CN210097801U

CN210097801U - Building rubbish reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN210097801U
Application number: CN201920670650.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 华却才让
Original assignee: Jiangxi Xingwu Municipal Landscaping Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Xingwu Municipal Landscaping Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-10
Filing date: 2019-05-10
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste crushing device, which comprises a crushing barrel, wherein the crushing barrel is in a conical shape, the top end of the crushing barrel is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, the side wall at the bottom end of the barrel is annularly provided with a plurality of feeding holes, the feeding holes are arranged above a pore plate, the side wall of the barrel is annularly provided with a plurality of discharging holes, a motor is connected with a controller through a circuit, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the top end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third gear, the bottom end of the barrel is fixedly communicated with a funnel, the bottom end of the funnel is fixedly connected with a valve, the rotating roller is made of alloy steel materials, the connecting mode of the funnel and the barrel adopts welding, the device has simple structure, multiple functions and strong practicability, can circularly crush the waste, ensures the crushing fineness of the waste, is convenient for collection after crushing, the, the discharge port is effectively prevented from being blocked, so that the working efficiency is indirectly improved, and the use requirement of industrial buildings is met.

Description

Building rubbish reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building field, concretely relates to building rubbish reducing mechanism.

Background

Along with the development of economy and the rapid development of science and technology, people's standard of living is also gradually improving, the construction of country is also in quick going on, in real life, house, road and bridge are all in a large amount of constructions, can appear a large amount of building rubbish in the implementation of these projects, like wood waste, snake skin bag etc. these rubbish generally all can smash with the rubbing crusher, then continue its other usage, consequently, a large amount of building rubbish reducing mechanism have appeared on the market, traditional building rubbish reducing mechanism can not rubbish fully smash, cause to collect inconveniently and the discharge gate blocks up easily, influence the work efficiency of reducing mechanism, can't satisfy the demand in the actual work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a construction waste smashing device.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a construction waste crushing device comprises a crushing barrel, wherein the crushing barrel is conical, the top end of the crushing barrel is fixedly communicated with an inlet pipe, the inner wall of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a plurality of first crushing teeth in an annular manner from bottom to top, the bottom end of the crushing barrel is fixedly communicated with a barrel, the crushing barrel is connected with the barrel through bolts, two dovetail grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the barrel, dovetail blocks are attached and slide in the dovetail grooves, a pore plate is attached in the barrel, a first barrel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the pore plate and attached to the inner wall of the barrel, the other end of each dovetail block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first barrel, a spring is arranged in each dovetail groove, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the barrel, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the dovetail blocks, a plurality of convex blocks are fixedly connected in an annular manner, the side wall of the rotating roller is annularly and fixedly connected with a plurality of second crushing teeth from bottom to top, the second crushing teeth and the first crushing teeth are mutually staggered, a barrel body is arranged in the barrel body, a rotating block is embedded in the top surface of the crushing barrel, the crushing barrel is rotationally connected with the rotating block, the top end of the barrel body sequentially penetrates through the pore plate, the rotating roller and the rotating block and penetrates out of the crushing barrel to be fixedly connected with a first gear, the barrel body is respectively and rotationally connected with the pore plate and the crushing barrel, the barrel body is fixedly connected with the rotating roller and the rotating block, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the barrel body, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft penetrates out of the barrel body to be fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod, the vertical rod of the U-shaped rod is attached to the bottom surface of the lug, a baffle is fixedly connected in the barrel body, the top end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the baffle and the first gear and penetrates out of, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the barrel body, two limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the two limiting rings are respectively positioned on two sides of the first gear and attached to the surface of the first gear, a hinge wheel is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft and arranged in the barrel body, the hinge wheel is arranged below the baffle plate, a plurality of feed holes are annularly formed in the side wall at the bottom end of the barrel body and arranged above the pore plate, a plurality of discharge holes are annularly formed in the side wall of the barrel body and arranged below the baffle plate, a cover body is fixedly connected to the top surface of the crushing barrel, a motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the crushing barrel, the motor is connected with a controller through a circuit, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a third gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft, the third gear is meshed with the second gear, and a fourth gear is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the fourth gear is meshed with the first gear, the bottom end of the cylinder body is fixedly communicated with a funnel, and the bottom end of the funnel is fixedly connected with a valve.

Preferably, the rotating roller is made of alloy steel materials.

Preferably, the funnel and the cylinder are connected by welding.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this device simple structure, the function is various, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, through setting up rotatory roller, the tooth is smashed to the second, the staving, rotatory piece, first gear, first rotation axis, the baffle, the second gear, the hinge wheel, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the second rotation axis, third gear and fourth gear can circulate rubbish and smash, the crushing fineness of rubbish has been guaranteed, the collection after being convenient for smash, and set up the dovetail piece, a spring, lug and U-shaped pole can realize that the orifice plate is amplitude motion, the rubbish after being convenient for smash falls down, effectually prevent that the discharge gate from blockking up, thereby indirectly improve work efficiency, satisfy the industrial building operation requirement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a crushing barrel 1, a feeding pipe 2, a first crushing tooth 3, a barrel 4, a dovetail block 5, a pore plate 6, a spring 7, a bump 8, a rotating roller 9, a second crushing tooth 10, a barrel 11, a rotating block 12, a first gear 13, a first rotating shaft 14, a U-shaped rod 15, a baffle 16, a second gear 17, a hinge wheel 18, a cover body 19, a motor 20, a second rotating shaft 21, a third gear 22, a fourth gear 23, a hopper 24, a valve 25, a limiting ring 26, a first barrel 27, a dovetail groove 4-1, a feeding hole 11-1 and a discharging hole 11-2.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a construction waste crushing device comprises a crushing barrel 1, wherein the crushing barrel 1 is conical, a feeding pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the crushing barrel 1, a plurality of first crushing teeth 3 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 from bottom to top in an annular manner, a barrel body 4 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the crushing barrel 1, the crushing barrel 1 is connected with the barrel body 4 through bolts, two dovetail grooves 4-1 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the barrel body 4, dovetail blocks 5 are slidably attached to the inner walls of the dovetail grooves 4-1, a pore plate 6 is attached to the inner wall of the barrel body 4, a first barrel body 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the pore plate 6, the first barrel body 27 is attached to the inner wall of the barrel body 4, the other end of the dovetail block 5 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first barrel body 27, a spring 7 is arranged in the dovetail grooves 4-1, the top end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the dovetail block 5, the bottom surface of the pore plate 6 is annularly and fixedly connected with a plurality of lugs 8, the inside of the crushing barrel 1 is provided with a rotating roller 9, the side wall of the rotating roller 9 is annularly and fixedly connected with a plurality of second crushing teeth 10 from bottom to top, the plurality of second crushing teeth 10 and the plurality of first crushing teeth 3 are mutually staggered, the inside of the barrel body 4 is provided with a barrel body 11, the top surface of the crushing barrel 1 is embedded with a rotating block 12, the crushing barrel 1 is rotationally connected with the rotating block 12, the top end of the barrel body 11 sequentially penetrates through the pore plate 6, the rotating roller 9 and the rotating block 12 and penetrates out of the crushing barrel 1 to be fixedly connected with a first gear 13, the barrel body 11 is respectively rotationally connected with the pore plate 6 and the crushing barrel 1, the barrel body 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating roller 9 and the rotating block 12, the inside of the barrel body 11 is provided with, the U-shaped rod 15 vertical rod is attached to the bottom surface of the bump 8, a baffle 16 is fixedly connected in the barrel body 11, the top end of a first rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the baffle 16 and a first gear 13 and penetrates out of the barrel body 11 to be fixedly connected with a second gear 17, the first rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the baffle 16 and the first gear 13, the first rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the barrel body 11, two limit rings 26 are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 14, the two limit rings 26 are respectively positioned at two sides of the first gear 13 and are attached to the surface of the first gear 13, a hinge 18 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 14, the hinge 18 is arranged in the barrel body 11, the hinge 18 is arranged below the baffle 16, a plurality of feed holes 11-1 are annularly formed in the side wall at the bottom end of the barrel body 11, the feed holes 11-1 are arranged above the pore plate 6, a plurality of discharge holes 11-2 are annularly formed in the barrel body 11, the discharge opening 11-2 sets up in baffle 16 below, 1 top surface fixedly connected with of crushing bucket covers the body 19, 1 top surface fixedly connected with motor 20 of crushing bucket, motor 20 has the controller through line connection, motor 20 output end fixedly connected with second rotation axis 21, 21 top fixedly connected with third gear 22 of second rotation axis, third gear 22 and the meshing of second gear 17, the fixed cover has fourth gear 23 on the second rotation axis 21, fourth gear 23 and the meshing of first gear 13, 4 bottom mounting intercommunications of barrel have funnel 24, 24 bottom fixedly connected with valves 25 of funnel.

The rotating roller 9 is made of alloy steel materials.

The funnel 24 and the cylinder 4 are connected by welding.

The working principle is as follows: when the construction waste needs to be crushed, the device is connected with a power supply, then the controller is operated to enable the motor 20 to start working, the construction waste to be crushed is added into the crushing barrel 1 from the feeding pipe 2, the motor 20 drives the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 21 drives the fourth gear 23 to rotate, the fourth gear 23 drives the first gear 13 to rotate, the first gear 13 drives the barrel body 11 to rotate, the barrel body 11 drives the rotating block 12 to rotate in the crushing barrel 1, the barrel body 11 drives the rotating roller 9 to rotate, the rotating roller 9 drives the plurality of second crushing teeth 10 to rotate, the plurality of second crushing teeth 10 rotate and the first crushing teeth 3 to crush the waste in a staggered mode, the crushed waste falls on the pore plate 6 of the barrel body 4, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 21 drives the third gear 22 to rotate, the third gear 22 drives the second gear 17 to rotate, and the second gear 17 drives the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 14 drives the U-shaped rod 15 to rotate, the vertical rod of the U-shaped rod 15 repeatedly beats the lug 8 to enable the lug 8 to do amplitude motion, the lug 8 drives the pore plate 6 to vibrate, the pore plate 6 drives the dovetail block 5 to slide in the dovetail groove 4-1, the dovetail block 5 repeatedly extrudes the spring 7, so that the crushed garbage on the pore plate 6 falls, the crushed garbage with small volume after being screened by the pore plate 6 falls into the hopper 24, the valve 25 is intermittently opened to enable the crushed garbage to be discharged from the bottom end of the hopper 24, a collecting device is placed at a 24 point of the hopper, the crushed garbage with large volume enters the barrel body 11 from the feeding hole 11-1, the first rotating shaft 14 drives the hinge wheel 18 to rotate to transport the crushed garbage with large volume, the garbage is discharged from the discharging hole 11-2 after being transported by the hinge wheel 18, the rotating roller 9 drives the second crushing tooth 10 to re-crush the garbage with large volume, the rubbish after smashing again through orifice plate 6 during funnel 24 falls, discharge from 24 bottoms of funnel at last, realized that the circulation to rubbish is smashed, the crushing fineness has been improved, the effectual ejection of compact department that prevents blocks up, thereby indirectly improve work efficiency, it will have to satisfy the architectural use, building rubbish smashes the back that finishes, operation controller makes motor 20 stop work, then with this device and power separation, cover body 19 set up effectual first gear 13 of having protected, motor 20, second rotation axis 21, the normal use of third gear 22 and fourth gear 23, thereby the long-term use of this device has been guaranteed.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism, includes crushing bucket (1), its characterized in that: the grinding barrel (1) is conical, the top end of the grinding barrel (1) is fixedly communicated with an inlet pipe (2), the inner wall of the grinding barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first grinding teeth (3) in an annular manner from bottom to top, the bottom end of the grinding barrel (1) is fixedly communicated with a barrel body (4), the grinding barrel (1) is connected with the barrel body (4) through bolts, two dovetail grooves (4-1) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the barrel body (4), dovetail blocks (5) are slidably attached in the dovetail grooves (4-1), a pore plate (6) is attached in the barrel body (4), a first barrel body (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the pore plate (6), the first barrel body (27) is attached to the inner wall of the barrel body (4), the other end of each dovetail block (5) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first barrel body (27), and a spring (7) is arranged in each dovetail groove (4-1, the bottom end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected with the barrel body (4), the top end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the dovetail block (5), a plurality of lugs (8) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the pore plate (6) in an annular manner, a rotating roller (9) is arranged in the crushing barrel (1), a plurality of second crushing teeth (10) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating roller (9) in an annular manner from bottom to top, the second crushing teeth (10) and the first crushing teeth (3) are mutually staggered, a barrel body (11) is arranged in the barrel body (4), a rotating block (12) is embedded into the top surface of the crushing barrel (1), the crushing barrel (1) is rotatably connected with the rotating block (12), the top end of the barrel body (11) sequentially penetrates through the pore plate (6), the rotating roller (9) and the rotating block (12) and penetrates out of the crushing barrel (1) to be fixedly connected with a first gear (13), and the barrel body (11) is respectively rotatably connected with the pore plate (, the barrel body (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating roller (9) and a rotating block (12), a first rotating shaft (14) is arranged in the barrel body (11), the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (14) penetrates out of the barrel body (11) and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod (15), the vertical rod of the U-shaped rod (15) is attached to the bottom surface of a bump (8), a baffle (16) is fixedly connected in the barrel body (11), the top end of the first rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the baffle (16) and a first gear (13) and penetrates out of the barrel body (11) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (17), the first rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected with the baffle (16) and the first gear (13), the first rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected with the barrel body (11), two limiting rings (26) are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (14), and the two limiting rings (26) are respectively positioned on two sides of the first gear (13) and are attached to the surface of, the first rotating shaft (14) is fixedly sleeved with a hinge wheel (18), the hinge wheel (18) is arranged in the barrel body (11), the hinge wheel (18) is arranged below the baffle (16), a plurality of feed holes (11-1) are annularly formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the barrel body (11), the feed holes (11-1) are arranged above the pore plate (6), a plurality of discharge holes (11-2) are annularly formed in the side wall of the barrel body (11), the discharge holes (11-2) are arranged below the baffle (16), the top surface of the crushing barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a cover body (19), the top surface of the crushing barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (20), the motor (20) is connected with a controller through a line, the output end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (21), the top end of the second rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with a third gear (22), third gear (22) and second gear (17) meshing, fixed cover has fourth gear (23) on second rotation axis (21), fourth gear (23) and first gear (13) meshing, barrel (4) bottom mounting intercommunication has funnel (24), funnel (24) bottom mounting is connected with valve (25).

2. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating roller (9) is made of alloy steel materials.

3. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the funnel (24) and the cylinder (4) are connected in a welding mode.