CN108252374B

CN108252374B - Kitchen vegetable washing sink

Info

Publication number: CN108252374B
Application number: CN201810113546.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛润生; 李向阳; 克郎姆丽娜
Original assignee: 刘澄
Current assignee: CHUZHOU RUNTAI HALAL FOOD Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-02-05
Filing date: 2018-02-05
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2038-02-05
Also published as: CN108252374A

Abstract

The invention discloses a kitchen vegetable washing sink, which comprises a crushing device for performing centralized treatment on garbage, and the device comprises a connecting flange, a first cutter disc, a second crushing blade and a filtering hopper, wherein a water inlet is formed in the connecting flange, a motor is installed on the outer side of a pipeline, a connecting gear is installed below the motor, a filtering net is installed on the inner side of a discharge port, the discharge port is mutually connected with a sewage discharge outlet, a collecting box is mutually connected with the pipeline through a mounting frame, a water outlet is formed below the pipeline, and a protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the pipeline. This convenient reducing mechanism who carries out centralized processing to kitchen vegetable washing sink rubbish conveniently smashes the food waste in kitchen, and various food waste need not collect alone and handle, only need pour into the vegetable washing sink and smash through this reducing mechanism to make things convenient for food waste to follow sewage and wash away, avoid needing to collect and transport the processing to rubbish, alleviateed user's intensity of labour.

Description

Kitchen vegetable washing sink

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen utensils, in particular to a kitchen vegetable washing sink.

Background

In the cooking process, a certain amount of food waste is generated, the generated food waste is generally collected by households and thrown into a garbage can, then is sent into an outdoor garbage can, and is transported to a garbage yard by a special vehicle for unified landfill or incineration, meanwhile, in order to prevent waste food, fruits and vegetable residues poured into a vegetable washing pool from blocking a sewer pipeline, a filter screen is generally required to be arranged on a water outlet of the vegetable washing pool to block the waste, so that people are required to frequently clean the residues in the filter screen, time is wasted, inconvenience is brought to life, the food waste is inevitably left indoors for a period of time when being collected by the households and sent into the outdoor garbage can, the rotten food waste pollutes indoor air, and secondary pollution is caused to the surrounding environment after the food waste is sent into the outdoor garbage can, in addition, the garbage is buried or burned, a large amount of resources are wasted, and the environment is not protected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a kitchen vegetable washing sink, which solves the problems that in the background art, in order to prevent waste food, fruits and vegetable residues poured into the vegetable washing sink from blocking a sewer pipe, a filter screen is generally required to be arranged on a water outlet of the vegetable washing sink to block the waste, so that people are required to frequently clean the residues in the filter screen, time is wasted, and inconvenience is brought to life.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kitchen vegetable washing sink, includes flange, first blade disc, second blade disc, the crushing blade of second and filters the fill, the water inlet has been seted up on the flange, and flange's below is fixed with the pipeline, the motor is installed in the outside of pipeline, and the below of motor installs connecting gear, first blade disc is located the inboard of pipeline, and the outside of first blade disc is provided with the tooth piece to first blade disc passes through tooth piece and connecting gear interconnect, the spread groove has been seted up on the first blade disc, and the inboard of spread groove is provided with the ball, and installs the sealing washer on the first blade disc, first blade disc passes through ball and sealing washer and pipeline interconnect, and the inboard of first blade disc is fixed with cutting blade to install the blade of breaking on the cutting blade, the second blade disc is located the below of first blade disc, and the second blade disc passes through the first conical gear and the first blade disc interconnect of top, and the second cutter head is connected with the third cutter head through a first bevel gear below, a connecting rod is fixed below the third cutter head, a first crushing blade is fixed on the connecting rod, the second crushing blade is positioned outside the first crushing blade, the second crushing blade is connected with the connecting rod through a bearing, a second bevel gear is fixed below the bearing, a third bevel gear is arranged below the connecting rod, a fourth bevel gear is arranged above the third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear through the fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is positioned inside the connecting block, a supporting rod is arranged below the connecting block, the filter hopper is positioned below the supporting rod, the filter hopper is positioned inside the pipeline, a filter pipe is arranged below the filter hopper, the outer side of the filter pipe is connected with a collecting box, and the collecting box is located the outside of pipeline, the last feed inlet and the discharge gate of having seted up of collecting box, and collect the box and pass through feed inlet and filter tube interconnect, the filter screen is installed to the inboard of discharge gate, and discharge gate and drain interconnect, the collecting box passes through installing frame and pipeline interconnect, and the below of pipeline has seted up the delivery port to the outside of pipeline is provided with the protective cover.

Preferably, first blade disc, second blade disc and third blade disc structure are the same, and the shape is unanimous, and from the top down, blade density on the blade disc increases, and connects through first bevel gear meshing between first blade disc, second blade disc and the third blade disc to first blade disc, second blade disc and third blade disc all constitute sliding construction through spread groove and ball and pipeline.

Preferably, the tooth blocks are distributed on the outer sides of the first cutter disc, the second cutter disc and the third cutter disc at equal intervals, and the first cutter disc is meshed with the connecting gear through the tooth blocks.

Preferably, the cutting blades are distributed at equal angles on the first cutter disc, the second cutter disc and the third cutter disc, the cutting blade edges on the first cutter disc and the second cutter disc are opposite in direction, and the cutting blade edges on the first cutter disc and the third cutter disc are the same in direction.

Preferably, the rupturing blades are provided with two specifications, and 1 rupturing blade and the cutting edge of the cutting blade face the same direction, the other 1 rupturing blade is located at the center positions of the first cutter disc, the second cutter disc and the third cutter disc, the direction of the rupturing blades at the center positions is opposite, and the rupturing blades are in an upward inclined structure.

Preferably, the first bevel gears are arranged in two groups, the number of the first bevel gears in each group is two, and the first bevel gears are symmetrically distributed around the longitudinal center line of the first cutter head.

Preferably, the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade are both in an annular structure, the knife edges of the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade are opposite in direction, and the second crushing blade and the connecting rod form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the fourth bevel gears are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the connecting rod, and the front sections of the fourth bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are of a 'return' type structure.

Preferably, the filter hopper is connected with the pipeline in a clamping manner, the filter hopper is connected with the filter pipe in a matching manner, the filter pipe is of an inclined structure, and the collecting box on the outer side of the filter pipe forms a sliding structure with the pipeline through the mounting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the crushing device for conveniently carrying out centralized treatment on the garbage in the kitchen vegetable washing basin is convenient for crushing the food garbage in the kitchen, thereby facilitating the garbage to be washed away through the sewer pipe,

1. the food waste in the kitchen can be conveniently crushed, and various food wastes do not need to be separately collected and processed, and only need to be poured into the vegetable washing pool to be crushed through the crushing device, so that the food wastes can be conveniently washed away along with sewage, the need of collecting and transporting the wastes is avoided, and the labor intensity of a user is reduced;

2. the motor is connected with the first cutter disc through the connecting gear, the first cutter disc, the second cutter disc and the third cutter disc are in meshed connection through the first conical gear, and the first cutter disc, the second cutter disc and the third cutter disc are convenient to rotate, so that food waste is convenient to crush, the cutter discs and the blades are different in density and are matched with each other, and the food waste is crushed in a stepped manner, so that the crushing efficiency of the food waste is improved;

3. the knife edges of the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade are opposite in direction, and the rotating directions of the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade are also opposite, so that the crushed food waste is conveniently crushed for the second time, the volume of the food waste is reduced, and a lower water channel is prevented from being blocked;

4. the filter hopper is connected with the pipeline block, and the filter tube is the slope structure, conveniently transmits the great food waste of volume to the collection box in, avoids the sewer to take place to block up and this reducing mechanism causes the operational failure, has prolonged this reducing mechanism's life, conveniently clears up this reducing mechanism inside.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first cutter head configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fourth bevel gear mounting arrangement according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the collecting box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a connecting flange, 2, a water inlet, 3, a pipeline, 4, a motor, 5, a connecting gear, 6, a first cutter disc, 7, a tooth block, 8, a connecting groove, 9, a ball, 10, a sealing ring, 11, a cutting blade, 12, a breaking blade, 13, a first bevel gear, 14, a second cutter disc, 15, a third cutter disc, 16, a connecting rod, 17, a first crushing blade, 18, a second crushing blade, 19, a bearing, 20, a second bevel gear, 21, a third bevel gear, 22, a fourth bevel gear, 23, a connecting block, 24, a supporting rod, 25, a filtering hopper, 26, a filtering pipe, 27, a collecting box, 28, a feed inlet, 29, a discharge outlet, 30, a filtering net, 31, a sewage discharge outlet, 32, a mounting frame, 33, a water outlet, 34 and a protective cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kitchen vegetable washing sink comprises a connecting flange 1, a first cutter disc 6, a second cutter disc 14, a second crushing blade 18 and a filtering bucket 25, wherein a water inlet 2 is formed in the connecting flange 1, a pipeline 3 is fixed below the connecting flange 1, a motor 4 is installed on the outer side of the pipeline 3, a connecting gear 5 is installed below the motor 4, the first cutter disc 6 is located on the inner side of the pipeline 3, a tooth block 7 is arranged on the outer side of the first cutter disc 6, the first cutter disc 6 is connected with the connecting gear 5 through the tooth block 7, the tooth blocks 7 are distributed on the outer sides of the first cutter disc 6, the second cutter disc 14 and the third cutter disc 15 at equal intervals, the first cutter disc 6 is connected with the connecting gear 5 in a meshed mode through the tooth block 7, the motor 4 drives the first cutter disc 6 to rotate through the connecting gear 5 conveniently, and the motor 4 indirectly drives the second cutter disc 14 and the third cutter disc 15 to rotate, so that energy used for processing food waste is saved, the first cutter disc 6 is provided with a connecting groove 8, the inner side of the connecting groove 8 is provided with a ball 9, the first cutter disc 6 is provided with a sealing ring 10, the first cutter disc 6 is connected with the pipeline 3 through the ball 9 and the sealing ring 10, the inner side of the first cutter disc 6 is fixed with a cutting blade 11, the cutting blade 11 is provided with a breaking blade 12, the breaking blade 12 is provided with two specifications, the edge of the breaking blade 12 and the edge of the cutting blade 11 are in the same direction, the other breaking blade 12 is positioned at the central positions of the first cutter disc 6, the second cutter disc 14 and the third cutter disc 15, the breaking blade 12 in the central position is in the opposite direction, the breaking blade 12 is in an upward inclined structure, strong crushing of hard food waste is facilitated, the cutting blades 11 are distributed at equal angles on the first cutter disc 6, the second cutter disc 14 and the third cutter disc 15, and the edges of the cutting blades 11 on the first cutter disc 6 and the second cutter, the cutting edges of the cutting blades 11 on the first cutter disc 6 and the third cutter disc 15 are in the same direction, so that the food waste can be conveniently cut, the crushing efficiency is improved, the second cutter disc 14 is positioned below the first cutter disc 6, the second cutter disc 14 is connected with the first cutter disc 6 through the first bevel gear 13 on the upper side, the second cutter disc 14 is connected with the third cutter disc 15 through the first bevel gear 13 on the lower side, two groups of first bevel gears 13 are arranged, the number of the first bevel gears 13 in each group is two, the first bevel gears 13 are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal central line of the first cutter disc 6, so that the first cutter disc 6 drives the second cutter disc 14 and the third cutter disc 15 to rotate through the first bevel gear 13, the first cutter disc 6, the second cutter disc 14 and the third cutter disc 15 are in the same structure and the same shape, and the first cutter disc 6, the second cutter disc 14 and the third cutter disc 15 are meshed through the first bevel gear 13, the first cutter disc 6, the second cutter disc 14 and the third cutter disc 15 form a sliding structure with the pipeline 3 through the connecting groove 8 and the balls 9, so that the first cutter disc 6, the second cutter disc 14 and the third cutter disc 15 can rotate, cut and crush food waste simultaneously, the blade density on the cutter discs is increased (not shown) from top to bottom, the blades are matched with each other, the crushing efficiency of the food waste is improved, the connecting rod 16 is fixed below the third cutter disc 15, the connecting rod 16 is fixed with the first crushing blade 17, the first crushing blade 17 and the second crushing blade 18 are both in an annular structure, the blade directions of the first crushing blade 17 and the second crushing blade 18 are opposite, the second crushing blade 18 and the connecting rod 16 form a rotating structure, so that the food waste can be crushed further, the blockage of a sewer can be avoided, and the second crushing blade 18 is positioned outside the first crushing blade 17, the second crushing blade 18 is connected with the connecting rod 16 through a bearing 19, a second bevel gear 20 is fixed below the bearing 19, a third bevel gear 21 is arranged below the connecting rod 16, a fourth bevel gear 22 is arranged above the third bevel gear 21, the third bevel gear 21 is connected with the second bevel gear 20 through the fourth bevel gear 22, the fourth bevel gear 22 is symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the connecting rod 16, the front sections of the fourth bevel gear 22, the second bevel gear 20 and the third bevel gear 21 are of a 'return' shape structure, the connecting rod 16 drives the second crushing blade 18 to rotate through the third bevel gear 21, the fourth bevel gear 22 and the second bevel gear 20, the fourth bevel gear 22 is positioned on the inner side of the connecting block 23, a supporting rod 24 is arranged below the connecting block 23, a filtering hopper 25 is positioned below the supporting rod 24, the filter hopper 25 is positioned at the inner side of the pipeline 3, the filter pipe 26 is arranged below the filter hopper 25, the filter hopper 25 is connected with the pipeline 3 in a clamping way, the filter hopper 25 is connected with the filter pipe 26 in a matching way, the filter pipe 26 is of an inclined structure, the collecting box 27 at the outer side of the filter pipe 26 forms a sliding structure with the pipeline 3 through the mounting frame 32, the filter hopper 25 is convenient to clean, meanwhile, the food garbage with larger volume is collected, the crushing device is prevented from being damaged, the collecting box 27 is connected at the outer side of the filter pipe 26, the collecting box 27 is positioned at the outer side of the pipeline 3, the collecting box 27 is provided with a feed port 28 and a discharge port 29, the collecting box 27 is connected with the filter pipe 26 through the feed port 28, the filter screen 30 is arranged at the inner side of the discharge port 29, the discharge port 29 is connected with the sewage discharge port 31, and the collecting box 27 is connected, a water outlet 33 is arranged below the pipeline 3, and a protective cover 34 is arranged outside the pipeline 3.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the smashing device is arranged below a vegetable washing pool through a connecting flange 1, the vegetable washing pool is connected with a sewer pipe through the smashing device, food waste in a kitchen is poured into the vegetable washing pool, the food waste falls into a pipeline 3 through a water inlet 2 on the connecting flange 1, then the smashing device is started, a motor 4 drives a first cutter head 6 to rotate clockwise through a connecting gear 5 and a tooth block 7, the first cutter head 6 slides on the inner side of the pipeline 3 through a connecting groove 8 and a ball 9, a sealing ring 10 prevents the food waste and sewage from leaking, then the first cutter head 6 drives a second cutter head 14 to rotate anticlockwise according to the principle that the first cutter head 6 rotates on the inner side of the pipeline 3 through a first conical gear 13, and the second cutter head 14 drives a third cutter head 15 to rotate clockwise through the first conical gear 13, the first cutter head 6, The food waste crushing effect is improved by the reverse rotation between the second cutter disc 14 and the third cutter disc 15, the first cutter disc 6, the second cutter disc 14 and the third cutter disc 15 strongly crush the food waste through the cutting blade 11 and the breaking blade 12, the food waste is prevented from being overlarge in volume, the third cutter disc 15 drives the connecting rod 16 below the third cutter disc 15 to rotate clockwise, so that the connecting rod 16 drives the first crushing blade 17 and the third bevel gear 21 to rotate clockwise, the third bevel gear 21 drives the bearing 19 and the second bevel gear 20 to rotate anticlockwise through the fourth bevel gear 22 on the connecting block 23, then the second crushing blade 18 rotates anticlockwise on the connecting rod 16 through the bearing 19, the second crushing blade 18 and the first crushing blade 17 crush the food waste water pipeline, and the blockage of the large-volume food waste is avoided, the crushed food waste is filtered through the filter hopper 25, the food waste reaching the crushing purpose can flow into a sewer from the water outlet 33 through the filter hopper 25 along with sewage, the food waste which does not meet the crushing requirement slides into the collection box 27 from the opening on the filter hopper 25 and the filter pipe 26, the food waste can be filtered out from the filter pipe 26 to complete sewage discharge in the process, the food waste slides into the collection box 27 through the feed inlet 28, the redundant sewage is discharged from the collection box 27 through the discharge hole 29, the sewage discharge hole 31 and the water outlet 33, other large-volume food waste is remained in the collection box 27 through the filter screen 30, the blockage of the sewer caused by the large-volume food waste can be avoided, then the collection box 27 is disassembled through the mounting frame 32, the large-volume food waste is periodically cleaned through the valve on the collection box 27, and the crushing device can be periodically cleaned through the protective cover 34 at the same time, the crushing device is prevented from being broken down, and the kitchen vegetable washing sink is convenient for people to use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen vegetable washing sink, includes the reducing mechanism to rubbish centralized processing, and reducing mechanism includes flange (1), water inlet (2) have been seted up on flange (1), and the below of flange (1) is fixed with pipeline (3), its characterized in that: the crushing device further comprises a first cutter head (6), a second cutter head (14), a second crushing blade (18) and a filtering hopper (25), wherein a motor (4) is installed on the outer side of the pipeline (3), a connecting gear (5) is installed below the motor (4), the first cutter head (6) is located on the inner side of the pipeline (3), a tooth block (7) is arranged on the outer side of the first cutter head (6), the first cutter head (6) is connected with the connecting gear (5) through the tooth block (7), a connecting groove (8) is formed in the first cutter head (6), a ball (9) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting groove (8), a sealing ring (10) is installed on the first cutter head (6), the first cutter head (6) is connected with the pipeline (3) through the ball (9) and the sealing ring (10), and a cutting blade (11) is fixed on the inner side of the first cutter head (6), and install on cutting blade (11) and break blade (12), second blade disc (14) are located the below of first blade disc (6), and first conical gear (13) and first blade disc (6) interconnect that second blade disc (14) pass through the top, and second blade disc (14) are through first conical gear (13) and third blade disc (15) interconnect of below, the below of third blade disc (15) is fixed with connecting rod (16), and is fixed with first crushing blade (17) on connecting rod (16), second crushing blade (18) are located the outside of first crushing blade (17), and second crushing blade (18) pass through bearing (19) and connecting rod (16) interconnect, first crushing blade (17) and second crushing blade (18) all vertically set up on connecting rod (16); a second bevel gear (20) is fixed below the bearing (19), a third bevel gear (21) is arranged below the connecting rod (16), a fourth bevel gear (22) is arranged above the third bevel gear (21), the third bevel gear (21) is connected with the second bevel gear (20) through the fourth bevel gear (22), the fourth bevel gear (22) is positioned on the inner side of the connecting block (23), a supporting rod (24) is arranged below the connecting block (23), the filter hopper (25) is positioned below the supporting rod (24), the filter hopper (25) is positioned on the inner side of the pipeline (3), a filter pipe (26) is arranged below the filter hopper (25), a collecting box (27) is connected on the outer side of the filter pipe (26), the collecting box (27) is positioned on the outer side of the pipeline (3), a feeding hole (28) and a discharging hole (29) are formed in the collecting box (27), the collecting box (27) is connected with the filter pipe (26) through the feeding hole (28), the inner side of the discharging hole (29) is provided with the filter screen (30), the discharging hole (29) is connected with the sewage draining exit (31), the collecting box (27) is connected with the pipeline (3) through the mounting frame (32), the lower part of the pipeline (3) is provided with the water outlet (33), and the outer side of the pipeline (3) is provided with the protective cover (34); the cutting blades (11) are distributed on the first cutter disc (6), the second cutter disc (14) and the third cutter disc (15) at equal angles, the cutting edges of the cutting blades (11) on the first cutter disc (6) and the second cutter disc (14) are opposite in direction, and the cutting edges of the cutting blades (11) on the first cutter disc (6) and the third cutter disc (15) are the same in direction; the first crushing blade (17) and the second crushing blade (18) are both in an annular structure, the knife edges of the first crushing blade (17) and the second crushing blade (18) are opposite in direction, and the second crushing blade (18) and the connecting rod (16) form a rotating structure.

2. A kitchen sink in accordance with claim 1, wherein: first blade disc (6), second blade disc (14) and third blade disc (15) structure are the same, and the shape is unanimous, and from the top down, blade density on the blade disc increases, and connects through first bevel gear (13) meshing between first blade disc (6), second blade disc (14) and third blade disc (15), and first blade disc (6), second blade disc (14) and third blade disc (15) all constitute sliding construction through spread groove (8) and ball (9) and pipeline (3).

3. A kitchen sink in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the tooth blocks (7) are distributed on the outer sides of the first cutter head (6), the second cutter head (14) and the third cutter head (15) at equal intervals, and the first cutter head (6) is meshed and connected with the connecting gear (5) through the tooth blocks (7).

4. A kitchen sink in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the two specifications of the breaking blades (12) are arranged, the knife edge orientations of the 1 breaking blades (12) and the cutting blade (11) are the same, the other 1 breaking blades (12) are located at the center positions of the first cutter disc (6), the second cutter disc (14) and the third cutter disc (15), the breaking blades (12) at the center positions face oppositely, and the breaking blades (12) are of an upward inclined structure.

5. A kitchen sink in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the first conical gears (13) are arranged in two groups, the number of the first conical gears (13) in each group is two, and the first conical gears (13) are symmetrically distributed around the longitudinal center line of the first cutter head (6).

6. A kitchen sink in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the fourth bevel gears (22) are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the connecting rod (16), and the front sections of the fourth bevel gear (22), the second bevel gear (20) and the third bevel gear (21) are of a 'back' shape structure.

7. A kitchen sink in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the filter hopper (25) is connected with the pipeline (3) in a clamping mode, the filter hopper (25) is connected with the filter pipe (26) in a matching mode, the filter pipe (26) is of an inclined structure, and the collecting box (27) on the outer side of the filter pipe (26) and the pipeline (3) form a sliding structure through the mounting frame (32).