CN206566366U - A kind of high-rise self-rescue escape system - Google Patents
A kind of high-rise self-rescue escape system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206566366U CN206566366U CN201720214755.0U CN201720214755U CN206566366U CN 206566366 U CN206566366 U CN 206566366U CN 201720214755 U CN201720214755 U CN 201720214755U CN 206566366 U CN206566366 U CN 206566366U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- upright stanchion
- central upright
- wall
- lag
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high-rise self-rescue escape system, including cabinet, central upright stanchion, and the cabinet insertion is arranged in wall through hole, and the central upright stanchion is fixedly installed in the wall through hole vertically, wherein：U-lag is provided with described cabinet, described central upright stanchion is arranged in the U-lag, it is additionally provided with safe clamping close device, rotating device and translating device, the rotating device can rotate the cabinet in the wall through hole around central upright stanchion, the translating device can be such that cabinet is moved horizontally in the wall through hole along U-lag direction, central upright stanchion is set to leave U-lag, the central upright stanchion upper end is provided with safety rope of the length up to ground, it is provided with the cabinet in vertical safe vertical rod, the safe vertical rod and is provided with safety protective band.When occurring disaster, start the utility model, can quickly be down to ground in building exterior wall face, ensure safety；It is a wardrobe when being not used as escape device, house wardrobe can be worked as and used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to escape system, particularly a kind of high-rise stand-type life-saving cabinet system of outdoor self-rescue function in danger.
Background technology
At present, urban modernization paces are accelerated development, and urban population increases sharply, and high residential building is built turns into a kind of hair
Exhibition trend.High level placement is to solve the unique selection that population increases, but once meets with natural calamity or fire, it will to high level
Resident family's population causes life safety hazard.High level occurs after accident, and it is the key for determining life living or death to seize every minute and second.With regard to existing
Architectural design and placement use truth, and disaster affected people runs into fire and suffers from besieging, all by unit stair or can only wait fire-fighting substantially
Personnel succour, and the time is with dangerous situation often just in moment generation, not to mention stay in the old and the weak women and children in house.Run into this
That class situation comes to harm maximum will be the old and the weak women and children.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be improved and innovated that there is provided one for shortcoming present in background technology and problem
Plant the high-rise self-rescue escape system that energy is safe, timely, facilitate various people to escape danger.
The technical solution of the utility model is to construct a kind of high-rise self-rescue escape system, including cabinet, central upright stanchion, described
Cabinet insertion is arranged in wall through hole, and the central upright stanchion is fixedly installed in the wall through hole vertically, wherein：Described
U-lag is provided with cabinet, described central upright stanchion is arranged in the U-lag, and the cabinet is divided into upper strata cabinet and lower floor
It is provided with the top of control box, the upper strata cabinet in the first brake apparatus, lower floor's control box and is provided with the second braking dress
Put；
Safe clamping close device, rotating device and translating device, the rotating device are additionally provided with lower floor's control box
The cabinet can be rotated in the wall through hole around central upright stanchion, the translating device can make cabinet in the wall through hole
It is interior to be moved horizontally along U-lag direction, central upright stanchion is left U-lag, the safe clamping close device connect the rotating device and
Translating device, controls the startup and stopping of the rotating device and translating device, and the control end of the safe clamping close device is set
In the cabinet of upper strata；
Be provided with the hollow pipe of up/down perforation in the upper strata cabinet, the hollow pipe connect first brake apparatus and
Second brake apparatus, the central upright stanchion upper end is provided with safety rope of the length up to ground, and described safety rope one end is fixed on
On central upright stanchion, one end sequentially passes through first brake apparatus, hollow pipe, the second brake apparatus, is placed on lower floor's control
In box processed, hand brake valve is additionally provided with the hollow pipe, the slip of safety rope is can control；
The bottom surface of lower floor's control box can cabinet remove wall after opens voluntarily；
It is provided with the upper strata cabinet in vertical safe vertical rod, the safe vertical rod and is provided with safety protective band.
In one of the embodiments, the described cabinet back side is provided with roller.
In one of the embodiments, it is provided with clothes rail in described upper strata cabinet.
In one of the embodiments, the first described brake apparatus and the second brake apparatus are provided with controlling valve, institute
The control end for stating controlling valve is arranged in the cabinet of upper strata.
In one of the embodiments, the control end of described controlling valve and the control end of safe clamping close device are provided with
Protection cap.
In one of the embodiments, the mode of hand brake valve control safety rope slip is：Hand brake valve is pinned, is made
Dynamic valve unclamps safety rope, it is allowed to which safety rope is slided, and unclamps hand brake valve, and brake valve fastening safety rope does not allow safety rope to slide
It is dynamic.
One embodiment wherein, the both sides of the cabinet are arc, it is ensured that cabinet is rotatable while making cabinet and wall
Gap between body is minimum.
In one of the embodiments, described translating device is spring, and two ends withstand on central upright stanchion and U-lag respectively
Groove.
Advantage and beneficial effect of the present utility model include：
The utility model is arranged on the exterior wall of high residential building, when occurring disaster, disaster-stricken crowd, particularly the old and the weak women
And children, start escape device, can quickly be down to ground in building exterior wall face, away from disaster field, safety is secure；
The utility model is a wardrobe when being not used as escape device, can work as house wardrobe and use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional overall structure diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 1 removes the structural representation after cabinet door.
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 6 is that schematic diagram is opened in the bottom surface of lower floor's control box in embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the operation schematic diagram of embodiment（Overlook）.
Fig. 8 is the operation schematic diagram of embodiment（Side view）.
Note：In Fig. 7, Fig. 8 each view, the A sides of wall represent outdoor, and B sides represent indoor.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the utility model, the utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings
State.Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is given in accompanying drawing.But, the utility model can come real in many different forms
It is existing, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is made to public affairs of the present utility model
Open content more thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element be considered as " setting " on another element, it can be direct sets or even
It is connected on another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all technologies used herein and scientific terminology and technical field of the present utility model
The implication that is generally understood that of technical staff it is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose,
It is not intended to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6, a kind of high-rise self-rescue escape system, including cabinet 1, central upright stanchion 2, the insertion of cabinet 1 is set
Put in wall through hole, the central upright stanchion 2 is fixedly installed in the wall through hole vertically, wherein：Set on described cabinet 1
U-lag 3 is equipped with, described central upright stanchion 2 is arranged in the U-lag 3,1 point of the cabinet is that upper strata cabinet 11 and lower floor are controlled
Box 12 processed, the top of the upper strata cabinet 11, which is provided with the first brake apparatus 41, lower floor's control box 12, is provided with second
Brake apparatus 42.
Safe clamping close device, rotating device and translating device, the rotating dress are additionally provided with lower floor's control box 12
Putting can rotate the cabinet 1 in the wall through hole around central upright stanchion 2, and the translating device can make cabinet 1 in the wall
Moved horizontally in body through hole along the direction of U-lag 3, central upright stanchion 2 is left U-lag, the safe clamping close device connects the rotation
Rotary device and translating device, control the startup and stopping of the rotating device and translating device, the control of the safe clamping close device
End processed is arranged in upper strata cabinet 11.
The hollow pipe 5 of up/down perforation, hollow pipe connection the first braking dress are provided with the upper strata cabinet 11
41 and second brake apparatus 42 are put, the upper end of central upright stanchion 2 is provided with safety rope 6 of the length up to ground, the safety rope 6
One end is fixed on central upright stanchion 2, and one end sequentially passes through first brake apparatus 41, hollow pipe 5, the second brake apparatus 42,
It is placed in lower floor's control box 12, hand brake valve 7 is additionally provided with the hollow pipe 5, can control the cunning of safety rope 6
It is dynamic.
As shown in fig. 6, the bottom surface of lower floor's control box 12 can cabinet remove wall after opens voluntarily.
It is provided with the upper strata cabinet 11 in vertical safe vertical rod 8, the safe vertical rod and is provided with safety protective band 9,
Safety protective band height and adjustable length.
The described back side of cabinet 1 is provided with roller 10.
Clothes rail is provided with described upper strata cabinet.
Described the first brake apparatus 41 and the second brake apparatus 42 is provided with controlling valve, the control end of the controlling valve
It is arranged in the cabinet of upper strata.The control end of described controlling valve and the control end of safe clamping close device are provided with protection cap.
Hand brake valve 7 control safety rope slide mode be：Hand brake valve 7 is pinned, brake valve unclamps safety rope, permits
Perhaps safety rope is slided, and unclamps hand brake valve 7, brake valve fastening safety rope does not allow safety rope to slide.
The both sides of the cabinet are arc, it is ensured that cabinet is rotatable while making the gap between cabinet and wall minimum.
Described translating device is spring, and two ends withstand on the groove of central upright stanchion and U-lag respectively.
Obviously, roller and clothes rail in above-described embodiment is not required what is set.The setting of roller is for this practicality
New cabinet avoided during decline with wall friction, reduce noise generation, on survivor psychology produce influence compared with
It is small, but without roller, cabinet still can be glided, and using effect of the present utility model is not influenceed.Equally, the setting of clothes hanger
Simply allow the utility model more convenient when being used as wardrobe.
The controlling valve that first brake apparatus and the second brake apparatus are set can allow user to be adjusted according to number and weight
The speed that cabinet glides, but a preset initial brake parameterses, the cunning of safety rope can be controlled completely by adding hand brake valve
It is dynamic, that is, the gliding speed of cabinet can be controlled, reach due using effect.
The control end of controlling valve and the control end of safe clamping close device are provided with protection cap, completely cabinet can be avoided to make
For wardrobe in use, false touch in daily life.Such as without protection cap, it is also what is had no problem to use with caution.
The preferred spring of translating device, can equally reach using effect, but spring structure using other translating devices certainly
Most simple, cost is minimum, and reliability is also high, is used as preferred embodiment.
Safety rope can be using the material that various intensity are high, performance is stable, preferred steel wire rope.
Operation principle of the present utility model is：
The present apparatus is arranged in the through hole on wall, and cabinet door is towards indoor, and the back side of cabinet can be as one of exterior wall
Point.In order that cabinet can rotate, there is certain gap between cabinet and wall, can be used during installation asbestos board or other
The material filling gap of easy deformation, is processed into suitable with the style of interior decoration.When starting rotating device, the material of filling
Escape process can will not be hindered with self falling.
After installing, rotating device and translating device all keep dormant state, are restricted by safe clamping close device.
Use process of the present utility model is as follows：
As shown in Figure 7,8, when occurring disaster, user enters in the cabinet of upper strata, and close safe vertical rod simultaneously uses safety protective band
Body is pinioned, then peace starts rotating device using safe clamping close device, cabinet is rotated 180 degree along central upright stanchion, perform shifting
Go out to prepare；
Start translating device using safe clamping close device, make cabinet is overall outwards to remove wall（Or cabinet is slightly tilted,
Lower end first removes wall）.Now, the bottom of lower floor's control box is automatically opened up, and the safety rope being rotated in lower floor's control box is fallen
Until ground.Pin the hand brake valve being arranged on hollow pipe, it is allowed to which the safety rope in hollow pipe is slided, and cabinet is i.e. in gravity
Effect is fallen, and the first brake apparatus and the second brake apparatus play a role, it is to avoid falling speed is too fast, and wound is caused to user
Evil, the redundancy of two brake apparatus is set, and is that hand brake valve can equally be adjusted in order to ensure the absolute effective of brake apparatus
Falling speed.The controlling valve that certain first brake apparatus and the second brake apparatus are set can be before whereabouts according to the pre- of user
Estimate adjustment, can also in real time be adjusted in dropping process.Cabinet is safely after landing, and user can safe escape.
The utility model is particularly suitable for use in the pokesy crowd such as the old and the weak women and children.
Embodiment described in the utility model is only the description carried out to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not
The utility model spirit and scope are defined, on the premise of the utility model design philosophy is not departed from, work in this area
The all variations and modifications that journey technical staff makes to the technical solution of the utility model, all should fall into protection of the present utility model
Scope, the claimed technology contents of the utility model have all been recorded in detail in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of high-rise self-rescue escape system, including cabinet, central upright stanchion, the cabinet insertion are arranged in wall through hole, institute
Central upright stanchion is stated to be fixedly installed on vertically in the wall through hole, it is characterised in that：U-lag, institute are provided with described cabinet
The central upright stanchion stated is arranged in the U-lag, and the cabinet is divided into upper strata cabinet and lower floor's control box, the upper strata cabinet
Top is provided with the first brake apparatus, lower floor's control box and is provided with the second brake apparatus；
It is additionally provided with safe clamping close device, rotating device and translating device in lower floor's control box, the rotating device can be by
The cabinet rotates in the wall through hole around central upright stanchion, and the translating device can make cabinet edge in the wall through hole
U-lag direction is moved horizontally, and central upright stanchion is left U-lag, and the safe clamping close device connects the rotating device and translation
Device, controls the startup and stopping of the rotating device and translating device, and the control end of the safe clamping close device is arranged on
In layer cabinet；
The hollow pipe of up/down perforation is provided with the upper strata cabinet, the hollow pipe connects first brake apparatus and second
Brake apparatus, the central upright stanchion upper end is provided with safety rope of the length up to ground, and described safety rope one end is fixed on center
In vertical rod, one end sequentially passes through first brake apparatus, hollow pipe, the second brake apparatus, is placed on lower floor's control box
It is interior, hand brake valve is additionally provided with the hollow pipe, the slip of safety rope is can control；
The bottom surface of lower floor's control box can cabinet remove wall after opens voluntarily；
It is provided with the upper strata cabinet in vertical safe vertical rod, the safe vertical rod and is provided with safety protective band.
2. high-rise self-rescue escape system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The described cabinet back side is provided with rolling
Wheel.
3. high-rise self-rescue escape system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first described brake apparatus and second
Brake apparatus is provided with controlling valve, and the control end of the controlling valve is arranged in the cabinet of upper strata.
4. high-rise self-rescue escape system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The control end and safety of controlling valve engage
The control end of device is provided with protection cap.
5. high-rise self-rescue escape system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Hand brake valve control safety rope is slided
Mode be：Hand brake valve is pinned, brake valve unclamps safety rope, it is allowed to which safety rope is slided, and unclamps hand brake valve, brake valve
Fastening safety rope, does not allow safety rope to slide.
6. high-rise self-rescue escape system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The both sides of the cabinet are arc, are protected
Card cabinet is rotatable while making the gap between cabinet and wall minimum.
7. high-rise self-rescue escape system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described translating device is spring, two
End withstands on the groove of central upright stanchion and U-lag respectively.
8. high-rise self-rescue escape system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Extension is provided with described upper strata cabinet
Clothing bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720214755.0U CN206566366U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of high-rise self-rescue escape system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720214755.0U CN206566366U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of high-rise self-rescue escape system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206566366U true CN206566366U (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=60057204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720214755.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206566366U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of high-rise self-rescue escape system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206566366U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-03-07 CN CN201720214755.0U patent/CN206566366U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171020 Termination date: 20190307 |