CN203860116U - Elevated cultivation device for strawberries - Google Patents
Elevated cultivation device for strawberries Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203860116U CN203860116U CN201420252919.5U CN201420252919U CN203860116U CN 203860116 U CN203860116 U CN 203860116U CN 201420252919 U CN201420252919 U CN 201420252919U CN 203860116 U CN203860116 U CN 203860116U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- holding tank
- support
- strawberry
- accommodating groove
- strawberry high
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000220223 Fragaria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 re Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Ab elevated cultivation device for strawberries comprises a support, cultivation grooves and water supply and drainage devices, wherein the support comprises support frames and support rods, and the support rods are arranged on the support frames; the cultivation grooves are fixed on the support rods, each cultivation groove comprises a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove, and the first accommodating groove is located in the second accommodating groove and forms accommodating space with the second accommodating groove; and each water supply and drainage device comprises a drip irrigation tape and a drainage pipeline, the drip irrigation tape is paved above the corresponding first accommodating groove, and the drainage pipeline comprises a collecting port which is located at the lowest end of the corresponding second accommodating groove. The elevated cultivation device for the strawberries has the advantages that dismounting and irrigation are convenient, and the strawberries have low probability of infection by diseases and insect pests and are convenient to pick.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agriculture and forestry production field, is specifically related to a kind of strawberry high-level cultivating device.
Background technology
Vertical cultivation has the soil of saving, improvement vine growth and development, the advantage such as time saving and energy saving, and vertical cultivation, can reduce the amount of application of agricultural chemicals, fertilizer etc., both saved cost, improve again the safety of product, so vertical cultivation was widely applied at agriculture and forestry production field in recent years.
The main body frame of stereoscopic strawberry cultivation mainly adopts coating steel pipe to be welded at present, and it is very inconvenient that this high-level cultivating frame floor space is large, dismounting is adjusted.It is overhead that application number is that the patent of No. CN201220135389.7 discloses a kind of strawberry, refer to Fig. 1, overhead support 4 and the hopper 3 of comprising of strawberry as shown in Figure 1, hopper is located on support 4, the nearly bottom of hopper is provided with heating tube 7, is provided with electrical heating wire 9 in heating tube; Hopper bottom is provided with rhone 10, and rhone 10 connects drainpipe 11; In hopper 3, be also provided with irrigation pipe 5, be often provided with across a certain distance hole for water spraying on irrigation pipe 5, irrigation pipe 5 connects water inlet manifold 8.Electrical heating wire 9 is connected with temperature-control circuit; Hole for water spraying spacing is consistent with the spacing in the rows of strawberry; On hopper 3, be covered with one deck reflective membrane 2, reflective membrane 2 is provided with the hole growing for plant.When temperature is lower than when setting value, electrical heating wire 9 is worked; During higher than setting value, electrical heating wire 9 quits work, and nutriment and moisture water to the root of every strain strawberry by the hole for water spraying of irrigation pipe 5, and unnecessary moisture collects in rhone 10, and discharges by drainpipe 11.Known by above description, the overhead irrigation pipe 5 of this strawberry connects water inlet manifold 8 and is arranged in the culture matrix of hopper 3, in the time irrigating, irrigates the mouth of pipe if culture matrix stops up, and impact is irrigated; Discharge Yu Shuishi, if culture matrix stops up drainpipe, cause moisture to discharge obstructed, cause air humidity large, easily cause the phenomenons such as rotten of strawberry.Because season of growth of strawberry is mainly in late fall, winter and early spring; And the general nature in season now: the sunshine time is short, light application ratio is weak, temperature is lower; And under the environmental condition of low temperature, humidity, strawberry very easily grows again disease and insect pest, and then affects the yield and quality of strawberry.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of strawberry high-level cultivating device, and this strawberry high-level cultivating device can solve and above-mentionedly bring out the problem of Diseases of Strawberry because irrigation and drainage blockage causes humidity.
In order to achieve the above object, the high rack device of strawberry that the utility model provides comprises:
Support, this support comprises bracing frame and support bar, described support bar is arranged on bracing frame;
Cultivating groove, this cultivating groove is fixed on described support bar, and this cultivating groove comprises the first holding tank and the second holding tank, and described the first holding tank bottom is higher than the second holding tank bottom, and forms a spatial accommodation with the second holding tank;
Water feeding and draining device, this water feeding and draining device comprises an irrigate band and a drainage pipeline, and this irrigate band is layed in described the first holding tank top, and this drainage pipeline comprises a collection mouth, and this collection mouth is positioned at the least significant end of described the second holding tank.
Especially, described the first holding tank and the second holding tank are strip.
Especially, described the first holding tank is horizontally disposed with.
Especially, described the second holding tank is obliquely installed.
Especially, described the first holding tank and the second holding tank cross section are arc.
Especially, on described cultivating groove, cover one deck black mulch film.
Especially, comprise a transparent plastic film, this transparent plastic film covers in described support surrounding.
Be compared to prior art, the high rack device of strawberry described in the utility model has advantages of convenient disassembly, it is convenient to irrigate, make strawberry not easy infection damage by disease and insect, be convenient to pluck.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a prior art;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram shown in the utility model strawberry high-level cultivating device support;
Fig. 3 is the utility model strawberry high-level cultivating rack device side design sketch.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the high rack device of strawberry that the utility model provides comprises:
Support 1, this support comprises bracing frame 11 and support bar 12, bracing frame 11 adopts screw to be fixedly connected with by shelf angle steel, the selected material of bracing frame 11 is galvanized pipe, the shelf angle steel at bracing frame 11 tops has breach, and described support bar 12 is positioned in breach, and support 1 is preferably double H-type support;
Cultivating groove 2, first on described support bar 12, lay one deck horticultural covering film, horticultural covering film middle part extends to form one second holding tank 22 downwards, the second holding tank 22 is obliquely installed, after the second holding tank 22 sets, above the second holding tank 22, lay layer of non-woven fabric, nonwoven middle part extends to form one first holding tank 21 equally downwards, between described the first holding tank 21 and the second holding tank 22, form a spatial accommodation 23, with pipe clamp, this cultivating groove 2 is fixed on described support bar 12 afterwards, wherein, the first holding tank 21 is for holding matrix 6, 5 kinds of strawberries are planted in matrix 6, in matrix 6, be also equipped with heating wire, for matrix 6 being heated in the time of low temperature, strengthen fertilizer conservation water retention capacity in order to suppress weed growth simultaneously, on described cultivating groove 2, be coated with one deck black mulch film 4,
Water feeding and draining device 3, this water feeding and draining device 3 comprises an irrigate band 31 and a drainage pipeline 32, irrigate band 31 is layed in the top of the first holding tank 21, irrigate band 31 adopts embedded irrigate band, the irrigation of nutrient solution can be realized in this irrigate band 31 simultaneously, drainage pipeline 32 comprises that more than one water is collected arm 321 and more than one water is collected house steward 322, Yu Shui collects arm 321 a collection mouth 3211, this collection mouth 3211 is positioned at described the second holding tank 22 least significant ends, each cultivating groove 2 is furnished with more than one water and collects arm 321, this device set institute have a surplus water collect arm 321 be connected in Yu Shui collect house steward 322, the remaining water of collecting can recycle.
Strawberry high-level cultivating device described in the utility model comprises a plastic film, plastic film covers in support 1 surrounding, on plastic film, continuing to use pipe clamp is fixed on support bar 12, hang down to ground in lower edge, real by soil pressure, the little space that plastic film surrounds can effectively reduce peripheral air humidity, alleviates disease and occurs, can keep substrate temperature, reduce substrate temperature fluctuating range simultaneously.
It should be noted that not only suitable planting strawberry of the utility model, be suitable for too the plantation of other shorter ornamental plants and climbing plant.
Claims (7)
1. a strawberry high-level cultivating device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Support, this support comprises bracing frame and support bar, described support bar is arranged on bracing frame;
Cultivating groove, this cultivating groove is fixed on described support bar, and this cultivating groove comprises the first holding tank and the second holding tank, and described the first holding tank is positioned at the second holding tank, and forms a spatial accommodation with the second holding tank;
Water feeding and draining device, this water feeding and draining device comprises an irrigate band and a drainage pipeline, and this irrigate band is layed in the top of described the first holding tank, and this drainage pipeline comprises a collection mouth, and this collection mouth is positioned at the least significant end of described the second holding tank.
2. strawberry high-level cultivating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first holding tank and the second holding tank are strip.
3. strawberry high-level cultivating device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described the first holding tank is horizontally disposed with.
4. strawberry high-level cultivating device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described the second holding tank is obliquely installed.
5. strawberry high-level cultivating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first holding tank and the second holding tank cross section are arc.
6. strawberry high-level cultivating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, covers one deck black mulch film on described cultivating groove.
7. according to the strawberry high-level cultivating device described in claim 1-6 any one, it is characterized in that, comprise a transparent plastic film, this transparent plastic film covers in described support surrounding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420252919.5U CN203860116U (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | Elevated cultivation device for strawberries |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420252919.5U CN203860116U (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | Elevated cultivation device for strawberries |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203860116U true CN203860116U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=51641113
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420252919.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203860116U (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | Elevated cultivation device for strawberries |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203860116U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105393906A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-16 | 镇江市丹徒区永利蔬菜专业合作社 | Strawberry cultivation rack |
| CN106171293A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 韦美红 | Strawberry in Greenhouse circulation harvesting automatic control system |
| CN107278665A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-10-24 | 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场 | It is a kind of to utilize the method for preventing strawberry to wither pathogenetic device plantation strawberry |
| CN110226466A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-13 | 阜阳市殿兴农业科技有限公司 | A kind of overhead matrix strawberry cultivation method of H-type |
| CN112568009A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-30 | 科芯(天津)生态农业科技有限公司 | Strawberry planting device and planting method |
| CN112970470A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-18 | 农业农村部规划设计研究院 | Strawberry elevated seedling raising device and method for preventing aerial root browning |
| CN115777270A (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-03-14 | 杭州市临安区农林技术推广中心 | Equipment is alleviated in soil acidizing based on moisture management |
-
2014
- 2014-05-16 CN CN201420252919.5U patent/CN203860116U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105393906A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-16 | 镇江市丹徒区永利蔬菜专业合作社 | Strawberry cultivation rack |
| CN106171293A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 韦美红 | Strawberry in Greenhouse circulation harvesting automatic control system |
| CN107278665A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-10-24 | 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场 | It is a kind of to utilize the method for preventing strawberry to wither pathogenetic device plantation strawberry |
| CN107278665B (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2020-06-26 | 阜阳市殿兴农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting strawberries by using device for preventing strawberry blight |
| CN110226466A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-13 | 阜阳市殿兴农业科技有限公司 | A kind of overhead matrix strawberry cultivation method of H-type |
| CN112568009A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-30 | 科芯(天津)生态农业科技有限公司 | Strawberry planting device and planting method |
| CN112970470A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-18 | 农业农村部规划设计研究院 | Strawberry elevated seedling raising device and method for preventing aerial root browning |
| CN115777270A (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-03-14 | 杭州市临安区农林技术推广中心 | Equipment is alleviated in soil acidizing based on moisture management |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20160516 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |