CN106538311A - It is a kind of to set up the ecological circulation improved system that culture is covered automatically in seedling - Google Patents

It is a kind of to set up the ecological circulation improved system that culture is covered automatically in seedling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106538311A
CN106538311A CN201610966794.6A CN201610966794A CN106538311A CN 106538311 A CN106538311 A CN 106538311A CN 201610966794 A CN201610966794 A CN 201610966794A CN 106538311 A CN106538311 A CN 106538311A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
soil
signal
nutrient
center
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610966794.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Ji Tan Pangge Agricultural Service Co Ltd
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Chengdu Ji Tan Pangge Agricultural Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610966794.6A priority Critical patent/CN106538311A/en
Publication of CN106538311A publication Critical patent/CN106538311A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/025Devices for laying-out or removing plant coverings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of set up the ecological circulation improved system that culture is covered automatically in seedling, including control centre, and control centre's input end signal input center, outfan is implemented center and covers center, the signal input center:Including image capture module, nutrient detector and soil sounding device, picture signal in the range of described image acquisition module acquisition monitoring, the nutrient signal of soil in nutrient detector detection monitoring range, in soil sounding device detection monitoring range, the density signal of soil, transmits to control centre;The control centre:Receive the signal at signal input center, according to the image information in picture signal, operator are sent by control centre and cover instruction to overlay film center, send supplementary instructions to nutrient complementary module according to nutrient signal, instruction of loosening the soil is sent according to density signal to module of loosening the soil automatically;The enforcement center:Including nutrient complementary module and module of loosening the soil automatically, nutrient complementary module receives nutrient signal and processes.

Description

It is a kind of to set up the ecological circulation improved system that culture is covered automatically in seedling
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil improvement system, and in particular to a kind of foundation is followed in the ecology that seedling covers culture automatically Ring improved system.
Background technology
The degree of booth Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae planting technology, or fertilizing management has high request, need to be from science angle.Choosing The Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae soil for selecting plantation is smooth, fine, before planting soil will be renovated, be applied fertilizer, weeding etc..Due to the temperature in booth There is certain diversity with extraneous, fertilising needs appropriate, it is to avoid excessive fertilization causes soil deterioration.Appropriate increase applies phosphorus potash fertilizer, Reduce nitrogenous fertilizer to use., in planting process, due to closed in booth, moisture evaporation and diffusion are relative in the booth for booth Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae Slow, the evaporation rate of many part booth Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae is at half than the evaporation capacity that outside is planted, especially at night, cloudy day, winter When, the humidity of air is already in saturation.Booth endogenous dampness spends height, has a strong impact on the growth of Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae.Suitable temperature It is one of essential condition of crop existence and growth promoter, one side temperature directly affects plant growth, limit of distribution and yield; On the other hand, temperature also contributes to the rate of development of crop, so as to affect the length of Crop growing stage with each budding length The morning and evening occurred with each period of development.
Planting for middle-size and small-size booth Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae, in plantation space, manually fixing mostly and add nutrient, but effect It is really undesirable, cause crops can undernutrition or overnutrition situation it is a lot.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is that the plantation of booth Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae manually fixes addition nutrient and soil is difficult to turn over It is dynamic, cause crops meeting undernutrition or overnutrition, it is therefore intended that provide a kind of life set up and culture is covered automatically in seedling State circulates improved system, and the plantation of solution booth Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae manually fixes addition nutrient and soil is difficult to stir, and causes crops meeting The problem of undernutrition or overnutrition.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of foundation covers automatically the ecological circulation improved system of culture in seedling, including control centre, and control centre is defeated Enter end signal input center, outfan is implemented center and covers center, wherein the signal input center:Including image acquisition mould Block, nutrient detector and soil sounding device, picture signal in the range of described image acquisition module acquisition monitoring, nutrient detector are visited The nutrient signal of soil in monitoring range is surveyed, the density signal of soil, transmits to control in soil sounding device detection monitoring range Center processed;The control centre:The signal at signal input center is received, according to the image information in picture signal, operator Being sent by control centre and instruction being covered to overlay film center, supplementary instructions are sent to nutrient complementary module, root according to nutrient signal Instruction of loosening the soil is sent according to density signal to module of loosening the soil automatically;The enforcement center:Loosen the soil including nutrient complementary module and automatically Module, nutrient complementary module receive nutrient signal and process;Automatically module of loosening the soil is received to loosen the soil and signal is processed;In the overlay film The heart:Including metering module, landing module and thin-film module;The metering module receives the covering instruction of control centre, and extraction refers to Numerical value and overlay address in order, sends landing instruction to landing module, and landing module receives landing instruction, and sends landing and refer to To thin-film module, thin-film module receives numerical information to numerical information in order, according to numerical information output film landing.The present invention In order to solve, the plantation of booth Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae manually fixes addition nutrient and soil is difficult to stir, and causes crops meeting undernutrition or battalion Superfluous problem is supported, is modularity control using machinery, alleviate the output of manual labor, and and its deteriorated and judge more accurate Really, corresponding module is issued instructions to comparing by information by the various information in signal input central collection canopy first, The heart has reserved the value range of indices in the controlling, and during comparison, measured value in reserved value range, is not given birth to regard to trigger message Into various information, corresponding module is sent to, it is all unified standard that traditional nutrient is irrigated, but cannot all planting soils What the Nutrient Absorption situation of earth was just as, all use nutrients are detected, and planting soil is divided into several regions, each is gathered Soil nutrient situation in region, is supplemented in real time, and so change causes the Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae of this collection of plantation excellent, the pine of soil Soil is also the same, it is not possible to all of to be required for, and all things on earth requires to be adapted to, but is difficult to see that soil internal structure with naked eyes, Institute's soil sounding device in need, this provides more preferable environment also for the growth of Rhizoma Steudnerae Henryanae, and covering center can be covered by self energy Cover module reduces moisture in soil and is lost in, and corresponding covering is made by the instruction of control centre.
The nutrient complementary module also includes N number of shower nozzle, and the module of loosening the soil automatically includes that Y is grabbed local product presented as a gift, and N and Y are Natural number.The supplement of nutrient is mainly broadcasted by popping one's head in, and soil adjusting elasticity is also by grabbing local product presented as a gift.
The overlay film center also includes air-permeable mould, covers the moisture that center not only can be in soil protection, it is also possible to filter Fall moisture unnecessary in soil, air-permeable mould can be with water filtering function.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the present invention is a kind of sets up the ecological circulation improved system that culture is covered automatically in seedling, can pass through self energy overlay module Reduce moisture in soil to be lost in, corresponding covering is made by the instruction of control centre;
2nd, the present invention is a kind of sets up the ecological circulation improved system that culture is covered automatically in seedling, can pass through self energy overlay module Reduce moisture in soil to be lost in, corresponding covering is made by the instruction of control centre;
3rd, the present invention is a kind of sets up the ecological circulation improved system that culture is covered automatically in seedling, and the supplement of nutrient is mainly by visiting Broadcasting, soil adjusting elasticity is also that the work for mitigating manpower is exported by grabbing local product presented as a gift to head.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is present system structural representation.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment of the present invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention is a kind of to set up the ecological circulation improved system that culture is covered automatically in seedling, including control Center, and control centre's input end signal input center, outfan are implemented center and cover center, in the signal input The heart:Including image capture module, nutrient detector and soil sounding device, image in the range of described image acquisition module acquisition monitoring Signal, the nutrient signal of soil in nutrient detector detection monitoring range, in soil sounding device detection monitoring range, soil is close Degree signal, transmits to control centre;The control centre:The signal at signal input center is received, according in picture signal Image information, operator are sent by control centre and cover instruction to overlay film center, send supplementary instructions according to nutrient signal To nutrient complementary module, instruction of loosening the soil is sent according to density signal to module of loosening the soil automatically;The enforcement center:Mend including nutrient Mold filling block and module of loosening the soil automatically, nutrient complementary module receive nutrient signal and process;Automatically module of loosening the soil receives the signal that loosens the soil And process;The overlay film center:Including metering module, landing module and thin-film module;The metering module receives control centre Covering instruction, extract the numerical value and overlay address in instruction, send landing instruction to landing module, landing module receives landing Instruction, and the numerical information in landing instruction is sent to thin-film module, thin-film module receives numerical information, defeated according to numerical information Go out thin film landing, the nutrient complementary module also includes 20 shower nozzles, and the module of loosening the soil automatically includes that 20 are grabbed local product presented as a gift.Work When:The density signal transmitted by information input center, control centre are sent instruction of loosening the soil and are led and loosened the soil automatically through reserved contrast Module, module of loosening the soil automatically are received and are loosened the soil instruction, and extract the positional information that loosens the soil, and are sent 1-5 regions and are loosened the soil and instruct 4S to grabbing Local product presented as a gift, grabs local product presented as a gift reception and instructs and work, stop after the 4S that loosens the soil to soil in the region.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail, the be should be understood that specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc. all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

