CN106944198A - Family expenses kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability - Google Patents

Family expenses kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106944198A
CN106944198A CN201710359407.7A CN201710359407A CN106944198A CN 106944198 A CN106944198 A CN 106944198A CN 201710359407 A CN201710359407 A CN 201710359407A CN 106944198 A CN106944198 A CN 106944198A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
planetary gear
kitchen waste
family expenses
waste disposer
abrasive disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710359407.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106944198B (en
Inventor
朱为超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710359407.7A priority Critical patent/CN106944198B/en
Publication of CN106944198A publication Critical patent/CN106944198A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106944198B publication Critical patent/CN106944198B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/20Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors
    • B02C13/205Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors arranged concentrically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/30Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • B02C2013/28618Feeding means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability, the left and right ends of abrasive disk upper surface are respectively arranged with tup, planetary gear set is additionally provided with above the abrasive disk, in planetary gear set, sun gear is driving wheel, planetary gear position is fixed, gear ring direction of rotation is opposite with sun gear, the hammer block direction of rotation set on the outside of gear ring and the tup direction of rotation contrast on abrasive disk, under the centrifugal action that central shaft rotates, rubbish from cooking into grinding chamber can be thrown toward grinding cavity edge circumferential area, tup and hammer block are conversely to hit the difficult broken material such as bone in rubbish from cooking, obtain so that its fast-crushing, crush efficiency is high.

Description

Family expenses kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability
Technical field
The invention belongs to family's electro-technical field, it is related to a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability.
Background technology
With the propulsion of Urbanization Construction, total story height more and more higher of residential area, density of registered inhabitants is increasingly Greatly, household kitchen wastes are a big problems that annoying various regions city manager, and it can rot smelly, meeting to paper plastic etc. The article of this recoverable causes secondary pollution, the rate of recovery of reducing the number of rejects and seconds, and increases Municipal Solid Waste, is the main of municipal refuse Source.Family expenses kitchen waste disposer is arranged on the collector nozzle that platform basin is cleaned in kitchen, will be discharged into Xia Shui again after kitchen waste crushing Road, drains together with the sewage after rubbish from cooking and kitchen are cleaned, will be through as fixed-end forces so as to avoid rubbish from cooking The city management costs such as classification, transport, the burning processing crossed.One of technical problem that family expenses kitchen waste disposer faces exists In the hardly possible broken material such as bone in rubbish from cooking is difficult to crush, and rubbish can be caused to be detained, or difficult broken block rubbish is stuck The problems such as abrasive disk.
Chinese patent CN201210581187.X and CN201310495754.4 by improving abrasive structure, improve grinding Crush efficiency, it is not the disadvantage is that, the hardly possible shredding refuse such as bone is crushed completely, it is impossible to be ground into abrasive disk, nothing The problem of method solves current.Chinese patent CN201610458712.7, CN201610458732.4 and CN201610762037.7 By improving the structure of cutting tip, crushing effect is improved, it is the disadvantage is that, the flake structure of blade in itself is hitting bone etc. Impacted after difficult shredding refuse not enough, it is impossible to effectively broken.In consideration of it, being necessary to provide a kind of household kitchen with strong grindability Remaining garbage disposer, solves the problem of difficult broken material such as bone in rubbish from cooking is difficult to crush.
The content of the invention
It is existing to solve it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability There is technical scheme problems faced.
To achieve the above object, concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability, comprising cylindrical housings, Vertical Square in circular cylindrical shell body To feeding mouth, feeding mouth baffle plate, abrasive disk, blade, filter screen and discharging opening is disposed with from the top down, the discharging opening is to set The opening being placed on the wall of circular cylindrical shell side, the blade and abrasive disk rotate under motor drive around central shaft, the filter screen Lower surface be arranged at the top of discharging opening upper surface, the filter screen is provided centrally with manhole, and the central shaft is through filter The manhole of net is connected with abrasive disk and blade, and the left and right ends of abrasive disk upper surface are respectively arranged with tup, the grinding Be additionally provided with planetary gear set above disk, the planetary gear set includes sun gear, planetary gear, fix bar, gear ring and covering, it is described too Sun wheel and planetary gear engagement, planetary gear and the gear ring engagement, the sun gear are fixed on central shaft and rotated with central shaft, The planetary gear is arranged in fix bar, and can be rotated around bottom of fixed axle, and the fix bar is connected to planetary gear Upside, described fix bar one end connects planetary gear, and the other end is fixed on feeding mouth baffle plate, and the outer side edges level of the gear ring is prolonged Stretch and be provided with direction hammer block, the thickness of the hammer block is less than the thickness of gear ring, the covering is arranged on central shaft and in Heart axle drive it is lower is rotated, the radius of the covering is more than the radius of gear ring, the radius of the covering be less than gear ring radius with Hammer block width sum into shape.
The edge of the covering is provided with the retaining wall of a downward bending.
The quantity of the planetary gear is 3, and the fix bar quantity is equal with planetary gear quantity.
The quantity of the tup is 2.
The quantity of the hammer block is 4.
The height of the tup is more than the thickness of gear ring.
There is gap in vertical direction between the covering and gear ring.
There is ball support between the gear ring lower surface and abrasive disk upper surface.
In planetary gear set, sun gear is driving wheel, and planetary gear position is fixed, and gear ring direction of rotation is with sun gear on the contrary, i.e. Direction of rotation is opposite with central shaft.The tup direction of rotation of abrasive disk upper surface is identical with central shaft.Therefore, set on the outside of gear ring Hammer block direction of rotation and abrasive disk on tup direction of rotation contrast.Under the centrifugal action that central shaft rotates, enter Grinding cavity edge circumferential area can be thrown toward by entering the rubbish from cooking of grinding chamber, and tup and hammer block are conversely to hit in rubbish from cooking The hardly possible broken material such as bone, is obtained so that its fast-crushing.
The inventive method has the following advantages that:
Rubbish from cooking into grinding chamber can be thrown toward grinding cavity edge circumferential area, and tup and hammer block are conversely to hit food waste rubbish The hardly possible broken material such as bone in rubbish, is obtained so that its fast-crushing, crush efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 has the family expenses kitchen waste disposer cross-sectional view of strong grindability for the embodiment of the present invention.
The partial enlargement that Fig. 2 has the family expenses kitchen waste disposer region B of strong grindability for the embodiment of the present invention shows It is intended to.
Fig. 3 has the family expenses kitchen waste disposer AA section schematic top plan views of strong grindability for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is refer to, a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability includes cylindrical housings 1, vertical direction is disposed with feeding mouth 2, feeding mouth baffle plate 3, abrasive disk 9, blade 13, filter from the top down in circular cylindrical shell body Net 15 and discharging opening 4, the discharging opening 4 are the opening being arranged on the side wall of cylindrical housings 1, the blade 13 and abrasive disk 9 Rotated under the drive of motor 7 around central shaft 8, the lower surface of the filter screen 15 is arranged at the top of the upper surface of discharging opening 4, the filter Net 15 is provided centrally with manhole, and the manhole of the central shaft 8 through filter screen 15 is connected with abrasive disk 9 and blade 13, The left and right ends of the upper surface of abrasive disk 9 are respectively arranged with tup 91, and the top of abrasive disk 9 is additionally provided with planetary gear set, described Planetary gear set includes sun gear 6, planetary gear 12, fix bar 10, gear ring 11 and covering 5, and the sun gear 6 and planetary gear 12 are nibbled Close, the planetary gear 12 and gear ring 11 are engaged, and the sun gear 6 is fixed on central shaft 8 and rotated with central shaft 8, the row Star-wheel 12 is arranged in fix bar 10, and can be rotated around the bottom axle of fix bar 10, and the fix bar 10 is connected to planetary gear 12 upside, described one end of fix bar 10 connects planetary gear 12, and the other end is fixed on feeding mouth baffle plate 3, the gear ring 11 Hammer block 111 is provided with the horizontal-extending direction of outer side edges, the thickness of the hammer block 111 is less than the thickness of gear ring 11, the covering 5 It is arranged on central shaft 8 and is rotated under the drive of central shaft 8, the radius of the covering 5 is more than the radius of gear ring 11, described The radius for covering 5 is less than the radius of gear ring 11 and the hammer width sum of block 111.
The edge of the covering 5 is provided with the retaining wall 51 of a downward bending.
The quantity of the planetary gear 12 is 3, and the quantity of fix bar 10 is equal with the quantity of planetary gear 12.
The quantity of the tup 91 is 2.
The quantity of the hammer block 111 is 4.
The height of the tup 91 is more than the thickness of gear ring 11.
Described cover between 5 and gear ring 11 has gap in vertical direction.
There is ball support between the lower surface of gear ring 11 and abrasive disk 9 upper surface.
In 12 groups of planetary gear, sun gear 6 is driving wheel, and the position of planetary gear 12 is fixed, the direction of rotation of gear ring 11 and sun gear 6 On the contrary, i.e. direction of rotation is opposite with central shaft.The direction of rotation of tup 91 of the upper surface of abrasive disk 9 is identical with central shaft 8.Therefore, The hammer direction of rotation of block 111 that the outside of gear ring 11 is set and the direction of rotation contrast of tup 91 on abrasive disk 9.In central shaft 8 Under the centrifugal action of rotation, the rubbish from cooking into grinding chamber 14 can be thrown toward the edge circumferential area of grinding chamber 14, tup 91 With hammer block 111 conversely to hit the difficult broken material such as bone in rubbish from cooking, obtain so that its fast-crushing.
Although above with general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. It is vertical in circular cylindrical shell body comprising cylindrical housings 1. a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability Direction is disposed with feeding mouth, feeding mouth baffle plate, abrasive disk, blade, filter screen and discharging opening from the top down, and the discharging opening is The opening on the wall of circular cylindrical shell side is arranged at, the blade and abrasive disk rotate under motor drive around central shaft, the filter The lower surface of net is arranged at the top of discharging opening upper surface, and the filter screen is provided centrally with manhole, and the central shaft is passed through The manhole of filter screen is connected with abrasive disk and blade, and the left and right ends of abrasive disk upper surface are respectively arranged with tup, its feature It is that planetary gear set is additionally provided with above the abrasive disk, the planetary gear set includes sun gear, planetary gear, fix bar, gear ring And covering, the sun gear and planetary gear engagement, planetary gear and the gear ring engagement, the sun gear is fixed on central shaft simultaneously Rotate, the planetary gear is arranged in fix bar, and can be rotated around bottom of fixed axle with central shaft, the fix bar connects The upside of planetary gear is connected to, described fix bar one end connects planetary gear, and the other end is fixed on feeding mouth baffle plate, the gear ring Hammer block is provided with the horizontal-extending direction of outer side edges, the thickness of the hammer block is less than the thickness of gear ring, during the covering is arranged at Rotated on heart axle and under central shaft drive, the radius of the covering is more than the radius of gear ring, the radius of the covering is small In gear ring radius and hammer block width sum.
  2. 2. the family expenses kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1 with strong grindability, it is characterised in that the screening The edge of lid is provided with the retaining wall of a downward bending.
  3. 3. the family expenses kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1 with strong grindability, it is characterised in that the row The quantity of star-wheel is 3, and the fix bar quantity is equal with planetary gear quantity.
  4. 4. the family expenses kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1 with strong grindability, it is characterised in that the hammer The quantity of head is 2.
  5. 5. the family expenses kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1 with strong grindability, it is characterised in that the hammer The quantity of block is 4.
  6. 6. the family expenses kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1 with strong grindability, it is characterised in that the hammer The height of head is more than the thickness of gear ring.
  7. 7. the family expenses kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1 with strong grindability, it is characterised in that the screening There is gap in vertical direction between lid and gear ring.
  8. 8. the family expenses kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1 with strong grindability, it is characterised in that the tooth There is ball support between circle lower surface and abrasive disk upper surface.
CN201710359407.7A 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability Expired - Fee Related CN106944198B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710359407.7A CN106944198B (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710359407.7A CN106944198B (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106944198A true CN106944198A (en) 2017-07-14
CN106944198B CN106944198B (en) 2019-01-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109622198A (en) * 2019-02-10 2019-04-16 北京工商大学 A kind of kitchen residue is automatically separated and the equipment of high-efficient homogeneous emulsification treatment
CN111762463A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-13 北方民族大学 Multifunctional intelligent garbage classification equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201055800Y (en) * 2007-05-10 2008-05-07 临桂县标地塑胶材料厂 Double-turntable clash type pulverizer
CN101628251A (en) * 2008-07-17 2010-01-20 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Food rubbish treating device
CN102463177A (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-23 江苏鑫晟波纹管有限公司 High-efficiency grinder
CN202752058U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-02-27 张佳佳 Rotary drum type rotating hammer crusher
CN102989557A (en) * 2011-09-11 2013-03-27 新沂市佳威饲料有限公司 Coating grinder
CN204866126U (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-16 广州蒙太奇电器有限公司 Food waste processor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201055800Y (en) * 2007-05-10 2008-05-07 临桂县标地塑胶材料厂 Double-turntable clash type pulverizer
CN101628251A (en) * 2008-07-17 2010-01-20 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Food rubbish treating device
CN102463177A (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-23 江苏鑫晟波纹管有限公司 High-efficiency grinder
CN102989557A (en) * 2011-09-11 2013-03-27 新沂市佳威饲料有限公司 Coating grinder
CN202752058U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-02-27 张佳佳 Rotary drum type rotating hammer crusher
CN204866126U (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-16 广州蒙太奇电器有限公司 Food waste processor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109622198A (en) * 2019-02-10 2019-04-16 北京工商大学 A kind of kitchen residue is automatically separated and the equipment of high-efficient homogeneous emulsification treatment
CN109622198B (en) * 2019-02-10 2024-01-12 北京工商大学 Kitchen residue automatic separation and efficient homogenizing and emulsifying treatment equipment
CN111762463A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-13 北方民族大学 Multifunctional intelligent garbage classification equipment

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Granted publication date: 20190115

Termination date: 20200519