CN206498700U - A kind of grass breaking device - Google Patents
A kind of grass breaking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206498700U CN206498700U CN201720185498.2U CN201720185498U CN206498700U CN 206498700 U CN206498700 U CN 206498700U CN 201720185498 U CN201720185498 U CN 201720185498U CN 206498700 U CN206498700 U CN 206498700U
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- grass
- power output
- output shaft
- breaking device
- frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of grass breaking device, including：Including frame, power drive mechanism, grass crushing mechanism and grass discharge mechanism, wherein, the power drive mechanism is arranged in the frame；The grass crushing mechanism is arranged in the frame, and is connected with the power drive mechanism；The grass discharge mechanism is arranged in the frame, and the forage export direction of its straw outlet and the grass crushing mechanism matches.The grass breaking device that the utility model is provided is provided a supporting role by frame to whole equipment, using power drive mechanism power is provided for the operating of whole equipment, again by grass crushing mechanism by weeds shearing-crushing, broken grass is excluded finally by grass discharge mechanism, so as to realize the weeding of fruit tree, the labor intensity of orchard worker can be effectively reduced, the operating efficiency of fertilising is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural mechanical field, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of grass breaking device.
Background technology
Fruit tree refer to provide can edible fruit, the plant of seed and its stock general name.Scientific investigations showed that, a lot
Fruit all has abundant nutriment, both containing multivitamin and inorganic salts, also containing sugar, starch, protein, fat,
The compositions such as organic acid, are materials necessary to growth in humans's development.Many fruits and seed can also be used as medicine, with good medical science
Curative effect, such as walnut, lichee, longan are good invigorants；Almond, peach kernel, tangerine pith etc. are important Chinese medicines.In addition, choosing
Suitable fruit tree is planted, can not only increase income, and can prevent erosion, increase green area coverage, regulation
Weather, reaches greening, beautification, the effect of environment purification.Therefore, the plantation of fruit tree is more and more extensive.
During planting fruit trees, some weeds are often grown under fruit tree, if these weeds can not remove in time, are held very much
Nutrient easily is fought for fruit tree, causes fruit tree nutrition bad, therefore, orchard worker usually needs periodically to carry out weeding to fruit tree.Existing skill
In art, due to lacking the grass breaking device specifically designed for orchard, when carrying out weeding to fruit tree, orchard worker is often by progress by hand
Weeding, in this way, the labor intensity of orchard worker is very big and operating efficiency is extremely low.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is provides a kind of grass breaking device, and the grass breaking device is set by its structure
Meter, can effectively realize the weeding of fruit tree, and the labor intensity of orchard worker can be reduced again, improve the operating efficiency of weeding.
A kind of grass breaking device, including：
Including frame, power drive mechanism, grass crushing mechanism and grass discharge mechanism, wherein,
The power drive mechanism is arranged in the frame；
The grass crushing mechanism is arranged in the frame, and is connected with the power drive mechanism；
The grass discharge mechanism is arranged in the frame, and the forage of its straw outlet and the grass crushing mechanism exports direction phase
Matching.
Preferably, in addition to it is arranged in the frame, and covers at the safty shield of the grass crushing mechanism periphery.
Preferably, the grass discharge mechanism is arranged on the safty shield, and it includes straw outlet and is connected to described
Governor motion on straw outlet, the governor motion is used for the openings of sizes for adjusting the straw outlet.
Preferably, the power drive mechanism includes power input shaft, power transmission shaft and active power output shaft, wherein,
The power input shaft is used to mechanically connect with outside power, and the power input shaft is passed with the power transmission shaft for bevel gear
Dynamic, the power transmission shaft and the active power output shaft are column gear transmission, the active power output shaft be used for it is described
Grass crushing mechanism is connected.
Preferably, in addition to parallel to the active power output shaft set, and be connected with the secondary power of the grass crushing mechanism
Output shaft, the power of the active power output shaft is transferred on the secondary power output shaft via travelling gear.
Preferably, the secondary power output shaft is symmetricly set on the active power output shaft both sides.
Preferably, the grass crushing mechanism includes cutterhead and the circumferentially grass-smashing reamer on the cutterhead.
Preferably, when the cutterhead direction of rotation of the adjacent grass crushing mechanism is identical, the grass discharge mechanism is arranged on described
The side of the air-flow blowout of grass crushing mechanism；When the secondary power output axle steer of any one side of active power output shaft is identical, and
When the secondary power output axle steer of the active power output shaft both sides is opposite, the grass discharge mechanism is arranged on the grass chopper
The rear side of structure and/or front side.
Preferably, it is connected with suspension arrangement in the frame.
Preferably, the active power output shaft is partial to the side of the frame, to form offset grass breaking device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：The grass breaking device that the utility model is provided is provided by frame to whole equipment
Supporting role, power is provided using power drive mechanism for the operating of whole equipment, then by grass crushing mechanism that weeds shearing is broken
It is broken, broken grass is excluded finally by grass discharge mechanism, so as to realize the weeding of fruit tree, the labor intensity of orchard worker can be effectively reduced, carry
The operating efficiency of height fertilising.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to the accompanying drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the grass breaking device disclosed in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the grass breaking device disclosed in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the power drive mechanism close-up schematic view of grass breaking device in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, it is real below in conjunction with the application
The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
The every other embodiment obtained, should all belong to the scope of the application protection.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model provides a kind of grass breaking device, for the removing of weeds under fruit tree, including
Frame 1, power drive mechanism 2, grass crushing mechanism 3 and grass discharge mechanism 4.
In the present embodiment, frame 1 is used to provide a supporting role to the installation of other mechanisms.The actual size size of frame 1
It can be selected with structure type according to being actually needed for installation.Frame 1 can be by rectangular tube, channel-section steel welding fabrication.
Power drive mechanism 2 is arranged in frame 1, and power drive mechanism 2 is used for the transmission of power.Actual mechanical process
In, power drive mechanism 2 is mechanically connected with outside power.Specifically, outside power machinery can be to be connected to the grass breaking device
On draw-gear (such as tractor), or be additionally installed on diesel engine or motor in frame 1.
Grass crushing mechanism 3 is arranged in frame 1 and is connected with power drive mechanism 2, and power drive mechanism 2 is used for broken grass
The transmission power of mechanism 3 is so as to realize the cutting and grinding of weeds.
In the present embodiment, grass crushing mechanism 3 includes cutterhead 301 and the circumferentially grass-smashing reamer 302 on cutterhead 301.Tool
In body implementation process, power drive mechanism 2 rotates with movable knife disc 301, and cutterhead 301 is further driven to the circumgyration incision of grass-smashing reamer 302
Crush weeds.
Grass discharge mechanism 4 is arranged in frame 1 and the forage export direction of its straw outlet and grass crushing mechanism 3 matches, Lysimachia sikokiana
Mechanism 4 is used for by the export of forage after the cutting and grinding of grass crushing mechanism 3.
Generally speaking, the grass breaking device that the utility model is provided is provided a supporting role by frame 1 to whole equipment, profit
Power is provided for the operating of whole equipment with power drive mechanism 2, then is finally led to weeds shearing-crushing by grass crushing mechanism 3
Cross grass discharge mechanism 4 to discharge broken grass, so as to realize the weeding of fruit tree, can effectively reduce the labor intensity of orchard worker, improve fertilising
Operating efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the grass breaking device also includes being arranged in the frame 1 and covering at the periphery of grass crushing mechanism 3
Safty shield 5.In this way, can effectively prevent the debris such as pulverized cursive script, the blinding in frame 1 from sputtering, effectively protect
Protect the safety of operating personnel on the outside of grass breaking device.
In the present embodiment, the grass discharge mechanism 4 of the grass breaking device is arranged on the safty shield 5, and it includes Lysimachia sikokiana
Mouth 401 and the governor motion 402 being connected on the straw outlet 401, the governor motion 402 are used to adjust the straw outlet
401 openings of sizes.In this way, the openings of sizes of regulation straw outlet 401 to the forage export direction of itself and grass crushing mechanism 3 matches
Correspondence, the cursive script after the cutting and grinding of grass crushing mechanism 3 just can discharge smoothly from straw outlet 401, can be with after cursive script export
Returning to the field is made compost on the spot, strengthens soil organic matter content, and fertile soil fertilizes the soil.
The present embodiment additionally provides a set of special power drive mechanism, by the power drive mechanism, can effectively by
The power of outside power mechanically is steady, be easily transferred to grass crushing mechanism 3.The power drive mechanism 2 includes power input shaft
201st, power transmission shaft 202 and active power output shaft 203, wherein, the power input shaft 201 is used for outside power machinery even
Connect, the power input shaft 201 is Bevel Gear Transmission, the power transmission shaft 202 and the master with the power transmission shaft 202
Power output shaft 203 is column gear transmission, and the active power output shaft 203 is used to be connected with the grass crushing mechanism 3.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned power drive mechanism 2 also includes setting and connecting parallel to the active power output shaft 203
There is the secondary power output shaft 204 of the grass crushing mechanism 3, the power of the active power output shaft 203 is transmitted via travelling gear 205
On to the secondary power output shaft 204.
Secondary power output shaft 204 is transferred to from active power output shaft 203, it is preferable that the pair to further facilitate power
Power output shaft 204 is symmetricly set on the both sides of active power output shaft 203.
In the present embodiment, for further facilitate crushed by grass breaking device 3 after grass cuttings output, it is preferable that when adjacent described
When the direction of rotation of cutterhead 301 of grass crushing mechanism 3 is identical, the grass discharge mechanism 4 is arranged on the air-flow blowout of the grass crushing mechanism 3
Side；When the secondary power output shaft 204 of any side of active power output shaft 203 turn to it is identical, and the active force export
When the secondary power output shaft 204 of the both sides of axle 203 turns to opposite, the grass discharge mechanism 4 is arranged on after the grass crushing mechanism 3
Side, certainly, very according to the direction of air-flow, the front side or front and rear sides that grass discharge mechanism 4 can also be provided at grass crushing mechanism 3 are provided with
Grass discharge mechanism 4.
In specific implementation process, the cutterhead 301 of grass breaking device 3 is connected with secondary power output shaft 204, secondary power output shaft
204 arrangements parallel with active power output shaft 203, specifically, when the distributing position of cutterhead 301 is connected to autonomous dynamic output shaft
Rise on (1+2i) individual gear (wherein i=0,1,2,3....), the direction of rotation of adjacent cutterhead 301 is identical, through grass breaking device
The side export that cursive script after 3 cutting and grinding is blown out in the case where grass breaking device 3 rotates the air-flow drive produced from air-flow, specifically,
Left side is transferred to right side and discharged through grass arranging device 4 in from frame 1；Or filled on the left of being transferred to from the interior right side of frame 1 through Lysimachia sikokiana
4 are put to discharge.
Risen when the distributing position of cutterhead 301 is connected to autonomous dynamic output shaft on (1+3i) individual gear (wherein i=0,1,
2,3....), the cutterhead of active power output shaft both sides is oppositely oriented, and the cursive script after the cutting and grinding of grass breaking device 3 is in grass breaking device
3 rotation produce air-flows drive under be sent to active force position of output axle, now by grass arranging device be arranged on grass breaking device front side,
Rear side or front and rear sides, to facilitate broken careless discharge.Need to illustrate, the front side, rear side in the present embodiment be with
What top view was defined, in fig. 2, suspension arrangement side is front side, and side corresponding thereto is rear side.
In the present embodiment, cutterhead 301 is distributed in the 1st, on the 5th, the 9th secondary power output shaft 204, in this way, adjacent knife
The direction of rotation of disk 301 is identical, and grass discharge mechanism 4 is arranged on the right side of grass crushing mechanism 3.Specifically, cutterhead 301 be distributed across the 1st,
5th, the 1st is also distributed across on the 9th secondary power output shaft 204, on the 3rd, the 5th secondary power output shaft 204, by travelling gear
205 radial dimension is determined with the radial dimension difference of cutterhead 301.
In the present embodiment, installed for convenience of frame 1 and the connection of outside power machinery, suspension arrangement is connected with frame 1
6。
It is the smooth implementation for more facilitating weeding process in the present embodiment, the active power output shaft 203 is partial to described
The side of frame, to form offset grass breaking device.That is, the grass breaking device that the present embodiment is provided is the broken grass dress of offset
Put, in weeding process, the less grass crushing mechanism 3 of height and the width is directly stretched into below tree branch with grass discharge mechanism 4 from sidepiece
Weeding, the larger peripheral hardware draw-gear of height and the width (such as tractor) is located at tree branch periphery, in this way, can both ensure
The smooth implementation of weeding process, can prevent tree branch from producing interference to weeding process again, prevent tree branch from being filled by traction
Put and fracture.
Specifically, power input shaft 201 and power transmission shaft 202 are Bevel Gear Transmission in the present embodiment, for above-mentioned inclined
, can be with the direction of transfer of very convenient change external impetus, so that will backwards by Bevel Gear Transmission for putting formula grass breaking device
To transmission become towards lateral transmission.
A kind of grass breaking device provided by the utility model is described in detail above.It is used herein specifically individual
Example is set forth to principle of the present utility model and embodiment, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands this reality
With new method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from this
On the premise of utility model principle, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the utility model, these are improved and modification also falls
Enter in the utility model scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of grass breaking device, it is characterised in that including：Frame, power drive mechanism, grass crushing mechanism and grass discharge mechanism, wherein,
The power drive mechanism is arranged in the frame；
The grass crushing mechanism is arranged in the frame, and is connected with the power drive mechanism；
The grass discharge mechanism is arranged in the frame, and the forage of its straw outlet and the grass crushing mechanism exports direction phase
Match somebody with somebody.
2. grass breaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including being arranged in the frame, and cover at
The safty shield of the grass crushing mechanism periphery.
3. grass breaking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the grass discharge mechanism is arranged on the safty shield
On, and it includes straw outlet and the governor motion being connected on the straw outlet, the governor motion is used to adjust the Lysimachia sikokiana
The openings of sizes of mouth.
4. grass breaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power drive mechanism include power input shaft,
Power transmission shaft and active power output shaft, wherein, the power input shaft is used to mechanically connect with outside power, and the power is defeated
It is Bevel Gear Transmission to enter axle with the power transmission shaft, and the power transmission shaft is passed with the active power output shaft for roller gear
Dynamic, the active power output shaft is used to be connected with the grass crushing mechanism.
5. grass breaking device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including being set parallel to the active power output shaft
Put, and be connected with the secondary power output shaft of the grass crushing mechanism, the power of the active power output shaft is transmitted via travelling gear
On to the secondary power output shaft.
6. grass breaking device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the secondary power output shaft is symmetricly set on the master
Power output shaft both sides.
7. the grass breaking device according to claim 4-6 any one, it is characterised in that the grass crushing mechanism include cutterhead and
The circumferentially grass-smashing reamer on the cutterhead.
8. the grass breaking device according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that when the cutterhead of the adjacent grass crushing mechanism rotates
When direction is identical, the grass discharge mechanism is arranged on the side of the air-flow blowout of the grass crushing mechanism；When active power output shaft is any
The secondary power output axle steer of side is identical, and the secondary power output axle steer phase of the active power output shaft both sides
Inverse time, the grass discharge mechanism is arranged on rear side and/or the front side of the grass crushing mechanism.
9. grass breaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be connected with suspension arrangement in the frame.
10. grass breaking device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the active power output shaft is partial to the frame
Side, to form offset grass breaking device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720185498.2U CN206498700U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of grass breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720185498.2U CN206498700U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of grass breaking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206498700U true CN206498700U (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=59840715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720185498.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206498700U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of grass breaking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206498700U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109937689A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-28 | 北京市农林科学院 | Suspension type both arms grass trimmer for orchard |
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201720185498.2U patent/CN206498700U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109937689A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-28 | 北京市农林科学院 | Suspension type both arms grass trimmer for orchard |
| CN109937689B (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2024-04-30 | 北京市农林科学院 | Suspension type double-arm mower for orchard |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170919 Termination date: 20200228 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |