CN208525679U - A kind of high building emergency slideway - Google Patents
A kind of high building emergency slideway Download PDFInfo
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- CN208525679U CN208525679U CN201821158886.2U CN201821158886U CN208525679U CN 208525679 U CN208525679 U CN 208525679U CN 201821158886 U CN201821158886 U CN 201821158886U CN 208525679 U CN208525679 U CN 208525679U
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- slideway
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- high building
- urgent need
- building
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high building emergency slideways, it is related to building safety technical field of structures, outdoor slide assemblies are mainly made of slideway attaching structure, slideway and tricing line, and portable slide bar is mounted between slideway, and portable slide bar is mainly made of mobile jib, sliding block and link；The emergency slideway of the utility model is sufficiently combined with existing staircase (fire-fighting emergent channel), more than one escape opening as emergency escape slideway, and different floor personnel can be used in building, flees from danger zone with prestissimo；The utility model is not take up floor interior architectural applications area as outdoor escape truck, and outdoor channel structure size is small, slightly decorates, and can improve monolithic architecture landscape；Slideway is not limited by story height, and how high floor is how high i.e. mountable；The utility model can be used as the standard configuration of newly-built building, slightly modified to original building, and aging blocks personnel's emergency escape needs can be solved, there is biggish promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building safety technical field of structures, specifically a kind of high building emergency slideway.
Background technique
Currently, Fire Fighting in Tall Buildings is still world-famous puzzle.Therefore, once fire occurs, escape saves oneself and seems especially
It is important.With the development of science and technology, it currently, the building fire escape in China takes refuge equipment from scratch, and is sent out rapidly
Exhibition.Currently, high-rise life saving facility is mainly escaped by escaping rope, Lifesaving device, descending lifeline, escaping slideway, fixed-type escape ladder etc.
Raw product of taking refuge has been researched and developed successfully and has been promoted the use of.
Escaping slideway has the advantage for being obviously superior to other survival equipments: suitable for the fast-escape of high-volume personnel,
Undoubtedly international now most advanced effective high-rise emergency escape equipment.
There are mainly of two types for escaping slideway, and one kind is movable type, the i.e. matching used product of fire control aerial ladder vehicle.It is main suitable
High-altitude trapped person is succoured on the holder of ladder truck for carry, is a kind of complementary rescue party of motor ladder height rescue
Formula.Time of the slideway than shortening rescue using traditional motor ladder；Second is that rescue mode is simple, and safety can
It leans on, trapped person only needs correctly can safely flee from stranded scene by simply explaining.Escaping slideway main part can divide
It is several sections, there is safety door hook in every section of lower end, can mount the segmentation groove body that there is safety door hook at both ends, need to adjust according to actual height
Length.It has different specifications according to the different telescopic heights of fire control aerial ladder vehicle.It is made of three layers of different fabric collocation, interior
Layer super fiber material each filament can with load-bearing number ton weight, the comprehensive elastic material of middle layer, have good protection type and
Elasticity, frictional force and elasticity, outer layer fire proofing can be effectively generated when escape personnel glides can resist 600 degrees Celsius
Above high temperature, and avoid causing elastic loss under high temperature environment.Currently, the ground such as Beijing, Chongqing, Shenyang, Zhengzhou are matched
For this portable escaping slideway, mostly import, parameter is different, but function is similar.Another kind be it is fixed, be suitable for height
Layer construction personnel is escaped rapidly.It is generally fixed to high-rise outside or inside (reserved exit passageway).Currently, fixed cunning
Road has two kinds of indoor and outdoors, mostly uses spiral escaping slideway, rescue people's efficiency compared to it is single by aerial ladder improve it is several
Ten times.
The generally existing following limitation of existing movable type means of escape:
(1) the mobile early-stage preparations time is long, is easy to miss best rescue time.Escape as fire control aerial ladder vehicle is matching used
Raw slideway alarm-receive a crime report-reaches the sequence of operations such as scene-erection aerial ladder in fire behavior generation-and completes to need to consume preciousness
Rescue time.
(2) movable type must rely on external assistance, and strongly professional, can not achieve and save oneself.It is necessary to set up the measures such as aerial ladder
It is completed by professional, common people are helpless.
(3) mobile to be affected by external condition, it is affected by the conditions such as traffic and field rescue place.
(4) mobile slide rescues limited height.It is limited by aerial ladder, rescue height is usually no more than 30 meters.
The existing generally existing following limitation of fixed means of escape:
(1) it is larger to occupy interior architecture area for indoor fixed slideway, and is influenced by emergency events such as fire, and interlayer is easy
It interrupts and loses its rescue effect.
(2) according to fixed spiral slide, area occupied is big for outdoor, and arrangement influences whole floor appearance layout, quantity
It is unsuitable too many, it influences to rescue effect.
(3) only one entrance of portable escaping slideway can only be directed to fixed floor personnel, and height-limited.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high building emergency slideways, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of high building is met an urgent need slideway, including outdoor slide assemblies and portable slide bar, the outdoor slide assemblies mainly by
Slideway attaching structure, slideway and tricing line composition, portable slide bar is mounted between slideway, portable slide bar mainly by mobile jib,
Sliding block and link composition.
As a further solution of the present invention: the vertical direction of staircase exterior wall is arranged in the slideway attaching structure
It is upper and left and right one group arranged symmetrically.
The slideway attaching structure uses reinforced concrete structure or steel truss as a further solution of the present invention,
Frame structure
The slideway is arranged in continuous Z-type shape as a further solution of the present invention, and slideway end is solid
Dingan County is on one group of slideway attaching structure.
The slideway uses steel construction or high-strength composite material as a further solution of the present invention,.
The tricing line is connected between one group of slideway attaching structure as a further solution of the present invention, control
Rope making is provided with several and equidistantly distributed.
The sliding block is mounted in slideway and is slidably connected with slideway as a further solution of the present invention,.
The both ends of the mobile jib are mounted on sliding block as a further solution of the present invention,.
The link is provided with a pair and is mounted on the middle position of mobile jib as a further solution of the present invention,
Place.
Overhead safety belt is mounted on the link as a further solution of the present invention,.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the emergency slideway of the utility model is as emergency escape slideway, and sufficiently (fire-fighting emergent is logical with existing staircase
Road) it combines, more than one escape opening, different floor personnel can be used in building, flee from danger zone with prestissimo；
2, the utility model is not take up floor interior architectural applications area, outdoor channel structure size as outdoor escape truck
It is small, it slightly decorates, monolithic architecture landscape can be improved；
3, slideway is not limited by story height, and how high floor is how high i.e. mountable；
4, the utility model is not limited by external condition, is not required to external assistance substantially；The utility model operates user
Simple and flexible is not required to professional training, and adult oneself can cover safety belt with, by litter on the slideway can it is safe under
Sliding, children need to be helped by parent；
5, the utility model can be used as the standard configuration of newly-built building, slightly modified to original building, can be solved old
Building personnel's emergency escape needs, and has biggish promotional value；
6, the utility model is widely portable to school, hospital, market, hotel, office block, home for destitute, high level
The crowded place of three layers of house, factory etc. or more effectively meets the needs of skyscraper is for personnel escape's evacuation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view stereoscopic schematic diagram of high building emergency slideway；
Fig. 2 is the rear perspective schematic diagram of the emergency slideway of high building described in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the front perspective view of the emergency slideway of high building described in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the emergency slideway of high building described in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of high building emergency slideway, including outdoor slide assemblies 1 and portable slide bar 2, outdoor slideway
Component 1 is mainly made of slideway attaching structure 11, slideway 12 and tricing line 13, and portable slide bar 2 is mounted between slideway 12, just
Formula slide bar 2 is taken mainly to be made of mobile jib 21, sliding block 22 and link 23.The vertical of staircase exterior wall is arranged in slideway attaching structure 11
It is on direction and left and right one group arranged symmetrically.Slideway attaching structure 11 uses reinforced concrete structure or steel truss structure slideway 12
It is arranged in continuous Z-type shape, and 12 end of slideway is fixedly mounted on one group of slideway attaching structure 11.Slideway 12 uses steel knot
Structure or high-strength composite material.Tricing line 13 is connected between one group of slideway attaching structure 11, tricing line 13 be provided with several and
Equidistantly distributed.Sliding block 22 is mounted in slideway 12 and is slidably connected with slideway 12.The both ends of mobile jib 21 are mounted on sliding block 22.
Link 23 is provided with a pair and is mounted on the middle position of mobile jib 21.Overhead safety belt 3 is mounted on link 23.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, when emergency occurs, personnel are worn by overhead safety belt 3, then hang overhead safety belt 3
It connects on link 23, since sliding block 22 slides in slideway 12, personnel can slide in one group of slideway attaching structure 11, thus
Ground is slid into, it is out of danger.Human bady gravitational is made full use of, oblique using the slideway 12 of Z-shaped according to human engineering mechanics
Slope section overcomes frictional resistance slide downward, makes full use of 12 two-end structure of slideway rebound reasonably energy dissipating deceleration being folded to section, has
Effect offsets acceleration of gravity, is applicable in different weight crowd, can accomplish uniform descent.Extra-high layer can be arranged in certain altitude slow
Slope section plays deceleration and human body is met the needs of.By pulling tricing line 13 towards outside, thus increase the spacing between slideway 12,
Therefore the frictional force for increasing sliding block 22 and sliding into 12, if necessary by pulling 13 emergency braking of tricing line；Close at ground,
Ground can be reached to reach the stopping decline nature that slows down by reducing slideway spacing, adjusting gentle slope ratio, increase number of turns.
The emergency slideway of the utility model as emergency escape slideway, sufficiently with existing staircase (fire-fighting emergent channel)
In conjunction with, more than one escape opening, different floor personnel be can be used in building, flee from danger zone with prestissimo；The utility model
It is not take up floor interior architectural applications area as outdoor escape truck, outdoor channel structure size is small, slightly decorates, and can improve entirety
Construction landscape；Slideway is not limited by story height, and how high floor is how high i.e. mountable；The utility model is not limited by external condition
System, is not required to external assistance substantially；The utility model is easy to operate to user flexibly, is not required to professional training, adult can oneself
Safety belt is covered with, litter can be safely slid downwards on slideway, children need to be helped by parent；The utility model can
It is slightly modified to original building using the standard configuration as newly-built building, aging blocks personnel's emergency escape needs can be solved, have compared with
Big promotional value；The utility model is widely portable to school, hospital, market, hotel, office block, home for destitute, height
The crowded place of three layers or more of layer house, factory etc. effectively meets the needs of skyscraper is for personnel escape's evacuation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " connected " and " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or one
Ground connection；It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary.It is right
For those skilled in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (10)
- The slideway 1. a kind of high building is met an urgent need, including outdoor slide assemblies (1) and portable slide bar (2), which is characterized in that the outdoor Slide assemblies (1) are mainly made of slideway attaching structure (11), slideway (12) and tricing line (13), portable slide bar (2) installation Between slideway (12), portable slide bar (2) is mainly made of mobile jib (21), sliding block (22) and link (23).
- The slideway 2. high building according to claim 1 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the slideway attaching structure (11) is arranged in building It is in the vertical direction of exterior wall and left and right one group arranged symmetrically between ladder.
- The slideway 3. high building according to claim 2 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the slideway attaching structure (11) uses reinforcing bar Concrete structure or steel truss structure.
- The slideway 4. high building according to claim 1 to 3 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the slideway (12) is in continuous Z The setting of type shape, and slideway (12) end is fixedly mounted on one group of slideway attaching structure (11).
- The slideway 5. high building according to claim 4 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the slideway (12) uses steel construction or high-strength Composite material.
- The slideway 6. high building according to claim 1 to 3 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the tricing line (13) is connected to one Between group slideway attaching structure (11), tricing line (13) is provided with several and equidistantly distributed.
- The slideway 7. high building according to claim 4 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the sliding block (22) is mounted in slideway (12) And it is slidably connected with slideway (12).
- The slideway 8. high building according to claim 7 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the both ends of the mobile jib (21) are mounted on sliding block (22) on.
- The slideway 9. high building according to claim 8 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the link (23) is provided with a pair of and installs Middle position in mobile jib (21).
- The slideway 10. high building according to claim 9 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that high-altitude peace is mounted on the link (23) Full band (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821158886.2U CN208525679U (en) | 2018-07-21 | 2018-07-21 | A kind of high building emergency slideway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821158886.2U CN208525679U (en) | 2018-07-21 | 2018-07-21 | A kind of high building emergency slideway |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208525679U true CN208525679U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65384714
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821158886.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208525679U (en) | 2018-07-21 | 2018-07-21 | A kind of high building emergency slideway |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208525679U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111097110A (en) * | 2019-12-21 | 2020-05-05 | 宋延升 | High-rise building safety escape device |
| CN113304407A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-27 | 吕梁学院 | Be applied to life saving equipment of high building conflagration |
-
2018
- 2018-07-21 CN CN201821158886.2U patent/CN208525679U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111097110A (en) * | 2019-12-21 | 2020-05-05 | 宋延升 | High-rise building safety escape device |
| CN111097110B (en) * | 2019-12-21 | 2020-11-27 | 福建省高华建设工程有限公司 | High-rise building safety escape device |
| CN113304407A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-27 | 吕梁学院 | Be applied to life saving equipment of high building conflagration |
| CN113304407B (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-03-18 | 吕梁学院 | Be applied to life saving equipment of high building conflagration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190222 Termination date: 20190721 |