CN201171870Y - Tower escape device - Google Patents
Tower escape device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201171870Y CN201171870Y CNU2008200559398U CN200820055939U CN201171870Y CN 201171870 Y CN201171870 Y CN 201171870Y CN U2008200559398 U CNU2008200559398 U CN U2008200559398U CN 200820055939 U CN200820055939 U CN 200820055939U CN 201171870 Y CN201171870 Y CN 201171870Y
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- escape device
- back door
- rise buildings
- escape
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Abstract
The utility model provides a tower escape device, in particular to a tower slow descent escape device which can be used for rapid escape, which solves the problem of slow escape of crowd in the tower in a disastrous accident, and makes up for the defects of the prior art. The tower slow descent escape device is in the shape of a cabinet made of a stainless steel, and comprises a box body, a life pack, a front door and a back door. The middle upper parts of the both sides of the back door are connected with the box body by two iron chains, the back door can be opened to be in the horizontal state, and the center of the back door is provided with a square hole. One end of the life pack is fixed to the box body, and the other end is freely dropped from the square hole of the back door. The life pack is provided internally with a rope. The tower slow descent escape device of the utility model has the advantages of timely self rescue, simpleness, high efficiency, convenient use, safety and reliability, can realize rapid evacuation of the crowd, and is suitable for escape of large crowd.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, particularly relates to the slow escape device of falling of a kind of high building that can escape fast.
Background technology
In recent years, along with socioeconomic high development, the urban skyscraper is more and more, and high buildings and large mansions stand in great numbers everywhere, and many houses, office, shop, dining room and public place of entertainment all are arranged among the high buildings and large mansions.Though be provided with fire-fighting equipment (as fire hydrant, fire extinguisher etc.) in the high building building, but sometimes can be owing to finding reasons such as the condition of a fire is untimely, cause to control the intensity of a fire timely and effectively, simultaneously in case when sudden disaster such as earthquake, blast occurring, trapped personnel can only be by being arranged on escaping such as escape devices such as rope ladder, descending lifelines of a certain fixed position of high building; If the path that leads to the escape device fixing point is not smooth, trapped personnel can't use escape device, to such an extent as to or swallowed up by big fire, or take a risk to jump out of the building and tumble injury or death; Even arrived the escape device fixing point, also usually can because of, it is descending that panic or be short of physical strength (old man, patient, child) etc. can not hold staircase; Use descending lifeline then to exist the shortcoming of uncontrollable decrease speed, and can't in time get rid of blocking of in the decline process, occurring or depart from fault such as drop point, brought new potential safety hazard again for the survivor, consequently cause serious public character disaster.Therefore, how to solve that the rapid evacuation high building is enclosed the masses when fire takes place, reduce the important topic that injures and deaths have become current society.In actual life, in case high-rise building breaking out of fire, elevator is out of service, common stair as escape way tend to be blocked by pyrotechnics, the professional aerial ladder height of fire brigade is difficult to the crowd who is stranded on high building be succoured handyly, if wrecked high building is equipped with simple and effective emergency escape equipment, death toll just can significantly reduce.
Prevention first aid when sudden disaster such as fire, earthquake, blast occurring, how the stranded crowd of rapid evacuation reduces the important topic that injures and deaths are current societies.Limitation when using with reality at the uncertain factor of existing descending lifeline existence is necessary to develop a kind of high-rise life saving equipment that can relievedly save oneself, easily use, guarantee safely, gain everything and lose nothing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, particularly provides a kind of high building that can escape fast the slow escape device of falling.Solve the problem that the high building crowd escapes fast in catastrophic failure, remedied the deficiencies in the prior art.
A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model is the bin shape that stainless steel is made, comprise casing, life chute, Qianmen and back door, middle and upper part, both sides, back door is connected with casing by two iron chains, the lower edge, back door is provided with the revolution hinge and can opens and is the level of state, back door central authorities have square opening, and life chute one end is fixed in casing, and the other end is from the square opening free falling at back door, the rope of one and life chute equal length is arranged in the life chute, and rope one end is fixed in the back door.
As optimized technical scheme:
Aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, wherein, described escape device for high-rise buildings can be installed on roof, platform, windowsill or the balcony.
Aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, wherein, described life chute adopts treble cloths to make, and skin is the carbon fibre fabric of fire-retardant heat resistanceheat resistant radiation; The intermediate layer is cotton shape filled with carbon fibers thing and stone dead wire, and stone dead wire plays the skeleton supporting role; Nexine is an elastic fabric.Both can effectively stop the heat radiation of scene of fire, and can slide to ground under the mode with soft friction again, reduce the skin injury in the downslide process to greatest extent.
Aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, wherein, described life chute is a cylindrical shape, and intracavity diameter is 50~60cm, and total length subtracts 1m for the building height.
Aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, wherein, described life chute reset condition is positioned in the casing for folding, and the life chute stiff end adopts some soft stainless steel steel wire ropes to link to each other with casing.
Aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings wherein, is welded with three fences around the square opening on the described back door, can also place the cloth curtain again, the feared state of mind that the blocking-up vision causes.
Aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, wherein, the square opening on the described back door has a dodge gate.
Aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, wherein, described escape device for high-rise buildings can be provided with the lighting pilot lamp of some use dry cells on casing or back door, to guarantee the effective use under most severe condition.
Aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, wherein, described escape device for high-rise buildings is fit to the building of various height.
A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model is the slow escape device of falling of a kind of high building that can escape fast under the state of emergency.When catastrophic failures such as fire, earthquake and blast occurring, the escape personnel in building can open the Qianmen of a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the utility model, untiing fixedly after entering, the hawser at back door puts down the back door, the back door will be horizontal, becomes a chain-wales, opens the dodge gate of back door central authorities, as seen a square hole, be thrown in the hole stacking neat life chute end, utilize centrifugal force to rush down earthward, escape preparation is promptly accused and is finished.At this moment, the escape personnel enters in the life chute successively, holds a bag interior rope and glides to ground, leaves the hazardous area.In the downslide process, utilize the elasticity of life chute wall, swivel of hand, elbow joint, knee joint and/or sole are supported the life chute wall arbitrarily adjust gliding speed, be able to quick, the ground of arriving safe and sound.A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model is particularly useful for environment in the modernized mansion building mazy, and direct, a quick and safe means of escape is provided.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model, volume, weight are moderate, set up easily when the survivor is needed, have save oneself in time, simply efficient, esy to use, safe and reliable, be the standing fire-proof apparatus of high-rise building.A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model is with low cost, and floor space is little, does not influence the building sight, safe and reliable, can realize crowd's rapid evacuation, passage can not be obstructed, implement easily to promote, the high building that has now built up is implemented the utility model, can not influence the original building structure.A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model is long maintenance period, easy and simple to handle, only needs display graphical indicia to use, and is fit to a large amount of crowd's escapes, and whole set-up procedure is no more than ten minutes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the utility model
Wherein 1 is that casing 2 is that iron chains 3 is that Qianmen 4 is soft stainless steel steel wire ropes
The 5th, rope 6 is that the square opening 7 of back door central authorities is that fence 8 is dodge gates
The 9th, back door 10 is that life chute 11 is buildings
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, be that a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model is the bin shape that stainless steel is made, escape device for high-rise buildings is installed in the platform edges edge on 11 tops, building, comprise casing 1, life chute 10, Qianmen 3 and back door 9, middle and upper part, 9 both sides, back door is connected with casing 1 by two iron chains 2,9 lower edges, back door are provided with the revolution hinge and can open and are the level of state, back door 9 central authorities have square opening 6, life chute 10 1 ends are fixed in casing 1, other end square opening 6 free fallings of 9 from the back door, the rope 5 of one and life chute 10 equal length is arranged in the life chute 10, and rope 5 one ends are fixed in back door 9.Escape device for high-rise buildings is installed on 11 tops, building, life chute 10 reset conditions are positioned in the casing 1 for folding, life chute 10 stiff ends adopt some soft stainless steel steel wire ropes 4 to link to each other with casing 1, life chute 10 is a cylindrical shape, intracavity diameter is 55cm, total length subtracts 1m for the building height, and life chute 10 adopts treble cloths to make, and skin is the carbon fibre fabric of fire-retardant heat resistanceheat resistant radiation; The intermediate layer is cotton shape filled with carbon fibers thing and stone dead wire, and stone dead wire plays the skeleton supporting role; Nexine is an elastic fabric, both can effectively stop the heat radiation of scene of fire, can slide to ground under the mode with soft friction again, reduces the skin injury in the downslide process to greatest extent; Be welded with three fences 7 around the square opening 6 on the back door 9, the square opening 6 on the back door 9 has a dodge gate 8.
A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model is the slow escape device of falling of a kind of high building that can escape fast under the state of emergency.When catastrophic failures such as fire, earthquake and blast occurring, the escape personnel in building 11 can open the Qianmen 3 of a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the utility model, untiing fixedly after entering, the hawser at back door 9 puts down back door 9, back door 9 will be horizontal, becomes a chain-wales, opens the dodge gate 8 of back door 9 central authorities, as seen a square hole 6, be thrown in the hole 6 stacking neat life chute 10 ends, utilize centrifugal force to rush down earthward, escape preparation is promptly accused and is finished.At this moment, the escape personnel enters in the life chute 10 successively, holds a bag interior rope and slides to ground 5 times, leaves the hazardous area.In the downslide process, utilize the elasticity of life chute 10 walls, swivel of hand, elbow joint, knee joint and/or sole are supported life chute 10 walls arbitrarily adjust gliding speed, be able to quick, the ground of arriving safe and sound.Escape device for high-rise buildings can be provided with the lighting pilot lamp of some use dry cells on casing 1 or back door 9, to guarantee the effective use under most severe condition.A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model is particularly useful for environment in the modernized mansion building mazy, and direct, a quick and safe means of escape is provided, and is fit to the building of various height.
Through evidence, a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model has solved the problem that the high building crowd escapes fast really in catastrophic failure, remedied the deficiencies in the prior art.A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model, volume, weight are moderate, set up easily when the survivor is needed, have save oneself in time, simply efficient, esy to use, safe and reliable, be the standing fire-proof apparatus of high-rise building.A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model is with low cost, and floor space is little, does not influence the building sight, safe and reliable, can realize crowd's rapid evacuation, passage can not be obstructed, implement easily to promote, the high building that has now built up is implemented the utility model, can not influence the original building structure.A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present utility model is long maintenance period, easy and simple to handle, only needs display graphical indicia to use, and is fit to a large amount of crowd's escapes.
Claims (9)
1. escape device for high-rise buildings, it is characterized in that: escape device for high-rise buildings is the bin shape that stainless steel is made, comprise casing, life chute, Qianmen and back door, middle and upper part, both sides, back door is connected with casing by two iron chains, and the lower edge, back door is provided with the revolution hinge and can opens and is the level of state, and back door central authorities have square opening, life chute one end is fixed in casing, the other end is from the square opening free falling at back door, and the rope of one and life chute equal length is arranged in the life chute, and rope one end is fixed in the back door.
2. a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described escape device for high-rise buildings can be installed on roof, platform, windowsill or the balcony.
3. a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described life chute adopts treble cloths to make, and skin is the carbon fibre fabric of fire-retardant heat resistanceheat resistant radiation; The intermediate layer is cotton shape filled with carbon fibers thing and stone dead wire, and stone dead wire plays the skeleton supporting role; Nexine is an elastic fabric.
4. a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described life chute is a cylindrical shape, and intracavity diameter is 50~60cm, and total length subtracts 1m for the building height.
5. a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described life chute reset condition is positioned in the casing for folding, and the life chute stiff end adopts some soft stainless steel steel wire ropes to link to each other with casing.
6. a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being welded with three fences around the square opening on the described back door, can also place the cloth curtain again.
7. a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the square opening on the described back door has a dodge gate.
8. a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described escape device for high-rise buildings can be provided with the lighting pilot lamp of some use dry cells on casing or back door.
9. a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described escape device for high-rise buildings is fit to the building of various height.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200559398U CN201171870Y (en) | 2008-03-05 | 2008-03-05 | Tower escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNU2008200559398U CN201171870Y (en) | 2008-03-05 | 2008-03-05 | Tower escape device |
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CN201171870Y true CN201171870Y (en) | 2008-12-31 |
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CNU2008200559398U Expired - Fee Related CN201171870Y (en) | 2008-03-05 | 2008-03-05 | Tower escape device |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102120064A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-07-13 | 刘畅 | Telescopic type emergency escaping device for high-rise buildings |
CN102179012A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-09-14 | 胡盼成 | High-rise lifesaving platform |
CN102852440A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-01-02 | 刘现文 | Secure escape device for persons |
CN103007446A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-04-03 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Firefighting escape method for high-rise building |
CN104888377A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-09 | 上海交通大学 | Earthquake-proof building escape channel |
CN107596584A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 卓志龙 | A kind of force-loose high-rise fireproof passage survival equipment with automatic early-warning function |
CN107648762A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-02 | 杜洪 | A kind of device of escape and rescue |
CN108894429A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-27 | 江苏东尚住宅工业有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated board being prefabricated with emergency exits |
CN108969916A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-11 | 王勇 | A kind of quick self-help apparatus of fire hazard of storied house |
CN110124222A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-16 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of skyscraper auxiliary escape system |
CN110496324A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-26 | 肖铭 | Fire hazard of storied house rescuing device for earthquake |
-
2008
- 2008-03-05 CN CNU2008200559398U patent/CN201171870Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102120064A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-07-13 | 刘畅 | Telescopic type emergency escaping device for high-rise buildings |
CN102179012A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-09-14 | 胡盼成 | High-rise lifesaving platform |
CN102852440A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-01-02 | 刘现文 | Secure escape device for persons |
CN103007446A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-04-03 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Firefighting escape method for high-rise building |
CN103007446B (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2015-08-12 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | The method of high building fire fighting escape |
CN104888377B (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2019-02-22 | 上海交通大学 | Building shock-absorbing escape route |
CN104888377A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-09 | 上海交通大学 | Earthquake-proof building escape channel |
CN107596584A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 卓志龙 | A kind of force-loose high-rise fireproof passage survival equipment with automatic early-warning function |
CN107648762A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-02 | 杜洪 | A kind of device of escape and rescue |
CN108894429A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-27 | 江苏东尚住宅工业有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated board being prefabricated with emergency exits |
CN108969916A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-11 | 王勇 | A kind of quick self-help apparatus of fire hazard of storied house |
CN110124222A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-16 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of skyscraper auxiliary escape system |
CN110496324A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-26 | 肖铭 | Fire hazard of storied house rescuing device for earthquake |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Lin Bingsheng Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
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DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Lin Bingsheng Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081231 Termination date: 20140305 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |