CN201976648U - Intelligent long lifetime audio frequency bird repeller - Google Patents
Intelligent long lifetime audio frequency bird repeller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201976648U CN201976648U CN2010206614076U CN201020661407U CN201976648U CN 201976648 U CN201976648 U CN 201976648U CN 2010206614076 U CN2010206614076 U CN 2010206614076U CN 201020661407 U CN201020661407 U CN 201020661407U CN 201976648 U CN201976648 U CN 201976648U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- control circuit
- loudspeaker
- waterproof case
- temperature sensor
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 16
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000005770 birds nest Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000005765 wild carrot Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001137251 Corvidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an intelligent long lifetime audio frequency bird repeller including a waterproofing housing, a solar cell panel, a temperature sensor, a loudspeaker, a control circuit and a storage battery. The upper part of the waterproofing housing is an inclined plane, the solar cell plate is fixedly arranged on the inclined plane of the waterproofing housing, the control circuit and the storage battery are arranged in a sealing box, the sealing box is fixedly arranged in waterproofing housing, the lower part of the waterproofing housing is provided with a resonance cavity, a pronouncing hole, a sound hole and a water discharging hole are arranged on the resonance cavity, and the control circuit is connected to the solar cell plate, the temperature sensor and the loudspeaker. The bird repeller in the utility model can intelligently and automatically control the start and stop of the ultrasonic frequency and ultrasonic drive circuit to prolong the service lifetime of the device and actually realize automatic control in field and unmanned on duty, meanwhile, the bird repeller provided has the advantages of small volume, easy installation, low cost and good effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric power tower bar scarer, particularly a kind of intelligence long-life audio bird dispelling device.
Background technology
Along with the continuous improvement of natural environment, people and animal can be got along amiably and peacefully day by day.Locate to exist Bird's Nest as table case of transformer and substation architecture, transmission and distribution line line pole tower, client's electricity consumption etc. on some power equipments, the electric power facility safe and stable operation is constituted a threat to.Above transmission line composite insulator, birds droppings drops on the compound inslation sub-surface to some birds, pollutes easily with the Bird's Nest frame.Especially when sleety weather, the Bird's Nest on transformer and the distribution line very easily causes power equipment phase fault or earth fault, causes unit trip, even initiation fire, jeopardizes the safety of power equipment and circuit.
In order to eliminate the Bird's Nest influence, each grid company has adopted several different methods.Such as adopting multiple modes such as windmill-type bird-scaring unit, bird-resistant, anti-bird ridge, stop up the birds position of nesting, alarm it and nest.But, can't guarantee to drive the bird effect because birds are familiar with this type of mode.Adopt at present the ultrasonic mode drive bird be most widely used, mode that effect is also best.Be applicable to power system transmission line, in the transformer station, worsen the living environment of bird, it is driven outside shaft tower nest, stop bird pest, guarantee purpose of safety to reach by the ultrasonic that sends.
The supersonic wave bird driving device of Shi Yonging has the following disadvantages in the market: 1. battery all continuous discharge under any temperature environment, and causing generally promptly needs to change battery about 3 years, can't guarantee long-term result of use; 2. power is superpower, to relying on hyperacoustic biological ecological disruption that produces; 3. volume is bigger, and inapplicable distribution line is installed; 4. too complexity is set, the person of installing and using is had relatively high expectations; 5. installing for the field needs, and waterproof requirement is not up to standard; 6. price is higher, generally in tens thousand of units.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of can be according to environmental factor
Send irregular variation audio frequency, and intelligent long-life audio bird dispelling device that can permanently effective operation.
The utility model solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligence long-life audio bird dispelling device, it is characterized in that: by waterproof case, solar panel, temperature sensor, loudspeaker, control circuit and accumulator constitute, waterproof case top is clinoplain, solar panel is packed on the clinoplain of waterproof case, control circuit and accumulator are installed in the seal box, the sealing box is packed in the inside of waterproof case, bottom at waterproof case is provided with organ for resonance, on this organ for resonance, be shaped on sound hole, sender and osculum, sound hole is positioned at the loudspeaker bottom, sender is positioned at the two sides of organ for resonance, osculum is positioned at the bottom surface of organ for resonance, control circuit and solar panel, temperature sensor and loudspeaker connect.
And, described control circuit is by main control singlechip, voltage detecting circuit, temperature sensing circuit, power control circuit and ultrasound-driven circuit constitute, solar panel is connected with voltage detecting circuit, voltage detecting circuit is connected with accumulator, accumulator and temperature sensing circuit, power control circuit and main control singlechip connect respectively, power control circuit is connected with the ultrasound-driven circuit, being connected of ultrasound-driven circuit with loudspeaker, voltage detecting circuit, the signal output part of temperature sensor is connected to main control singlechip, and the signal output part of main control singlechip is connected to power control circuit and ultrasound-driven circuit.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1. this intelligence long-life audio bird dispelling device adopts the waterproof case of particular design; can effectively protect and be installed on its inner control circuit, battery and loudspeaker; the loudspeaker of can not getting wet in the time of can preventing to rain; and; can make rainwater smoothly, in time drain by discharge outlet, demand is installed and used in satisfied field.
2. the main control singlechip of this intelligence long-life audio bird dispelling device does not rely on extra photoelectric sensor and adopts the condition entry of the output voltage of the solar cell that this device carries as daytime and night, there is requirement to adopt the temperature sensor measurement temperature according to avian reproduction to environmental temperature as detecting the foundation that whether is in the avian reproduction phase, thereby can realize daytime, night, whether situation and environment were in the automatic judgement in the season of suitable avian reproduction, avoided the power wastage of device when not needing to drive the bird operation, greatly prolonged the service life of battery, overcome simultaneously in the past that main control singlechip need design man-machine interface, needed artificial operation on duty to set the drawback of working time.
3. the ultrasonic operating radius that produced of this intelligence long-life audio bird dispelling device is controlled in about 20 meters, is enough to cover fully tower bar crossbeam, can not exert an influence to peripheral biology again, and reduce transmitting power; Adopt the loudspeaker of 22KHz centre frequency can send the ultrasonic that can influence birds, and be the sound that people's ear can be heard, the ofer short duration about 50～100ms of this sound can not exert an influence near the people of work life; Whether in running order as device indication, whether in running order avoided in the past by day can't be by accurate identification the drawback of light emitting diode by produce during work of short duration of device and audio frequency that people's ear can be heard.
4. the utility model compact conformation, reasonable in design, signal and the voltage of solar cell and the start and stop that battery tension is controlled supersonic frequency and ultrasound-driven circuit voluntarily that can send according to temperature sensor, extension fixture service life, real open-air automatic control, the unmanned realized has advantages such as little, the easy installation of volume, cost be low, effective simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model intelligence long-life audio bird dispelling device;
Fig. 2 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the utility model intelligence long-life audio bird dispelling device.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
A kind of intelligence long-life audio bird dispelling device, it is made of waterproof case 1, solar panel 2, temperature sensor 5, loudspeaker 4, control circuit and accumulator, waterproof case top is clinoplain, solar panel is packed on the clinoplain of waterproof case, and is vertical substantially with sunray.Control circuit and accumulator are installed in the seal box 3, the sealing box is packed in the inside of waterproof case, be provided with organ for resonance 10 in the bottom of waterproof case, on this organ for resonance, be shaped on sound hole 6, sender 7 and osculum 8, sound hole is positioned at the loudspeaker bottom, sender is positioned at the two sides of organ for resonance, and osculum is positioned at the bottom surface of organ for resonance.Being blown into casing as rainwater by wind can be discharged by osculum.Be shaped on installing hole 9 in the bottom surface of waterproof case organ for resonance, can be used for being connected and fixed of waterproof case and mounting bracket.Control circuit is connected with solar panel, temperature sensor and loudspeaker.
Control circuit is by main control singlechip, voltage detecting circuit, temperature sensing circuit, power control circuit, the ultrasound-driven circuit constitutes, being connected of solar panel with voltage detecting circuit, voltage detecting circuit is connected with accumulator, accumulator and temperature sensing circuit, power control circuit and main control singlechip connect respectively, power control circuit is connected with the ultrasound-driven circuit, being connected of ultrasound-driven circuit with loudspeaker, voltage detecting circuit, the signal output part of temperature sensor is connected to main control singlechip, and the signal output part of main control singlechip is connected to power control circuit and ultrasound-driven circuit.
The operation principle of this intelligence long-life audio bird dispelling device is:
Main control singlechip timing detected temperatures resistance of sensor also is scaled environmental temperature, and judge whether to be in the temperature range of suitable avian reproduction, if be in this scope then detect the voltage of accumulator, when battery tension is in normal range (NR), then detect the voltage of solar panel, and judge to carry out daytime or night pattern.Main control singlechip control power control circuit makes the ultrasound-driven circuit get electric work.Main control singlechip regularly produces frequency output according to the most effective sound rule of experiment, and under the day mode: scope is 10KHz～25KHz, sends the sound of 50～100ms, 6KHz after circulation; The ultrasonic time interval of twice output is about under the day mode 10 times under the night pattern.Can alarm birds daytime and nest, can drive birds night and nearby perch.
This bird-scaring unit is at specific birds such as medium-sized birds such as magpie, crow, and ultrasonic frequency range is more concentrated, and irregular variation, discontinuous operation can produce effectively agitation to birds, and be difficult for being adapted to.The obvious characteristics frequency can make birds produce fairly obvious hunger and irritated sense the most.Birds reflect has the fairly obvious wish of fleeing from the zone of action.
Under the normal state of battery, rely on solar cell and just can work, at rainy weather, also can continuous firing in conjunction with accumulator, have outstanding advantage low in energy consumption.Life of product can with work solar cell same period (solar cell has decay).
Claims (2)
1. intelligent long-life audio bird dispelling device, it is characterized in that: by waterproof case, solar panel, temperature sensor, loudspeaker, control circuit and accumulator constitute, waterproof case top is clinoplain, solar panel is packed on the clinoplain of waterproof case, control circuit and accumulator are installed in the seal box, the sealing box is packed in the inside of waterproof case, bottom at waterproof case is provided with organ for resonance, on this organ for resonance, be shaped on sound hole, sender and osculum, sound hole is positioned at the loudspeaker bottom, sender is positioned at the two sides of organ for resonance, osculum is positioned at the bottom surface of organ for resonance, control circuit and solar panel, temperature sensor and loudspeaker connect.
2. intelligence long-life audio bird dispelling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control circuit is by main control singlechip, voltage detecting circuit, temperature sensing circuit, power control circuit and ultrasound-driven circuit constitute, solar panel is connected with voltage detecting circuit, voltage detecting circuit is connected with accumulator, accumulator and temperature sensing circuit, power control circuit and main control singlechip connect respectively, power control circuit is connected with the ultrasound-driven circuit, being connected of ultrasound-driven circuit with loudspeaker, voltage detecting circuit, the signal output part of temperature sensor is connected to main control singlechip, and the signal output part of main control singlechip is connected to power control circuit and ultrasound-driven circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206614076U CN201976648U (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Intelligent long lifetime audio frequency bird repeller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206614076U CN201976648U (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Intelligent long lifetime audio frequency bird repeller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201976648U true CN201976648U (en) | 2011-09-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206614076U Expired - Lifetime CN201976648U (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Intelligent long lifetime audio frequency bird repeller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201976648U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106305702A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Multifunctional bird repelling device |
| CN106305691A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Novel door-shaped tower bird repelling device |
| CN106305693A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Electricity bird repelling device |
| CN108094401A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-06-01 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Mosquito repellent method, apparatus, equipment and storage medium based on Wearable |
| CN108616796A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-02 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | A kind of loud speaker water discharge method and electronic equipment based on electronic equipment |
| CN110074090A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-02 | 中科传启（苏州）科技有限公司 | A kind of strong sound scarer and its control circuit and control method |
-
2010
- 2010-12-15 CN CN2010206614076U patent/CN201976648U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106305702A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Multifunctional bird repelling device |
| CN106305691A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Novel door-shaped tower bird repelling device |
| CN106305693A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Electricity bird repelling device |
| CN108094401A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-06-01 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Mosquito repellent method, apparatus, equipment and storage medium based on Wearable |
| CN108616796A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-02 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | A kind of loud speaker water discharge method and electronic equipment based on electronic equipment |
| CN110074090A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-02 | 中科传启（苏州）科技有限公司 | A kind of strong sound scarer and its control circuit and control method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: STATE ELECTRIC NET CROP. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TIANJIN ELECTRIC POWER CORP. Effective date: 20130521 Owner name: TIANJIN ELECTRIC POWER CORP. Effective date: 20130521 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 300010 HEBEI, TIANJIN TO: 100031 XICHENG, BEIJING |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130521 Address after: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China Patentee after: Tianjin Electric Power Corp. Address before: 300010 Tianjin city Hebei District Wujing Road No. 39 Patentee before: Tianjin Electric Power Corp. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110921 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |