CN112459180A - Kitchen sewage treatment device capable of avoiding sewer blockage - Google Patents
Kitchen sewage treatment device capable of avoiding sewer blockage Download PDFInfo
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- CN112459180A CN112459180A CN202011189195.0A CN202011189195A CN112459180A CN 112459180 A CN112459180 A CN 112459180A CN 202011189195 A CN202011189195 A CN 202011189195A CN 112459180 A CN112459180 A CN 112459180A
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- crushing
- fixedly connected
- inner cavity
- communicated
- disc
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/2665—Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/264—Separate sieves or similar object-catching inserts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen sewage treatment device capable of avoiding sewer blockage, which belongs to the technical field of kitchen utensils and comprises a containing mechanism, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the containing mechanism, a discharging mechanism is communicated with one side of the containing mechanism, the bottoms of the containing mechanism and the discharging mechanism are communicated with a discharging mechanism, a material sieving mechanism is further arranged in the inner cavity of the containing mechanism, and one side of the material sieving mechanism is communicated with the discharging mechanism. According to the kitchen garbage crusher, the containing amount of kitchen garbage is increased through the arranged outer crushing disc and the arranged inner crushing disc, multiple times of filling is not needed, crushing efficiency and precision can be improved through relative rotation crushing of the inner crushing disc and the outer crushing disc, large particles which are not completely crushed in the kitchen garbage are obviously reduced, the crushing blades and the outer blades can effectively crush high-fiber fruit peels, the crushing efficiency is prevented from being influenced by winding on the outer wall of the grinding roller, and the crushing use requirement of the kitchen garbage is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen utensils, and particularly relates to a kitchen sewage treatment device capable of avoiding blockage of a sewer.
Background
The kitchen is used for preparing food and cooking space, common equipment of a modern kitchen comprises a heat supply stove, a kitchen table, equipment for storing food and a position for placing seasonings, a smoke exhaust mechanism is required to ensure internal smoke exhaust, a water tank is a kitchen appliance for draining and containing cleaning water liquid in the kitchen, a water drainage tank can be used for containing a large amount of water and can be used for cleaning tableware and food, and the main material of the water drainage tank is stainless steel material to ensure the aesthetic degree.
Kitchen sewage leads to oil circuit and large granule thing to block up sewer position of buckling easily under the direct drainage income, lead to sewage can't discharge even anti-irritate, and block up the main pipeline easily and lead to the anti-irritate of sewer system bottom user's sewage liquid in long-time greasy dirt discharges, can not be fine satisfy the user demand, current carry out broken mechanism to kitchen sewage through broken mechanism, but broken mechanism oil extraction ability is not enough, the greasy dirt is dry and hard easily at broken mechanism inner wall, and some not broken complete food waste material is discharged to sewer pipeline because of certain trafficability nature of sieve needs easily, the influence leads to the whole broken user demand to kitchen waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the current mechanism of carrying out the breakage through broken mechanism to kitchen sewage, but broken mechanism oil extraction ability is not enough, and the greasy dirt is the dry knot easily at broken mechanism inner wall to some not broken complete food waste material need certain trafficability characteristic be discharged to the sewer pipeline because of the sieve easily, the influence leads to the problem to the whole broken use needs of kitchen waste material, and the kitchen sewage of avoiding sewer jam is with processing apparatus who provides.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a kitchen sewage treatment device capable of avoiding sewer blockage comprises a containing mechanism, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the containing mechanism, a discharging mechanism is communicated with one side of the containing mechanism, the bottoms of the containing mechanism and the discharging mechanism are communicated with a discharging mechanism, a material sieving mechanism is further arranged in the inner cavity of the containing mechanism, and one side of the material sieving mechanism is communicated with the discharging mechanism;
the accommodating mechanism comprises an upper accommodating seat, a lower accommodating seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the upper accommodating seat, the top of the upper accommodating seat is communicated with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the lower accommodating seat is communicated with an accommodating box, and the inner cavity of the accommodating box is communicated with the crushing mechanism;
the crushing mechanism comprises a feed hopper, two sides of the feed hopper are fixedly connected with two sides of an inner cavity of the containing box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with an outer crushing disc, the inner part of the outer crushing disc is in transmission connection with an inner crushing disc, the bottom of the outer crushing disc is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the bottom of the inner crushing disc is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected in the mounting seat, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner crushing disc, two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner crushing disc are both fixedly connected with grinding rollers, two sides of the grinding rollers are both fixedly connected with crushing blades, the top of the inner crushing disc is fixedly connected with a net disc, one side of the net disc is provided with a discharge hole, one side of each crushing blade is attached to one side of the inner cavity of the net disc, two sides of, crushing holes are formed in the two sides of the inner cavity of the outer crushing disc;
the material sieving mechanism comprises a sieve plate, one side of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected in a sliding groove formed in one side of an inner cavity of the accommodating box in a sliding mode, a sliding sleeve is embedded in the top of the sliding block, a sliding rod is connected in the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner cavity of the sliding groove respectively, a spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sliding rod, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve and the top of the inner cavity of the;
the discharging mechanism comprises a material distributing box, the material distributing box is fixedly connected with one side of the containing box, through holes are also formed in positions, corresponding to the through holes in the side of the containing box, of one side of the material distributing box, the through holes in the two sides are communicated, a filter element is placed in an inner cavity of the material distributing box, a discharging branch pipe is communicated with the bottom of the material distributing box, and the discharging branch pipe is communicated with one side of the discharging mechanism;
the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging main pipe, the discharging main pipe is communicated with one side of a discharging branch pipe, the top of the discharging main pipe is communicated with a connecting seat, and the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of the containing box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one side of the containing box is communicated with a flushing pipe, the flushing pipe is respectively positioned at two ends of one side of the containing box, the outer wall of the flushing pipe is provided with connecting threads, and the outer side wall of the flushing pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cap.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the feed pipe is communicated with the bottom of the external water tank.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the upper containing seat and the lower containing seat are fixedly connected through a first fixing bolt.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the crushing holes are evenly distributed in an inclined shape and are communicated with the bottom containing box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the sieve is the slope setting, and the sieve bottom is 60 degrees with holding incasement chamber bottom anchor clamps, oil leaking groove has been seted up at the sieve top, and oil leaking groove is logical groove, and the sieve is terminal to laminate mutually with branch workbin inner chamber one side.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the sieve both sides all are equipped with the baffle, second fixing bolt and sieve fixed connection are passed through at the baffle top, and the sieve is for filtering the otter board, and the baffle is the plastic board, and the width of baffle is greater than the width of spout inner chamber.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the filter core top laminating has the extrusion pole, extrusion pole top fixedly connected with apron, apron bottom both sides all laminate there is the lug, and lug and branch workbin inner chamber both sides fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the discharge main pipe is communicated with an external sewer line, a sealing gasket is arranged between the outer wall of the discharge main pipe and the inner cavity of the containing box, and a valve body is arranged between the discharge main pipe and the external sewer line.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer blade, the inner crushing disc and the outer crushing disc are ceramic knife components.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the kitchen waste crushing device, the inner crushing disc rotates to drive the grinding rollers on two sides of the top to rotate through the outer crushing disc and the inner crushing disc, the grinding rollers rotate under stress to grind the fallen kitchen waste in a rotating manner, the crushing blades on two sides of the grinding rollers can crush filiform high-fiber objects at the same time, the inner crushing disc rotates to drive the net disc and the grinding blocks to further grind and crush the external kitchen waste, so that the crushing accommodation volume can be increased through a gap between the upper accommodation seat and the lower accommodation seat, the kitchen waste accommodation capacity is increased through the pre-crushing of the outer blades, the filling is not required to be carried out for many times, the crushing efficiency and the crushing precision can be improved through the relative rotating crushing of the inner crushing disc and the outer crushing disc, large-particle objects which are not completely crushed in the kitchen waste are remarkably reduced, and the crushing blades and the outer blades can effectively crush high-fiber fruit peels, avoid the winding to influence crushing efficiency at the grinding roller outer wall, satisfy the broken user demand to rubbish from cooking.
2. According to the invention, through the designed sieve plate and the designed filter box, when the treated garbage crushed by the crushing mechanism falls to the top of the sieve plate through the crushing hole, the sieve plate is stressed to oscillate, the oscillation can wash out the crushed kitchen garbage particles along with water flow under the impact of water flow, the particles with larger particle sizes fall into the material distribution box at one side, the oil liquid floats on the top of the water liquid and obliquely leaks into the material distribution box through an oil film formed by the oil leakage groove, the filter element can adsorb the grease and large particles, and the large particles can float on the top of the filter element to be degraded, and through the designed cover plate, the filter element and the large particles at the top are convenient to clean and maintain, so that the oil and the large particles are screened and collected through the sieve plate by the separated material distribution box, the accumulation and adhesion of the kitchen garbage grease and the large particles in the main pipe are avoided, the whole service life can be prolonged, the use requirement is met.
3. According to the invention, when the crushing mechanism is used for a period of time and residues are more, the flushing pipe is communicated with the external flushing pump, and the cleaning water liquid is pumped into the top flushing pipe, so that the water liquid can carry out high-pressure back flushing on the internal crushing disc and the external crushing disc after being pumped into the containing box, thus most of accumulated particles can be flushed, the friction loss between the internal crushing disc and the external crushing disc is reduced, and the service life of the whole crushing mechanism is obviously prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of a kitchen sewage treatment device for preventing a sewer from being blocked according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A in FIG. 1 of a kitchen waste water treatment apparatus for preventing a sewer from being blocked according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part B in FIG. 1 of the kitchen waste water treatment device for preventing a sewer from being blocked according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a sieve plate of the kitchen sewage treatment device for preventing a sewer from being blocked according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an outer crushing disc of the kitchen sewage treatment device for preventing a sewer from being blocked according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an inner crushing disc of the kitchen sewage treatment device for preventing a sewer from being blocked according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a containing box of the kitchen sewage treatment device for preventing a sewer from being blocked according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. an accommodating mechanism; 101. an upper receiving seat; 102. a first fixing bolt; 103. a lower receiving seat; 104. an accommodating box; 105. a feed pipe; 2. a crushing mechanism; 201. an inner crushing disc; 202. a grinding roller; 203. crushing the blade; 204. a net disk; 205. a discharge hole; 206. grinding blocks; 207. breaking the holes; 208. an outer crushing disc; 209. a feed hopper; 210. an outer blade; 211. a mounting seat; 212. a motor; 3. a material screening mechanism; 301. a sieve plate; 302. an oil leakage groove; 303. a through hole; 304. a baffle plate; 305. a sliding sleeve; 306. a slider; 307. a spring; 308. a slide bar; 309. a chute; 310. a second fixing bolt; 4. a discharging mechanism; 401. a material distributing box; 402. a filter element; 403. an extrusion stem; 404. a cover plate; 405. a bump; 406. a discharge branch pipe; 5. a discharge mechanism; 501. a discharge main pipe; 502. a connecting seat; 6. and (4) flushing the pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kitchen sewage treatment device capable of avoiding sewer blockage comprises a containing mechanism 1, wherein a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged in an inner cavity of the containing mechanism 1, a discharging mechanism 4 is communicated with one side of the containing mechanism 1, the bottoms of the containing mechanism 1 and the discharging mechanism 4 are both communicated with a discharging mechanism 5, a screening mechanism 3 is further arranged in the inner cavity of the containing mechanism 1, and one side of the screening mechanism 3 is communicated with the discharging mechanism 4;
the accommodating mechanism 1 comprises an upper accommodating seat 101, a lower accommodating seat 103 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the upper accommodating seat 101, the top of the upper accommodating seat 101 is communicated with a feeding pipe 105, the bottom of the lower accommodating seat 103 is communicated with an accommodating box 104, and the inner cavity of the accommodating box 104 is communicated with the crushing mechanism 2;
the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a feed hopper 209, two sides of the feed hopper 209 are fixedly connected with two sides of an inner cavity of the containing box 104, the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed hopper 209 is fixedly connected with an outer crushing disc 208, the inner part of the outer crushing disc 208 is connected with an inner crushing disc 201 in a transmission way, the bottom of the outer crushing disc 208 is fixedly connected with an installation seat 211, the bottom of the inner crushing disc 201 is fixedly connected with a motor 212, the motor 212 is fixedly connected in the installation seat 211, an output shaft of the motor 212 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner crushing disc 201, two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner crushing disc 201 are both fixedly connected with grinding rollers 202, two sides of the grinding rollers 202 are both fixedly connected with crushing blades 203, the top of the inner crushing disc 201 is fixedly connected with a net disc 204, one side of the net disc 204 is provided with a discharge hole 205, one side of each crushing blade 203, the outer side wall of the mesh plate 204 is fixedly connected with a grinding block 206, the grinding block 206 is positioned on the outer wall of the discharge hole 205, and crushing holes 207 are formed in both sides of the inner cavity of the outer crushing plate 208;
the discharge mechanism 5 comprises a discharge main pipe 501, the discharge main pipe 501 is communicated with one side of the discharge branch pipe 406, the top of the discharge main pipe 501 is communicated with a connecting seat 502, and the top of the connecting seat 502 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the containing box 104.
The feeding pipe 105 is communicated with the bottom of an external water tank, two sides of the upper containing seat 101 and two sides of the lower containing seat 103 are fixedly connected through first fixing bolts 102, the crushing holes 207 are uniformly distributed in an inclined shape, the crushing holes 207 are communicated with the bottom containing box 104, and the outer blade 210, the inner crushing disc 201 and the outer crushing disc 208 are ceramic knife members.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when external kitchen waste enters the feeding pipe 105, the upper containing seat 101 and the lower containing seat 103 downwards through the water tank, the slowly introduced waste falls between the outer crushing disc 208 and the inner crushing disc 201 through gravity, the motor 212 is controlled to work by operating the external control switch, the working output shaft of the motor 212 rotates to drive the inner crushing disc 201 at the top to rotate, the inner crushing disc 201 rotates to drive the grinding rollers 202 at two sides of the top to rotate, the grinding rollers 202 are stressed to rotate to grind the fallen kitchen waste, when the kitchen waste is accumulated, the outer crushing disc 208 can drive the outer blades 210 to pre-cut the kitchen waste, accumulated gaps are reduced through cutting, the accumulated volume of the kitchen waste is obviously reduced, the inner crushing disc 201 at the bottom is convenient to grind and crush, the crushing blades 203 at two sides of the grinding rollers 202 can crush filiform high-fiber objects simultaneously, and the primarily crushed kitchen waste is thrown to two sides by the inner crushing disc 201 in a rotating way, and is discharged into a cavity between the outer crushing disc 208 and the mesh disc 204 through the mesh disc 204 and the discharge hole 205, the inner crushing disc 201 rotates to drive the mesh disc 204 and the grinding block 206 to further grind and crush the external kitchen waste, the kitchen waste can be ground and squeezed into the crushing hole 207, an included angle at the outer side of the crushing hole 207 can further crush the kitchen waste, the kitchen waste enters the bottom of the containing box 104 through the crushing hole 207 after being crushed by multiple times, and is washed by subsequent water flow after falling to the sieve plate 301 and then enters the bottom connecting seat 502 and the discharge header pipe 501 along with the water flow through the sieve plate 301 to be discharged outwards, so that the crushing containing volume can be increased through a gap between the upper containing seat 101 and the lower containing seat 103, and the pre-crushing is performed through the outer blade 210, the containing amount of the kitchen waste is increased, multiple times of filling are not needed, and the relative rotation crushing of the inner crushing disc 201 and the outer crushing disc 208 can increase the crushing efficiency and precision, show to reduce not broken complete large granule thing in the rubbish from cooking to broken blade 203 and outer blade 210 can effectively be broken to high fibre peel, avoid winding and influence crushing efficiency at grinding roller 202 outer wall, satisfy the broken user demand to rubbish from cooking.
The material sieving mechanism 3 comprises a sieve plate 301, one side of the sieve plate 301 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 306, the sliding block 306 is connected in a sliding groove 309 formed in one side of an inner cavity of the containing box 104 in a sliding mode, a sliding sleeve 305 is embedded in the top of the sliding block 306, a sliding rod 308 is connected in the sliding sleeve 305 in a sliding mode, two ends of the sliding rod 308 are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 309 respectively, a spring 307 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sliding rod 308, two ends of the spring 307 are fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 305 and the corresponding position of the top of the inner cavity of the;
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the garbage to be treated crushed by the crushing mechanism 2 falls to the top of the sieve plate 301 through the crushing hole 207, the sieve plate 301 is forced to pull the slide block 306 on one side to slide in the chute 309, the slide block 306 pulls the spring 307 in a sliding manner, the spring 307 can drive the sieve plate 301 to vibrate by utilizing the self elasticity, the sieve plate 301 can be driven to block and connect the chute 309 when moving, and the baffle 304 can slide along with the movement of the sieve plate 301 and the inner cavity of the accommodating box 104 in a fitting manner, so that the phenomenon that the sieve plate 301 cannot move due to the kitchen garbage entering the chute 309 can be avoided, the reaction force of the sieve plate 301 can be improved to oscillate, the oscillation can be increased under the action of water flow impact, the falling crushed kitchen garbage particles can be flushed out along with the water flow, the particles with larger particle size can be oscillated and removed, and the particles can fall into the material separating box 401 on one side through the inclined sieve plate 301, and when the oil in, oil floats on the top of water liquid and obliquely leaks into the material distribution box 401 through an oil film formed by the oil leakage groove 302, the filter element 402 in the material distribution box 401 can prevent the oil liquid from being directly discharged into a sewer pipeline by adsorbing large particles, the filter element 402 can adsorb the oil liquid to prevent the oil liquid from being discharged into the sewer pipeline to cause blockage, the filtered water liquid is discharged into the material distribution main pipe 501 through the material discharge branch pipe 406, the large particles can float on the top of the filter element 402 to be degraded, and can be separated from the material distribution box 401 by pulling the cover plate 404, so that the filter element 402 and the large particles at the top can be conveniently cleaned and maintained, the oil liquid and the large particles are screened through the screen plate 301 through the separated material distribution box 401, the oil liquid and the large particles can be separated and collected, the kitchen residual oil and the large particles are prevented from being accumulated and bonded in the material discharge main pipe 501, and the, the kitchen garbage cleaning device has the advantages that the kitchen garbage cleaning effect is obviously improved, and the use requirement is met.
The flushing pipe 6 is communicated with one side of the containing box 104, the flushing pipes 6 are respectively located at two ends of one side of the containing box 104, connecting threads are formed in the outer wall of each flushing pipe 6, a sealing cap is connected to the outer side wall of each flushing pipe 6 in a threaded mode, the discharge header pipe 501 is communicated with an external sewer line, a sealing gasket is arranged between the outer wall of the discharge header pipe 501 and the inner cavity of the containing box 104, and a valve body is arranged between the discharge header pipe 501 and the external sewer line.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the crushing mechanism 2 is used for a period of time, residues are remained for a long time, the sealing cap on the outer wall of the flushing pipe 6 is screwed out, the flushing pipe 6 is communicated with an external flushing pump, the valve body connected with the bottom discharge mechanism 5 is closed, cleaning water liquid is pumped into the top flushing pipe 6, the water liquid can carry out high-pressure flushing on the internal crushing disc 201 and the external crushing disc 208 after being pumped into the containing box 104, the flushing water liquid can flow out from the bottom flushing pipe 6 through water pressure, and then back flushing can be carried out on components in the containing box 104, so that most of accumulated particles can be flushed, the friction loss between the internal crushing disc 201 and the external crushing disc 208 is reduced, and the service life of the whole body is prolonged remarkably.
The working principle is as follows: when the kitchen garbage crusher is used, when external kitchen garbage enters the feeding pipe 105, the upper containing seat 101 and the lower containing seat 103 downwards through the water tank, the slowly introduced garbage falls between the outer crushing disc 208 and the inner crushing disc 201 through gravity, the motor 212 is controlled to work by operating the external control switch, the working output shaft of the motor 212 rotates to drive the inner crushing disc 201 at the top to rotate, the inner crushing disc 201 rotates to drive the grinding rollers 202 at two sides of the top to rotate, the grinding rollers 202 are stressed to rotate to grind fallen kitchen garbage, when the kitchen garbage is accumulated, the outer crushing disc 208 can drive the outer blade 210 to pre-cut the kitchen garbage, accumulated gaps are reduced through cutting, the crushing blades 203 at two sides of the grinding rollers 202 can simultaneously crush filamentous high-fiber matters, the primarily crushed kitchen garbage is rotated by the inner crushing disc 201 to two sides and is discharged into a cavity between the outer crushing disc 208 and the mesh disc 204 through the mesh disc 204 and the discharge hole 205, interior crushing dish 201 rotates and drives net dish 204 and rubs piece 206 and carries out further grinding breakage to the rubbish that remains in outside kitchen, and rubbish can grind and crowd into broken hole 207 in the kitchen, broken hole 207 outside contained angle can further break rubbish remaining in kitchen, rubbish that remains in kitchen gets into through broken hole 207 after the multiple grinding breakage and holds the case 104 bottom, and wash through follow-up rivers after dropping to sieve 301 and get into bottom connecting seat 502 and arrange the inside outwards discharge of material house steward 501 along with rivers through sieve 301 sieve mesh.
When the processed garbage crushed by the crushing mechanism 2 falls to the top of the sieve plate 301 through the crushing hole 207, the sieve plate 301 is forced to pull one side sliding block 306 to slide in the sliding groove 309, the sliding block 306 pulls the spring 307 in a sliding manner, the spring 307 can drive the sieve plate 301 to vibrate by utilizing self elasticity, so that the fallen crushed kitchen garbage particles are flushed out along with water flow, and can oscillate to screen out particles with larger particle sizes, and the particles can fall into one side material distribution box 401 through the inclined sieve plate 301, oil floats on the top of the water liquid and obliquely leaks into the material distribution box 401 through an oil film formed by the oil leakage groove 302, the filter element 402 in the material distribution box 401 can adsorb large particles and oil, and the filtered water liquid is discharged into the material discharge header pipe 501 through the material discharge branch pipe 406, and large particles can float on the top of the filter element 402 to be degraded and can be separated from the material distribution box 401 by pulling the cover plate, the filter element 402 and the large particles on the top can be cleaned and maintained conveniently.
The outer wall sealing cap of the flushing pipe 6 is screwed out, the flushing pipe 6 is communicated with an external flushing pump, a valve body connected with the bottom discharge mechanism 5 is closed, cleaning water liquid is pumped into the top flushing pipe 6, the water liquid can carry out high-pressure flushing on the internal crushing disc 201 and the external crushing disc 208 after being pumped into the containing box 104, the flushed water liquid can flow out from the bottom flushing pipe 6 through water pressure, and then the back flushing can be carried out on the components in the containing box 104.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The kitchen sewage treatment device capable of avoiding sewer blockage comprises a containing mechanism (1) and is characterized in that a crushing mechanism (2) is arranged in an inner cavity of the containing mechanism (1), a discharging mechanism (4) is communicated with one side of the containing mechanism (1), the bottoms of the containing mechanism (1) and the discharging mechanism (4) are communicated with a discharging mechanism (5), a screening mechanism (3) is further arranged in the inner cavity of the containing mechanism (1), and one side of the screening mechanism (3) is communicated with the discharging mechanism (4);
the containing mechanism (1) comprises an upper containing seat (101), a lower containing seat (103) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper containing seat (101), the top of the upper containing seat (101) is communicated with a feeding pipe (105), the bottom of the lower containing seat (103) is communicated with a containing box (104), and the inner cavity of the containing box (104) is communicated with the crushing mechanism (2);
the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a feed hopper (209), two sides of the feed hopper (209) are fixedly connected with two sides of an inner cavity of the accommodating box (104), an outer crushing disc (208) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed hopper (209), an inner crushing disc (201) is connected with the inner crushing disc (208) in a transmission way, a mounting seat (211) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer crushing disc (208), a motor (212) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner crushing disc (201), the motor (212) is fixedly connected in the mounting seat (211), an output shaft of the motor (212) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner crushing disc (201), grinding rollers (202) are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner crushing disc (201), crushing blades (203) are fixedly connected with two sides of the grinding rollers (202), a net disc (204) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner crushing disc (201), and a discharge hole (205, one side of the crushing blade (203) is attached to one side of the inner cavity of the mesh disc (204), the two sides of the inner cavity of the feed hopper (209) are fixedly connected with outer blades (210), the outer side wall of the mesh disc (204) is fixedly connected with a grinding block (206), the grinding block (206) is positioned on the outer wall of the discharge hole (205), and the two sides of the inner cavity of the outer crushing disc (208) are provided with crushing holes (207);
the screening mechanism (3) comprises a screening plate (301), a sliding block (306) is fixedly connected to one side of the screening plate (301), the sliding block (306) is connected to one side of an inner cavity of the accommodating box (104) in a sliding mode and is arranged in a sliding groove (309), a sliding sleeve (305) is embedded in the top of the sliding block (306), a sliding rod (308) is connected to the sliding sleeve (305) in the sliding mode, two ends of the sliding rod (308) are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (309) respectively, a spring (307) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sliding rod (308), two ends of the spring (307) are fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (305) and the top of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (309) in a corresponding position respectively;
the discharging mechanism (4) comprises a material distribution box (401), the material distribution box (401) is fixedly connected with one side of the accommodating box (104), a through hole (303) is formed in the position, corresponding to the through hole (303) in one side of the accommodating box (104), of one side of the material distribution box (401), the through holes (303) in the two sides are communicated, a filter element (402) is placed in an inner cavity of the material distribution box (401), a discharging branch pipe (406) is communicated with the bottom of the material distribution box (401), and the discharging branch pipe (406) is communicated with one side of the discharging mechanism (5);
the discharging mechanism (5) comprises a discharging main pipe (501), the discharging main pipe (501) is communicated with one side of a discharging branch pipe (406), the top of the discharging main pipe (501) is communicated with a connecting seat (502), and the top of the connecting seat (502) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the containing box (104).
2. The device for treating kitchen sewage capable of avoiding sewer blockage according to claim 1, wherein a flushing pipe (6) is communicated with one side of the accommodating box (104), the flushing pipes (6) are respectively positioned at two ends of one side of the accommodating box (104), a connecting thread is formed in the outer wall of each flushing pipe (6), and a sealing cap is connected to the outer side wall of each flushing pipe (6) in a threaded manner.
3. A device for kitchen sewage treatment avoiding sewer clogging according to claim 1, characterised in that said feeding pipe (105) is in communication with the bottom of an external sink.
4. The device for treating kitchen sewage capable of avoiding sewer blockage according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the upper containing seat (101) and the lower containing seat (103) are fixedly connected through a first fixing bolt (102).
5. The device for treating kitchen sewage capable of avoiding blocking of sewer according to claim 1, wherein said breaking holes (207) are uniformly distributed in an inclined shape, and the breaking holes (207) are communicated with the bottom containing box (104).
6. The kitchen sewage treatment device capable of avoiding sewer blockage according to claim 1, wherein the sieve plate (301) is arranged in an inclined mode, the clamp at the bottom of the sieve plate (301) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the containing box (104) is 60 degrees, the oil leakage groove (302) is formed in the top of the sieve plate (301), the oil leakage groove (302) is a through groove, and the tail end of the sieve plate (301) is attached to one side of the inner cavity of the material distributing box (401).
7. The device for treating kitchen sewage capable of avoiding blocking of a sewer according to claim 1, wherein baffles (304) are arranged on both sides of the sieve plate (301), the tops of the baffles (304) are fixedly connected with the sieve plate (301) through second fixing bolts (310), the sieve plate (301) is a filter screen plate, the baffles (304) are plastic plates, and the width of the baffles (304) is greater than that of the inner cavity of the sliding chute (309).
8. The device for treating kitchen sewage capable of avoiding sewer blockage according to claim 1, wherein the top of the filter element (402) is attached with an extrusion rod (403), the top of the extrusion rod (403) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (404), two sides of the bottom of the cover plate (404) are both attached with lugs (405), and the lugs (405) are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner cavity of the material distribution box (401).
9. The device for treating kitchen sewage capable of avoiding sewer blockage according to claim 1, wherein the discharge main pipe (501) is communicated with an external sewer line, a sealing gasket is arranged between the outer wall of the discharge main pipe (501) and the inner cavity of the containing box (104), and a valve body is arranged between the discharge main pipe (501) and the external sewer line.
10. A device for treating kitchen sewage to avoid clogging in sewer according to claim 1, characterized in that said outer blades (210), inner grating disk (201) and outer grating disk (208) are ceramic knife members.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011189195.0A CN112459180A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Kitchen sewage treatment device capable of avoiding sewer blockage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011189195.0A CN112459180A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Kitchen sewage treatment device capable of avoiding sewer blockage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112459180A true CN112459180A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Family
ID=74834798
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011189195.0A Withdrawn CN112459180A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Kitchen sewage treatment device capable of avoiding sewer blockage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112459180A (en) |
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| CN112962732A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-15 | 义乌市战扬贸易有限公司 | Kitchen sink refuse treatment device |
| CN114215145A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-22 | 刘洪� | Anti-blocking kitchen garbage disposer |
| CN114382139A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-04-22 | 深圳市德瑞超声波设备有限公司 | Ultrasonic drainer for kitchen sink |
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