouse is substantially reduced, so as to influence vegetable The yield and quality of dish.

Utility model content

Main purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of solarium's greenhouse, it is intended to improve yield of vegetables and quality.

To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes solarium's greenhouse, including support and the poly- second that is covered on support Alkene fly net, the mesh number of the fly net is more than or equal to 40 mesh and less than or equal to 50.

Preferably, the mesh number of the fly net is 40 mesh.

Preferably, the support includes multiple columns and multiple trusses, the top of column described in each trusses connection two End.

Preferably, draw-in groove is provided with the trusses and/or the column, the fly net is fixed on the draw-in groove.

Preferably, the fly net is fixed on the trusses and/or the column by film-pressing line.

Preferably, the height of the column is 2.5m to 3.5m, and the spacing between two adjacent columns is 2.5m to 5m.

Preferably, the support also includes pull bar, and the pull bar connects multiple trusses.

Preferably, solarium's greenhouse is square, and between 20m to 40m, its width is between 10m to 30m for its length.

Preferably, it is also equipped with sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head on the trusses.

The technical solution of the utility model by solarium's greenhouse set polyethylene fly net, and the fly net mesh Number, between 50 mesh, so that on the one hand effectively insect prevention, reduces the use of agricultural chemicals, on the other hand ensure that solarium's greenhouse in 40 mesh Light transmittance, improves the quality and yield of leaf vegetables.

Brief description of the drawings

In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model solarium greenhouse one.

Drawing reference numeral explanation：

Label	Title	Label	Title
				10	Solarium's greenhouse	11	Support
11a	Column	11b	Trusses
				11c	Pull bar	12	Fly net
20	Earth's surface

The realization of the utility model purpose, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.

If it is to be appreciated that related in the utility model embodiment directionality indicate (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding, Afterwards ...), then directionality indicates to be only used for explaining relative between each part under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) Position relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality indicates also correspondingly to change therewith.

If in addition, relate to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment, should " first ", " the Two " description etc. is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying its relative importance or implicit indicate meaning The quantity of the technical characteristic for showing.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one Individual this feature.In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill Personnel can be implemented as basis, when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or cannot realize it will be understood that this technical side The combination of case does not exist, not within the protection domain of the utility model requirement yet.

The utility model proposes a kind of solarium's greenhouse, it is used to plant leaf vegetables.

Reference picture 1, solarium's greenhouse 10 is built in ground also known as the Room of horizontal rack fly net 12, for the plantation of vegetables.It is logical Often, solarium's greenhouse 10 has support 11 and fly net 12.The barrier built by fly net 12, on the one hand can be by indoor and room Outer isolation, can significantly reduce insect (such as cabbage caterpillar, diamondback moth, lopper worm, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, cotton boll Worm, phyllotreta striolata, daikon leaf beetle etc.) insect pest to vegetables, so as to cut off cause viral pathogenetic biography because insect is propagated Dye source, hence it is evident that reduce insect pest preventing and controlling number of times, reduces pesticide dosage, improves the quality of vegetables.On the other hand, due to fly net 12 It is ventilative, can ensures that the weather of indoor and outdoors is almost suitable, suitable crop species of planting is various, especially in summer and autumn, easily receive The leaf vegetables optimum that insect is caused harm carries out network planting.Furthermore, solarium's greenhouse 10 can mitigate soil hardening, the vegetable that heavy rain is caused Dish falls seedling, dead seedling, the generation of mechanical damage phenomenon.Compared with film greenhouse, the simple structure of solarium's greenhouse 10, cost is lower.

In the utility model embodiment, as shown in figure 1, solarium's greenhouse 10 is mainly used in leaf vegetables (such as tender flower stalk, mustard Indigo plant, water spinach, core dish, Chinese cabbage, Brassica rapa L etc.) plantation, including support 11 and the polyethylene that is covered on support 11 prevent Worm net 12, the mesh number of the fly net 12 is in 40 mesh to (including 40 mesh and 50 mesh) between 50 mesh.

Specifically, because fly net 12 is exposed to the external world, fly net 12 undergoes illumination, wind, rainwater leaching for a long time Bubble, so that fly net 12 is easily impaired, the fly net 12 after being damaged is difficult to repair, and then poor to the protection effect of insect pest.This Fly net 12 in embodiment uses polythene material, and polyethylene have anti-aging, uvioresistant, tensile strength it is big, heat-resisting, Water-fast, corrosion-resistant the advantages of, such that it is able to the risk damaged is greatly reduced.In addition, the mesh number of fly net 12 can not be excessive, also not Can be too small, because the too small insect that can cause extraneous small volume enters mesh number, so as to reduce insect-pest effect.Mesh number mistake Greatly, the temperature in solarium's greenhouse 10 can be caused too high, so that distance is bigger between the leaf vegetables stem of growth, blade is less than normal, influences leaf The quality and yield of dish.In addition, the mesh number of fly net 12 is too high also to influence light transmittance (light transmittance reduction), so as to cause leaf vegetables Illumination not enough, influences the yield and quality of leaf vegetables.

So, in the present embodiment, the mesh number of fly net 12 is selected between 40 mesh to 50 (including 40 mesh and 50 mesh). This, preferably the mesh number of fly net 12 is 40 mesh.

The technical solution of the utility model on solarium's greenhouse 10 by setting polyethylene fly net 12, and the fly net 12 mesh number in 40 mesh between 50 mesh so that on the one hand effectively insect prevention, on the other hand ensure that the room temperature in solarium's greenhouse 10, Improve the quality and yield of leaf vegetables.

The support 11 of solarium's greenhouse 10 includes that multiple column 11a and multiple trusses 11b, column 11a are vertically arranged to earth's surface The upper end of 20, trusses 11b connection column 11a.Furthermore, it is contemplated that solarium's greenhouse 10 is only connected by column 11a and trusses 11b, Its installation strength and blowing-resistant insufficient strength.So, here, support 11 also includes a pull bar 11c, pull bar 11c is by multiple trusses 11b is connected, so that, support 11 can be connected in an entirety, even if being subject to wind or external factor to disturb, support 11 is not easy to , stability is higher.

After solarium's greenhouse 10 is subject to wind, the involve power that fly net 12 is subject to is larger, it is therefore desirable to be carried out to fly net 12 It is fixed.Because fly net 12 is recycling, that is to say, after 10 kinds of solarium's greenhouse has planted certain leaf vegetables, it may be necessary to will be anti- Worm net 12 is removed, to build solarium's greenhouse 10 of other scales or pack up fly net 12.So, user is to anti-for convenience The dismounting of worm net 12, in the present embodiment, draw-in groove is opened up on trusses 11b, by the sectional crimps of fly net 12 and is filled in draw-in groove, Or fly net 12 is fixed in the draw-in groove by other structures part.Certainly, draw-in groove can also be opened on column 11a or Draw-in groove is opened up on column 11a and trusses 11b, it is thus possible to multi-faceted fixed fly net 12.Fixed effect is more preferably.

In above-described embodiment, fly net 12 is fixed in draw-in groove, although is easy to the dismounting of fly net 12, but is likely to meeting Fly net 12 is caused damage, fixed effect is general, even not firm enough.So, in a further preferred embodiment, the insect prevention Net 12 is fixed on the trusses 11b and/or the column 11a by film-pressing line.Herein, although by film-pressing line by fly net 12 It is fixed to need manually to operate one by one, but its fixed effect is preferably, and even if wind-force is strong again, fly net 12 is also difficult to from support 11 Depart from.

For solarium's greenhouse 10, its height has been limited.Because, the excessive height of solarium's greenhouse 10 can be led Causing its cost increases；On the other hand, its wind resistance effect is poor.Furthermore, it is contemplated that the height of people is general between 1.5m to 2.0m, So, in order to not produce interference to user, its height H should be more than 2.5m, and less than 3.5m.For example, choose 2.8m, 3.0m or 3.2 meters etc..

For the space D between two adjacent column 11a, it can not be excessive and can not be too small.Apart from excessive, solarium is big Canopy 10 is inadequate in the resistance to overturning that earth's surface 20 is installed；Apart from too small, solarium's greenhouse 10 it is relatively costly.So, here, its away from From preferred 2.5m to 5m.In this way, being adapted to rotary cultivator carries out do mechanization operation.

For the ease of building for user, solarium's greenhouse 10 is typically square.The size of square solarium's greenhouse 10 can be with root According to depending on the scale that user needs, such as between its length is 20m to 40m, its width all can be between 10m to 30m 's.

Generally, the scale of solarium's greenhouse 10 is all larger, it is necessary to provide water source to its internal leaf vegetables.In the present embodiment In, sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head (not indicated in figure) is also equipped with the trusses 11b.Here, sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head is mounted to trusses 11b's, When needing to be watered to leaf vegetables, sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head can be opened, shower nozzle can sprinkle water downwards, in this way, moisture can not only be sprayed to The work leaf vegetables root absorption of earth's surface 20, can also be sprayed to the leaf table of leaf vegetables.Although plant leaf surface is not absorb aqueous water, Blade face stomata breathing can be lost in moisture, if in dry weather, again in the case of deficiency, breathing can be lost largely root water uptake Water, causes blade withered and yellow, or even whole strain is dead, so this spray pattern in this implementation can increase air humidity.In addition, Long-term dry environment, can cause dust to be covered with blade, hinder plant leaf blade breathing, by the watering to leaf table, can be to leaf table Cleared up, beneficial to leaf vegetables growth.

Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited, It is every under inventive concept of the present utility model, the equivalent structure made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content is become Change, or directly/be used in other related technical fields indirectly and be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of solarium's greenhouse, for the plantation of vegetables, it is characterised in that prevent including support and the polyethylene being covered on support Worm net, the mesh number of the fly net is more than or equal to 40 mesh and less than or equal to 50.

2. solarium's greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mesh number of the fly net is 40 mesh.

3. solarium's greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the support includes multiple columns and multiple trusses, often The top of column described in trusses connection two described in.

4. solarium's greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with draw-in groove on the trusses and/or the column, The fly net is fixed on the draw-in groove.

5. solarium's greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the fly net is fixed on the trusses by film-pressing line And/or the column.

6. solarium's greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the height of the column is 2.5m to 3.5m, adjacent Spacing between two columns is 2.5m to 5m.

7. solarium's greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the support also includes pull bar, the pull bar is by multiple The trusses connection.

8. solarium's greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that solarium's greenhouse is square, its length in 20m extremely Between 40m, its width is between 10m to 30m.

9. solarium's greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be also equipped with sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head on the trusses.