CN204035170U - A kind of garbage disposer - Google Patents
A kind of garbage disposer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204035170U CN204035170U CN201420336678.2U CN201420336678U CN204035170U CN 204035170 U CN204035170 U CN 204035170U CN 201420336678 U CN201420336678 U CN 201420336678U CN 204035170 U CN204035170 U CN 204035170U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- end semiaxis
- solid
- filter cylinder
- helical blade
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of garbage disposer of the utility model, it comprises workbench, refuse grinder, equipment for separating liquid from solid and electric cabinet; Described equipment for separating liquid from solid comprises collects case, motor, reduction box, heater, auger assembly, water pump, drainpipe and sewage draining exit; Described auger assembly comprises screw auger, filter cylinder and connection guard; Described central rotating shaft comprises upper end semiaxis, rotating shaft main body and lower end semiaxis successively; Described upper end semiaxis, described rotating shaft main body and described lower end semiaxis three are coaxial position relation; The surface of described lower end semiaxis is provided with keyway, and the surface of described upper end semiaxis is provided with screw thread; The outer surface of described central rotating shaft fixes described helical blade; Pitch between described helical blade is successively decreased from the bottom to top one by one; The edge of described helical blade is provided with the hairbrush clearing up described mesh.By the way, provide a kind of garbage disposer, mainly through equipment for separating liquid from solid, the food refuse of participation is carried out solid and be separated with liquid.Entire machine operating efficiency is high, and the disintegrate-quality of rubbish is secure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Separation of Solid and Liquid treating apparatus field, kitchen, particularly relates to a kind of garbage disposer.
Background technology
?for a lot of large kitchen, how remaining food materials process and are one and compare stubborn problem.Occurred a series of processor in order to solve remnant food rubbish in the market, the rubbish after pulverizing, based on the theory ground up the refuse, is carried out reprocessing by these processors.Such as Chinese invention patent " a kind of Solid-liquid kitchen waste separator ", application number is 201310204895.6; Comprise: casing, motor of slagging tap, screw auger and filtering grid, described casing has the outlet of slag inlet, slag notch and profit, slag notch is connected with waste residue bucket by pipeline; Described casing upper end is provided with opening, is provided with microswitch between upper opening and casing; Described motor of slagging tap is fixed on outside casing, and described screw auger one end is hinged fixing with motor of slagging tap, and the other end is located at slag notch place; Described filtering grid is fixed on screw auger periphery; Described casing lower end is provided with nozzle, and nozzle delivery port aims at screw auger.This structure by the moisture removal in changing food waste, can be convenient to the utilization again of rubbish.But this changing food waste spends the night, separator lacks flexibility and practical degree at a few thing aspect of performance, such as, in the dismounting etc. of the cleaning of machine, separating effect, structure.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model mainly solves is to provide a kind of garbage disposer, and it is reasonable in design, and structure is simple, solves the structure problem of auger component in garbage disposer.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is to provide a kind of garbage disposer, and described garbage disposer comprises workbench, refuse grinder, equipment for separating liquid from solid and electric cabinet; The table top of described workbench is provided with the basin that gathers materials; The bottom of the described basin that gathers materials has feed opening; Described feed opening connects described refuse grinder; Described refuse grinder then connects described equipment for separating liquid from solid by waste material pipe; Described equipment for separating liquid from solid comprises collects case, motor, reduction box, heater, auger assembly, water pump, drainpipe and sewage draining exit; Described auger assembly is fixed in described collection case with inclined shaft orientation; Described motor drives described auger assembly to extrude solidliquid mixture by described reduction box; Described auger assembly comprises screw auger, filter cylinder and connection guard; Described filter cylinder is the hollow type container of column; Described screw auger coaxial cooperation is in described filter cylinder; Described screw auger comprises central rotating shaft and helical blade; Described central rotating shaft comprises upper end semiaxis, rotating shaft main body and lower end semiaxis successively; Described upper end semiaxis, described rotating shaft main body and described lower end semiaxis three are coaxial position relation; Described upper end semiaxis is fixed on the upper surface of described rotating shaft main body by welding manner; Described lower end semiaxis is fixed on the lower surface of described rotating shaft main body by welding manner; The surface of described lower end semiaxis is provided with keyway, and the surface of described upper end semiaxis is provided with screw thread; The outer surface of described central rotating shaft fixes described helical blade; Pitch between described helical blade is successively decreased from the bottom to top one by one; The edge of described helical blade is provided with the hairbrush clearing up described mesh.
Preferably, described discharging opening is positioned at the outside of described collection case; The discharging direction of described discharging opening is perpendicular to the axis of described filter cylinder; The cutting knife of L-type is provided with between described discharging opening and described central rotating shaft; Described cutting knife is fixed in the radial direction of described central rotating shaft; Described cutting knife can cut off the rubbish through this place.
Preferably, described heater comprises blower fan, airduct and heater strip; The outer wall of described collection case is provided with air inlet; The contiguous described filter cylinder of described air inlet to be arranged meshed outer surface; The two ends of described airduct connect described air inlet and described blower fan respectively; Described heater strip is provided with in described airduct.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: provide a kind of garbage disposer, mainly through equipment for separating liquid from solid, the food refuse of participation are carried out solid and are separated with liquid.Wherein screw auger structure makes entire machine operating efficiency high, and the disintegrate-quality of rubbish is secure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of garbage disposer of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of equipment for separating liquid from solid;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure top view of equipment for separating liquid from solid;
Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes sectional view of auger component;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of screw auger;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, workbench; 2, refuse grinder; 3, equipment for separating liquid from solid; 4, electric cabinet; 5, gather materials basin; 6, roller; 7, waste material pipe; 8, case is collected; 9, motor; 10, reduction box; 11, auger assembly; 12, water pump; 13, drainpipe; 14, casing; 15, blower fan; 16, airduct; 17, heater strip; 18, screw auger; 19, filter cylinder; 20, guard is connected; 21, bearing (ball) cover; 22, movable end cover; 23, mesh; 24, helical blade; 25, discharging opening; 26, cutting knife; 27, upper end semiaxis; 28, rotating shaft main body; 29, lower end semiaxis; 30, keyway; 31, securing member; 32, hairbrush; 33, sewage draining exit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to make advantage of the present utility model and feature can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection domain of the present utility model.
Refer to accompanying drawing 1 to 5, the utility model embodiment comprises:
A kind of garbage disposer, it comprises workbench 1, refuse grinder 2, equipment for separating liquid from solid 3, electric cabinet 4; Workbench then comprises table top, casing 14 and roller 6; Casing 14 supports the table top above it, and roller 6 is installed in the bottom of casing 14.Wherein, refuse grinder 2, equipment for separating liquid from solid 3 and electric cabinet 4 are all fixed in casing 14.The table top of workbench is provided with the basin 5 that gathers materials, and the bottom of the basin 5 that gathers materials has feed opening, and feed opening connects refuse grinder 2.Electric cabinet 4 and equipment for separating liquid from solid 3 lay respectively at the both sides of refuse grinder 2, and electric cabinet 4 outside is provided with the protective cover placed liquid and be splashed into.Refuse grinder 2 connects equipment for separating liquid from solid 3 by waste material pipe 7, and solid-liquid rubbish mixture effectively can be separated into liquid rubbish and solid waste by entire machine, and its ability to work is superior, and efficiency is high.
Equipment for separating liquid from solid 3 is working centres of whole processor, and it comprises collects case 8, motor 9, reduction box 10, heater, auger assembly 11, water pump 12, drainpipe 13 and sewage draining exit 33.As Fig. 2, need the waste water after holding Separation of Solid and Liquid owing to collecting case 8, therefore its sealing property must be good; Moreover, auger assembly 11, water pump 12, drainpipe 13 be all directly realize Separation of Solid and Liquid critical piece therefore these parts be all positioned at the inside collecting case 8.Wherein, drainpipe 13 one end connects water pump 12, and waste water is discharged collection case 8 through the wallboard collecting case 8 by its other end, and sewage draining exit 33 is positioned at the bottom collecting case simultaneously, for discharging the residue that those water pumps 12 are not inhaled not go out.The principle of auger assembly 11 is that screw rod squeezing realizes Separation of Solid and Liquid, therefore auger assembly 11 with inclined shaft orientation be fixed on collect can maximizedly realize being separated like this in case 8 time fluid seepage area.Because be that inclined shaft mode is fixed, so the bottom of auger assembly 11 also connects upper outside reduction box 10 through the wallboard collecting case 8; The top of auger assembly 11 then extends to through the wallboard collecting case 8 to be collected outside case 8 with easy-unloading.Thus be positioned at the groundwork structure that the auger component section collecting case 8 inside is Separation of Solid and Liquid, it adopts mesh to squeeze principle and realizes.Outside motor 9 is power sources of reduction box 10 and auger assembly 11, and it drives auger assembly 11 to extrude solidliquid mixture.In order to better realize solid-liquid separation effect, fixed heater on the outer wall collecting case 8, heater heats through the solid refuse collected in case 8 pairs of auger assemblies 11, can effectively prevent solid in separation process from overstocking into block like this.And heater mainly comprises blower fan 15, airduct 16 and heater strip 17; The outer wall collecting case 8 is provided with air inlet, and the contiguous filter cylinder 19 of air inlet is placed with the outer surface of mesh 23, the two ends of airduct 16 connect air inlet and blower fan 15 respectively, are provided with heater strip 17 in airduct 16.Generally speaking, the service behaviour of whole solid-liquid separation device is better, can improve the quality of Separation of Solid and Liquid.
As Fig. 4, auger assembly 11 is vitals of Separation of Solid and Liquid, and it comprises screw auger 18, filter cylinder 19 and is connected guard 20.Wherein, filter cylinder 19 is the hollow type container of column, and the bottom of filter cylinder 19 fills Packed bearing (ball) cover 21, and movable end cover 22 is equipped with in the upper end of filter cylinder 19.See in Fig. 2, because whole auger assembly 11 is that inclined shaft is fixed in collection case 8, so the portion of its filter cylinder 19 just can through the wallboard collecting case 8, this just needs to adopt the techniques such as seamless welding to realize good seal; Because filter cylinder 19 is fixing dead with collecting case 8, therefore from figure: be positioned at collect case 8 inside filter cylinder 19 part surface for squeezing, and must be the good syndeton of sealing at the filter cylinder 19 collecting case 8 outside.The lower external face collecting filter cylinder 19 in case 8 is placed with fine and closely woven mesh 23 uniformly, the meshed outer surface of arrangement is provided with and the charging aperture being connected guard 20 and being connected, and connect guard 20 and be positioned at directly over charging aperture; Connect guard 20 and realize outside charging by waste material pipe 7, as can be seen here, when solidliquid mixture enters connection guard 20 from waste material pipe 7, gravitate just can fall into filter cylinder 19 automatically.Screw auger 18 be coaxial cooperation in the middle of filter cylinder 19, screw auger 18 comprises central rotating shaft and helical blade 24.The internal diameter size of helical blade 24 outside dimension and filter cylinder 19 realizes interference fits, maximizedly can realize the effect of Separation of Solid and Liquid like this.And the upper end of central rotating shaft through movable end cover 22 center and tightened by securing member 31 and movable end cover 22, the lower end of central rotating shaft extends to filter cylinder 19 outside through the center of bearing (ball) cover 21 and connects reduction box 10.Filter cylinder 19 on the downside of movable end cover 22 is provided with discharging opening 25 solid refuse to be ejected.Discharging opening 25 is in collecting the outside of case 8, and the discharging direction of discharging opening 25 is perpendicular to the axis of filter cylinder 19.Be provided with the cutting knife 26 of L-type between discharging opening 25 and central rotating shaft, cutting knife 26 is fixed in the radial direction of central rotating shaft, and cutting knife 26 is generally provided with two and is symmetric points with axle center.Cutting knife 26 radical length size is consistent with the radial dimension of helical blade 24, and such cutting knife 26 just can cut off the rubbish through this place.
As Fig. 5, the central rotating shaft of screw auger 18 comprises upper end semiaxis 27, rotating shaft main body 28 and lower end semiaxis 29 successively.As figure, upper end semiaxis 27, rotating shaft main body 28 and lower end semiaxis 29 three are coaxial position relation.Upper end semiaxis 27 is fixed on the upper surface of rotating shaft main body 28 by welding manner, and lower end semiaxis 29 is fixed on the lower surface of rotating shaft main body 28 by welding manner.The surface of lower end semiaxis 29 is provided with keyway 30 and can be connected with reduction box 10 by straight-tooth-helical gear fit system, and the surface of upper end semiaxis 27 is provided with screw thread and can be tightened by securing member 31 and movable end cover 22.The outer surface of central rotating shaft is fixed helical blade 24, and the pitch between adjoining spiral blade 24 is successively decreased from the bottom to top one by one, and namely pitch is bottom maximum, and pitch is topmost minimum.The structure that this pitch is gradually little can improve the ability of Separation of Solid and Liquid.And hairbrush 32 is provided with at the edge of helical blade 24, like this when screw auger 18 works, the mesh-like structure that hairbrush 32 can be cleared up on filter cylinder 19 blocks to avoid mesh.Extrusion capability can be performed to maximization by above-mentioned screw auger structure.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model description to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a garbage disposer, is characterized in that: described garbage disposer comprises workbench, refuse grinder, equipment for separating liquid from solid and electric cabinet; The table top of described workbench is provided with the basin that gathers materials; The bottom of the described basin that gathers materials has feed opening; Described feed opening connects described refuse grinder; Described refuse grinder then connects described equipment for separating liquid from solid by waste material pipe; Described equipment for separating liquid from solid comprises collects case, motor, reduction box, heater, auger assembly, water pump, drainpipe and sewage draining exit; Described auger assembly is fixed in described collection case with inclined shaft orientation; Described motor drives described auger assembly to extrude solidliquid mixture by described reduction box; Described auger assembly comprises screw auger, filter cylinder and connection guard; Described filter cylinder is the hollow type container of column; Described screw auger coaxial cooperation is in described filter cylinder; Described screw auger comprises central rotating shaft and helical blade; Described central rotating shaft comprises upper end semiaxis, rotating shaft main body and lower end semiaxis successively; Described upper end semiaxis, described rotating shaft main body and described lower end semiaxis three are coaxial position relation; Described upper end semiaxis is fixed on the upper surface of described rotating shaft main body by welding manner; Described lower end semiaxis is fixed on the lower surface of described rotating shaft main body by welding manner; The surface of described lower end semiaxis is provided with keyway, and the surface of described upper end semiaxis is provided with screw thread; The outer surface of described central rotating shaft fixes described helical blade; Pitch between described helical blade is successively decreased from the bottom to top one by one; The edge of described helical blade is provided with the hairbrush clearing up described mesh.
2. a kind of garbage disposer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharging opening is positioned at the outside of described collection case; The discharging direction of described discharging opening is perpendicular to the axis of described filter cylinder; The cutting knife of L-type is provided with between described discharging opening and described central rotating shaft; Described cutting knife is fixed in the radial direction of described central rotating shaft; Described cutting knife can cut off the rubbish through this place.
3. a kind of garbage disposer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described heater comprises blower fan, airduct and heater strip; The outer wall of described collection case is provided with air inlet; The contiguous described filter cylinder of described air inlet to be arranged meshed outer surface; The two ends of described airduct connect described air inlet and described blower fan respectively; Described heater strip is provided with in described airduct.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420336678.2U CN204035170U (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | A kind of garbage disposer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420336678.2U CN204035170U (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | A kind of garbage disposer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204035170U true CN204035170U (en) | 2014-12-24 |
Family
ID=52235880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420336678.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204035170U (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | A kind of garbage disposer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204035170U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104107829A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Garbage processor |
| CN110239132A (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2019-09-17 | 浙江润尚厨卫科技有限公司 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid |
-
2014
- 2014-06-23 CN CN201420336678.2U patent/CN204035170U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104107829A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Garbage processor |
| CN110239132A (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2019-09-17 | 浙江润尚厨卫科技有限公司 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid |
| CN110239132B (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2024-05-28 | 浙江润尚厨卫科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141224 Termination date: 20150623 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |