CN2819749Y - Stalk cutter - Google Patents

Stalk cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2819749Y
CN2819749Y CN 200520031198 CN200520031198U CN2819749Y CN 2819749 Y CN2819749 Y CN 2819749Y CN 200520031198 CN200520031198 CN 200520031198 CN 200520031198 U CN200520031198 U CN 200520031198U CN 2819749 Y CN2819749 Y CN 2819749Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
tool arm
casing
power output
revolves
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520031198
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田火星
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200520031198 priority Critical patent/CN2819749Y/en
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Publication of CN2819749Y publication Critical patent/CN2819749Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a straw cutting machine comprising a box body, a transmission device and a cutting device, wherein the cutting device is composed of a group of left rotary cutter arm and a group of right rotary cutter arm, and the left and the right rotary cutter arms have corresponding positions and opposite rotary directions. The cutter arms are respectively provided with a movable blade, and the box body is also provided with a fixed blade which can form corresponding cutting with the movable blade. A curved cutter of the straw cutting machine can make straws easily blocked between the two cutter arms and cut off, and can screw in the ground to cut the roots. Power needed to process crops having the same areas is only one half of the existing straw field-returning machine driven by a large-horsepower tractor, and the efficiency can be improved by more than two times. The straws processed by the machine are round segments, and the straws processed by the machine can automatically roll into furrows without causing soil crowding. The straw field-returning operation can be carried out by the utility model for various crops with tall rods, such as corns, cotton, etc.; the utility model is suitable for the operation of a farmland having a small area in a mountain area, etc., is good for a peasant household to use the existing small agricultural machine as matching power, and saves a lot of investment for farmers.

Description

Stalk cutter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of stalk cutter with corn, the contour bar crop of cotton mincing and returning to the field.
Background technology
Existing straw cutting apparatus kind is various, and its shredding type has flyball formula, flail knife formula, gentle silk formula etc., and wherein most operating type is by the front and back rotation of cutter stalk to be smashed or shredded, and ploughs under when plowing underground.These facility mostly need with the tractor more than 55 horsepowers, and still leave 6~10 centimeters high stalks after the operation on the ground and can not be pulverized, when plowing root easily and soil form bulk.In addition, the stalk fragment after the pulverizing pushes away when plowing easily to be gathered around in heaps causing and gathers around phenomenon, influences the tractor operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of can with low-power supporting, no straw root in low, the high efficiency of cost and the post-job field, do not gather around the stalk cutter of soil when plowing.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is that this stalk cutter comprises casing, is arranged on transmission device in the casing and the shredding mechanism that is connected with transmission device, it is characterized in that: described shredding mechanism comprises left-handed tool arm and the dextrorotation tool arm that position correspondence, rotation direction are opposite and is separately positioned on the left and right knife section that revolves on the tool arm, comprises also that cutting edge is arranged on downwards left and rightly to revolve between the tool arm and can form ledger-plate to cutting with knife section.
The shape of described left-handed tool arm and dextrorotation tool arm is a falcate, and its crooked direction is identical with the direction of its rotation, and the shape of knife section is corresponding with the left and right curved shape that revolves tool arm; The blade of knife section and ledger-plate is a zigzag.
The described counterrotating left and right tool arm that revolves is two groups, and described transmission device comprises driving wheel, reverse wheel and power output wheel, and the driving wheel reverse wheel by every group respectively is connected with its power output wheel.
Casing is provided with suspension holdfast, and suspension holdfast is provided with land wheel.
The left and right tool arm that revolves is connected by spline, bayonet lock and the nut outer end with the power output wheel axle, and with fixing on left and right revolving on the tool arm, ledger-plate is fixed on lower box and the left and right corresponding position of tool arm of revolving by screw to knife section by screw; Driving wheel is connected with wheel shaft by key with power output wheel, and its wheel shaft is connected with casing by bearing; The wheel shaft of reverse wheel is contained on the casing, and its axle head is provided with draw-in groove, and check plate is stuck in the draw-in groove and by screw and is fixed on the casing; Reverse wheel is connected with wheel shaft by bearing.
Casing is provided with case lid, is provided with end cap at the axle head of drive sprocket axle and power output wheel axle, and end cap is fixed on the casing by screw, also is provided with sealing gasket between case lid and casing, end cap and wheel shaft.
Because shredding mechanism is set to the left and right sides counterrotating tulwar shape cutting knife, and is provided with stationary knife between two tulwars, stalk can be blocked between two tool arms at an easy rate cuts off, during operation, tulwar screw in underground 3 centimeters dark, can be resected to root.The mode of this rotational shear needs power little, compares with the straw cutting apparatus that existing big-powered tractor drives, and processing crop of the same area in the identical time, required drive only is its half, therefore, can improve effect more than one times.Stalk after this machined is 6~8 a centimeters long circle section, can roll into ditch dug with a plow automatically when plowing, and can not cause and gather around soil.The utility model can be carried out straw-returning to multiple long-stalked crop such as corn, cotton, uses mating power little, is suitable at small size farmland operations such as mountain areas, and is beneficial to the existing peasant's machine of peasant household's utilization as mating power, for the peasant has saved great amount of investment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic cross-section of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B schematic cross-section of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the zigzag fashion schematic diagram of blade cutting edge.
Embodiment
This stalk cutter comprises casing 1, is arranged on transmission device in the casing and the shredding mechanism that is connected with transmission device, shredding mechanism comprises left-handed tool arm 2 and the dextrorotation tool arm 3 that position correspondence, rotation direction are opposite and is separately positioned on the left and right knife section 5 that revolves on the tool arm, described left-handed tool arm 2 is falcates with the shape of dextrorotation tool arm 3, its crooked direction is identical with the direction of its rotation, and the shape of knife section 5 is corresponding with the left and right curved shape that revolves tool arm that matches with it; Shredding mechanism comprises that also cutting edge is downward, is arranged on the left and right ledger-plate 4 that revolves between the tool arm, and ledger-plate 4 can form cutting with knife section 5.In order to make cutter sharper, and prevent that stalk from sliding at the cutting edge place, the cutting edge place of knife section 5 and ledger-plate 4 is the pointed tooth (see figure 4) that zigzag is arranged.In the present embodiment, the counterrotating left and right tool arm that revolves is set to two groups.Transmission device comprises driving wheel 13, reverse wheel and power output wheel.The input of driving wheel 13 is connected with the power take-off of tractor.Wherein one group of left and right transmission device that revolves tool arm is that driving wheel 13 is connected with right power output wheel 12 by right reverse wheel 20, dextrorotation tool arm 3 is contained in the outer end of right power output wheel axle, right reverse wheel 20 is connected with left power output wheel 9 by left reverse wheel 19 again, and left-handed tool arm 2 is contained in the outer end of left power output wheel axle; The left and right transmission device that revolves tool arm of another group is that driving wheel 13 is connected with left power output wheel 21, left-handed tool arm 2 is contained in the outer end of left power output wheel axle, left side power output wheel 21 is connected with right power output wheel 22 with right reverse wheel 15 by left reverse wheel 14, and dextrorotation tool arm 3 is contained in the outer end of right power output wheel axle.The left and right tool arm that revolves is connected by spline, bayonet lock 18 and the outer end of nut 17 with the power output wheel axle, and knife section 5 is fixed on left and right revolving on the tool arm by screw.Ledger-plate 4 is fixed on the bottom and the left and right corresponding position of tool arm of revolving of casing 1 by screw; Driving wheel 13 and power output wheel 9,12,21 are connected with separately wheel shaft by key respectively with 22, and its wheel shaft is connected with casing 1 by bearing; Reverse wheel 19,20,14 and 15 wheel shaft are contained in respectively on the casing 1, and its axially outer end is provided with draw-in groove, and check plate 7 is stuck in the draw-in groove and by screw and is fixed on the casing 1; Four reverse wheels are connected with its wheel shaft by bearing respectively.Casing 1 is provided with suspension holdfast 23, and suspension holdfast 23 is connected with hanger bracket on the tractor by pin 10.In order to alleviate the load of hanger bracket, below suspension holdfast 23, be provided with walking ground wheel 11.Casing 1 is provided with case lid 8, axle head at drive sprocket axle and power output wheel axle is respectively arranged with end cap 6, end cap 6 is fixed on the casing 1 by screw, and is interior to outer leakage of oil in order to prevent casing 1, also is respectively arranged with sealing gasket 16 between case lid 8 and casing 1, end cap 6 and wheel shaft.
In addition, also can be set to more than one group or two groups according to the left and right tool arm that revolves of the big young pathbreaker of mating power.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of stalk cutter, comprise casing, be arranged on transmission device in the casing and the shredding mechanism that is connected with transmission device, it is characterized in that: described shredding mechanism comprises left-handed tool arm and the dextrorotation tool arm that position correspondence, rotation direction are opposite and is separately positioned on the left and right knife section that revolves on the tool arm, comprises also that cutting edge is arranged on downwards left and rightly to revolve between the tool arm and can form ledger-plate to cutting with knife section.
2, stalk cutter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shape of described left-handed tool arm and dextrorotation tool arm is a falcate, and its crooked direction is identical with the direction of its rotation, and the shape of knife section is corresponding with the left and right curved shape that revolves tool arm; The blade of knife section and ledger-plate is a zigzag.
3, stalk cutter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the described counterrotating left and right tool arm that revolves is two groups, described transmission device comprises driving wheel, reverse wheel and power output wheel, and the driving wheel reverse wheel by every group respectively is connected with its power output wheel.
4, stalk cutter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: casing is provided with suspension holdfast, and suspension holdfast is provided with land wheel.
5, stalk cutter according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the left and right tool arm that revolves is connected by spline, bayonet lock and the nut outer end with the power output wheel axle, knife section is fixed on left and right revolving on the tool arm by screw, and ledger-plate is fixed on lower box and the left and right corresponding position of tool arm of revolving by screw; Driving wheel is connected with wheel shaft by key with power output wheel, and its wheel shaft is connected with casing by bearing; The wheel shaft of reverse wheel is contained on the casing, and its axle head is provided with draw-in groove, and check plate is stuck in the draw-in groove and by screw and is fixed on the casing; Reverse wheel is connected with wheel shaft by bearing.
6, stalk cutter according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: casing is provided with case lid, axle head at drive sprocket axle and power output wheel axle is provided with end cap, and end cap is fixed on the casing by screw, also is provided with sealing gasket between case lid and casing, end cap and wheel shaft.
CN 200520031198 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Stalk cutter Expired - Fee Related CN2819749Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520031198 CN2819749Y (en) 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Stalk cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520031198 CN2819749Y (en) 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Stalk cutter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2819749Y true CN2819749Y (en) 2006-09-27

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ID=37016294

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520031198 Expired - Fee Related CN2819749Y (en) 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Stalk cutter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2819749Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103891478A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-07-02 李小明 Transverse rotation stubble chopping and returning machine
CN105165266A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-23 海南大学 Blade knife pre-cutting type banana stem shattering and returning machine
CN110116130A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-08-13 河南金谷实业发展有限公司 Heavy metal pollution ground block repair apparatus
CN114571276A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-06-03 佛山市南海富大精密机械有限公司 Five-axis numerical control cutting machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103891478A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-07-02 李小明 Transverse rotation stubble chopping and returning machine
CN105165266A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-23 海南大学 Blade knife pre-cutting type banana stem shattering and returning machine
CN110116130A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-08-13 河南金谷实业发展有限公司 Heavy metal pollution ground block repair apparatus
CN114571276A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-06-03 佛山市南海富大精密机械有限公司 Five-axis numerical control cutting machine
CN114571276B (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-08-05 佛山市南海富大精密机械有限公司 Five-axis numerical control cutting machine

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee