CN207008335U - A kind of adjustment system for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall - Google Patents
A kind of adjustment system for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall Download PDFInfo
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- CN207008335U CN207008335U CN201720534486.6U CN201720534486U CN207008335U CN 207008335 U CN207008335 U CN 207008335U CN 201720534486 U CN201720534486 U CN 201720534486U CN 207008335 U CN207008335 U CN 207008335U
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- rainfall
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- monitoring instrument
- anemobiagraph
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of adjustment system for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall.The technical solution of the utility model is:The adjustment system includes microprocessor, memory, rainfall monitoring instrument, anemobiagraph, anemoscope and sub-irrigation device, and microprocessor is connected with above miscellaneous part as signal respectively;Distribution triangular in shape between the rainfall monitoring instrument, the coincidence point of rainfall monitoring instrument monitoring range is provided with sub-irrigation device, also distribution triangular in shape between sub-irrigation device, intermediate point between sub-irrigation device is provided with anemobiagraph and anemoscope, and the anemobiagraph and anemoscope be not in the monitoring range of rainfall monitoring instrument.The utility model purpose is to provide one kind can be by anemoscope and anemobiagraph, the rainy direction of waving of anticipation, and the data for combining rainfall monitoring instrument are supported, by the analysis of microprocessor, the final adjustment system for being distributed and being irrigated by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall for controlling sub-irrigation device to carry out micro-control.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of adjustment system for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall.
Background technology
The technical measures of moisture needed for crop are supplemented for ground.In order to ensure crop normal growth, stable high yield is obtained, it is necessary to
Crop is supplied with the moisture of abundance.Under field conditions (factors), it is often uneven because of precipitation deficit or distribution, it is impossible to meet crop
To moisture requirement.Therefore, it is necessary to artificially irrigated, to mend the deficiency of natural rainfall.Irrigate, that is, use irrigated land.Irrigate former
It is then that irrigation volume, irrigation frequency and time will be depending on medicinal plant water-requiring property, growing stage, weather, edaphic conditions,
In good time, in right amount, Rational Irrigation.Its species mainly have irrigation before seeding, urge seedling to pour water, growth period pours water and winter pours water.
Traditional agricultural use Artificial facilities, the water of quality will be met, be transported to farmland, grassland, forest land etc., supplement soil
Earth moisture, improve growth and development of plants condition.The main object of irrigation is crops, therefore also known as crop irrigation or field irrigation.
Water conveyance loss be present, utilize loss and management three big shortcomings of loss in it.
With the development of science and technology, agricultural irrigation enters the epoch of modernization, modernization field irrigation is exactly to pass through raising
The utilization ratio of human resources and water resource, improve the quality of irrigated area water services, be that irrigated area technological innovation, managerial skills carry
High and system reform process, it is from " whose management " to the transition process of " water services ", realizes the master for modernizing field irrigation
It is to make the Irrigation of automatic irrigation to want means.
How Services-Security, fairness, reliability and the spirit of field irrigation is ensured using the advanced irrigation technique of science
Activity, it is the emphasis direction of modern agriculture research.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that rainy direction of waving can be prejudged by anemoscope and anemobiagraph by providing one kind,
It is final to control sub-irrigation device to carry out the logical of micro-control by the analysis of microprocessor and the data for combining rainfall monitoring instrument are supported
Cross the distribution of wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall and the adjustment system irrigated.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of adjustment system for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall, it is characterised in that:The adjustment system
Including microprocessor, memory, rainfall monitoring instrument, anemobiagraph, anemoscope and sub-irrigation device;The microprocessor is respectively with depositing
Reservoir, rainfall monitoring instrument, anemobiagraph, anemoscope and sub-irrigation device connect as signal;It is in triangle between the rainfall monitoring instrument
Shape is distributed, and the coincidence point of rainfall monitoring instrument monitoring range is provided with sub-irrigation device, also triangular in shape point between sub-irrigation device
Cloth, the intermediate point between sub-irrigation device are provided with anemobiagraph and anemoscope, and the anemobiagraph and anemoscope be not in rainfall monitoring
In the monitoring range of instrument.
Using the adjustment system of the technical scheme, microprocessor respectively with memory, rainfall monitoring instrument, anemobiagraph, wind direction
Instrument connects with sub-irrigation device as signal, and rainfall monitoring instrument, anemobiagraph, anemoscope can send the data collected to micro- place
Reason device is analyzed, and completes that adjust instruction is sent into sub-irrigation device progress spray irrigation farmland by microprocessor after analyzing,
So as to realize the purpose of micro-control adjustment, receive and be stored in the data of transmission in memory, in case inquire about and call later.
Distribution triangular in shape between rainfall monitoring instrument, the scope that rainfall monitoring instrument can monitor are a circle, circle
Between coincidence point be provided with sub-irrigation device, three it is circular cross less than position be provided with anemobiagraph and anemoscope, wind
Fast instrument and anemoscope are in the center of the sub-irrigation device of circular joint.
Using the adjustment system of the technical scheme, rain that can be via the rainfall monitoring instrument of circular monitoring range by the range of
Amount is collected, and combines the monitoring of the anemobiagraph outside monitoring range and anemoscope to aerial wind progress wind speed and direction, point
Analysis wind speed and direction is analyzed the drop point of rain, the number of rainfall in collecting zone, most at last data feedback to microprocessor,
By the information of microprocessor combination all devices, water spray instruction is sent to the sub-irrigation device in region, so as to realize to rainfall
Rare region carries out irrigation water supplement, finally realizes the equilibrium that farmland is integrally irrigated.
As improved technology scheme of the present utility model:
The adjustment system also includes humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is arranged on rainfall monitoring instrument present position
Lower end.
The humidity sensor of the lower end of rainfall monitoring instrument present position is arranged on, the soil moisture of underground can be detected,
In arid season, rainfall monitoring instrument sends instructions to microprocessor in the case of can not playing a role, and is irrigated for farmland, and
Soil is set to reach certain damp condition during sub-irrigation device sprays, so as to realize the purpose of field irrigation.
As improved technology scheme of the present utility model:
The adjustment system also includes optical sensor, the optical sensor set location and anemobiagraph and anemoscope position
Put coincidence.
The optical sensor overlapped with anemobiagraph and anemoscope position is arranged on, can be at daytime and evening, control ground
The number of the irrigation operation sprinkling of lower irrigator, can suitably increase fountain height daytime, then reduce fountain height at night, be filled so as to realize
The equilibrium of water is irrigate,
As improved technology scheme of the present utility model:
The adjustment system also includes evaporation sensor, the evaporation sensor and rainfall monitoring instrument present position weight
Close.
The evaporation sensor overlapped with rainfall monitoring instrument present position, can be on arid and moist season, regulation and control ground
The fountain height of lower irrigator, increase of arid season fountain height, moist season reduces fountain height, so as to avoid hypervolia from making
Obtaining the oxygen content in farmland reduces.
After said structure, the utility model has the beneficial effect that:
Using the adjustment system of the technical scheme, rain that can be via the rainfall monitoring instrument of circular monitoring range by the range of
Amount is collected, and combines the monitoring of the anemobiagraph outside monitoring range and anemoscope to aerial wind progress wind speed and direction, point
Analysis wind speed and direction is analyzed the drop point of rain, the number of rainfall in collecting zone, most at last data feedback to microprocessor,
By the information of microprocessor combination all devices, water spray instruction is sent to the sub-irrigation device in region, so as to realize to rainfall
Rare region carries out irrigation water supplement, finally realizes the equilibrium that farmland is integrally irrigated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the adjustment system that the utility model is distributed and irrigated by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of as shown in figure 1, adjustment system for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating adjustment system includes microprocessor 1, memory 2, rainfall monitoring instrument 3, anemobiagraph 4, anemoscope 5 and sub-irrigation device 6;
The microprocessor 1 is made with memory 2, rainfall monitoring instrument 3, anemobiagraph 4, anemoscope 5 and sub-irrigation device 6 respectively
Signal connects;
Distribution triangular in shape between the rainfall monitoring instrument 3, the coincidence point of the monitoring range 31 of rainfall monitoring instrument 3 are provided with ground
Lower irrigator 6, also distribution triangular in shape between sub-irrigation device 6, the intermediate point between sub-irrigation device 6 are provided with anemobiagraph 4
With anemoscope 5, the anemobiagraph 4 and anemoscope 5 be not in the monitoring range 31 of rainfall monitoring instrument 3.
Above-mentioned adjustment system also includes humidity sensor 7, and the humidity sensor 7 is arranged on position residing for rainfall monitoring instrument 3
The lower end put.
Above-mentioned adjustment system also includes optical sensor 8, the set location of optical sensor 8 and anemobiagraph 4 and wind direction
The position of instrument 5 overlaps.
Above-mentioned adjustment system also includes evaporation sensor 9, the evaporation sensor 9 and position residing for rainfall monitoring instrument 3
Put coincidence.
Using the adjustment system of the technical scheme, microprocessor 1 respectively with memory 2, rainfall monitoring instrument 3, anemobiagraph 4,
Anemoscope 5 connects with sub-irrigation device 6 as signal, the data that rainfall monitoring instrument 3, anemobiagraph 4, anemoscope 5 will can collect
Send microprocessor 1 to be analyzed, adjust instruction is sent into sub-irrigation device 6 by microprocessor 1 after completion analysis is carried out
Spray irrigation farmland, so as to realize the purpose of micro-control adjustment, receive and be stored in the data of transmission in memory 2, in case
Inquiry later and calling.
Distribution triangular in shape between rainfall monitoring instrument 3, the scope that rainfall monitoring instrument 3 can monitor are a circle, circular
Between coincidence point be provided with sub-irrigation device 6, three it is circular cross less than position be provided with anemobiagraph 4 and anemoscope
5, anemobiagraph 4 and anemoscope 5 are in the center of the sub-irrigation device 6 of circular joint.
, can be via the rainfall monitoring instrument 3 of circular monitoring range 31 by the range of using the adjustment system of the technical scheme
Rainfall be collected, and combine the anemobiagraph 4 outside monitoring range 31 and anemoscope 5 carries out wind speed and direction to aerial wind
Monitoring, analysis wind speed and direction are analyzed the drop point of rain, the number of rainfall in collecting zone, most at last data feedback to micro-
Processor 1, the information of all devices is combined by microprocessor 1, water spray instruction is sent to the sub-irrigation device 6 in region, so as to
Realize and irrigation water supplement is carried out to the rare region of rainfall, finally realize the equilibrium that farmland is integrally irrigated.
The humidity sensor 7 of the lower end of the present position of rainfall monitoring instrument 3 is arranged on, the soil that can detect underground is wet
Degree, in arid season, rainfall monitoring instrument 3 sends instructions to microprocessor 1 in the case of can not playing a role, and is filled for farmland
Irrigate, and soil is reached certain damp condition during sub-irrigation device 6 sprays, so as to realize the mesh of field irrigation
's.
The optical sensor 8 overlapped with anemobiagraph 4 and the position of anemoscope 5 is arranged on, can be at daytime and evening, control
The number of the irrigation operation sprinkling of sub-irrigation device 6, can suitably increase fountain height daytime, then reduce fountain height at night, so as to real
The equilibrium of existing duty,
The evaporation sensor 9 overlapped with the present position of rainfall monitoring instrument 3, can be in arid and moist season, regulation and control
The fountain height of sub-irrigation device 6, increase of arid season fountain height, moist season reduces fountain height, so as to avoid water mistake
The oxygen content for causing farmland reduce more.
The content of above embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and above preferred embodiment is not used
To limit practical range of the present utility model;It is every made according to the utility model its scope of the claims it is various
Equivalents, by the utility model, its scope of the claims covers.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. adjustment system for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall, it is characterised in that:The adjustment system bag Include microprocessor, memory, rainfall monitoring instrument, anemobiagraph, anemoscope and sub-irrigation device;The microprocessor is connected with memory, rainfall monitoring instrument, anemobiagraph, anemoscope and sub-irrigation device as signal respectively;Distribution triangular in shape between the rainfall monitoring instrument, the coincidence point of rainfall monitoring instrument monitoring range are provided with sub-irrigation Device, also distribution triangular in shape between sub-irrigation device, the intermediate point between sub-irrigation device are provided with anemobiagraph and anemoscope, institute Anemobiagraph and anemoscope are stated not in the monitoring range of rainfall monitoring instrument.
- 2. the adjustment system according to claim 1 for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall, it is characterised in that: The adjustment system also includes humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is arranged on the lower end of rainfall monitoring instrument present position.
- 3. the adjustment system according to claim 1 for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall, it is characterised in that: The adjustment system also includes optical sensor, and the optical sensor set location overlaps with anemobiagraph and anemoscope position.
- 4. the adjustment system according to claim 1 for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall, it is characterised in that: The adjustment system also includes evaporation sensor, and the evaporation sensor overlaps with rainfall monitoring instrument present position.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720534486.6U CN207008335U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of adjustment system for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall |
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CN201720534486.6U CN207008335U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of adjustment system for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207008335U true CN207008335U (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
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CN201720534486.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207008335U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of adjustment system for being distributed and irrigating by wind direction and wind velocity micro-control rainfall |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108593322A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-09-28 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | There is the test method of irrigation uniformity under wind environment in a kind of interior |
-
2017
- 2017-05-16 CN CN201720534486.6U patent/CN207008335U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108593322A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-09-28 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | There is the test method of irrigation uniformity under wind environment in a kind of interior |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180213 Termination date: 20200516 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |