CN214318879U

CN214318879U - Emergency escape device for high-rise building

Info

Publication number: CN214318879U
Application number: CN202022675609.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周维国
Original assignee: Shaanxi Xianrun Industrial Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Xianrun Industrial Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-18
Filing date: 2020-11-18
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high building emergency escape technical field specifically discloses a high building emergency escape device, including the backup pad, backup pad upper surface both sides are equipped with the fixing base, all rotate on the fixing base and be connected with the gyro wheel board, gyro wheel board free end inboard all is equipped with can be at gliding gyro wheel in the track of fleing, the gyro wheel board outside is equipped with speed-limiting mechanism, gyro wheel board middle part is equipped with the tensioning hole, rotates on the tensioning hole and is connected with the straining rod, and the free end of straining rod rotates and is connected with the tensioning bolt that runs through the backup pad, and the free end of tensioning bolt is equipped with escape device rings, the utility model aims to solve traditional escape device and operate complicacy when fleing for one's life, long problem consuming time.

Description

Emergency escape device for high-rise building

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of high-rise emergency escape, and particularly discloses a high-rise emergency escape device.

Background

With the increasing number of urban high-rise buildings, under the emergency conditions of fire, earthquake and the like, how to quickly and safely leave rooms and people living in the high-rise buildings arrive on the ground is a global problem. Although rapid intervention fire and other full-time rescuers provide emergency assistance to trapped people, it is not always possible to do so in a timely manner, and thus such disasters always pose a more or less serious threat to lives residing in high-rise buildings.

The existing high-rise escape product sold in the market is of a pulley-like lifting type, equipment is installed outside a balcony wall, and people slide down to the downstairs through ropes. This approach is extremely unsafe and is not particularly applicable to the elderly, children and people with panic disorder. In addition, the rope type gliding speed is difficult to control, and people are easily injured due to the fact that the rope type gliding speed is in contact with facilities such as trees outside a building, a canopy and a clothes hanger in the gliding process. The use is troublesome, the escape time is too long, the escape golden time is delayed, and the good escape opportunity is missed.

The rail is arranged on the handrail, so that the escape personnel can rapidly escape from the corridor along the guide rail by using the escape device, and the escape personnel can rapidly escape from the corridor along the handrail if the rail is used.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems of complex operation and long time consumption when the traditional escape device is used for escaping.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses a basic scheme provides an emergent escape device of high building, the camera includes a supporting plate, backup pad upper surface both sides are equipped with the fixing base, all rotate on the fixing base and be connected with the gyro wheel board, gyro wheel board free end inboard all is equipped with can be at the gliding gyro wheel of track of fleing, the gyro wheel board outside is equipped with speed-limiting mechanism, gyro wheel board middle part is equipped with the tensioning hole, rotate on the tensioning hole and be connected with the straining rod, the free end of straining rod rotates and is connected with the tensioning bolt that runs through the backup pad, the free end of tensioning bolt is equipped with the escape device rings.

The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:

1. the utility model discloses a gyro wheel that sets up on the escape device makes the escape device centre gripping on the track of fleing, relies on self gravity to constantly glide along the handrail, and this design has changed the traditional mode of escaping from the wall body through the balcony, great shortening the time of fleing, and the skew staircase wall body of escape device has certain safe distance so can not cause personnel's injury because of striking or collision in gliding, finally reaches the effect of fleing.

2. The utility model discloses set up the straining bolt, through the gravity of escaping people self, make the cooperation of straining bolt through fixing base and straining bolt at escaping in-process, at the gliding in-process, escape device tightly presss from both sides on the guide rail of fleing to can not appear the condition that escape device breaks away from the guide rail of fleing at the in-process of fleing, lead to the personnel of fleing to appear life safety's hidden danger.

3. The device is provided with a speed limiting mechanism to limit the sliding speed of the escape device in the process of escaping, so that the speed of people in the sliding process can not be very high, and the safety of escape personnel is ensured.

Compared with the prior art the utility model discloses simple structure adopts the gyro wheel to slide in escaping the track, and the effectual traditional escape device that has solved operates complicacy when fleing, long problem consuming time.

Further, be equipped with the brake platform in the backup pad, be equipped with the brake block on the brake platform, the brake platform is connected with brake lever and the free end of brake lever is equipped with brake handle. The escape device can be used for braking operation in the descending process of the escape device and reducing the sliding speed.

Furthermore, a fastening nut is arranged between the tensioning bolt and the lifting ring of the escape device. The hoisting rings of the escape device are reinforced, so that the problem that the hoisting rings fall off in the escape process is solved.

Furthermore, a spring is arranged on the tensioning bolt. After the escape device is used, the tensioning bolt is rebounded to the initial state.

Furthermore, a rotating platform is arranged between the spring and the hanging ring. The rotary table can enable the hanging ring to rotate for 360 degrees.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is an axial view of an emergency escape device for high-rise buildings according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a front view of an emergency escape device for high-rise buildings according to an embodiment of the present application;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the escape device comprises a supporting plate 1, a fixed seat 2, a roller plate 3, a roller 4, a tensioning hole 5, a tensioning rod 6, a tensioning bolt 7, a spring 8, an escape device lifting ring 9, a fastening nut 10, a brake platform 11, a brake pad 12, a brake rod 13, a brake handle 14 and a speed limiting mechanism 15.

An embodiment of a high-rise emergency escape device is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a supporting plate 1, fixing seats 2 are arranged on two sides of the supporting plate 1, roller plates 3 are rotatably connected to the fixing seats 2, rollers 4 capable of sliding in escape tracks are arranged on the inner sides of free ends of the roller plates 3, speed limiting mechanisms 15 are arranged on the outer sides of the roller plates 3, the speed limiting mechanisms 15 are arranged to enable the device not to exceed safe speed in the escape process to cause life safety, tensioning holes 5 are formed in the middle of the roller plates 3, tensioning rods 6 are rotatably connected to the tensioning holes 5, the tensioning rods 6 are used for oppositely tensioning the roller plates 3 to enable the rollers 4 to be limited in the escape tracks to prevent the rollers from being separated from the escape tracks in the sliding process to cause safety accidents, tensioning bolts 7 penetrating through the supporting plate 1 are rotatably connected to the free ends of the tensioning rods 6, springs 8 are arranged on the tensioning bolts 7, and are used for enabling the tensioning bolts 7 to rebound to an initial state after the device is used, the free end of the tensioning bolt 7 is provided with an escape device lifting ring 9, a fastening nut 10 is arranged between the escape device lifting ring 9 and the tensioning bolt 7 and used for fastening the joint of the escape device lifting ring 9 and preventing the escape device lifting ring 9 from falling off in the process, a brake table 11 is arranged on the supporting plate 1, a brake block 12 is arranged on the brake table 11, the brake block 12 can prevent the brake table 11 and an escape guide rail from generating metal friction when braking, the brake table 11 is connected with a brake rod 13, and the free end of the brake rod 13 is provided with a brake handle 14.

The utility model discloses an in the implementation process, stranded personnel in the building take out escape device back, dress braces cushion annex and chucking buckle earlier, then hang the safety buckle cable on the cushion on escape device rings 9, again with escape device dress on the track of fleing, it liftoff messenger's pulley hangs to the slide rail inboard to bend the knee, loosen the manual brake fixing clip, the in-process that personnel of fleing slided on the limit can be along with the frictional force size autonomous control escape device who passes through brake lever 14 control brake platform 11 and flee the guide rail and slide speed, keep the safe distance between the person of fleing to prevent striking mutually all the time, slide from high-rise to the bottom and flee from danger.

Compared with the prior art the utility model provides a traditional escape device operate complicacy when fleing, long problem consuming time.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not necessarily depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high building emergency escape device, a serial communication port, including the backup pad, backup pad upper surface both sides are equipped with the fixing base, all rotate on the fixing base and be connected with the gyro wheel board, gyro wheel board free end inboard all is equipped with can be in the gliding gyro wheel of track of fleing, the gyro wheel board outside is equipped with speed limiting mechanism, gyro wheel board middle part is equipped with the tensioning hole, rotate on the tensioning hole and be connected with the straining rod, the free end of straining rod rotates and is connected with the tensioning bolt that runs through the backup pad, the free end of tensioning bolt is equipped with escape device rings.

2. The emergency escape device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein the support plate is provided with a brake platform, the brake platform is provided with a brake pad, the brake platform is connected with a brake rod, and the free end of the brake rod is provided with a brake handle.

3. The emergency escape device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein a fastening nut is arranged between the tightening bolt and the lifting ring of the escape device.

4. The emergency escape device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein the tightening bolt is provided with a spring.

5. The emergency escape device for high-rise buildings according to claim 4, wherein a rotating platform is arranged between the spring and the hanging ring.