CN206101425U - Ultrasonic bird -repellent device for transmission tower - Google Patents
Ultrasonic bird -repellent device for transmission tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN206101425U CN206101425U CN201620735206.3U CN201620735206U CN206101425U CN 206101425 U CN206101425 U CN 206101425U CN 201620735206 U CN201620735206 U CN 201620735206U CN 206101425 U CN206101425 U CN 206101425U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ultrasonic bird -repellent device for transmission tower, detecting device, controller and ultrasonic wave including surveying the motion target drive the bird ware, detecting device adopts microwave doppler search ware and passive form infrared detector to be connected to the controller through the wire, it drives the bird ware to be connected with the ultrasonic wave on the controller. The utility model discloses a setting up microwave doppler search ware and passive form infrared detector simultaneously, realizing dual detection, as long as birds are at test range and so on, fly or measured time not to the bird, can both survey out the bird, have improved precision and the sensitivity surveyed greatly, and it is better to drive the bird effect, and it is more reliable to supply power, the utility model discloses still have simple structure, with low costs, the characteristics of maintaining convenient and fast.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of transmission tower ultrasonic birds driving device, belongs to transmission facility scarer technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
Rapid growth and the continuous improvement of ecological environment with China's economy, the transmission line malfunction caused by birds
Increase year by year, and account for the front three of line fault sum, be only second to thunderbolt and external force destruction, therefore, how effectively by birds
Expel transmission of electricity corridor has become the key of transmission line safety stable operation, for improve power supply reliability have it is very important
Meaning.
At present, the bird repellent mode that part transmission line of electricity is mainly used has installation bird-resistant, wind wheel type bird-scaring unit, electro-acoustic
Bird-scaring unit, supersonic wave bird driving device etc., wherein, bird-resistant is inexpensively easy to install, but a kind of passive defense measures, it is impossible to accomplish completely
Road covers；Wind wheel type bird-scaring unit mainly with the rotation of wind drive impeller, using reflective birds is driven, and its shortcoming is also very bright
It is aobvious, effect is just lost under conditions of calm.Sound effect on driving birds is significantly better than such scheme, and sphere of action is also big, but easily
The seondary effect that appearance disturbs residents；Supersonic wave bird driving be by play ultrasonic stimulation birds nervous system so as to physiologic derangement and
Escape, therefore limit without region, be adapted to large-scale popularization and application, in actual applications can also be by the ultrasonic wave frequency of constantly conversion
Rate reduces the adaptability of birds, is progressively promoted, above-mentioned these bird repellents the advantages of do not injure birds, environmentally safe with it
Device cannot realize that sound detection simultaneously carries out bird repellent, and investigative range is little, detection accuracy is low and poor sensitivity, and effect on driving birds is poor,
Power supply reliability is poor.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic birds driving device is provided, for dynamic
Quiet twofold detection, greatly improves investigative range, accuracy and sensitivity, and effect on driving birds more preferably, is powered more reliable, existing to solve
Problem present in technology.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taken is：A kind of transmission tower ultrasonic birds driving device, including detection sound
The detection device of target, controller and supersonic wave bird driving device, the detection device is using microwave Doppler detector and passive type
Infrared Detectors, and controller is wired to, it is connected with supersonic wave bird driving device on the controller.
Preferably, controller noted above is also associated with power module, and power module adopts solar power supply apparatus, solar energy to supply
Electric installation includes the battery that solar panel and solar panel connect.
Preferably, controller noted above is also associated with the GPRS wireless transport modules for transmitting bird repellent supersonic frequency, GPRS
Wireless transport module is connected to power supply administration's monitor terminal.
Preferably, above-mentioned detection device is connected to controller by A/D modular converters, and supersonic wave bird driving device is turned by D/A
Mold changing block is connected to controller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：Compared with prior art, effect of the present utility model is as follows：
（1）By arranging microwave Doppler detector and passive type Infrared Detectors simultaneously, twofold detection is realized, birds are only
Bird can be detected in investigative range etc, when flying for bird or be motionless, substantially increase the precision of detection and sensitive
Degree, effect on driving birds more preferably, is powered more reliable, and the utility model also has simple structure, low cost, efficiently spy easy to maintenance
Point；
（2）Supersonic wave bird driving device operationally noiselessness, will not damage to bird, and good bird repellent effect can be reached again
Really, the extraordinary effect that can play on transmission tower is applied, by the characteristic for changing ultrasonic wave, so that birds cannot adapt to
Environment and leave；
（3）Supersonic wave bird driving device can be applicable on 110kV～500kV electric power line pole towers, is effectively reduced bird pest and causes
Transmission line of electricity tripping fault, improve power supply reliability, with larger economic and social benefits.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is control attachment structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is solar powered schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is supersonic wave bird driving schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is bird-repeller system bird repellent flow chart；
Fig. 5 is detection system simple combination figure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described further to the utility model.
Embodiment 1：As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of transmission tower ultrasonic birds driving device, including detection sound target
Detection device, controller and supersonic wave bird driving device, detection device adopts microwave Doppler detector and passive type Infrared Detectors,
And controller is wired to, and supersonic wave bird driving device is connected with controller, controller adopts 51 single-chip microcomputers.
Detection device is combined by microwave Doppler detector and passive type Infrared Detectors.Microwave Doppler is detected
Device frequency is 10.525GHz, and investigative range is the diameter of Spherical Volume that radius is 20m, and it passes through emitter and sends out into strick precaution region
Microwave signal is penetrated, by analysis transmitting and the frequency departure for receiving signal, whether system automatic decision starts supersonic wave bird driving device；
Infrared Detectors adopts passive type Infrared Detectors, and detection range is 10～20m, and it will not actively send infrared signal, only
Infrared signal can be received, when have birds near when, infrared ray can be sent with it, this infrared ray will be received by a detector,
Whether system automatic decision starts supersonic wave bird driving device.
Preferably, controller noted above is also associated with power module, and power module adopts solar power supply apparatus, solar energy to supply
Electric installation includes the battery that solar panel and solar panel connect, using solar panel to battery and its
He powers at equipment, the solar panel when illumination is sufficient while charge a battery, while to detector, supersonic generator
Deng power supply；When raining at evening or cloudy day, powered to other equipment by battery, power supply reliability, solar energy are ensured with this
Power supply is played energy-saving and environmental protection, green energy resource and is utilized, and power supply cost is lower.
Preferably, controller noted above is also associated with the GPRS wireless transport modules for transmitting bird repellent supersonic frequency, GPRS
Wireless transport module is connected to power supply administration's monitor terminal, so that power supply administration further grasps the mechanics of birds, takes into one
The bird repellent measure of step.
Preferably, above-mentioned detection device is connected to controller by A/D modular converters, and supersonic wave bird driving device is turned by D/A
Mold changing block is connected to controller.
Supersonic wave bird driving device can produce a kind of ultrasonic pulse, in such a case birds nervous system and physiological system meeting
It is affected, while the symptom such as dizziness, apocleisis, dispirited can be produced, so as to force birds to leave, reaches the purpose of bird repellent.
Supersonic wave bird driving device output frequency is general to be far longer than the audibility range of human ear all in more than 20000Hz, will not be to the sense of hearing of people
System is damaged.Supersonic generator start by set date, when bird comes, bird-scaring unit starts to be worked with certain frequency, work one
After the section time, if bird does not also walk, just change the frequency of ultrasonic wave, till bird is driven away, system can store this frequency
For an optimum frequency of bird repellent, then power supply administration is sent to through GPRS, so that power supply administration further grasps the activity of birds
Rule, takes further step.
The above, specific embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to
In this, any those familiar with the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed
Or replace, all should cover within protection domain of the present utility model, therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with the power
The protection domain that profit is required is defined.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of transmission tower ultrasonic birds driving device, it is characterised in that：Detection device, control including detection sound target
Device and supersonic wave bird driving device, the detection device adopts microwave Doppler detector and passive type Infrared Detectors, and by leading
Line is connected to controller, and supersonic wave bird driving device and memory module are connected with the controller；
The bird repellent circuit of supersonic wave bird driving device includes 555 timers and loudspeaker, and 555 timer high-triggering ends are connected to frequency tune
The sliding end of economize on electricity resistance one, frequency adjusts two fixing ends of resistance one and is connected respectively to resistance R and electric capacity C1, the electric capacity C1 other ends
It is connected to earth terminal, frequency adjusts the end of connecting with electric capacity C1 of resistance one and is connected to the low triggering end and discharge end of 555 timers, electric
The resistance R other ends are connected to the control voltage end and loudspeaker one end of 555 timers, and the loudspeaker other end is connected to frequency and adjusts electricity
The sliding end of resistance two, frequency adjusts two fixing ends of resistance two and is connected respectively to circuit and electric capacity between resistance R and loudspeaker connection
C3, electric capacity C3 are connected to the output end of 555 timers, and circuit is connected with the electric capacity C2 of ground connection between resistance R and loudspeaker connection.
2. a kind of transmission tower ultrasonic birds driving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Controller is also connected with
There is power module, power module adopts solar power supply apparatus, solar power supply apparatus to include solar panel and solar energy
The battery of cell panel connection.
3. a kind of transmission tower ultrasonic birds driving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Controller is also connected with
There are the GPRS wireless transport modules for transmitting bird repellent supersonic frequency, GPRS wireless transport modules are connected to power supply administration's monitoring eventually
End.
4. a kind of transmission tower ultrasonic birds driving device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Detection device passes through
A/D modular converters are connected to controller, and supersonic wave bird driving device is connected to controller by D/A modular converters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620735206.3U CN206101425U (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Ultrasonic bird -repellent device for transmission tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620735206.3U CN206101425U (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Ultrasonic bird -repellent device for transmission tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206101425U true CN206101425U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620735206.3U Active CN206101425U (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Ultrasonic bird -repellent device for transmission tower |
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| CN (1) | CN206101425U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106970155A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-07-21 | 贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of ultrasonic fault detector probe selfoiling system |
| CN107947083A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 国网河南省电力公司伊川县供电公司 | A kind of control system for electric system scarer |
| CN108849843A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | A kind of electric power electric pole scarer |
| CN110089513A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 广州环名科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can be to the method that power equipment bird pest is expelled in time |
| CN110810395A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-21 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Bird repelling device and bird repelling method suitable for overhead transmission line |
| CN111685100A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-22 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Bird repelling device for transmission tower |
| CN113519498A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-22 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Highlight supersound drives bird ware based on solar energy and wind-force power supply |
-
2016
- 2016-07-13 CN CN201620735206.3U patent/CN206101425U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106970155A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-07-21 | 贵州电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of ultrasonic fault detector probe selfoiling system |
| CN107947083A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 国网河南省电力公司伊川县供电公司 | A kind of control system for electric system scarer |
| CN110089513A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 广州环名科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can be to the method that power equipment bird pest is expelled in time |
| CN108849843A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | A kind of electric power electric pole scarer |
| CN110810395A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-21 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Bird repelling device and bird repelling method suitable for overhead transmission line |
| CN111685100A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-22 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Bird repelling device for transmission tower |
| CN113519498A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-22 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Highlight supersound drives bird ware based on solar energy and wind-force power supply |
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