CN206681092U

CN206681092U - A kind of household kitchen sewage-treatment plant

Info

Publication number: CN206681092U
Application number: CN201720496844.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈树元
Original assignee: Shengzhou Zhuo Jie Water Purification Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shengzhou Zhuo Jie Water Purification Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-05-05
Filing date: 2017-05-05
Publication date: 2017-11-28
Anticipated expiration: 2027-05-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of household kitchen sewage-treatment plant, including end cap, the first tank is provided with end cap, second tank and table trencher, also include first disintegrator structure, second disintegrating mechanism, filter and oil water separator, first disintegrator structure is fixedly connected on the lower section of the second tank by closure, rubbish storage groove is provided with below table trencher, rubbish storage groove connects the second disintegrating mechanism by closure, second disintegrating mechanism connects first disintegrator structure by connection tube, first disintegrator structure is connected with three-way pipe by connection tube, three-way pipe connects lower water interface and filter respectively by the first outlet pipe and mixed flow tube, filter connects oil water separator by conduction pipe.The utility model is simple in construction, practical, not only can rapidly realize the separating and filtering of sewage and residue, and can be separated greasy dirt and sewage, prevents from resulting in blockage to pipeline, reduces the pollution to environment.

Description

A kind of household kitchen sewage-treatment plant

Technical field

It the utility model is related to a kind of household kitchen sewage-treatment plant.

Background technology

Kitchen refers to that food and the room cooked, with the development of science and technology, kitchen can be prepared inside it Function it is more and more.But the processing for sewage rubbish in kitchen is still a technical issues that need to address.

After our wash vegetabless, dish leaf residue is easily fallen into pipeline, needs to use plastics when causing line clogging, and cutting the dish Bagged garbage, the waste of resource is caused, pollute environment.

Utility model content

The utility model purpose is the deficiency present in prior art and provides a kind of household kitchen sewage disposal The technical scheme of device, not only can rapidly realize the separating and filtering of sewage and residue, and can enter greasy dirt and sewage Row separation, prevents from resulting in blockage to pipeline, reduces the pollution to environment.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that：

A kind of household kitchen sewage-treatment plant, including end cap, the first tank, the second tank are provided with end cap and is cut the dish Plate, the second tank are provided with lower water interface between the first tank and table trencher on the bottom surface of the first tank, its feature exists In：Also include first disintegrator structure, the second disintegrating mechanism, filter and oil water separator, first disintegrator structure passes through sealing Lid is fixedly connected on the lower section of the second tank, is provided with rubbish storage groove below table trencher, rubbish storage groove passes through closure The second disintegrating mechanism is connected, the second disintegrating mechanism is located at the lower section of rubbish storage groove, and the second disintegrating mechanism is connected by connection tube First disintegrator structure, first disintegrator structure are connected with three-way pipe by connection tube, and three-way pipe passes through the first outlet pipe and mixed flow tube Lower water interface and filter are connected respectively, and filter connects oil water separator by conduction pipe, connected on oil water separator There are the second outlet pipe and flowline；By the design of first disintegrator structure, the residue after wash vegetables can be shredded, be prevented residual Slag is resulted in blockage on pipeline and influences the emission effect of sewage, and the residue after cutting the dish can be directly thrown into rubbish storage groove, and Discharged after the effect of the second disintegrating mechanism crushes it, it is not necessary to residue is lost in refuse bag, not only reduces plastics The utilization rate of bag, environmental protection, and will can be easy to recycle after residue treatment, the residue and sewage after crushing enter together Three-way pipe and mixed flow tube are emitted into filter, and filter can be separated liquid with solid, and solid is easy to unification Collection is handled, and liquid is directly entered in oil water separator by filter, and oil water separator can enter greasy dirt and sewage Row separation, is prevented from causing river course eutrophication pollution, and the greasy dirt and sewage of separation are arranged from flowline and the second outlet pipe respectively Go out, be easy to recycle.

Further, table trencher is slidably connected on end cap, and the opposite side of table trencher is provided with first baffle, when dish cuts it Afterwards, dish is directly loadable into bowl, and residue can directly be lost residue in rubbish storage groove by promoting table trencher, use Flexibly and easily, first baffle can effectively reduce smell caused by residue and discharge, and reduce the pollution to kitchen.

Further, first disintegrator structure and the second disintegrating mechanism include top cover, crush box and motor, and top cover is fixedly connected In the top of crush box, motor is fixedly connected on the lower section of crush box, and splash guard, crush box are provided between motor and crush box Reducing mechanism is inside provided with, top cover can effectively prevent residue sputters when being crushed to come, improve security, splash guard It can play a part of protecting motor, reducing mechanism then can carry out pulverization process to the residue in crush box, prevent to pipeline Result in blockage.

Further, reducing mechanism includes crushing rotating disk, the first pulverizing needle and the second pulverizing needle, and it is equal from top to bottom to crush rotating disk Even to be arranged in rotating shaft, rotating shaft connection motor, the second pulverizing needle, which is symmetricly set on, crushes up and down on two sides of rotating disk, crushes Installing plate is provided with the medial surface of case, discharging opening is provided with installing plate, the first pulverizing needle is fixedly connected with installing plate, the One pulverizing needle is positioned at the both sides up and down for crushing rotating disk, and the spacing between the second pulverizing needle is more than 3~5cm, can by motor To drive rotating shaft to rotate, and then drive and crush turntable rotation, realize the crushing and processing to residue, the residue after crushing is directly from going out Material mouth exports, and is easy to be uniformly processed, and the first pulverizing needle and the second pulverizing needle can carry out horizontal direction and vertical to residue respectively The cutting in direction, the degree of crushing is improved, the spacing between the first pulverizing needle and the second pulverizing needle can effectively prevent Collision, improves security.

Further, controlling switch is provided between two motors, can be with the rotation of controlled motor by controlling switch, can root Factually the needs on border are adjusted.

Further, filter includes locating piece and collecting box, and locating piece is fixedly connected on the top surface of collecting box, positioning Runner pipe and collection bucket are provided with block, runner pipe connects collecting box by collection bucket, and the output end of runner pipe is provided with first Screen pack, interval deflector is provided with collection bucket, the second screen pack is provided with collecting box, is set on the side of collecting box There is a sliding door, liquid and solid circulate and fallen under gravity in collection bucket after pipe, and with the rise of liquid level, liquid can be with Flowed out by the first screen pack, and solid is stayed in the presence of the first screen pack in collection bucket, opens interval deflector, can So that residue is directly fallen in collecting box, and the liquid in residue stays in collecting box bottom through the second screen pack, and residue passes through Sliding door can be unified to discharge, and be easy to recycle.

Further, interval deflector includes second baffle, sleeve and handle, and sleeve is rotatably connected on collection by vertical rod On the top surface of case, second baffle is fixedly connected on the side of sleeve, and handle is fixedly connected on the opposite side of sleeve, passes through promotion Handle can drive sleeve rotating, and then drive second baffle rotation, residue is fallen under gravity in collecting box, vertical rod Improve the stability of sleeve when rotated.

Further, the width of second baffle is more than the internal diameter of collection bucket, and this structure design can prevent excessive sewage stream Enter in collecting box, improve the treatment effeciency of sewage.

Further, it is provided with the inside top surface of oil water separator and close to the side of conduction pipe into water plate, water-oil separating Washboard and weir divider are provided with the inner bottom surface of device, weir divider is between the second outlet pipe and flowline, wave resistance Plate is uniformly arranged on the side of the second outlet pipe, and escape pipe, escape pipe connection profit are provided between washboard and weir divider The top of separator, by intaking, plate can be stopped sewage, and be fallen under gravity between washboard, greasy dirt and Sewage makes greasy dirt swim in above sewage because density is different, and greasy dirt can directly be discharged along weir divider from flowline, And sewage is then discharged from the second outlet pipe.

The utility model is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that：

1st, by the design of first disintegrator structure, the residue after wash vegetables can be shredded, prevents residue from being made to pipeline The emission effect of sewage is influenceed into blocking；

2nd, the residue after cutting the dish can be directly thrown into rubbish storage groove, and makes its powder by the effect of the second disintegrating mechanism Discharged after broken, it is not necessary to residue is lost in refuse bag, not only reduces the utilization rate of polybag, environmental protection, and can be with It will be easy to recycle after residue treatment, the residue and sewage after crushing enter three-way pipe together and mixed flow tube is emitted into filter It is interior；

3rd, filter can be separated liquid with solid, and solid is easy to unified collection processing, and liquid is directly logical Filter is crossed to enter in oil water separator；

4th, oil water separator can be separated greasy dirt with sewage, prevent from causing river course eutrophication pollution, separation Greasy dirt and sewage discharged respectively from flowline and the second outlet pipe, be easy to recycle.

The utility model is simple in construction, practical, not only can rapidly realize the separating and filtering of sewage and residue, and And greasy dirt and sewage can be separated, prevent from resulting in blockage to pipeline, reduce the pollution to environment.

Brief description of the drawings

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of household kitchen sewage-treatment plant of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second disintegrating mechanism in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is connection diagram of second pulverizing needle with crushing rotating disk in the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of filter in the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of oil water separator in the utility model.

In figure：1- end caps；The tanks of 2- first；The tanks of 3- second；4- table trenchers；Water interface under 5-；6- first disintegrator structures； The disintegrating mechanisms of 7- second；8- three-way pipes；9- connection tubes；The outlet pipes of 10- first；11- oil water separators；12- mixed flow tubes；13- is led Siphunculus；The outlet pipes of 14- second；15- flowlines；16- closures；17- rubbish storage grooves；18- controlling switches；19- first baffles； 20- crush boxes；21- top covers；22- motors；23- installing plates；24- discharging openings；25- rotating shafts；26- crushes rotating disk；27- splash guards； The pulverizing needles of 28- first；The pulverizing needles of 29- second；31- locating pieces；32- collecting boxs；33- runner pipes；The screen packs of 34- first；35- is received Collection bucket；36- second baffles；37- sleeves；38- vertical rods；39- handles；The screen packs of 40- second；41- sliding doors；42- washboards；43- Weir divider；44- water inlet plates；45- escape pipes；46- filters.

Embodiment

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, it is a kind of household kitchen sewage-treatment plant of the utility model, including end cap 1, on end cap 1 The first tank 2, the second tank 3 and table trencher 4 are provided with, the second tank 3 is between the first tank 2 and table trencher 4, table trencher 4 are slidably connected on end cap 1, and the opposite side of table trencher 4 is provided with first baffle 19, and after dish is cut, dish is directly loadable into In bowl, and residue can directly be lost residue in rubbish storage groove 17 by promoting table trencher 4, flexible and convenient to use, and first Baffle plate 19 can effectively reduce smell caused by residue and discharge, and reduce the pollution to kitchen, be provided with the bottom surface of the first tank 2 Lower water interface 5.

Also include first disintegrator structure 6, the second disintegrating mechanism 7, filter 46 and oil water separator 11, first disintegrator Structure 6 is fixedly connected on the lower section of the second tank 3 by closure 16, and the lower section of table trencher 4 is provided with rubbish storage groove 17, rubbish Accumulator tank 17 connects the second disintegrating mechanism 7 by closure 16, and the second disintegrating mechanism 7 is located at the lower section of rubbish storage groove 17, the One disintegrating mechanism 6 and the second disintegrating mechanism 7 include top cover 21, crush box 20 and motor 22, and top cover 21 is fixedly connected on crushing The top of case 20, motor 22 are fixedly connected on the lower section of crush box 20, splash guard 27 are provided between motor 22 and crush box 20, Reducing mechanism is provided with crush box 20, top cover 21 can effectively prevent residue sputters when being crushed to come, improve peace Quan Xing, splash guard 27 can play a part of protecting motor 22, and reducing mechanism then can carry out powder to the residue in crush box 20 Broken processing, preventing from resulting in blockage to pipeline, reducing mechanism includes crushing rotating disk 26, the first pulverizing needle 28 and the second pulverizing needle 29, Crush rotating disk 26 to be uniformly arranged on from top to bottom in rotating shaft 25, rotating shaft 25 connects motor 22, and the second pulverizing needle 29 is symmetricly set on Up and down on two sides of rotating disk 26 are crushed, installing plate 23 is provided with the medial surface of crush box 20, is provided with installing plate 23 Discharging opening 24, is fixedly connected with the first pulverizing needle 28 on installing plate 23, and the first pulverizing needle 28 is positioned at crushing up and down the two of rotating disk 26 Side, and the spacing between the second pulverizing needle 29 is more than 3~5cm, by motor 22 rotating shaft 25 can be driven to rotate, and then drive Crush rotating disk 26 to rotate, realize the crushing and processing to residue, the residue after crushing directly exports from discharging opening 24, is easy to uniformly locate Reason, the first pulverizing needle 28 and the second pulverizing needle 29 can carry out the cutting of horizontal direction and vertical direction to residue respectively, improve The degree crushed, spacing between the first pulverizing needle 28 and the second pulverizing needle 29 effectively can prevent it from colliding, and improve Security, controlling switch 18 is provided between two motors 22, by controlling switch 18 can be with the rotation of controlled motor 22, energy It is adjusted, by the design of first disintegrator structure 6, the residue after wash vegetables can be shredded according to the actual needs, is prevented Only residue results in blockage on pipeline and influences the emission effect of sewage, and the residue after cutting the dish can directly throw into rubbish storage groove 17 In, and discharged after the effect of the second disintegrating mechanism 7 crushes it, it is not necessary to residue is lost in refuse bag, not only reduced The utilization rate of polybag, environmental protection, and will can be easy to recycle after residue treatment.

Second disintegrating mechanism 7 connects first disintegrator structure 6 by connection tube 9, and first disintegrator structure 6 is connected by connection tube 9 Three-way pipe 8 is connected to, three-way pipe 8 connects lower water interface 5 and filter 46, mistake respectively by the first outlet pipe 10 and mixed flow tube 12 Filter device 46 includes locating piece 31 and collecting box 32, and locating piece 31 is fixedly connected on the top surface of collecting box 32, in locating piece 31 Runner pipe 33 and collection bucket 35 are provided with, runner pipe 33 connects collecting box 32 by collection bucket 35, and the output end of runner pipe 33 is set The first screen pack 34 is equipped with, interval deflector is provided with collection bucket 35, the second screen pack 40 is provided with collecting box 32, is received It is provided with sliding door 41 on the side of header 32, liquid and solid circulate and fall into collection bucket 35 under gravity after pipe 33 Interior, with the rise of liquid level, liquid can be flowed out by the first screen pack 34, and solid stays in the presence of the first screen pack 34 In collection bucket 35, interval deflector is opened, residue can be made directly to fall in collecting box 32, and the liquid warp in residue Second screen pack 40 stays in the bottom of collecting box 32, and residue can be unified to discharge, be easy to recycle, interval water conservancy diversion by sliding door 41 Mechanism includes second baffle 36, sleeve 37 and handle 39, and sleeve 37 is rotatably connected on by vertical rod 38 on the top surface of collecting box 32, Second baffle 36 is fixedly connected on the side of sleeve 37, and handle 39 is fixedly connected on the opposite side of sleeve 37, by promoting hand Handle 39 can rotate with moving sleeve 37, and then drive second baffle 36 to rotate, and residue is fallen into collecting box 32 under gravity Interior, vertical rod 38 improves the stability of sleeve 37 when rotated, and the width of second baffle 36 is more than the internal diameter of collection bucket 35, this knot Structure design can prevent excessive sewage from flowing into collecting box 32, improve the treatment effeciency of sewage, residue and dirt after crushing Water enters three-way pipe 8 together and mixed flow tube 12 is emitted into filter 46, and filter 46 can be divided liquid and solid From solid is easy to unified collection processing, and liquid is directly entered in oil water separator 11 by filter 46.

Filter 46 connects oil water separator 11 by conduction pipe 13, and the second outlet pipe is connected with oil water separator 11 14 and flowline 15, it is provided with the inside top surface of oil water separator 11 and close to the side of conduction pipe 13 into water plate 44, profit Washboard 42 and weir divider 43 are provided with the inner bottom surface of separator 11, weir divider 43 is positioned at the second outlet pipe 14 and goes out Between oil pipe 15, washboard 42 is uniformly arranged on the side of the second outlet pipe 14, is set between washboard 42 and weir divider 43 There is escape pipe 45, escape pipe 45 connects the top of oil water separator 11, and by intaking, plate 44 can be stopped sewage, and Fallen under Action of Gravity Field between washboard 42, greasy dirt and sewage make greasy dirt swim in above sewage, greasy dirt because density is different It can directly be discharged along weir divider 43 from flowline 15, and sewage is then discharged from the second outlet pipe 14, oil water separator 11 Greasy dirt can be separated with sewage, prevent from causing river course eutrophication pollution, the greasy dirt and sewage of separation are respectively from going out The outlet pipe 14 of oil pipe 15 and second is discharged, and is easy to recycle.

Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows：When the water outflow in the first tank, directly passed through by the first outlet pipe Three-way pipe enters filter, and the dish leaf residue in dish leaf residue and rubbish storage groove in the second tank crushes first respectively Crushing is broken into the presence of mechanism and the second disintegrating mechanism, enters filter through connection tube, the first filtering in filter Net is directly separated sewage and dish leaf residue, and dish leaf residue is accumulated in collection bucket, is directly fallen by interval deflector Enter in collecting box, be easy to unified collection processing, and sewage is directly entered in oil water separator by the first screen pack, realizes greasy dirt With the separation of sewage, it is easy to recycle.

Specific embodiment of the utility model is these are only, but the technical characteristics of the utility model is not limited thereto.Appoint How based on the utility model, to realize essentially identical technique effect, made ground simple change, equivalent substitution or repair Decorations etc., are all covered by among the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of household kitchen sewage-treatment plant, including end cap, it is provided with the first tank, the second tank on the end cap and cuts Chopping board, second tank are provided between first tank and the table trencher on the bottom surface of first tank Lower water interface, it is characterised in that：Also include first disintegrator structure, the second disintegrating mechanism, filter and oil water separator, it is described First disintegrator structure is fixedly connected on the lower section of second tank by closure, and rubbish is provided with below the table trencher Accumulator tank, the rubbish storage groove connect second disintegrating mechanism by the closure, and second disintegrating mechanism is located at The lower section of the rubbish storage groove, second disintegrating mechanism connect the first disintegrator structure by connection tube, and described first Disintegrating mechanism is connected with three-way pipe by the connection tube, and the three-way pipe connects institute respectively by the first outlet pipe and mixed flow tube Lower water interface and the filter are stated, the filter connects the oil water separator, the profit point by conduction pipe From being connected with the second outlet pipe and flowline on device.

A kind of 2. household kitchen sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The table trencher, which slides, to be connected It is connected on the end cap, the opposite side of the table trencher is provided with first baffle.

A kind of 3. household kitchen sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first disintegrator structure Including top cover, crush box and motor with second disintegrating mechanism, the top cover is fixedly connected on the top of the crush box, The motor is fixedly connected on the lower section of the crush box, and splash guard is provided between the motor and the crush box, described Reducing mechanism is provided with crush box.

A kind of 4. household kitchen sewage-treatment plant according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The reducing mechanism includes Rotating disk, the first pulverizing needle and the second pulverizing needle are crushed, the crushing rotating disk is uniformly arranged in rotating shaft from top to bottom, the rotating shaft Connect the motor, second pulverizing needle is symmetricly set on up and down on two sides of the crushing rotating disk, the crush box Medial surface on be provided with installing plate, discharging opening is provided with installing plate, first powder is fixedly connected with the installing plate Broken pin, first pulverizing needle is positioned at the both sides up and down of the crushing rotating disk, and the spacing between second pulverizing needle is big In 3~5cm.

A kind of 5. household kitchen sewage-treatment plant according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Between two motors It is provided with controlling switch.

A kind of 6. household kitchen sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filter includes Locating piece and collecting box, the locating piece are fixedly connected on the top surface of the collecting box, and circulation is provided with the locating piece Pipe and collection bucket, the runner pipe connect the collecting box by the collection bucket, and the output end of the runner pipe is provided with the One screen pack, interval deflector is provided with the collection bucket, the second screen pack, the collection are provided with the collecting box Sliding door is provided with the side of case.

A kind of 7. household kitchen sewage-treatment plant according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The interval deflector Including second baffle, sleeve and handle, the sleeve is rotatably connected on by vertical rod on the top surface of the collecting box, and described second Baffle plate is fixedly connected on the side of the sleeve, and the handle is fixedly connected on the opposite side of the sleeve.

A kind of 8. household kitchen sewage-treatment plant according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The width of the second baffle Internal diameter of the degree more than the collection bucket.

A kind of 9. household kitchen sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oil water separator It is provided with into water plate in inside top surface and close to the side of the conduction pipe, is provided with the inner bottom surface of the oil water separator Washboard and weir divider, for the weir divider between second outlet pipe and the flowline, the washboard is equal The even side for being arranged on second outlet pipe, is provided with escape pipe between the washboard and the weir divider, it is described go out Tracheae connects the top of the oil water separator.