  1. It is 1. a kind of to set up the ecological circulation improved system that culture is covered automatically in seedling, it is characterised in that:Including control centre, with And control centre's input end signal input center, outfan enforcement center and covering center, wherein,
    The signal input center:Including image capture module, nutrient detector and soil sounding device, described image acquisition module Picture signal in the range of acquisition monitoring, the nutrient signal of soil, the detection of soil sounding device in nutrient detector detection monitoring range The density signal of soil in monitoring range, transmits to control centre;
    The control centre:The signal at signal input center is received, according to the image information in picture signal, operator pass through Control centre sends and covers instruction to overlay film center, sends supplementary instructions to nutrient complementary module according to nutrient signal, according to close Degree signal sends instruction of loosening the soil to module of loosening the soil automatically;
    The enforcement center:Including nutrient complementary module and module of loosening the soil automatically, nutrient complementary module receives nutrient signal and locates Reason;Automatically module of loosening the soil is received to loosen the soil and signal is processed;
    The overlay film center:Including metering module, landing module and thin-film module;The metering module receives covering for control centre Lid instruction, extracts the numerical value and overlay address in instruction, sends landing instruction to landing module, and landing module receives landing and refers to Order, and the numerical information in landing instruction is sent to thin-film module, thin-film module receives numerical information, is exported according to numerical information Thin film landing.
  2. 2. a kind of foundation according to claim 1 covers automatically the ecological circulation improved system of culture, its feature in seedling It is:The nutrient complementary module also includes N number of shower nozzle, and the module of loosening the soil automatically includes that Y is grabbed local product presented as a gift, and N and Y are nature Number.
  3. 3. a kind of foundation according to claim 1 covers automatically the ecological circulation improved system of culture, its feature in seedling It is:The overlay film center also includes air-permeable mould.
CN201610966794.6A 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 It is a kind of to set up the ecological circulation improved system that culture is covered automatically in seedling Withdrawn CN106538311A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610966794.6A CN106538311A (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 It is a kind of to set up the ecological circulation improved system that culture is covered automatically in seedling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610966794.6A CN106538311A (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 It is a kind of to set up the ecological circulation improved system that culture is covered automatically in seedling

Publications (1)

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CN106538311A true CN106538311A (en) 2017-03-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106951008A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 无锡北斗星通信息科技有限公司 A kind of mechanical automatic humidification method
CN106942016A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 无锡北斗星通信息科技有限公司 Mechanical automatic humidification platform
CN112051363A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-08 西南民族大学 Method for judging degradation degree of alpine meadow based on root-soil ratio

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106951008A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 无锡北斗星通信息科技有限公司 A kind of mechanical automatic humidification method
CN106942016A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 无锡北斗星通信息科技有限公司 Mechanical automatic humidification platform
CN106942016B (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-06 吴细霞 Mechanical automatic humidification platform
CN112051363A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-08 西南民族大学 Method for judging degradation degree of alpine meadow based on root-soil ratio
CN112051363B (en) * 2020-09-02 2023-07-14 西南民族大学 Method for judging degradation degree of alpine meadow based on root-soil ratio

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Application publication date: 20170329