CN208273636U - A kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing - Google Patents

A kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208273636U
CN208273636U CN201820550231.3U CN201820550231U CN208273636U CN 208273636 U CN208273636 U CN 208273636U CN 201820550231 U CN201820550231 U CN 201820550231U CN 208273636 U CN208273636 U CN 208273636U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
snapping bar
rack
driven wheel
novel self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820550231.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱意友
张若珂
胡剑锋
凌栋梁
苏晓莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Feixian Huayuan Agricultural Equipment Industry & Trade Co Ltd
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Shandong Feixian Huayuan Agricultural Equipment Industry & Trade Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shandong Feixian Huayuan Agricultural Equipment Industry & Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Feixian Huayuan Agricultural Equipment Industry & Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820550231.3U priority Critical patent/CN208273636U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208273636U publication Critical patent/CN208273636U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, it includes rack;The rear end of rack is equipped with power input wheel;Power input wheel and driven wheel I, main shaft and driven wheel II are sequentially connected;Main shaft is connect with snapping bar reverse drive;The side of rack is equipped with storage tank;Driven wheel II is connect with rotating shaft transmission is crushed;The front end of rack is equipped with traveling wheel.The power of tractor transfers power to driven wheel I, main shaft and driven wheel II by power input wheel;Main shaft is used to that snapping bar is driven to rotate backward stalk to bottom squeeze and crushes, and corn is pressurized after disconnecting and complies with into the storage tank of rack side;Expansion tightening wheel is unclamped, so that belt slippage is forced to disconnect power, snapping bar then stops operating immediately, prevents hand and arm heave in together, safety greatly improves.

Description

A kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn stubble-cleaning returning to the field Machine.
Background technique
In the prior art, the mode of crop harvesting is divided into artificial harvest and mechanical harvest, and artificial harvest is suitable for small model The harvest operation enclosed, mechanical harvest is suitable for large area farm formula harvest operation, and the field of some family small areas harvests When operation, large scale equipment is difficult to enter operation, and artificial harvest is again time-consuming and laborious;China's planting area is mostly middle small plot, hills Mountainous region is in the majority, and heavy duty work equipment is difficult to apply.
Currently, China north and south portion is adapted to maize planting, and the maize harvesting machine in China be it is large and medium-sized, due to major part Peasant household be all every one fritter field formula of family cropping pattern, be not available at all in mountain area, hilly country large machines especially. With the continuous improvement of life of farmers level and popularizing for natural gas, stalk can not be used as life bavin, live have to burn, It causes serious pollution to the environment in this way and law does not also allow, risk is also big.
Therefore, how stalk effectively to be handled while harvest corn, automatic ear picking and right is carried out to corn Stalk carries out automatic crushing returning to the field and does organic fertilizer, is a problem urgently to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that there are large scale equipments to be difficult to small range operation and harvesting nothing simultaneously for the solution prior art The technical issues of method is effectively treated stalk provides a kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, existing to overcome There is the deficiency of technology.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing of the utility model, it include with The rack that tractor is fixedly connected;What the rear end of the rack was mutually sequentially connected equipped with the engine by belt and tractor Power input wheel;The power input wheel is mutually sequentially connected by belt with gearbox;
The power input wheel is mutually sequentially connected by belt and driven wheel I;The driven wheel I by main shaft with Driven wheel II is mutually sequentially connected;
It is respectively equipped with mutual corresponding cone fluted disc I and cone fluted disc II on the main shaft, and bores fluted disc I and cone fluted disc II The snapping bar I being correspondingly provided with respectively with central rack and the mutually opposing transmission connection of snapping bar II;The side of the rack is equipped with Storage tank corresponding with snapping bar I and snapping bar II, and the outside of storage tank is equipped with the chamber door opened by hand arm;
The driven wheel II is mutually sequentially connected by chain with the crushing shaft that bottom of the frame is arranged in;Described crush turns Several Disintegrating knifes are uniformly provided on axis;
The front end of the rack is equipped with by adjusting screw rod traveling wheel connected to it.
For the ease of harvesting, the snapping bar I or/and snapping bar II are equipped with the rib being axially arranged with it;It is described to pluck Fringe roller I or/and snapping bar II are equipped with wiper.
It can smoothly enter into for the ease of stalk, the front end of the snapping bar I or snapping bar II is by boring tooth and helping star-wheel mutual Transmission connection;The outside for helping star-wheel is equipped with the shield being fixedly connected with rack;Before the snapping bar I or snapping bar II End is equipped with cone angle and leads mouth.
In order to improve safety, expansion tightening wheel is equipped between the power input wheel and driven wheel I;The expansion tightening wheel is by dialling Bar and the mutually elastic connection of belt.
Smooth out with the fingers suitable for the ease of carrying out guiding to stalk, the upper end and front end of the rack are respectively equipped with deflector and preceding water conservancy diversion Bar.
The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, easy to use, and the power of tractor is transmitted power by power input wheel To driven wheel I, driven wheel I transfers power to driven wheel II further through main shaft;Main shaft is used to drive I He of snapping bar Snapping bar II is rotated backward stalk to bottom squeeze, and corn is pressurized after disconnecting and complies with into the storage tank of rack side, It is to be placed it is a certain amount of after chamber door is opened by artificial fluctuation hand arm, while corn stover is fallen under extrusion, be crushed blade High-speed cutting is smashed and direct returning to farmland;Overall structure is simple, and volume greatly reduces, and uses ten with common walking tractor matching It is convenient to divide;Driven wheel II, which drives, crushes shaft rotation, using Disintegrating knife by straw chopping and returning, realize corn harvest and The purpose of straw chopping and returning.Since snapping bar I and snapping bar II rotate backward, when the hand of people is by heave in, the wounded Driving lever can be fluctuated by another arm, expansion tightening wheel is unclamped, so that belt slippage is forced to disconnect power, snapping bar I and harvesting Roller II then stops operating immediately, prevents hand and arm heave in together, and safety greatly improves.The utility model solves existing Structure is complicated is difficult to match the technology low with skidding power transmission efficiency after belt long-time use and asks for technology large scale equipment Topic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation right view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the different perspectives structural representation perspective view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation perspective view that tractor body part is removed in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation front view that tractor body part is removed in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation top view that tractor body part is removed in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation right view that tractor body part is removed in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the variable condition of Fig. 7 with reference to figure.
Fig. 9 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of gearbox in the utility model.
1, power input wheel 2 in figure, deflector 4, helps star-wheel 5, shield 6, cone tooth 7, cone at rack 3 Angle lead mouth 8, adjust screw rod 9, traveling wheel 10, chamber door 11, storage tank 12, hand arm 13, Disintegrating knife 14, Crush shaft 15, snapping bar II 16, snapping bar I 17, preceding diversion rod 18, main shaft 19, driven wheel II 20, Rib 21, wiper 22, driving lever 23, expansion tightening wheel 24, driven wheel I 25, engine 26, gearbox 27, Shift lever 28, wheel.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 9, the utility model it include the rack 2 being fixedly connected with tractor;The rear end of the rack 2 The power input wheel 1 being mutually sequentially connected equipped with the engine 25 by belt and tractor;The power input wheel 1 passes through skin Band is mutually sequentially connected with gearbox 26;The power input wheel 1 is mutually sequentially connected by belt and driven wheel I 24;It is described Driven wheel I 24 is mutually sequentially connected by main shaft 18 and driven wheel II 19;
It is respectively equipped with mutual corresponding cone fluted disc I and cone fluted disc II on the main shaft 18, and bores fluted disc I and cone fluted disc II respectively with the mutually opposing transmission connection of snapping bar I 16 and snapping bar II 15 that is correspondingly provided in the middle part of rack 2;The rack 2 Side is equipped with storage tank 11 corresponding with snapping bar I 16 and snapping bar II 15, and the outside of storage tank 11 is equipped with and passes through hand arm 12 chamber doors 10 opened;
The driven wheel II 19 is mutually sequentially connected by chain with the crushing shaft 14 that 2 bottom of rack is arranged in;It is described It crushes and is uniformly provided with several Disintegrating knifes 13 in shaft 14;
The front end of the rack 2 is equipped with by adjusting the traveling wheel 9 connected to it of screw rod 8.
For the ease of harvesting, the snapping bar I 16 or/and snapping bar II 15 are equipped with the rib being axially arranged with it;Institute It states snapping bar I 16 or/and snapping bar II 15 is equipped with wiper 21.
It can smoothly enter into for the ease of stalk, star-wheel by cone tooth 6 and is helped in the front end of the snapping bar I 16 or snapping bar II 15 4 mutually transmission connections;The outside for helping star-wheel 4 is equipped with the shield 5 being fixedly connected with rack 2;The snapping bar I 16 is plucked The front end of fringe roller II 15 is equipped with cone angle and leads mouth 7.
In order to improve safety, expansion tightening wheel 23 is equipped between the power input wheel 1 and driven wheel I 24;The expansion tightening wheel 23 pass through driving lever 22 and the mutually elastic connection of belt.
Smooth out with the fingers suitable for the ease of carrying out guiding to stalk, the upper end and front end of the rack 2 are respectively equipped with deflector 3 and leading Flow post 17.
Working principle: 25 power of engine of tractor is driven by gearbox 26 to wheel 28, the speed of travel and and shelves Position is adjusted by shift lever 27;Pass through power input wheel 1 transfers power to driven wheel I to the power of tractor simultaneously 24, driven wheel I 24 transfers power to driven wheel II 19 further through main shaft 18;Main shaft 18 is used to drive snapping bar I 16 and snapping bar II 15 rotate backward stalk to bottom squeeze, and corn is pressurized after disconnecting and complies with the storing for falling into rack side In case 11, it is to be placed it is a certain amount of after chamber door is opened by artificial fluctuation hand arm 12, while corn stover is fallen under extrusion, quilt The cutting of 13 high speed rotation of Disintegrating knife is smashed and direct returning to farmland;After the power of tractor keeps certain speed, it may be implemented automatic The purpose of walking operations, without interference, personnel adjust when turning turns to personnel, realizes from the function of walking operation.It is whole Body structure is simple, and volume greatly reduces, and uses with common walking tractor matching very convenient;Driven wheel II, which drives to crush, to be turned Axis rotation, using Disintegrating knife by straw chopping and returning, realizes the harvest of corn and the purpose of straw chopping and returning.
The operation height of the utility model can control the height of traveling wheel by adjusting screw rod;Rib and wiper can have The raising stalk of effect stings tight degree, prevents from skidding;Help star-wheel stalk can be carried out it is orderly dial point, i.e., to will enter Structure carry out sequence water conservancy diversion reduces the case where cannot be introduced into caused by the difference in structure growth direction;Cone angle, which leads mouth, to be increased The opening degree that stalk enters.Since snapping bar I and snapping bar II rotate backward, when the hand of people is by heave in, the wounded can Driving lever is fluctuated by another arm, expansion tightening wheel is unclamped, so that belt slippage is forced to disconnect power, snapping bar I and snapping bar II then stops operating immediately, prevents hand and arm heave in together, and safety greatly improves.Especially current vast farmers friend The little educational but age is high, is easy to not according to operating instruction operation, to the accident that maloperation is hurted sb.'s feelings occur.It is added After expansion tightening wheel, belt can be shut down rapidly when occurring dangerous and avoid hurting sb.'s feelings, be a kind of device of hommization.
In conclusion the utility model is small in size, compact-sized, a people can install operation.Also, harvesting is not hurt Grain, does not fall grain, goes stalk completely thorough, and stalk crushes thin, and stubble is low, and stalk can returning to the field;Reach safety, energy-saving and environmental protection are high Effect, durable purpose.Friend peasant is no longer that crop straw burning is anxious, and it is small-sized to be particularly suitable for China mountain area, hills etc. Plot is a kind of ideal maize harvesting machine.
Although above having made detailed explanation to this case with generality explanation and specific embodiment, at this On the basis of utility model, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause This, it is made on the basis of without departing from the spirit of the present invention to modify or improve, belong to the requires of the utility model protection Range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing, it includes the rack (2) being fixedly connected with tractor;Its feature It is:
The rear end of the rack (2) is equipped with the power input wheel being mutually sequentially connected by the engine (25) of belt and tractor (1);The power input wheel (1) is mutually sequentially connected by belt and gearbox (26);The power input wheel (1) passes through skin Band is mutually sequentially connected with driven wheel I (24);The driven wheel I (24) is mutual by main shaft (18) and driven wheel II (19) Transmission connection;
It is respectively equipped with mutual corresponding cone fluted disc I and cone fluted disc II on the main shaft (18), and bores fluted disc I and cone fluted disc II The snapping bar I (16) being correspondingly provided with respectively with rack (2) middle part and the mutually opposing transmission connection of snapping bar II (15);The rack (2) side is equipped with storage tank (11) corresponding with snapping bar I (16) and snapping bar II (15), and sets on the outside of storage tank (11) There is the chamber door (10) opened by hand arm (12);
Crushing shaft (14) of the driven wheel II (19) by chain and setting in rack (2) bottom is mutually sequentially connected;Institute It states to crush and is uniformly provided with several Disintegrating knifes (13) on shaft (14);
The front end of the rack (2) is equipped with by adjusting screw rod (8) traveling wheel connected to it (9).
2. a kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the snapping bar I (16) or/and snapping bar II (15) is equipped with the rib being axially arranged with it;The snapping bar I (16) or/and snapping bar II (15) wiper (21) are equipped with.
3. a kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the snapping bar I (16) or the front end of snapping bar II (15) by cone tooth (6) and helps star-wheel (4) to be mutually sequentially connected;It is described to help the outer of star-wheel (4) Side is equipped with the shield (5) being fixedly connected with rack (2);The front end of the snapping bar I (16) or snapping bar II (15) is equipped with cone Lead mouth (7) in angle.
4. a kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the power is defeated Enter and is equipped with expansion tightening wheel (23) between wheel (1) and driven wheel I (24);The expansion tightening wheel (23) is mutually loose by driving lever (22) and belt It is tightly connected.
5. a kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the rack (2) Upper end and front end be respectively equipped with deflector (3) and preceding diversion rod (17).
CN201820550231.3U 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing Expired - Fee Related CN208273636U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820550231.3U CN208273636U (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820550231.3U CN208273636U (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing

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CN208273636U true CN208273636U (en) 2018-12-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108464125A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-31 费县华源农业装备工贸有限公司 A kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108464125A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-31 费县华源农业装备工贸有限公司 A kind of novel self-propelled harvest corn field returning apparatus with stubble ploughing

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181225

Termination date: 20200418