CN209035089U - A kind of refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of refuse disposal installations of the horizontal cross-feed of horizontal cross-feed, including grinding device, circulation flow guiding device, oil mixing with water storehouse and equipment for separating liquid from solid, it is connected between grinding device and oil mixing with water storehouse by circulation flow guiding device, grinding device is connected with equipment for separating liquid from solid, the grating disk of grinding device is arranged perpendicular to ground, drive rubbish cross-feed, when the perforated face sheets of the utility model grind cylinder for finally cleaning, sewage storehouse and easy cleaning will not be directly discharged into grinding last remaining residue in cylinder, in addition, when crush box carries out crushed work, hold heavy object, iron, the article that ceramics etc. cannot crush, in order to avoid grating disk is made the phenomenon that card machine crash occur, keep food garbage treater work more stable.

Description

A kind of refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of technical field of environment protection equipment, specifically, being a kind of the horizontal of horizontal cross-feed The refuse disposal installation of cross-feed.

Background technique

With the raising of Living consumption, garbage disposer steps into huge numbers of families, due to cell high-rise resident For, if transporting rubbish hell to pay daily, it is placed on the indoor giving forth fragrance of meeting again pollution room air for a long time, and house refuse is big Multi-source in the garbages such as diet, such as fritter pig bone, chicken bone, Fishbone, eggshell, melon skin, pericarp fruit stone, tealeaf residue, Dish root leaf, coffee grounds, leftovers, odds and ends of a meal, crumbs etc. are arranged after being crushed house refuse by garbage disposer by pipeline To sewer, environmental pollution caused by garbage transporting and waste odours and bacterium is avoided.

However rubbish is sent into processor by hydraulic pressure by rubbish after crushing by garbage disposer, when rubbish may block too much Entrance needs artificial action, inconvenient for use, and house refuse is containing high moisture and organic matter, it is easy to it is putrid and deteriorated and Stench is generated, secondary pollution is formed, thus live environment and health generation threat to resident；In addition, traditional rubbish Rubbish after processing grinding is exhausted directly in sewer greatly waste available solid resource and liquid resource, causes The secondary treatment of rubbish and blocking pipeline, increase the difficulty of the sewage treatment in city, and all kinds of oils in rubbish mix It will cause the problems such as being more difficult to resolution process in rubbish.

Garbage contains high moisture and organic matter, if new resource can be converted by dealing carefully with and processing, The characteristics of high content of organics, makes it can be used as fertilizer, feed after strictly handling, also can produce biogas as fuel or hair Electricity, water resource can be used for Guan Gai, for example southern rice cultivation field needs fertile soil and a large amount of filling Gai Shui, oil fraction It can be used for preparing bio-fuel.

In addition, garbage disposer during processing internal mechanism by all size, it is soft or hard different and food refuse etc. Substance pollution, if without manually cleaning the service life that will affect equipment, if manually being cleaned, the mechanism of some inside Need to clean after all removing, troublesome in poeration, cleaning is inconvenient, lost labor's time, cause people to garbage disposer be using Experience bad, to affect the use popularization degree of garbage disposer.

There is size, soft or hard different and be mixed with the substances such as broken tableware and ironware in the structure of food refuse, the prior art Food garbage treater be all it is vertical grind storehouse, during grinding up the refuse, processing load is increasing, can frequently generate card machine The phenomenon that with crashing, working efficiency is low, and the processing time is long, and use cost is high, meanwhile, for bulk bone etc. in crushing process Violent noise can be generated.

Utility model content

Place has made improvement to the utility model in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, provides and makes full use of resource, section Source is environmentally friendly, improves environment, a kind of refuse disposal installation of the horizontal cross-feed for the horizontal cross-feed for facilitating resident, this is practical It is novel to be realized using technical solution in detail below:

The utility model discloses a kind of refuse disposal installations of the horizontal cross-feed of horizontal cross-feed, including crush Device, circulation flow guiding device, oil mixing with water storehouse and equipment for separating liquid from solid are led between grinding device and oil mixing with water storehouse by circulation It flows device to be connected, grinding device is connected with equipment for separating liquid from solid, and the grating disk of grinding device is arranged perpendicular to ground, drives rubbish Cross-feed.

As a further improvement, grinding device described in the utility model includes motor, the grating disk that is connected to motor, The pulverizing chamber formed by grating disk and filter ring, the dish axle of the crush box being connected with pulverizing chamber, the axis connection grating disk of motor are flat Row is in ground.

As a further improvement, the lower part of the crush box of the utility model is provided with perforated face sheets, grating disk is located at powder Broken interior, pulverizing chamber are located on the interior side box wall of crush box.

As a further improvement, being provided with centrifuge blade, disk on the outside of the disk of grating disk described in the utility model Inside is provided with to grind and forge a knife, and residue slurry channel after crushing is opened up in pulverizing chamber, channel is starched by residue after crushing and is connected to admittedly Liquid separating apparatus.

As a further improvement, circulation flow guiding device described in the utility model includes circulating pump and diversion pipe, water conservancy diversion One end connection oil mixing with water storehouse, the other end of pipe are connected to the entrance block of grinding device, oil mixing with water storehouse by mixing bunker every Plate is divided into dirty pulp-water area and grease area.

As a further improvement, equipment for separating liquid from solid described in the utility model includes including motor, is connected to the motor Screw auger, positioned at the drum sieve of screw auger peripheral surface, the top of screw auger be provided with solid residue outlet, barrel It is socketed on outside drum sieve, forms corresponding inner space between barrel and drum sieve.

As a further improvement, being provided with pressurization plate at the top of screw auger described in the utility model, it is pressurized plate Vertical with the screw rod in screw auger outside barrel, pressurization plate is upper and lower adjustable device.

As a further improvement, the outer periphery below pressurization plate described in the utility model is fixed with eccentric dress It sets, the drum sieve offers angle, two and half rotary strainers by two and half rotary strainers, on the top of wherein one and half rotary strainers It is 5-25 degree that the angle binding face of formation and drum sieve section, which are formed by angle,.

As a further improvement, oily-water seperating equipment described in the utility model includes driving wheel and driven wheel, driving wheel It is connected between driven wheel by transmission belt, driving wheel connects motor, the oil water contact of driven wheel and oil mixing with water storehouse, transmission belt Oil absorption material is adhered on surface or the transmission belt is Oil sucking device.

As a further improvement, the refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed described in the utility model further includes cleaning Device, cleaning device include water pipe and water spout, and water pipe is connected to water-oil separating storehouse all the way, and another way is connected to separation of solid and liquid dress It sets, towards the direction of drum sieve, water pipe and water spout in oil mixing with water storehouse are set to the water spout being distributed in equipment for separating liquid from solid Its bottom or lower part, water spout is towards the direction of outlet of sewer when the outlet of dirty pulp-water or cleaning opened up on oil mixing with water storehouse.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1), the device of the utility model promotes the dirty pulp-water in refuse disposal installation is recyclable to make by circulation flow guiding device With water waste and environmental pollution caused by direct emission being avoided, by setting equipment for separating liquid from solid by smashed rubbish point Class is separated by solid-liquid separation, and liquid is recyclable, and solid can be used as other purposes such as fertilizer, is made the best use of everything, the grating disk of grinding device It is arranged perpendicular to ground, drives rubbish cross-feed to generate the rotates effe of optimization, while motor replacement is also very easy to, To make grind dish not generate the phenomenon that card machine crashes, keeps food garbage treater work more stable, almost solve Card machine and crash phenomenon in the course of work advantageously raising working efficiency and reduce use cost.

2), the crush box of the utility model is used to hold the article for needing to crush, and pulverizing chamber is to realize that grating disk crushes rubbish The space of rubbish, smashed rubbish leads to filter ring and enters residue slurry channel after crushing in grating disk, is starched by residue after crushing logical The solid material crushed is imported the separation of solid and liquid that equipment for separating liquid from solid realizes next step by road, and oil mixing with water storehouse is isolated by partition It is to facilitate subsequent further separation oil to prepare in order to water is separated with oil water mixture for dirty pulp-water area and grease area.

3) when, the perforated face sheets of the utility model grind cylinder for finally cleaning, last remaining residue in cylinder is being ground Sewage storehouse and easy cleaning will not be directly discharged into, in addition, crush box carry out crushed work when, hold heavy object, iron, The article that ceramics etc. cannot crush makes food garbage treater work more in order to avoid grating disk is made the phenomenon that card machine crash occur Stablize.The utility model can separate the substances such as iron, ceramics with organic waste in processing attrition process when grinding, it is therefore prevented that The generation of card machine and crash, improves treatment effeciency and stability, carries out throwing hammer by several times under the action of eddy flow to bulk bone It crushing, the noise of equipment at work is effectively reduced, utility model device carries out eddy flow operating when crushing, and rinsing crushes, The grease in food refuse is set to be sufficiently separated out.

4), the inside of grating disk is equipped with to grind and forge a knife, and when rotating at high speed, plays the role of grinding up the refuse, and outside Face is equipped with centrifuge blade, generates powerful centrifugal force when rotating at high speed, and smashed rubbish and a part of mixed liquor are sent into In equipment for separating liquid from solid, meanwhile, drive water and rubbish in crush box to generate rotating vortex in cylinder using the centrifugal force of grating disk, The workload for advantageously adjusting grating disk, makes the workload substantially constant of motor, encountering Bulky Waste can carry out repeatedly It gradually crushes, while making heavy object, iron, ceramics etc., into after crush box, in the case under the action of mixed liquor whirlpool, Because being just detached from whirlpool range than great, rest on the perforated face sheets of crush box, so that grind dish be made not generate card machine crash The phenomenon that, keep food garbage treater work more stable, almost solve card machine and crash phenomenon in the course of work, It advantageously improves working efficiency and reduces use cost.

5), the utility model is by setting diversion pipe and circulating pump, and under the action of circulating pump, diversion pipe is from oil mixing with water Dirty pulp-water is sucked in storehouse, is guided to the entrance block of grinding device, and water can be recycled, and save water source.

6), utility model device passes through the collective effect of screw auger and drum sieve, exists by smashed solid material It is moved from lower to upper under the rotation of screw auger, meanwhile, under the centrifugal action of auger rotation, dirty pulp-water passes through on drum sieve Through-hole outflow, into corresponding inner space is formed between barrel and drum sieve, dirty pulp-water is collected in one piece, guides dirty pulp-water list Solely discharge is realized and is separated by solid-liquid separation, avoids pollution environment.

7), the pressurization plate of the utility model equipment for separating liquid from solid along axis can up and down adjustment, such as up direction tune, discharge port Pressure is small, and discharging is fast, and more greatly, such as direction tune, discharge port pressure increase material water content down, and discharging is slow, and water content is smaller.This Utility model pressurization plate below slope be guided under the centrifugation effect of inertia of screw auger for solid material it is residual to solid object Slag outlet.

8), the effect of the eccentric of the utility model equipment for separating liquid from solid is to pass through screw extruding to pressurization when rubbish When outlet, because of pressurization plate and barrel internal diameter gap very little, eccentric is welded on plate in the following, effect at this time is known as Rubbish is scraped the solid object solid discharge of push-in, fallen into dustbin by eccentric scraper plate with plate synchronous rotary.

9), the effect of the oily-water seperating equipment of the utility model be oil absorption material or Oil sucking device mounted in driving wheel and from On driving wheel, driving wheel connects decelerating motor, and driven wheel is immersed in oil-water mixture, starts motor drive driving wheel, pass through oil suction Belt drives driven wheel rotation, makes Oil sucking device or oil absorption material from top to bottom, and move from top to bottom, by oil-water mixture The oil on surface is adsorbed on the surface of oil suction band, and oily specific gravity is less than water, so floating on the surface, is promoted and arrives driving wheel upper belt uplink When entering downlink behind highest point, there is oil scraping plate level pressure on oil suction belt surface at this time, being adsorbed on oil suction felt belt surface Oil scrapes off, and imports fuel reserve tank, realize water-oil separating, it is easy to clean, will not again contaminated equipment, influence refuse disposal installation Using effect.Substep realizes grease and separates from rubbish, and the rubbish after isolating grease is easier to resolution process, grease portion Dividing can also be used to prepare bio-fuel, make full use of resource, improve environment, reduce adverse effect of the secondary pollution to environment.

10), the equipment for separating liquid from solid setting cleaning device of the utility model is for self-cleaning and in order to avoid solid material is stuck in In through-hole on drum sieve barrel, the outflow of dirty pulp-water is influenced, service efficiency and the service life of equipment for separating liquid from solid is promoted, subtracts simultaneously Lacked time and the cost of artificial cleaning, water spout towards drum sieve surface direction, precisely in order to drum sieve barrel will be stuck in Solid material in through-hole is gone out, and drum sieve online hole plug is prevented；In oil mixing with water storehouse lower part or bottom setting water pipe and water spray Mouth, water spout are to allow water to rush towards the direction of outlet of sewer when the outlet of dirty pulp-water or cleaning opened up on oil mixing with water storehouse Washing oil water mixing bunker, rubbish are not precipitated, are cleared out in time, because having some rubbish precipitatings fine crushing in garbage processing procedure Object is accumulated in oil mixing with water orlop portion, can not be taken out of by circulating pump, if cleaning is gone out not in time, over time, accumulation is sunk Substrate can enable oil mixing with water storehouse be equivalent to a dustbin, and forming secondary pollution will cause as the rubbish of accumulation is more and more Pipeline is blocked, rubbish clears up more difficult technical problem, therefore, by the way that the cleaning device in oil mixing with water storehouse is arranged in, by this A little waste precipitates go out outlet of sewer when the sewage outlet that oil mixing with water storehouse side wall opens up either cleans.

11), the cleaning device of the utility model has the function of self-cleaning, the service efficiency of lifting device and service life, subtracts Time and the cost for having lacked artificial cleaning, do not need artificial action, avoid the trouble of detaching equipment, operation cleaning is convenient, section About manual time and cost, improve people to the use feeling of garbage disposer, promote garbage disposal from another point of view The use popularization degree of device；Cleaning loop unrolling can not only clean equipment for separating liquid from solid and oil mixing with water storehouse, can also lead to It crosses circulating pump and water is recycled to crush box, the rubbish of crush box and spot are cleaned together, save water source, exaggerate clean range, It really realizes automation excellent self-cleaning effect, improves work efficiency.

12), the utility model barrel surface offers gate, gate can be easy to open for cleaning be entirely separated by solid-liquid separation Device region, drum sieve and spiral shell select auger that can easily also take out cleaning, and two and half rotary strainers of setting are convenient for assembly and take out, periphery The whippletree of face parallelly distribute on setting plays the role of reinforcing lauter tub rigid；By opening two and half rotary strainers on the top of half rotary strainer Angle, drum sieve convenient disassembly, installation is simple, opens gate, and to remove drum sieve cleaning easy, saves assembly space.12), divide Step isolates solid refuse and liquid refuse, avoids the formation of secondary pollution, has ensured live environment and the health of resident, point Rubbish from after is easier to decompose, and can sufficiently be converted into using solid resource and liquid resource by dealing carefully with and processing The characteristics of new resource, high content of organics, which makes it can be used as fertilizer, feed after strictly handling, also can produce biogas is used as Fuel or power generation, water resource can be used for Guan Gai, for example southern rice cultivation field needs fertile soil and a large amount of filling Gai Shui.

13), the device of the utility model is generally installed together with dish-washing machine, uses operator after the utility model Work will become simpler, and the dirty dish after removing residue is put into dish-washing machine, because eliminating residue in advance, detergent, heat Can, the consumption of water reduce, the dishes after clean is cleaner, and scavenging period reduces, on the other hand, reduction The consumption of detergent is to reduce environmental pollution.Reasonable structure, which designs, can guarantee the clean simple type in inside and outside, only Crush box can be cleaned by an extensible perforated flat plate, can be realized by self-stripping unit and separation of solid and liquid is filled The light washing set.

14), the device of the utility model can handle up to the food refuse of 600KG/h, can at most handle the mixed of 400G/h Close food waste, the circulation flow guiding device of the utility model be suitable for being up to organic waste solid-to-liquid ratio 35% or more sewage into Row circulation, belongs to leading technology in row.

15), the device of the utility model can also install vibration damping foot to reduce vibration.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the main view perspective structure schematic diagram of utility model device；

Fig. 2 is the side view perspective structure schematic diagram of utility model device；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of utility model device grinding device part；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of utility model device pressurization plate and eccentric part；

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in top down perspective of utility model device equipment for separating liquid from solid part；

Fig. 6 is comparison structure signal of one and half rotary strainers of utility model device drum sieve in conjunction with two and half rotary strainers Figure；

Fig. 7 is comparison main view signal of one and half rotary strainers of utility model device drum sieve in conjunction with two and half rotary strainers Figure；

Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-sectional view that two and half rotary strainer of utility model device combines.

In figure, 1 it is barrel, 2 is water pipe, 3 is water spout, 4 is drum sieve, 6 is oil mixing with water storehouse, 7 is that dirty pulp-water goes out Mouthful, 8 be equipment for separating liquid from solid, 9 be cleaning when outlet of sewer, 10 be crush box, 11 be driving wheel, 12 be driven wheel, 13 be pass Dynamic band, 14 be fuel reserve tank, 15 be Residual oil outlet, 16 be screw auger, 17 be solid object solid discharge, 18 be retarder, 19 be Pressurization plate, 20 be eccentric, 21 be residue slurry channel after crushing, 24 be gate, 25 be whippletree, 26 be grating disk, 27 be Filter ring, 28 pulverizing chambers, 29 swill entrances, 30 be circulating pump, 31 be diversion pipe, 32 be dirty pulp-water area, 33 be grease area, 34 Be grease partition, 35 be cleaning gate, 36 be motor, 37 be grind forge a knife, 38 centrifuge blades, 39 be dirty pulp-water, 40 be solid Material, 41 be lock handle, 42 be clear water overfall, 43 be dirty slurry loop head, 44 be angle binding face, 45 be angle.

Specific embodiment

It is described in further detail below by specific technical solution of the specific embodiment to the utility model:

Fig. 1 is the main view perspective structure schematic diagram of utility model device, and Fig. 2 is the side view perspective of utility model device Structural schematic diagram, the utility model discloses a kind of refuse disposal installations of the horizontal cross-feed of horizontal cross-feed, including Grinding device, circulation flow guiding device, oil mixing with water storehouse 6, equipment for separating liquid from solid 8 and oily-water seperating equipment, grinding device and grease It is connected between mixing bunker 6 by circulation flow guiding device, grinding device is connected with equipment for separating liquid from solid 8, the grating disk of grinding device 26 are arranged perpendicular to ground, drive rubbish cross-feed, and oily-water seperating equipment connects with oil mixing with water storehouse 6, perpendicular to ground, with Equipment for separating liquid from solid 8 is arranged in parallel, and Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of utility model device grinding device part；Grinding device packet Include motor 36, the grating disk connecting with motor 36 26, the pulverizing chamber 28 and pulverizing chamber 28 formed by grating disk 26 and filter ring 27 The crush box 10 being connected, the dish axle of the axis connection grating disk 26 of motor 36, the i.e. dish axle of grating disk 26 are parallel to ground, crush The lower part of case 10 is provided with perforated face sheets, and grating disk 26 is located in pulverizing chamber 28, and pulverizing chamber 28 is located at the inside case of crush box 10 On wall, perforated face sheets are stainless steel mesh, and it is convenient that stainless steel mesh extracts, and accidentally fall into grating disk 26 to avoid stainless steel knife and fork etc. It is interior, the cleaning after machine has operated is also mitigated, centrifuge blade 38, disk inside are provided on the outside of the disk of grating disk 26 It is provided with to grind and forges a knife 37, residue slurry channel 21 after crushing is opened up in pulverizing chamber 28, pass through residue after crushing and starch channel 21 and be connected to To equipment for separating liquid from solid 8.Grating disk 26, filter ring 27,36 axis of motor etc. are made of nickel-chromium steel, grind forge a knife 37 and centrifugation leaf Piece 38 is made of hard tungsten-carbon alloy, and grinding machine right angle setting is to generate the rotates effe of optimization, while motor 36 is replaced It is very easy to.

Lead to the hole 15mm of filter ring 27 by the smashed residue of grinding device, then channel 21 is starched by residue after crushing and is connected Equipment for separating liquid from solid 8 is passed to, oil mixing with water storehouse 6 is divided into dirty pulp-water area 32 and grease area 33 by mixing bunker partition, recycles water conservancy diversion Device includes circulating pump 30 and diversion pipe 31, and the dirty pulp-water area 32 in one end connection oil mixing with water storehouse 6 of diversion pipe 31, the other end connect It is connected to the entrance block of grinding device, the retarder 18 that equipment for separating liquid from solid 8 includes motor 36, is connected with motor 36, with motor 36 connected screw augers 16, positioned at 16 peripheral surface of screw auger drum sieve 4, be socketed on outside drum sieve 4, with drum sieve The barrel 1 of corresponding inner space is formed between 4, the top of screw auger 16 is provided with solid object solid discharge 17,1 following table of barrel Face offers dirty pulp-water 39 and goes out, and residue is starched after the lower surface for the cylindrical drum that drum sieve 4 and screw auger 16 are formed begins with crushing 21 mouthfuls of channel, Fig. 5 are the schematic diagram in top down perspective of 8 part of utility model device equipment for separating liquid from solid, in barrel 1 from top to bottom There is the water spout 3 on water pipe 2 and water pipe 2 in branch, and water spout 3 offers gate towards the direction of drum sieve 4,1 surface of barrel 24, drum sieve 4 includes two and half rotary strainers, is locked by lock handle 41 between two and half rotary strainers or unloading, 4 outer peripheral surface of drum sieve Parallelly distribute on is provided with whippletree 25, and Fig. 6 is one and half rotary strainers of utility model device drum sieve 4 in conjunction with two and half rotary strainers Comparative structure schematic diagram, Fig. 7 are comparison master of one and half rotary strainers of utility model device drum sieve 4 in conjunction with two and half rotary strainers Depending on schematic diagram, Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-sectional view that two and half rotary strainer of utility model device combines, as seen from the figure, when drum sieve 4 By two semicircle screen banks at when, offer angle 45 on the top of wherein one and half rotary strainers, the angle patch that two and half rotary strainers are formed It is 5-25 degree that conjunction face 44 and 4 section of drum sieve, which are formed by angle, is shown as 10 degree in Fig. 6, Fig. 4 is utility model device It is pressurized the structural schematic diagram of plate 19 and 20 part of eccentric, pressurization plate 19 is provided at the top of screw auger 16, is pressurized Plate 19 is located at outside barrel 1, vertical with the screw rod in screw auger 16, and pressurization plate 19 is upper and lower adjustable device, increases It is provided with the slope of internal diameter from big to small below locating back 19, is pressurized the outer periphery below plate 19 and is fixed with eccentric 20, for pressurization plate 19 against solid object solid discharge 17, the equipment for separating liquid from solid 8 of the utility model can also be below barrel 1 Overflow pipe is set in dirty pulp-water outlet 7, opens up overflow port on 1 lower surface of barrel, the overflow plate being arranged on overflow port, dirt slurry The dirty pulp-water outlet 7 that water 39 is offered by 1 lower surface of barrel is guided to oil mixing with water storehouse 6, and Fig. 3 is utility model device Structure perspective diagram 1；Fig. 4 is the structure perspective diagram 1 of utility model device；Oily-water seperating equipment includes driving wheel 11 and driven wheel 12, be connected between driving wheel 11 and driven wheel 12 by transmission belt 13, the connection decelerating motor 36 of driving wheel 11, Driven wheel 12 and oil water contact immerse in oil mixing with water storehouse 6, and oil absorption material is adhered on 13 surface of transmission belt or transmission belt 13 is oil suction Device, oil absorption material are felt polyester or polyester or stainless steel, and Oil sucking device is felt polyester belt or polyester belt or stainless steel band, Preferably, setting felt polyester for oil absorption material or Oil sucking device is felt polyester belt, device further includes being close to conveyer belt Oil scraping plate, oil scraping plate is close to driving wheel 11, and for level pressure in transmission belt surface, device further includes fuel reserve tank 14,14 bottom of fuel reserve tank Residual oil outlet 15 is opened up, Residual oil outlet 15 is equipped with valve, and driven wheel 12 immerses the grease area 33 in oil mixing with water storehouse 6.

Cleaning device includes water pipe 2 and water spout 3, and 2 one tunnel of water pipe is connected to water-oil separating storehouse, another way connection To equipment for separating liquid from solid 8, the water spout 3 that is distributed in equipment for separating liquid from solid 8 is towards the direction of drum sieve 4, in oil mixing with water storehouse 6 Water pipe 2 and water spout 3 are set to its bottom or lower part, and the water spout 3 goes out towards the dirty pulp-water opened up on oil mixing with water storehouse 6 The direction of outlet of sewer 9 when mouth 7 or cleaning.

Cleaning device includes the cleaning device of 8 part of equipment for separating liquid from solid and the cleaning dress of the cleaning part of oil mixing with water storehouse 6 It sets, one pipe of cleaning device divides two-way, connects water pipe 2 all the way to equipment for separating liquid from solid 8, another way connects water pipe 2 to oil mixing with water Storehouse 6；Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in top down perspective of 8 part of utility model device equipment for separating liquid from solid, 8 part of equipment for separating liquid from solid Cleaning device includes being set in the barrel 1 of equipment for separating liquid from solid 8, and the water pipe 2 that is distributed from top to bottom is set on water pipe 2 Water spout 3, for water spout 3 towards 4 surface of drum sieve of equipment for separating liquid from solid 8, water pipe 2 is parallel to the central axis point of drum sieve 4 Cloth is evenly distributed with water spout 3 on every water pipe 2 from top to bottom, and water spout 3 is stainless steel material, the water pipe 2 of parallelly distribute on Between be connected by transverse tube, water pipe 2 is uniformly distributed in 4 circumferential edge of drum sieve, and the internal diameter of circumferential edge is greater than drum sieve 4；Grease is mixed Closing storehouse 6 and cleaning the cleaning device of part includes the water pipe 2 for being set to 6 lower part of oil mixing with water storehouse and the water spray being set on water pipe 2 Mouth 3, water spout 3 is towards the direction of outlet of sewer 9 when the dirty pulp-water outlet 7 or cleaning opened up on oil mixing with water storehouse 6, water spout 3 For stainless steel, water pipe 2 is in 7 fonts, is distributed in the length direction and width direction at 6 bottom of oil mixing with water storehouse, is close to oil mixing with water storehouse 6 Bottom, equipment for separating liquid from solid 8 clean after sewage gone out by being opened in the dirty pulp-water of 1 bottom of barrel of equipment for separating liquid from solid 8 Mouth 7 flows into oil mixing with water storehouse 6, and the sewage after the cleaning of oil mixing with water storehouse 6 is by being opened in the clear of 6 sidewall bottom of oil mixing with water storehouse Outlet of sewer 9 is discharged when washing, or the outlet of the dirty pulp-water by being opened in 6 side wall of oil mixing with water storehouse 7 is recycled to crush box 10, solid-liquid Separator 8,6 wash cycles of oil mixing with water storehouse；Sewage after the cleaning of oil mixing with water storehouse 6 is by being opened in 6 side of oil mixing with water storehouse The dirty pulp-water outlet 7 of wall is recycled to crush box 10, then 9 row of outlet of sewer when the cleaning by being opened in 10 sidewall bottom of crush box Out.

Specific workflow are as follows:

The rubbish for needing to crush enters crush box 10 from swill entrance 29, and grinding for inside is forged a knife on grating disk 26 37, when rotating at high speed, play the role of grinding up the refuse, and the centrifuge blade 38 in outside, it generates when rotating at high speed powerful Smashed rubbish and a part of mixed liquor be sent into equipment for separating liquid from solid 8 by centrifugal force, meanwhile, using grating disk 26 from Mental and physical efforts drive water and rubbish in crushing cylinder to generate rotating vortex in cylinder, advantageously adjust the workload of grind dish, make motor 36 workload substantially constant, encountering Bulky Waste can carry out repeatedly gradually crushing, while make heavy object, such as After iron, ceramics etc. enter crush box 10, in cylinder under the action of mixed liquor whirlpool, because being just detached from whirlpool range than great, stop It is online in cylinder grinding, so that grating disk 26 be made not generate the phenomenon that card machine crashes, make food garbage treater work more Stablize, advantageously raising working efficiency and reduction use cost.

After being crushed in pulverizing chamber 28 by grating disk 26, channel 21 is starched by residue after crushing and imports smashed rubbish Equipment for separating liquid from solid 8, the rubbish after crushed residue slurry channel 21 after crushing enter screw auger 16 lower surface, with Operating of the screw auger 16 under the drive of decelerating motor 36, smashed residue slurry move from bottom to top, in the process, dirt slurry Water 39 in the sieve pore on 4 surface of drum sieve by being spilled over in the inner space that barrel 1 and drum sieve 4 are formed, until residue slurry movement When the top of auger, solid material 40 has been basically formed, has been continued toward pressurization plate 19 is risen to, in the extruding for being pressurized plate 19, tiltedly Under the guidance on slope, the rotation of screw auger 16, Gu material 40 is scraped by eccentric 20 to solid object solid discharge 17, isolate solid Body.Remaining dirty pulp-water 39 in the inner space that barrel 1 and drum sieve 4 are formed passes through dirty pulp-water outlet 7 and flows out to grease The grease area 33 of mixing bunker 6, while device is separated by solid-liquid separation, the water spout 3 of 1 inner conduit 2 of barrel is against drum sieve 4 Direction spraying-rinsing influences the trouble-free operation and use of equipment for separating liquid from solid 8, is being separated by solid-liquid separation to prevent 4 sieve pore blockade of drum sieve The non-discrete state of device 8, if purely cleaning state, the overflow plate on openable overflow port, releasing is intercepted by overflow pipe The dirty pulp-water 39 of residue, further thorough cleaning device.One pipe divides two-way, in addition to connecting water pipe 2 all the way to equipment for separating liquid from solid 8, another way connects water pipe 2 to oil mixing with water storehouse 6, the water for being connected to oil mixing with water storehouse 6 flowed by 7 font water pipes 2 and from its It sprays in water spout 3, cleans the residue of 6 bottom of oil mixing with water storehouse, water spout 3 pushes spot to dirty pulp-water outlet 7 or clear The direction of outlet of sewer 9 when washing, the water in oil mixing with water storehouse 6 can be recycled to dirty 39 loop head of pulp-water through circulating pump 30, Crush box 10 is cleaned in into crush box 10,9 row of outlet of sewer when the cleaning then opened up via 10 side wall of crush box Out, the water in oil mixing with water storehouse 6 can also by open 6 side wall of oil mixing with water storehouse open up cleaning when 9 valve of outlet of sewer, lead to Outlet of sewer 9 flows out when crossing the cleaning of 6 side wall of oil mixing with water storehouse, when the water in mixing bunker reaches certain altitude, can also lead to The clear water overfall 42 crossed on mixing bunker side wall flows out.Oily-water seperating equipment starts decelerating motor 36 and is driven driving wheel 11, passes through Oil suction transmission belt 13 drives driven wheel 12 to rotate, and makes conveyer belt from top to bottom, and move from top to bottom, will be in oil mixing with water storehouse 6 The oil on oil-water mixture surface is adsorbed on the surface of oil suction band, and oily specific gravity is less than water, so floating on the surface, is promoted and arrives driving wheel When entering downlink behind 11 upper belt uplink highest points, there is oil scraping plate level pressure on oil suction belt surface at this time, being adsorbed on oil suction hair Oil on felt surface scrapes off, and imports fuel reserve tank 14, when accumulating to a certain amount of, opens up on opening Residual oil outlet 15 Valve takes out oils and separately does his use.Since the density ratio oil of water is big, the dirty pulp-water 39 below grease area 33 enters dirty pulp-water area 32, under the action of circulating pump 30, the dirty pulp-water 39 in dirty pulp-water area 32 flows into entering for grinding device by the circulation of diversion pipe 31 Then mouth region block carries out next round circulation.

Finally, it should also be noted that it is listed above be only specific embodiment of the utility model son.Obviously, this reality It is not limited to above embodiment with novel, acceptable there are many deformations.Those skilled in the art can be from the utility model All deformations that disclosure is directly exported or associated, are considered as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed, which is characterized in that including grinding device, circulation flow guiding device, oil Water mixing bunker (6) and equipment for separating liquid from solid (8) pass through circulation water conservancy diversion dress between the grinding device and oil mixing with water storehouse (6) It sets connected, described grinding device to be connected with equipment for separating liquid from solid (8), the grating disk (26) of the grinding device is perpendicular to ground Face setting, drives rubbish cross-feed.

2. the refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grinding device Including motor (36), the grating disk (26) being connect with motor (36), the pulverizing chamber formed by grating disk (26) and filter ring (27) (28), the dish axle of the crush box (10) being connected with pulverizing chamber (28), the axis connection grating disk (26) of the motor (36) is flat Row is in ground.

3. the refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the crush box (10) lower part is provided with perforated face sheets, and the grating disk (26) is located in pulverizing chamber (28), described pulverizing chamber (28) position In on the interior side box wall of crush box (10).

4. the refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the grating disk (26) it is provided with centrifuge blade (38) on the outside of disk, is provided with and grinds forge a knife (37) on the inside of disk, the pulverizing chamber (28) On open up crushing after residue slurry channel (21), by crush after residue slurry channel (21) be connected to equipment for separating liquid from solid (8).

5. the refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the circulation water conservancy diversion Device includes circulating pump (30) and diversion pipe (31), and one end connection oil mixing with water storehouse (6) of diversion pipe (31), the other end are connected to The entrance block of grinding device, the oil mixing with water storehouse (6) are divided into dirty pulp-water area (32) and grease area by mixing bunker partition (33)。

6. the refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the separation of solid and liquid Screw auger (16), the circle positioned at screw auger (16) peripheral surface that device (8) includes motor (36), is connected with motor (36) Shaft screen (4), the top of the screw auger (16) are provided with solid residue outlet, and barrel (1) is socketed on drum sieve (4) outside Portion forms corresponding inner space between the barrel (1) and drum sieve (4).

7. the refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the screw auger (16) top is provided with pressurization plate (19), and the pressurization plate (19) is located at barrel (1) outside, in screw auger (16) Screw rod it is vertical, the pressurization plate (19) is upper and lower adjustable device.

8. the refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the pressurization plate (19) outer periphery below is fixed with eccentric (20), and the drum sieve (4) is by two and half rotary strainers, and wherein one and half The top of rotary strainer offers angle (45), the angle binding face (44) and drum sieve (4) section that two and half rotary strainers are formed Being formed by angle is 5-25 degree.

9. the refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal transverse direction The refuse disposal installation of charging further includes oily-water seperating equipment, and the oily-water seperating equipment includes driving wheel (11) and driven wheel (12), it is connected between the driving wheel (11) and driven wheel (12) by transmission belt (13), the driving wheel (11) connection Motor (36), the oil water contact of the driven wheel (12) and oil mixing with water storehouse (6), the attachment of the transmission belt (13) surface are inhaled Light wood matter or the transmission belt (13) are Oil sucking devices.

10. the refuse disposal installation of horizontal cross-feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal cross It further include cleaning device to the refuse disposal installation of charging, the cleaning device includes water pipe (2) and water spout (3), described Water pipe (2) be connected to water-oil separating storehouse all the way, the water spout (3) being distributed in water-oil separating storehouse is opened towards water-oil separating storehouse side wall If dirty pulp-water outlet (7) direction, another way is connected to equipment for separating liquid from solid (8), the spray being distributed in equipment for separating liquid from solid (8) Direction of the water nozzle (3) towards drum sieve (4).