CN213912043U

CN213912043U - Hanging mechanism for high-rise emergency escape device

Info

Publication number: CN213912043U
Application number: CN202022675622.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周维国
Original assignee: Shaanxi Xianrun Industrial Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Xianrun Industrial Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-18
Filing date: 2020-11-18
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to an emergent technical field that flees of high building specifically discloses a mechanism that hangs for emergent escape device of high building, comprising a base, open one side of pedestal has the connecting hole, can dismantle in the connecting hole and be connected with the spliced pole, the free end rigid coupling of spliced pole has slowly fallen the ware, one side of pedestal can be dismantled and is connected with the latch segment, the free end of latch segment is worn into the pedestal and can be dismantled with the connecting hole and be connected, it has the recess to open on the latch segment, sliding connection has the gag lever post in the recess, one side rigid coupling that the gag lever post is close to the spliced pole has a plurality of stoppers, the stopper is worn out the bottom of gag lever post and can be dismantled with the connecting hole and be connected, the traditional suspension mechanism structure that is used for emergent escape device of high building is complicated, the problem of not being convenient for carrying has been solved to this device.

Description

Hanging mechanism for high-rise emergency escape device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of high-rise emergency escape, and particularly discloses a suspension mechanism for a high-rise emergency escape device.

Background

With the increasing number of urban high-rise buildings, under the emergency conditions of fire, earthquake and the like, how to quickly and safely leave rooms and people living in the high-rise buildings arrive on the ground is a global problem. Although rapid intervention fire and other full-time rescuers provide emergency assistance to trapped people, it is not always possible to do so in a timely manner, and thus such disasters always pose a more or less serious threat to lives residing in high-rise buildings.

The existing high-rise escape product sold in the market is of a pulley-like lifting type, equipment is installed outside a balcony wall, and people slide down to the downstairs through ropes. This approach is extremely unsafe and is not particularly applicable to the elderly, children and people with panic disorder. In addition, the rope type gliding speed is difficult to control, and people are easy to be injured due to the fact that the rope type gliding speed is in contact with facilities such as trees outside the building, rainsheds, clothes hangers and the like in the gliding process. The use is troublesome, the escape time is too long, the escape golden time is delayed, and the good escape opportunity is missed.

In the high-rise escape products sold in the market, the suspension mechanisms of the high-rise escape products generally adopt a hydraulic, electric or pneumatic clamping mode, but the modes are complex in application and structure, the hydraulic clamping needs a set of hydraulic system, the electric mode needs power supply, the pneumatic mode needs an air source, and the high-rise escape device is not suitable for the escape device which is small and portable in shape and needs to be placed for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the traditional suspension mechanism for the emergency escape device for the high-rise building has a complex structure and is not convenient to carry.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following basic scheme:

a hanging mechanism for a high-rise emergency escape device comprises a base body, wherein one side of the base body is provided with a connecting hole, a connecting column is detachably connected in the connecting hole, a descent control device is fixedly connected to the free end of the connecting column, a locking block is detachably connected to one side of the base body, and the free end of the locking block penetrates into the base body and is detachably connected with the connecting hole;

the utility model discloses a quick-witted lock, including the spliced pole, the spliced pole is connected to the stopper, the stopper is worn out the bottom of stopper and can be dismantled with the connecting hole and be connected.

The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:

1. compared with the prior art, the suspension mechanism in the device has small structure and is convenient to carry, and the traditional hydraulic or pneumatic clamping mode is replaced for the high-rise escape device, so that the device is more convenient to use.

2. Compared with the prior art, this device inserts the connecting hole through the spliced pole for the pedestal structurally is as an organic whole structure with slowly falling the ware, and the pedestal uses with slowly falling the ware is supporting, can realize the emergent mesh of going downstairs of high building, and this device has realized the clamp function through the tight ware that slowly falls of latch segment clamp.

3. Compared with the prior art, the device makes innovation on the latch segment, and the limiting block on the limiting rod is utilized to fill the gap between the connecting hole and the connecting column, so that the descent control device does not shake any more, and the clamping function is completed.

Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the seat body, a first roller and a second roller are fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and a third roller is rotatably connected to the seat body. The first roller, the second roller and the third roller are used for realizing the rapid emergency escape of the high-rise building.

Furthermore, the output end of the descent control device is fixedly connected with a fourth roller, and one side of the descent control device is also fixedly connected with a fifth roller. The fourth roller and the fifth roller are used for realizing the rapid emergency escape of the high-rise.

Furthermore, the descent control device adopts an escape type descent control device. The escape type descent control device is a common choice for emergency escape on high-rise buildings in the market, and aims to slow down the descent speed and ensure the safety.

Further, the bottom rigid coupling of pedestal has brake mechanism, brake mechanism includes first dwang, rotates the second dwang of being connected with first dwang, the free end rigid coupling of second dwang has the brake block. The purpose of the brake mechanism is to realize immediate braking during quick escape.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a suspension mechanism for a high-rise emergency escape device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a connecting column and a connecting hole in a hanging mechanism for a high-rise emergency escape device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view illustrating a locking block in a suspension mechanism for a high-rise emergency escape device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a suspension mechanism for a high-rise emergency escape device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the base body 1, the descent control device 2, the fourth roller 3, the fifth roller 4, the first roller 5, the second roller 6, the third roller 7, the brake block 8, the locking block 9, the groove 901, the limiting rod 902, the limiting block 903, the connecting column 10 and the connecting hole 11.

Examples are shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4:

the utility model provides a hang mechanism for emergent escape device in high building, includes pedestal 1, and open on the right side of pedestal 1 has connecting hole 11, can dismantle in connecting hole 11 and be connected with spliced pole 10, and the quantity of connecting hole 11 and spliced pole 10 is confirmed according to actual design demand, and the free end of spliced pole 10 is fixedly connected with slowly falls ware 2, slowly falls ware 2 and adopts escape type slowly falls ware 2. Escape formula ware 2 slowly falls for the emergent general selection of fleing of high-rise on the market, the purpose slows down the speed that descends, guarantees safety, and the outside of pedestal 1 can be dismantled and be connected with latch segment 9, and the free end of latch segment 9 is worn into pedestal 1 and can be dismantled with connecting hole 11 and be connected, and the left side rigid coupling of pedestal 1 has the vertical plate, and the rigid coupling has first gyro wheel 5 and second gyro wheel 6 on the vertical plate, rotates on the pedestal 1 and is connected with third gyro wheel 7. Utilize first gyro wheel 5, second gyro wheel 6 and third gyro wheel 7 to realize the quick emergency escape of high building, the output rigid coupling of ware 2 slowly falls has fourth gyro wheel 3, and the left side of ware 2 slowly falls still rigid coupling has fifth gyro wheel 4. Utilize to have fourth gyro wheel 3 and fifth gyro wheel 4 to realize the quick emergency escape of high building, the bottom rigid coupling of pedestal 1 has brake mechanism, and brake mechanism includes first dwang, the second dwang of being connected with first dwang rotation, and the free end of second dwang has solid connection to have brake block 8. The purpose of the brake mechanism is to realize immediate braking during quick escape.

The locking block 9 is provided with a groove 901, the groove 901 is connected with a limiting rod 902 in a sliding manner, the limiting rod 902 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks 903 close to the lower side of the connecting column 10, and the limiting blocks 903 penetrate out of the bottom of the limiting rod 902 and are detachably connected with the connecting holes 11.

The specific principle is as follows: in the first step, in order to realize rapid emergency escape from a high building, a descending rail is required to be installed at the bottom of the stair, and then the first roller 5, the second roller 6, the third roller 7, the fourth roller 3 and the fifth roller 4 are used to approach the rail, so that the first roller 5, the second roller 6, the third roller 7, the fourth roller 3 and the fifth roller 4 rotate on the rail. The second step, need the base and slowly fall the position relation between ware 2 and the track, at first remove spliced pole 10, the adjustment slowly falls ware 2 and orbital distance, then insert latch segment 9, remove gag lever post 902 on the latch segment 9, make stopper 903 on the gag lever post 902 move down, just in time block the gap between connecting hole 11 and spliced pole 10, the realization is pressed from both sides tightly, can just in time fall into preset position in order to guarantee stopper 903, need the precision calculation in stopper 903, the design of connecting hole 11 and spliced pole 10. Thirdly, when the limiting block 903 can just fall into a preset position, the distance between the descent control device 2 and the seat body 1 is fixed, and finally the clamping function of the high-rise emergency escape device is realized. Finally, when the device is in a descending process, if rapid braking is needed, the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod which is rotationally connected with the first rotating rod and the brake block 8 are utilized. The speed reduction is possible by the brake blocks 8 abutting the track, achieving immediate braking.

The device solves the problems that the traditional suspension mechanism for the high-rise emergency escape device is complex in structure and inconvenient to carry.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not necessarily depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A hanging mechanism for a high-rise emergency escape device is characterized by comprising a base body, wherein one side of the base body is provided with a connecting hole, a connecting column is detachably connected in the connecting hole, a descent control device is fixedly connected to the free end of the connecting column, a locking block is detachably connected to one side of the base body, and the free end of the locking block penetrates into the base body to be detachably connected with the connecting hole;

2. The hanging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vertical plate is fixed to one side of the base, the vertical plate is fixed to a first roller and a second roller, and the base is rotatably connected to a third roller.

3. The hanging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fourth roller is fixed to an output end of the descent control device, and a fifth roller is fixed to one side of the descent control device.

4. The hanging mechanism of claim 3, wherein the descent control device is an escape device of the escape system.

5. The hanging mechanism for the emergency escape device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the seat body is fixedly connected with a brake mechanism, the brake mechanism comprises a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod rotatably connected with the first rotating rod, and a brake block is fixedly connected with the free end of the second rotating rod.