CN207354851U - A kind of essence amount rice hill planter - Google Patents
A kind of essence amount rice hill planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN207354851U CN207354851U CN201721428794.7U CN201721428794U CN207354851U CN 207354851 U CN207354851 U CN 207354851U CN 201721428794 U CN201721428794 U CN 201721428794U CN 207354851 U CN207354851 U CN 207354851U
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- rack
- plants case
- return pulley
- fertilizer
- hill planter
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Abstract
The application belongs to a kind of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of essence amount rice hill planter, including rack, hanger bracket, fertilizer box, plants case and plough, fertilizer box are located at upper end in front of rack, and fertilizer box lower end is equipped with fertilizer apparatus, is connected by defertilizing tube with plough；Plants case is located at rack rear lower end, is connected with the preceding return pulley being arranged on below rack by chain extension bar, and chain extension bar both ends are equipped with elevating lever, and the pressure roller that shakes is arranged below in the elevating lever.Preceding return pulley both ends are equipped with drive sprocket, are connected with the row fat sprocket at fertilizer box both ends, while are connected with the seeding sprocket wheel at plants case both ends.Plants case lower end is equipped with feed mechanism for seed, and rack lower end is additionally provided with clean-up scraper.The rice hill planter links plants case by chain extension bar and preceding return pulley, and plants case will not be fluctuated because of the traction of tractor；The pressure roller that shakes is set in plants case front end, plants case and the distance on ground is can control, it is steadily sowed, ensures to charge seed highly consistent, improves sowing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The application belongs to a kind of farm machinery, and in particular to a kind of essence amount rice hill planter.
Background technology
Irrigation area of Ningxia is good paddy base, and for cultivated area up to million mu, direct sowing on dry paddy field accounts for this area at present
60% or so of Rice Cropping.Artificial dibbling is replaced with mechanization direct-sowing dry, not only saving of work and time, bunch planting cultivation can also be improved
Economic benefit.At present, essence amount rice hill planter because being made extensively with the advantages that hill spacing is accurate, and seed is evenly distributed is sowed
With.
Have a kind of essence amount rice hill planter, including rack in the prior art, in rack equipped with hanger bracket, plants case, fertilizer box and
Plough, bottom of the frame both sides are equipped with land wheel, have a transmission system to coordinate with land wheel, and plants case is installed on the posterior end of rack, kind
Bottom end is equipped with feed mechanism for seed；Fertilizer box is installed on the posterior end of rack, and fertilizer box bottom is equipped with fertilizer apparatus, and the lower end of fertilizer apparatus is equipped with row
Fertilizer pipe, defertilizing tube are connected with plough, and rack lower end is equipped with earthing scraper plate.During sowing, tractor drives essence amount rice cave
Machine advance is broadcast, land wheel drives transmission system, imparts power to fertilizer box and plants case, fertilizer and seed is sowed in the soil.
However, when ground is uneven or during tractor-drawn, plants case can be because inertia fluctuates, the mistake jolted
Cause the distance on plants case and ground to change in journey, cause feed mechanism for seed to charge seed and highly differ, uneven sowing is even, influences seed and broadcasts
The precision of kind cavitation.
Utility model content
The application provides a kind of essence amount rice hill planter, solves sowing ground not usually, the height hair on plants case and ground
The problem of giving birth to fluctuation, causing uneven sowing even.
In order to achieve the above object, the application provides following technical solution：
A kind of essence amount rice hill planter, including rack and the hanger bracket, fertilizer box, plough and the plants case that are arranged in rack,
The fertilizer box is located at the upper end in front of the rack, and the lower section both ends of the rack are equipped with preceding return pulley, and the preceding return pulley is located at institute
State on the inside of rack；The plants case is arranged on below the rear end of the rack, and is connected by chain extension bar with the preceding return pulley；
Chain extension bar close to the plants case front end is equipped with elevating lever, and the pressure roller that shakes is equipped with below the elevating lever；
The fertilizer box bottom is equipped with fertilizer apparatus, and the fertilizer apparatus has multiple, is set on fertilizer expelling shaft, the fertilizer expelling shaft both ends
Equipped with row fat sprocket；
The lower end of the fertilizer apparatus is equipped with defertilizing tube, and the plough with being arranged on the rack front end is connected；
The plough is linked into structure of following an example by link frame and the rack.
Optionally, the lower section both ends of the plants case are equipped with rear return pulley, and the rear return pulley is arranged on the outside of the plants case.
Optionally, the plants case bottom is connected with multiple feed mechanism for seeds, and the feed mechanism for seed is connected with the rear return pulley.
Optionally, the preceding return pulley side is equipped with drive sprocket, and the drive sprocket passes through driving chain and the fertilizer
Sprocket wheel connects.
Optionally, the elevating lever is equipped with the first regulating device.
Optionally, the lower end of the rack is equipped with clean-up scraper, and the clean-up scraper and the junction of the rack are equipped with second
Regulating device.
Optionally, the junction of the plough and the link frame is equipped with the 3rd regulating device, and the described 3rd adjusts dress
Put and be equipped with damping spring.
Optionally, the clean-up scraper and the angle on ground are any value between 30 to 90 degree.
By above technical scheme, this application provides a kind of essence amount rice hill planter, which measures the plants case of rice hill planter
Linked by chain extension bar and preceding return pulley, plants case will not be fluctuated because of the traction of tractor；Meanwhile under the chain extension bar of plants case front end
Side sets the pressure roller that shakes, and can control plants case and the distance on ground, ground is flattened, then is sowed.Plants case is arranged on rack rear
Lower end, significantly reduces height of charging seed, and makes feed mechanism for seed sowing cavitation evenly.Before plants case is connected to by chain extension bar on return pulley,
Essence amount rice hill planter is steadily sowed, ensure to charge seed highly consistent, sow uniformly, improve sowing efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the application, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment below
Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, without having to pay creative labor,
Other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram for essence amount rice hill planter that the application provides；
Fig. 2 is the side view that essence provided by the embodiments of the present application measures rice hill planter.
Description of reference numerals：1st, rack；2nd, hanger bracket；3rd, fertilizer box；4th, plough；5th, plants case；6th, preceding return pulley；7th, link
Bar；8th, elevating lever；9th, shake pressure roller；10th, fertilizer apparatus；11st, fertilizer expelling shaft；12nd, row fat sprocket；13rd, defertilizing tube；14th, link frame；15、
Return pulley afterwards；16th, feed mechanism for seed；17th, drive sprocket；18th, driving chain；19th, the first regulating device；20th, clean-up scraper；21st, second adjust
Regulating device；22nd, the 3rd regulating device；23rd, damping spring.
Embodiment
Attached drawing herein is merged in specification and forms the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the application
Example, and be used to together with specification to explain the principle of the application.
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skill in the art
Speech, without creative efforts, can also obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of overall structure diagram of the essence amount rice hill planter provided for the application.
A kind of essence amount rice hill planter, including rack 1 and the hanger bracket 2, fertilizer box 3,4 and of plough that are arranged in rack 1
Plants case 5, the fertilizer box 3 is positioned at the upper end in the front of rack 1, and the lower section both ends of the rack 1 are equipped with preceding return pulley 6, before described
Return pulley 6 is positioned at the inner side of rack 1；The plants case 5 is arranged on below the rear end of the rack 1, and by chain extension bar 7 with it is described
Preceding return pulley 6 connects.
The hanger bracket 2 is arranged on the front end of the rack 1, and driving mechanism, such as tractor are connected for hanging.Before described
Return pulley 6 is arranged on the inner side of rack 1, its object is to increase sown area, avoids the preceding return pulley 6 from taking the rack 1
Outside end positions, so that ensureing the field at the edge of a field both ends can also sow in place, avoid artificial secondary after-culture.
The fertilizer box 3 is arranged on the front upper end of the rack 1, and the plants case 5 is arranged under the rear of the rack 1
End, the so one high and one low design of the fertilizer box 3 and the plants case 5 significantly reduces the distance of plants case 5 and ground, so as to drop
Low height of charging seed, efficiently avoid height of charging seed it is higher when seed easily there is a phenomenon where bouncing, so as to improve sowing
Uniformity.
The preceding return pulley 6 is connected by the chain extension bar 7 with the plants case 5, makes the 5 held stationary state of plants case, control
The plants case 5 and the distance on ground.The axis both ends of the preceding return pulley 6 are equipped with bearing, and the chain extension bar 7 is connected on bearing,
By the plants case 5 and the middle Spindle Links of the preceding return pulley 6, the preceding return pulley 6 is during walking, if ground out-of-flatness, institute
Return pulley 6 jolts before stating, and the location mid-shaft of the preceding return pulley 6 is constant, and the plants case 5 and the distance on ground remain at together
One height, the plants case 5 are steadily sowed, and hill spacing is evenly.
Referring to Fig. 2, for the side view of essence amount rice hill planter provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Chain extension bar 7 close to 5 front end of plants case is equipped with elevating lever 8, and the lower section of elevating lever 8 is equipped with the pressure roller 9 that shakes.Institute
The effect for stating the pressure roller 9 that shakes is prior to seeding first to flatten ground, then is sowed.The pressure roller 9 that shakes is arranged on the plants case 5
Front end, it is therefore an objective to the soil block on ground is crushed, Land leveling is kept, makes the plants case 5 steadily sow.
3 bottom of fertilizer box is equipped with fertilizer apparatus 10, and the fertilizer apparatus 10 has multiple, is set on fertilizer expelling shaft 11, the row
Fertile 11 both ends of axis are equipped with row fat sprocket 12；The lower end of the fertilizer apparatus 10 is equipped with defertilizing tube 13, and be arranged on the rack 1 before
The plough 4 at end connects；The plough 4 is linked into structure of following an example by link frame 14 and the rack 1.
The fertilizer apparatus 10 is used for fertilizer, and fertilizer is delivered to 4 rear of plough by defertilizing tube 13.The fertilizer
Flexible plastic tube can be selected in pipe 13, and cost is low and fertilizer is smooth.During the paddy rice hole seeding machine operation, the plough 4 is first in sowing field
Groove is outputed on the ground, and the fertilizer apparatus 10 discharges fertilizer, and fertilizer is fallen into groove through defertilizing tube 13, completes fertilising process.It is described
Disk coulter can be selected in plough 4, and can be effectively prevented from plant using disk coulter is wound in foundation, so as to avoid field
In debris hinder plough 4 move ahead.
Optionally, the lower section both ends of the plants case 5 are equipped with rear return pulley 15, and the rear return pulley 15 is arranged on outside the plants case 5
Side.Return pulley 15 is set on square shaft after described, and the rear return pulley 15 is realized with ground friction walks, and corresponding with hill spacing.
Optionally, 5 bottom of plants case connects multiple feed mechanism for seeds 16, and the feed mechanism for seed 16 is connected with the rear return pulley 15.
The feed mechanism for seed 16 sets the inner side of return pulley 15 in the rear, and the feed mechanism for seed 16 is set on square shaft with the rear return pulley 15, described
Return pulley 15 is rotated with ground friction afterwards, is driven the feed mechanism for seed 16 to rotate, is realized seeding process.Institute is driven by the rear return pulley 15
State feed mechanism for seed 16 to rotate, can avoid falling chain caused by chain drive or the hidden danger of other failures occurs.The chain extension bar 7 ensures
Plants case 5 and the distance on ground are constant, then ensure that the feed mechanism for seed 16 is maintained at a relatively low distance with ground, sow into
Cave is evenly.
Manifold type feed mechanism for seed can be selected in the feed mechanism for seed 16, and manifold type feed mechanism for seed is equipped with pocket, when manifold type feed mechanism for seed
During work, the seed in seed feeding chamber enters in rotating pocket wheel by drop stowing, more when the seed clearing wheel by reversely rotating
Remaining seed is discharged, and then rotates into Hu Zhong areas with pocket wheel, when seed, which reaches lower section, unloads kind of position, is made by pushing away kind of a piece
Seed leaves type hole, is fallen into by certain hill spacing in the kind cave in earth's surface.
Optionally, 6 side of preceding return pulley is equipped with drive sprocket 17, and the drive sprocket 17 passes through driving chain 18 and institute
Row fat sprocket 12 is stated to connect.The preceding return pulley 6 is rotated with ground friction, drives the drive sprocket 17 to rotate, the drive chain
Wheel 17 drives the row fat sprocket 12 to rotate by driving chain 18, and the fertilizer apparatus 10 rotates, and realizes fertilizer process.
Optionally, the elevating lever 8 is equipped with the first regulating device 19.Shake described in first regulating device 19 is adjustable
Pressure roller 9 and the distance on ground, make the pressure roller 9 that shakes crush ground soil block, after ground is flattened, then are sowed.It is described to shake
Pressure roller 9 mainly plays a part of to scrape plane earth, control plants case 5 and the distance on ground, ensures that the plants case 5 is steadily sowed.
Optionally, the lower end of the rack 1 is equipped with clean-up scraper 20, and the clean-up scraper 20 and the junction of the rack 1 are set
There is the second regulating device 21.Second regulating device 21 is used for height and the angle of inclination for adjusting the clean-up scraper 20 and ground.Institute
State clean-up scraper 20 and be located at 4 rear end of plough, the clean-up scraper 20 is corresponding with the plough 4, in 4 row of plough
During walking, 20 automatic profiling of clean-up scraper, carries out scraping operation.
Optionally, the junction of the plough 4 and the link frame 14 is equipped with the 3rd regulating device 22, and the described 3rd adjusts
Regulating device 22 is equipped with damping spring 23.3rd regulating device 22 is used for the height for adjusting the plough 4, the trench digging
Device 4 can up and down adjustment, with realize essence amount rice hill planter Different Fertilization depth adjustment demand.When the plough 4 is walked, lean on
Gravitative Loads bury trench digging, and the effect of the damping spring 23 is the cushion effect for making plough 4 certain during trench digging.
Optionally, the clean-up scraper 20 and the angle on ground are any value between 30 to 90 degree.The clean-up scraper 20 inclines
The lower section of the rack 1 is tiltedly arranged on, and positioned at the rear of the plough 4.The clean-up scraper 20 and the angle on ground can lead to
Second regulating device 21 is crossed to adjust.The clean-up scraper 20 has certain angle to contribute to scraping with ground, after covering fertilizer
Ground is struck off.
Essence amount rice hill planter is suitable for the agronomy pattern of direct sowing on dry paddy field epidermis cavitation program request (upper water after broadcasting), uses
When the essence measures paddy rice hole seeding machine operation, hanger bracket 2 is connected with tractor, tractor drives essence amount rice hill planter to advance,
By the preceding return pulley 6 of the inner side of rack 1 as driving, by chain drive, driving row fat sprocket 12 rotates, fertilizer through fertilizer apparatus 10 into
Enter defertilizing tube 13, fertilizer is fallen into the groove that plough 4 is outputed in defertilizing tube 13, by 20 earthing of clean-up scraper and is struck off soil；Together
When, the pressure roller 9 that shakes of 5 front end of plants case first flattens ground, and the feed mechanism for seed 16 arranges seed under the driving of rear return pulley 15
Go out, and broadcast by certain hill spacing in earth's surface, thus complete fertilising, sowing, earthing, pressure of shaking a whole set of operation.The essence measures rice
During bunch planting machine operation, chain extension bar 7 is connected to by bearing on the axis of the preceding return pulley 6, it is ensured that plants case 5 will not be because of tractor
Traction and fluctuate, the pressure roller 9 that shakes can control the distance of plants case 5 and ground, prior to seeding flatten ground, keep plants case 5
Steady sowing.
By above technical scheme, this application provides a kind of essence amount rice hill planter, which measures the plants case 5 of rice hill planter
It is connected by chain extension bar 7 with preceding return pulley 6, plants case 5 will not be fluctuated because of the traction of tractor；Meanwhile in the chain of 5 front end of plants case
The lower section of extension bar 7 sets the pressure roller 9 that shakes, and can control plants case 5 and the distance on ground, while first can flatten ground, then is sowed.Kind
Case 5 is arranged on 1 rear lower end of rack, significantly reduces height of charging seed, and feed mechanism for seed 16 is sowed cavitation evenly.Chain extension bar 7
Before plants case 5 is connected on return pulley 6, essence amount rice hill planter is steadily sowed, ensure to charge seed highly consistent, sow uniformly,
Improve sowing efficiency.
It should be noted that the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like be used merely to an entity or
Operation is distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying there are any between these entities or operation
This actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to it is non-exclusive
Property includes, so that article or equipment including a series of elements not only include those key elements, but also including not having
The other element being expressly recited, or further include as elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.Do not having
There is the key element in the case of more limiting, limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the mistake of the key element
Also there are other identical element in journey, method, article or equipment.
The above is only the embodiment of the application, is made skilled artisans appreciate that or realizing this Shen
Please.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit herein or scope.Therefore, the application
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The most wide scope caused.
It should be appreciated that the content that the application is not limited to be described above and is shown in the drawings, and can
To carry out various modifications and change without departing from the scope.Scope of the present application is only limited by appended claim.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of essence amount rice hill planter, including rack (1) and be arranged in rack (1) hanger bracket (2), fertilizer box (3), ditch
Device (4) and plants case (5), the fertilizer box (3) are located at the upper end in front of the rack (1), it is characterised in that
The lower section both ends of the rack (1) are equipped with preceding return pulley (6), and the preceding return pulley (6) is located on the inside of the rack (1)；It is described
Plants case (5) is arranged on below the rear end of the rack (1), and is connected by chain extension bar (7) with the preceding return pulley (6)；
Chain extension bar (7) close to the plants case (5) front end is equipped with elevating lever (8), and the pressure roller that shakes is equipped with below the elevating lever (8)
(9)；
Fertilizer box (3) bottom is equipped with fertilizer apparatus (10), and the fertilizer apparatus (10) has multiple, is set on fertilizer expelling shaft (11), institute
State fertilizer expelling shaft (11) both ends and be equipped with row fat sprocket (12)；
The lower end of the fertilizer apparatus (10) is equipped with defertilizing tube (13), and with being arranged on the plough (4) of the rack (1) front end even
Connect；
The plough (4) is linked into structure of following an example by link frame (14) and the rack (1).
2. essence amount rice hill planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower section both ends of the plants case (5) are equipped with
Return pulley (15) afterwards, the rear return pulley (15) are arranged on the outside of the plants case (5).
3. essence amount rice hill planter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that plants case (5) bottom connects multiple rows
Kind device (16), the feed mechanism for seed (16) are connected with the rear return pulley (15).
4. essence amount rice hill planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that preceding return pulley (6) side is equipped with actively
Sprocket wheel (17), the drive sprocket (17) are connected by driving chain (18) with the row fat sprocket (12).
5. essence amount rice hill planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elevating lever (8) is equipped with first and adjusts
Regulating device (19).
6. essence amount rice hill planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower end of the rack (1) is equipped with scraping
Plate (20), the clean-up scraper (20) and the junction of the rack (1) are equipped with the second regulating device (21).
7. essence amount rice hill planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plough (4) and the link frame
(14) junction is equipped with the 3rd regulating device (22), and the 3rd regulating device (22) is equipped with damping spring (23).
8. essence amount rice hill planter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the clean-up scraper (20) and the angle on ground
Any value between 30 to 90 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721428794.7U CN207354851U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of essence amount rice hill planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721428794.7U CN207354851U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of essence amount rice hill planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207354851U true CN207354851U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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ID=62345743
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721428794.7U Active CN207354851U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of essence amount rice hill planter |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207354851U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110089239A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-06 | 蒋宝华 | A kind of environmentally protective rice water hill-drop drill |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201721428794.7U patent/CN207354851U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110089239A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-06 | 蒋宝华 | A kind of environmentally protective rice water hill-drop drill |
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