CN206760345U - Fixing device and fish and vegetable symbiotic system - Google Patents
Fixing device and fish and vegetable symbiotic system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206760345U CN206760345U CN201720289842.2U CN201720289842U CN206760345U CN 206760345 U CN206760345 U CN 206760345U CN 201720289842 U CN201720289842 U CN 201720289842U CN 206760345 U CN206760345 U CN 206760345U
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- fixing device
- fish
- inner housing
- shell body
- vegetable
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic system is related to technical field of ecological agriculture, and its purpose is to provide the fixing device and fish and vegetable symbiotic system that a kind of simple in construction, Plant choosing scope is wide, can be applicable plant different growth phases demand.The utility model fixing device, which includes fixing device, includes shell body, inner housing and regulation fixed mechanism, and the inner housing is saved land and is arranged in the shell body by the regulation fixed mechanism, height adjustable.The adjustable height of fixing device, ensure that avoiding root system to be soaked in for a long time in water while root system can absorb moisture occurs corruption, also increases the range of choice of fruit-vegetable plant.By building the fish and vegetable symbiotic system under water planting pattern in cultivating pool, fruit-vegetable plant root system can be avoided because fish are edible impaired, simple in construction, installation and easy to use, while also allow for fruit and vegetable picking.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of ecological agriculture is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of fixing device and fish and vegetable symbiotic system
System.
Background technology
Traditional fishery cultivating pattern is uncomfortable because of reasons such as a large amount of consumption of natural resource, environmental pollution and limits throughputs
Preferably greatly develop, its status has also gradually been substituted by industrial aquaculture pattern.But even existing industrial aquaculture pattern,
There is also the problem of Water Eutrophication, and fish and vegetable symbiotic can reach by plant absorption purifying water body and produce mesh without useless metaplasia
While increase fisherman's income.
At present, fish and vegetable symbiotic pattern has direct floating method, directly plantation aquatic vegetable, breeding water body to be separated with implant system
Isotype.For direct floating method, on the field planting plate of vegetable cultivation and floating, though the simple fish because of omnivorousness of method can be practical
Root system of plant need to increase screen cloth protection root system, harvesting inconvenience, while fish culture density also should not be excessive etc. factor restrict its hair
Exhibition.The directly method of plantation aquatic vegetable or plant is limited because Plant choosing be present, is caught and is cleared up the factors such as fish pond inconvenience and lead
Cause application that there is limitation.
Breeding water body separates with implant system can avoid root system of plant from being damaged because fish are edible, and fruits and vegetables class plant passes through field planting
Basket is fixed in planting tube.But different fruits and vegetables class plants and identical fruits and vegetables class plant are in different growth phases, its root
System is also different from the contact area needed for water body, and conventional method can not preferably meet fruits and vegetables class plant in fish and vegetable symbiotic system
Growth.
Utility model content
Based on this, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide it is a kind of it is simple in construction, Plant choosing scope is wide, energy
Enough it is applicable the fixing device and fish and vegetable symbiotic system of plant different growth phases demand.
A kind of fixing device, the fixing device include shell body, inner housing and regulation fixed mechanism, the inner housing and led to
Cross the regulation fixed mechanism, height adjustable saves land and is arranged in the shell body.
In one of the embodiments, the regulation fixed mechanism includes vertically being spaced along the outside wall surface of the inner housing and set
The positioning tooth put, the locating slot for being arranged on the shell body and being engaged with positioning tooth.
In one of the embodiments, the regulation fixed mechanism also includes stop pin, and the stop pin is arranged at described
On shell body, for locking the inner housing.
In one of the embodiments, the side wall of the shell body and the sidewall spacers of inner housing are set, the shell body
With offering some permeable holes on the side wall of the inner housing and bottom surface.
In one of the embodiments, the shell body top sets extension, and fixed plate is provided with the extension,
The locating slot is arranged in the fixed plate.
In one of the embodiments, the inner housing also includes the outreach part for stretching out the shell body, the outreach part
It is connected with the top of the inner housing.
In one of the embodiments, the outreach part is infundibulate.
A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including any of the above-described described fixing device.
In one of the embodiments, the fish and vegetable symbiotic system includes plantation pipeline and watering cycle device, the confession
Water circle device is connected with the plantation pipeline, and the fixing device interval is embedded in the plantation pipeline.
In one of the embodiments, the watering cycle device includes water pump and outlet pipe, the outlet pipe with it is described
Plant pipeline connection.
The adjustable height of above-mentioned fixing device, ensures to avoid root system to be soaked in water for a long time while root system can absorb moisture
Middle generation corruption, also increase the range of choice of fruit-vegetable plant.By building the fish under water planting pattern in cultivating pool
Dish syntaxial system, fruit-vegetable plant root system can be avoided to be planted because fish are edible impaired in system by watering cycle unit feeding fruits and vegetables class
Nutriment and water needed for thing growth, water body return to pond again after circulation, meet the need of actual production and recreational fisheries
Ask, while visual aesthetics can be increased, meet safety in production standard.Above-mentioned fish and vegetable symbiotic system architecture is simple, installs and makes
With simplicity, while also allow for fruit and vegetable picking.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model fixing device；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic system；
Description of reference numerals：
Plant pipeline 100；
Water pump 210；Outlet pipe 220；
Fixing device 300；Shell body 310；Inner housing 320；Outreach part 321；Positioning tooth 331；Stop pin 332；Permeable hole
340；Fixed plate 350；
Pond 400.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to Figure of description, but this practicality
The new multitude of different ways that can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
Reference picture 1, fixing device 300 includes shell body 310, the and of inner housing 320 in one embodiment of the present utility model
Adjust fixed mechanism.Inner housing 320 is by adjusting fixed mechanism, height adjustable saves land is arranged in shell body 310.Inner housing
Be used for growing and cultivation fruit-vegetable plant in 320, without other filled medias, the height by adjusting inner housing 320 realize root system and
The regulation of water body contact area.Height Adjustable fixing device, can be according to the species of fruit-vegetable plant or the growth of fruit-vegetable plant
The contact area of situation regulation height control root system and water body, root is avoided while ensureing that fruit-vegetable plant root system can absorb moisture
System is soaked in water for a long time occurs corruption, also increases the range of choice of fruit-vegetable plant.
Further, adjust fixed mechanism include along inner housing 320 outside wall surface vertically spaced positioning tooth 331,
The locating slot for being arranged on shell body 310 and being engaged with positioning tooth 331.Inner housing 320 is fastened on positioning by positioning tooth 331
Fixed in groove with shell body 310.Positioning tooth 331 is provided with two row along the symmetrical both sides of the outer wall of inner housing 320, can be preferably real
Now adjust and fixed.
In addition, regulation fixed mechanism also includes stop pin 332, stop pin 332 is arranged on shell body 310, for locking
Inner housing 320, further inner housing 320 can be locked.
In one embodiment, the sidewall spacers of the side wall of shell body 310 and inner housing 320 are set, shell body 310 with it is interior
Some permeable holes 340 are offered in the side wall of housing 320 and bottom surface, to enable water to penetrate into fixing device 300.Its
In, the top of shell body 310 sets extension, is provided with fixed plate 350 on extension, locating slot is arranged in fixed plate 350.
Further, inner housing 320 also includes the outreach part 321 for stretching out shell body 310, outreach part 321 and inner housing 320
Top connection.Outreach part 321 is chosen as infundibulate, is adapted to the growing and cultivation of fruit-vegetable plant.
Reference picture 2, the fish and vegetable symbiotic system in one embodiment of the present utility model, including plantation pipeline 100, supply water and follow
Loop device and above-mentioned fixing device 300, watering cycle device is connected with plantation pipeline 100, for extracting the water in pond 400,
To supply water and nutriment needed for fruit-vegetable plant growth.Some intervals of fixing device 300 are embedded on plantation pipeline 100, fruit
Vegetable plant is directly planted on fixing device 300, plants in pipeline 100 without any matrix, using water planting mode.Plant pipeline
One fixing device 300 typically is set every 20-30cm on 100, spacing distance can also be set according to selected fruit-vegetable plant.It is some fixed
The height adjustable of planting apparatus 300, which saves land, to be arranged on plantation pipeline 100, can be according to the species of fruit-vegetable plant or the growth of fruit-vegetable plant
The contact area of situation regulation height control root system and water body.Plant the unrestricted model of material of pipeline 100 and fixing device 300
Enclose, but nonhazardous and easy plastic material should be selected.
Further, watering cycle device includes water pump 210 and outlet pipe 220, and outlet pipe 220 connects with plantation pipeline 100
Connect.Plantation pipeline 100, which can enclose, to be set the edge one of pond 400 and encloses or multi-turn.Whole system passes through water pump periodical feeding, energy resource consumption
Only electric power needed for water pump, realize the production of low-carbon metaplasia.
By setting up fish and vegetable symbiotic system at cultivating pool edge, the fish and vegetable symbiotic system under water planting pattern is built, can be kept away
Exempt from fruit-vegetable plant root system because fish are edible impaired, in system as needed for watering cycle device 200 supplies fruits and vegetables class plant growth
Nutriment and water, water body return to pond 400, meet the needs of actual production and recreational fisheries again after circulation, while can
To increase visual aesthetics, meet safety in production standard, there is great flexibility in breeding process.Fixing device 300 can
Regulation height, ensure to avoid root system long-time immersion with corruption occurs in water also to increase while root system can absorb moisture
The range of choice of fruit-vegetable plant.Above-mentioned fish and vegetable symbiotic system architecture is simple, installation and easy to use, while also allows for fruits and vegetables and adopt
Pluck.
Above-mentioned fish and vegetable symbiotic system has succeeded in the experiment trainings such as Tilapia mossambica, Jade Perch, and fruit-vegetable plant can be with
Strawberry of the selection with economic value and ornamental value.By plant absorption purifying water body, reach and produced without useless metaplasia.Strawberry is plucked
Be combined with fish production at the same also can additional income, turn into the new growing point of fish production.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed,
But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to the utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fixing device, it is characterised in that the fixing device includes shell body, inner housing and regulation fixed mechanism, institute
State the side wall of shell body and the sidewall spacers of inner housing are set, the shell body on the side wall of the inner housing and bottom surface with opening
Provided with some permeable holes；The inner housing is saved land and is arranged in the shell body by the regulation fixed mechanism, height adjustable.
2. fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the regulation fixed mechanism is included along the inner housing
Outside wall surface vertically spaced positioning tooth, the locating slot for being arranged on the shell body and being engaged with positioning tooth.
3. fixing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the regulation fixed mechanism also includes stop pin, institute
State stop pin to be arranged on the shell body, for locking the inner housing.
4. fixing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the shell body top sets extension, described to stretch
Go out and fixed plate is provided with portion, the locating slot is arranged in the fixed plate.
5. fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner housing also includes stretching out the shell body
Outreach part, the outreach part are connected with the top of the inner housing.
6. fixing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the outreach part is infundibulate.
7. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including the fixing device as described in claim 1-6 is any.
8. fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the fish and vegetable symbiotic system includes plantation pipeline
With watering cycle device, the watering cycle device is connected with the plantation pipeline, and the fixing device interval is embedded at described
Plant in pipeline.
9. fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the watering cycle device includes water pump and gone out
Water pipe, the outlet pipe are connected with the plantation pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720289842.2U CN206760345U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Fixing device and fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720289842.2U CN206760345U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Fixing device and fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206760345U true CN206760345U (en) | 2017-12-19 |
Family
ID=60632633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720289842.2U Active CN206760345U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Fixing device and fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206760345U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106857217A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-20 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | Fixing device and fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN110745962A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-04 | 无锡三智生物科技有限公司 | Loach water quality regulation and control system under high salt mode of raising |
| CN112841113A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-05-28 | 北京市水产科学研究所（国家淡水渔业工程技术研究中心） | Novel ecological cycle fish-vegetable symbiotic system |
-
2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201720289842.2U patent/CN206760345U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106857217A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-20 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | Fixing device and fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN110745962A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-04 | 无锡三智生物科技有限公司 | Loach water quality regulation and control system under high salt mode of raising |
| CN110745962B (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2022-09-20 | 无锡三智生物科技有限公司 | Loach water quality regulation and control system under high salt mode of raising |
| CN112841113A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-05-28 | 北京市水产科学研究所（国家淡水渔业工程技术研究中心） | Novel ecological cycle fish-vegetable symbiotic system |
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