CN206640987U - A kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine - Google Patents

A kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206640987U
CN206640987U CN201720256898.8U CN201720256898U CN206640987U CN 206640987 U CN206640987 U CN 206640987U CN 201720256898 U CN201720256898 U CN 201720256898U CN 206640987 U CN206640987 U CN 206640987U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
retention
outer tube
transplantation device
card
drawstring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720256898.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰春云
黎炳水
丘贵盛
黄麟
余书泉
罗火长
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720256898.8U priority Critical patent/CN206640987U/en
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Publication of CN206640987U publication Critical patent/CN206640987U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine, including transplantation device, Nutrition Soil weight feed mechanism, transmission mechanism, frame, water mechanism and for seed plate, transplantation device is by inner tube, outer tube, activation lever, guide rail, drawstring, work connecting rod forms with the parts such as nest duckbilled are beaten, Nutrition Soil weight feed mechanism is arranged on the top of transplantation device, by hopper, retention card, retain card drive rod and telescopic passage composition, telescopic passage upper end connects hopper, lower end connects the outer tube of the transplantation device, centre is equipped with retention card, retention card is circular arc, the centre of the retention card is be hinged equipped with retention card drive rod, retain the external transmission mechanism of card drive rod.The utility model by spacing, beat nest, launch Nutrition Soil, transplanting, pour several steps work such as root water and close together, greatly improve the efficiency and quality of transplanting, and small volume, light weight, be especially suitable for southern area have using Nutrition Soil Planting Crops seedling place use.

Description

A kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine
Technical field
Field of agricultural machinery is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine.
Background technology
The process that many crops all have transplanting in planting process, will after seedling grows up to strong sprout in nursery Tanaka Seedling replanting continued growth into crop field.Work is transplanted mainly by being accomplished manually, the transplanting of some crops will pass through line Determine cave, fertilising of digging pit, seedling separation plants, pours the processes such as water seal cave, it is necessary to which artificial repeatedly completion, efficiency is low, and labor intensity is big.At present Some Multi-functional transplanting machines are occurred on the market, and it is all the different institutions completion by diverse location to beat nest, fertilising, transplanting and other steps , it is difficult to realization is accurately positioned transplanting;And all without the design for applying Nutrition Soil, the crops transplanted using these equipment are held very much Easily lodging, does not meet planting requirement.
The content of the invention
The process that the utility model completes quantitative dispensing Nutrition Soil by simple structure, complete to beat in same position Nest, launch Nutrition Soil, seedling replanting, pour a few step work such as root water, small volume, light weight, realizing and be accurately positioned transplanting.
The technical problem that the utility model solves can be realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine, it is characterized in that:Including transplantation device, Nutrition Soil weight feed mechanism, transmission mechanism, machine Frame, watering mechanism and for seed plate, the frame be power walking device, and for field walking and each functional part is fixedly mounted;
The transplantation device is arranged on the centre position of frame, mainly by inner tube, outer tube, activation lever, guide rail, drawstring, work Make connecting rod and beat nest duckbilled composition, said inner tube is placed in the outer tube bore, and inner tube is used to supply seedling, and outer tube, which is used to launch, to be sought Soil is supported, the outer tube upper orifice is connected with Nutrition Soil weight feed mechanism, and nest duckbilled medial surface is beaten in lower nozzle connection, described to beat nest Duckbilled is general transplanting duckbilled;The activation lever, guide rail, drawstring and work connecting rod are left and right symmetrical part, the driving thick stick Bar one end is hinged on the outside of outer tube upper end, and the other end is connected by drawstring with ex-ternal transmission mechanism, the cantilever of the activation lever Medium position is equipped with guide rail, and the track of the guide rail is connected with work small end, and nest is beaten in the lower end connection of the work connecting rod Duckbilled, transplantation device downlink and uplink can be achieved and beat nest duckbilled folding function;
The Nutrition Soil weight feed mechanism is arranged on the top of transplantation device, mainly by hopper, retention card, retention card driving Bar and telescopic passage composition, the telescopic passage upper end connection hopper, lower end connect the outer tube of the transplantation device, in Between equipped with retention card, the retention card be circular arc, and the centre of the retention card is be hinged equipped with retaining card drive rod, the retention The external transmission mechanism of card drive rod.
The guide rail is irregular annular.
The transplantation device also includes Return spring, and the Return spring is left and right symmetrical part, one end connection frame, separately One end is connected by connecting rod with transplantation device outer tube.
The said inner tube upper orifice is higher than the outer tube upper orifice, and said inner tube lower nozzle is longer than the outer tube down tube Mouthful, but do not contacted with the nest duckbilled medial surface of beating.
The transmission mechanism includes transplanting work sprocket wheel, the actuating arm for retaining card drive link and drawstring traction rotation Arm, the actuating arm of the retention card drive link and drawstring traction turning arm one end are arranged on transplanting work sprocket wheel, led to Cross transplanting work sprocket wheel to move in a circle, the actuating arm of the retention card drive link is crawl with the retention card drive link Formula contacts, and the drawstring traction turning arm connects the drawstring of the transplantation device, drives the drive link to move by drawstring.
The utility model by spacing, beat nest, launch Nutrition Soil, transplanting, pour several steps such as root water and close together, once Complete, greatly improve the efficiency and quality of transplanting, depth of planting uniformity is good, and seedling all stands upright on the center of nest not after transplanting It can lodge, easily survive, and small volume, light weight, being especially suitable for southern area has using Nutrition Soil Planting Crops seedling Place uses.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is transplantation device schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is Nutrition Soil weight feed structural scheme of mechanism of the present utility model.
In figure, 1 transplantation device, 2 Nutrition Soil weight feed mechanisms, 3 transmission mechanisms, 4 frames, 5 watering mechanisms, 6 supply seed plate.11 Inner tube, 12 outer tubes, 13 activation levers, 14 guide rails, 15 drawstrings, 16 work connecting rods, 17 dozens of nest duckbilleds, 18 Return springs, 21 hoppers, 22 retention cards, 23 retention card drive rods, 24 telescopic passages, 31 water-supply valves driving turning arm, 32 transplanting work sprocket wheels, 33 sections Stay actuating arm, 34 drawstrings traction turning arm, 41 gasoline engines, 42 reductors, 43 gear-boxes, the 44 walking working chains of card drive link Take turns assembly, 45 front-wheels, 46 steer gear units, 47 trailing wheels, 48 links, 49 seats.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not It is limited to this.
It is preferred scheme of the present utility model, a kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine, including transplantation device 1, nutrition as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3 Native weight feed mechanism 2, transmission mechanism 3, frame 4, watering mechanism 5 and confession seed plate 6.
Frame 4 is by gasoline engine 41, reductor 42, gear-box 43, walking work sprocket wheel assembly 44, front-wheel 45, steering The power-driven walking device of the compositions such as geared system 46, trailing wheel 47, link 48 and seat 49, its operation principle are moved with common Lixing walking apparatus is identical, and wherein trailing wheel 47 is deflecting roller, is controlled and turned to by steer gear unit 46.
The transplantation device 1 is arranged on the centre position of frame 4, by inner tube 11, outer tube 12, activation lever 13, guide rail 14, drawing Rope 15, work connecting rod 16, the part such as nest duckbilled 17 and Return spring 18 composition is beaten, inner tube 11 is placed in the inner chamber of outer tube 12, interior The upper orifice of pipe 11 is higher than the upper orifice of outer tube 12, and inner tube 11 is used to supply seedling, and outer tube 12 is used to launch Nutrition Soil, the upper orifice of outer tube 12 It is connected with Nutrition Soil weight feed mechanism 2, lower nozzle is connected with beating the medial surface of nest duckbilled 17, and the lower nozzle of inner tube 11 is longer than outside The lower nozzle of pipe 12, but without and beat nest duckbilled 17 medial surface contact;Activation lever 13, guide rail 14, drawstring 15, work connect Bar 16 and Return spring 18 are left and right symmetrical part, and the one end of activation lever 13 is hinged on the outside of the upper end of outer tube 12, and the other end passes through Drawstring 15 is connected with ex-ternal transmission mechanism 3, and medium position is equipped with guide rail 14 on the cantilever of activation lever 13, and guide rail 14 is irregular Annular, the width opened according to the depth of transplanting and duckbilled determine the size and shape of guide rail 14, the track of guide rail 14 and work The upper end of connecting rod 16 is connected, and nest duckbilled 17 is beaten in the lower end connection of work connecting rod 16, and transplantation device downlink and uplink can be achieved and duckbilled is opened Close function.
During work, transmission mechanism 3 drives the end of activation lever 13 to swing up and down by drawstring 15, and work connecting rod 16 is driving During dynamic 13 bottom of lever, drive is beaten nest duckbilled 17 and moved down, and when being put in activation lever 13, work connecting rod 16 does circular along guide rail 14 Motion, drive beat nest duckbilled 17 and open, move up, close;The one end of Return spring 18 is fixed in frame, and the other end passes through connection Part is connected with outer tube 12, for stablizing outer tube 12, helps transmission mechanism 3 to control the start and stop position for beating nest duckbilled 17.
Nutrition Soil(The small particle that organic fertilizer mixes with fine earth)Reached by outer tube 12 and beat the bottom of nest duckbilled 17 and middle part, Seedling reaches the centre position for beating the middle and lower part of nest duckbilled 17 by inner tube 11, beats nest duckbilled 17 and is beaten under the manipulation of linkage 3 Open and slowly rise and, Nutrition Soil and seedling are fallen into nest immediately., just can be with because Nutrition Soil is around inner tube 11 Seedling root embedment nest center, and seedling can be allowed to stand upright among nest, be easy to the growth of seedling.
Nutrition Soil weight feed mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of transplantation device 1, by hopper 21, retention card 22, retention card drive rod 23 and telescopic passage 24 form, the telescopic upper end of passage 24 connects hopper 21, and lower end connects the outer tube 12 of transplantation device 1, Centre is equipped with retention card 22, and the retention card 22 is circular arc, and the centre of retention card 22 is be hinged equipped with retention card drive rod 23.Work When making, the Nutrition Soil in hopper 21 is dropped down onto in outer tube 12 along under telescopic passage 24, is cut by retaining the drive of card drive rod 23 Stay card to rotate, can control the size of the telescopic caliber of passage 24, realization quantitatively conveys Nutrition Soil.
Transmission mechanism 3, watering mechanism 5 are also equipped with frame 4 and supplies seed plate 6, transmission mechanism 3 passes through belt pulley and gear-box 43 output shaft is connected, and connects on transmission mechanism 3 equipped with water-supply valve driving turning arm 31, transplanting work sprocket wheel 32, retention card driving Actuating arm 33 and drawstring the traction turning arm 34 of bar.Water valve driving turning arm 31, the and of actuating arm 33 for retaining card drive link Drawstring draws turning arm 34 and moved in a circle by the transplanting drive of work sprocket wheel 32.Wherein water valve driving turning arm 31 is used to control The valve switch for mechanism 5 of watering, often rotate in fixed position one week and touched with the controls connecting rod for mechanism 5 of watering, led by drawstring Gravitation opens water valve, carries out watering operation.Similarly, retain the actuating arm 33 of card drive link and often rotated in fixed position Touched with the retention phase of card drive link 23 within one week, drive retention card 22 to rotate, expand the caliber of telescopic passage 24, allow nutrition Soil falls.Drawstring traction turning arm 34 then drives driving pull bar 13 to transport with the drawstring 15 on transplantation device 2, traction drawstring 15 all the time It is dynamic.The brachium of water valve driving turning arm 31, the actuating arm 33 for retaining card drive link and drawstring traction turning arm 34 is respectively by pouring Water position, Nutrition Soil injected volume and transplanting distance determine.
It is described above, only it is the utility model preferred embodiment, not technical scope of the present utility model is appointed What is limited, therefore every any trickle amendment made according to technical spirit of the invention to above example, equivalent variations are with repairing Decorations, still fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine, it is characterized in that:Including transplantation device, Nutrition Soil weight feed mechanism, transmission mechanism, frame, Water mechanism and for seed plate, the frame is power walking device, the transplantation device, Nutrition Soil weight feed mechanism, driver Structure, watering mechanism and confession seed plate are installed in frame;
The transplantation device is arranged on the centre position of frame, is mainly connected by inner tube, outer tube, activation lever, guide rail, drawstring, work Bar is placed in the outer tube bore with nest duckbilled composition, said inner tube is beaten, the outer tube upper orifice and Nutrition Soil weight feed Mechanism is connected, and nest duckbilled medial surface is beaten in lower nozzle connection;The activation lever, guide rail, drawstring and work connecting rod are that left and right is right Claim part, described activation lever one end is hinged on the outside of outer tube upper end, and the other end is connected by drawstring with ex-ternal transmission mechanism, described The cantilever medium position of activation lever is equipped with guide rail, and the track of the guide rail is connected with work small end, the work connecting rod Lower end connection beat nest duckbilled upper end lateral surface;
The Nutrition Soil weight feed mechanism be arranged on transplantation device top, mainly by hopper, retention card, retention card drive rod and Telescopic passage composition, the telescopic passage upper end connection hopper, lower end connects the outer tube of the transplantation device, centre dress There is retention to block, the retention card is circular arc, and the centre of the retention card is be hinged to drive equipped with retention card drive rod, the retention card The external transmission mechanism of lever.
2. a kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The guide rail is irregular annular.
3. a kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The transplantation device also includes Return spring, The Return spring is left and right symmetrical part, one end connection frame, and the other end is connected by connecting rod with transplantation device outer tube.
4. a kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Said inner tube upper orifice is higher than the outer tube Upper orifice, said inner tube lower nozzle is longer than the outer tube lower nozzle, but is not contacted with the duckbilled medial surface.
5. a kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The transmission mechanism includes transplanting working chain Wheel, the actuating arm of retention card drive link and drawstring traction turning arm, the retention actuating arm of card drive link and described Drawstring traction turning arm one end is arranged on transplanting work sprocket wheel, is moved in a circle by transplanting work sprocket wheel, the retention card The actuating arm of drive link contacts with the retention card drive link for point dynamic formula, and the drawstring traction turning arm connects the shifting Plant the drawstring of device.
CN201720256898.8U 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 A kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine Expired - Fee Related CN206640987U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720256898.8U CN206640987U (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 A kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206640987U true CN206640987U (en) 2017-11-17

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106717380A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-05-31 兰春云 A kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106717380A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-05-31 兰春云 A kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171117

Termination date: 20200316