CN106944198B - Household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability - Google Patents

Household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106944198B
CN106944198B CN201710359407.7A CN201710359407A CN106944198B CN 106944198 B CN106944198 B CN 106944198B CN 201710359407 A CN201710359407 A CN 201710359407A CN 106944198 B CN106944198 B CN 106944198B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
planetary gear
abrasive disk
gear ring
gear
kitchen waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710359407.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106944198A (en
Inventor
朱为超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710359407.7A priority Critical patent/CN106944198B/en
Publication of CN106944198A publication Critical patent/CN106944198A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106944198B publication Critical patent/CN106944198B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/20Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors
    • B02C13/205Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors arranged concentrically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/30Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • B02C2013/28618Feeding means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of household kitchen waste disposers with strong grindability, the left and right ends of abrasive disk upper surface are respectively arranged with tup, planetary gear set is additionally provided with above the abrasive disk, in planetary gear set, sun gear is driving wheel, planetary gear position is fixed, gear ring direction of rotation is opposite with sun gear, the hammer block direction of rotation and the tup direction of rotation on abrasive disk being arranged on the outside of gear ring are exactly the opposite, under the centrifugal force effect of center axis rotation, rubbish from cooking into grinding chamber can be thrown toward grinding cavity edge circumferential area, tup and hammer block to hit the difficult broken material such as bone in rubbish from cooking on the contrary, it obtains so that its fast-crushing, crush efficiency is high.

Description

Household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability
Technical field
The invention belongs to family's electro-technical fields, are related to a kind of household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability.
Background technique
With the propulsion of Urbanization Construction, total story height of residential area is higher and higher, and density of registered inhabitants is increasingly Greatly, household kitchen wastes are the big problems that annoying various regions city manager, it can rot smelly, meeting to paper plastic etc. The article of this recoverable causes secondary pollution, reduces waste recovery rate, increases Municipal Solid Waste, is the main of municipal refuse Source.Household kitchen waste disposer is mounted on the collector nozzle of kitchen cleaning platform basin, is lauched being discharged into again after kitchen waste crushing Road will exhaust together with the sewage after the cleaning of rubbish from cooking and kitchen, will be through as fixed-end forces so as to avoid rubbish from cooking The city management costs such as classification, transport, the burning processing crossed.One of the technical issues of household kitchen waste disposer faces exists In the hardly possible broken material such as bone in rubbish from cooking is difficult to crush, and will lead to rubbish and is detained, or difficult broken blocky rubbish is stuck The problems such as abrasive disk.
Chinese patent CN201210581187.X and CN201310495754.4 pass through improvement abrasive structure, improve grinding Crush efficiency, its shortcoming is that, if the hardly possible shredding refuse such as bone does not crush completely, it cannot be introduced into abrasive disk and ground, nothing Method solves the problems, such as current.Chinese patent CN201610458712.7, CN201610458732.4 and CN201610762037.7 By the structure of improvement cutting tip, crushing effect is improved, its shortcoming is that, the flake structure of blade itself is hitting bone etc. Deficiency is impacted after difficult shredding refuse, can not be effectively crushed.In consideration of it, it is necessary to provide a kind of household kitchens with strong grindability Remaining garbage disposer solves the problems, such as that the difficult broken material such as bone in rubbish from cooking is difficult to crush.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of household kitchen waste disposers with strong grindability, existing to solve There is technical solution problems faced.
To achieve the above object, specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability includes cylindrical housings, hangs down in circular cylindrical shell body Histogram to being disposed with feeding inlet, feeding inlet baffle, abrasive disk, blade, strainer and discharge port, the discharge port from the top down For the opening being set on circular cylindrical shell body sidewall, the blade and abrasive disk under motor drive around center axis rotation, it is described The lower surface of strainer is set to the top of discharge port upper surface, and the strainer is provided centrally with circular through hole, and the central axis is worn The circular through hole of filter screen is connect with abrasive disk and blade, and the left and right ends of abrasive disk upper surface are respectively arranged with tup, described Planetary gear set is additionally provided with above abrasive disk, the planetary gear set includes sun gear, planetary gear, fixed link, gear ring and covering, institute Sun gear and planetary gear engagement are stated, the planetary gear and gear ring engagement, the sun gear are fixed on central axis and with central axis Rotation, the planetary gear is set in fixed link, and can be rotated around bottom of fixed axis, and the fixed link is connected to planet The upside of wheel, described fixed link one end connect planetary gear, and the other end is fixed on feeding inlet baffle, the outer side edges water of the gear ring Hammer block is provided on flat extending direction, the thickness of the hammer block is less than the thickness of gear ring, and the covering is set on central axis simultaneously It is rotated under central axis drive, the radius of the covering is greater than the radius of gear ring, and the radius of the covering is less than gear ring half The sum of diameter and hammer block width.
The edge of the covering is provided with the retaining wall of a downward bending.
The quantity of the planetary gear is 3, and the fixed link quantity is equal with planetary gear quantity.
The quantity of the tup is 2.
The quantity of the hammer block is 4.
The height of the tup is greater than the thickness of gear ring.
There is gap in vertical direction between the covering and gear ring.
There is ball support between the gear ring lower surface and abrasive disk upper surface.
In planetary gear set, sun gear is driving wheel, and planetary gear position is fixed, and gear ring direction of rotation and sun gear are on the contrary, i.e. Direction of rotation is opposite with central axis.The tup direction of rotation of abrasive disk upper surface is identical as central axis.Therefore, setting on the outside of gear ring Hammer block direction of rotation and the tup direction of rotation on abrasive disk it is exactly the opposite.Under the centrifugal force effect of center axis rotation, into The rubbish from cooking for entering grinding chamber can be thrown toward grinding cavity edge circumferential area, and tup and hammer block to hit in rubbish from cooking on the contrary The hardly possible broken material such as bone, obtains so that its fast-crushing.
The method of the present invention has the advantages that
Rubbish from cooking into grinding chamber can be thrown toward grinding cavity edge circumferential area, and tup and hammer block to hit kitchen on the contrary The hardly possible broken material such as bone in remaining rubbish obtains so that its fast-crushing, crush efficiency are high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the household kitchen waste disposer the schematic diagram of the section structure that the embodiment of the present invention has strong grindability.
Fig. 2 is that there is the partial enlargement of the household kitchen waste disposer region B of strong grindability of the embodiment of the present invention to show It is intended to.
Fig. 3 is the household kitchen waste disposer AA section schematic top plan view that the embodiment of the present invention has strong grindability.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is please referred to, a kind of household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability includes cylindrical housings 1, vertical direction is disposed with feeding inlet 2, feeding inlet baffle 3, abrasive disk 9, blade 13, filter from the top down in circular cylindrical shell body Net 15 and discharge port 4, the discharge port 4 are the opening being set on 1 side wall of cylindrical housings, the blade 13 and abrasive disk 9 It is rotated under the drive of motor 7 around central axis 8, the lower surface of the strainer 15 is set to the top of 4 upper surface of discharge port, the filter Net 15 is provided centrally with circular through hole, and the circular through hole that the central axis 8 passes through strainer 15 is connect with abrasive disk 9 and blade 13, The left and right ends of 9 upper surface of abrasive disk are respectively arranged with tup 91, are additionally provided with planetary gear set above the abrasive disk 9, described Planetary gear set includes sun gear 6, planetary gear 12, fixed link 10, gear ring 11 and covering 5, and the sun gear 6 and planetary gear 12 are nibbled It closes, the planetary gear 12 and gear ring 11 engage, and the sun gear 6 is fixed on central axis 8 and rotates with central axis 8, the row Star-wheel 12 is set in fixed link 10, and can be rotated around 10 bottom axis of fixed link, and the fixed link 10 is connected to planetary gear 12 upside, described 10 one end of fixed link connect planetary gear 12, and the other end is fixed on feeding inlet baffle 3, the gear ring 11 Hammer block 111 is provided on outer side edges horizontal extension direction, the thickness of the hammer block 111 is less than the thickness of gear ring 11, described to cover 5 It is set on central axis 8 and is rotated under the drive of central axis 8, the radius of the covering 5 is greater than the radius of gear ring 11, described The radius for covering 5 is less than the sum of 11 radius of gear ring and hammer 111 width of block.
The edge of the covering 5 is provided with the retaining wall 51 of a downward bending.
The quantity of the planetary gear 12 is 3, and 10 quantity of fixed link is equal with 12 quantity of planetary gear.
The quantity of the tup 91 is 2.
The quantity of the hammer block 111 is 4.
The height of the tup 91 is greater than the thickness of gear ring 11.
Described cover between 5 and gear ring 11 has gap in vertical direction.
There is ball support between 11 lower surface of gear ring and 9 upper surface of abrasive disk.
In 12 groups of planetary gear, sun gear 6 is driving wheel, and 12 position of planetary gear is fixed, 11 direction of rotation of gear ring and sun gear 6 On the contrary, i.e. direction of rotation is opposite with central axis.91 direction of rotation of tup of 9 upper surface of abrasive disk is identical as central axis 8.Therefore, Hammer 111 direction of rotation of block being arranged on the outside of gear ring 11 and 91 direction of rotation of tup on abrasive disk 9 are exactly the opposite.In central axis 8 Under the centrifugal force effect of rotation, the rubbish from cooking into grinding chamber 14 can be thrown toward 14 edge circumferential area of grinding chamber, tup 91 With hammer block 111 to hit the difficult broken material such as bone in rubbish from cooking on the contrary, obtain so that its fast-crushing.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability, vertical in circular cylindrical shell body comprising cylindrical housings Direction is disposed with feeding inlet, feeding inlet baffle, abrasive disk, blade, strainer and discharge port from the top down, and the discharge port is The opening being set on circular cylindrical shell body sidewall, the blade and abrasive disk are under motor drive around center axis rotation, the filter The lower surface of net is set to the top of discharge port upper surface, and the strainer is provided centrally with circular through hole, and the central axis passes through The circular through hole of strainer is connect with abrasive disk and blade, and the left and right ends of abrasive disk upper surface are respectively arranged with tup, feature It is, planetary gear set is additionally provided with above the abrasive disk, and the planetary gear set includes sun gear, planetary gear, fixed link, gear ring And covering, the sun gear and planetary gear engagement, the planetary gear and gear ring engagement, the sun gear are fixed on central axis simultaneously With center axis rotation, the planetary gear is set in fixed link, and can be rotated around bottom of fixed axis, and the fixed link connects It is connected to the upside of planetary gear, described fixed link one end connects planetary gear, and the other end is fixed on feeding inlet baffle, the gear ring It is provided with hammer block on outer side edges horizontal extension direction, the thickness of the hammer block is less than the thickness of gear ring, during the covering is set to It is rotated in mandrel and under central axis drive, the radius of the covering is greater than the radius of gear ring, and the radius of the covering is small In the sum of gear ring radius and hammer block width;
The edge of the covering is provided with the retaining wall of a downward bending,
There is gap in vertical direction between the covering and gear ring.
2. the household kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1 with strong grindability, which is characterized in that the row The quantity of star-wheel is 3, and the fixed link quantity is equal with planetary gear quantity.
3. the household kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1 with strong grindability, which is characterized in that the hammer The quantity of head is 2.
4. the household kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1 with strong grindability, which is characterized in that the hammer The quantity of block is 4.
5. the household kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1 with strong grindability, which is characterized in that the hammer The height of head is greater than the thickness of gear ring.
6. the household kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1 with strong grindability, which is characterized in that the tooth There is ball support between circle lower surface and abrasive disk upper surface.
CN201710359407.7A 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability Expired - Fee Related CN106944198B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710359407.7A CN106944198B (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710359407.7A CN106944198B (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Household kitchen waste disposer with strong grindability

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CN106944198A CN106944198A (en) 2017-07-14
CN106944198B true CN106944198B (en) 2019-01-15

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109622198B (en) * 2019-02-10 2024-01-12 北京工商大学 Kitchen residue automatic separation and efficient homogenizing and emulsifying treatment equipment
CN111762463A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-13 北方民族大学 Multifunctional intelligent garbage classification equipment

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201055800Y (en) * 2007-05-10 2008-05-07 临桂县标地塑胶材料厂 Double-turntable clash type pulverizer
CN101628251B (en) * 2008-07-17 2012-12-05 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Food rubbish treating device
CN102463177A (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-23 江苏鑫晟波纹管有限公司 High-efficiency grinder
CN102989557A (en) * 2011-09-11 2013-03-27 新沂市佳威饲料有限公司 Coating grinder
CN202752058U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-02-27 张佳佳 Rotary drum type rotating hammer crusher
CN204866126U (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-16 广州蒙太奇电器有限公司 Food waste processor

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Granted publication date: 20190115

Termination date: 20200519