CN104322482A - Smart flash bird repelling device - Google Patents
Smart flash bird repelling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104322482A CN104322482A CN201410631665.2A CN201410631665A CN104322482A CN 104322482 A CN104322482 A CN 104322482A CN 201410631665 A CN201410631665 A CN 201410631665A CN 104322482 A CN104322482 A CN 104322482A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a smart flash bird repelling device. The smart flash bird repelling device comprises a main controller, a solar charging unit, a detection unit and a bird repelling unit, wherein the solar charging unit, the detection unit and the bird repelling unit are electrically connected with the main controller respectively; the solar charging unit comprises a solar panel, a charging-discharging management module, a storage battery and a power supply control module which are electrically connected in sequence; the power supply control module is electrically connected with the main controller and the detection unit in sequence; the charging-discharging management module is electrically connected with the bird repelling unit. An external power supply is not required, and solar energy is used for supplying power, so that the environment is protected, and energy is saved; a microwave radar and a sound pick-up are used for actively detecting birds close to a power transmission line, and the birds are repelled by using highlight strobe, ultrasonic waves and the like; an imported single-chip microcomputer design is adopted, and the technologies of radar detection, highlight strobe, ultrasonic waves and the like are integrated. The accidents of power failure and trip-out of a power grid caused by bird damage are effectively reduced; the smart flash bird repelling device is mainly suitable for repelling birds at the places of power transmission lines, transformer substations, farmlands, gardens, warehouses and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the scarer of a kind of power system transmission line and transformer station's use.
Background technology
Thunderbolt, bird pest, outside destroy are the three large major casualties threatening transmission line of electricity safe operation, and national related statistics shows, bird pest has accounted for the 3rd of transmission line of electricity total failare.Along with the mankind are to the reinforcement of natural ecological environment protective awareness, prohibit hunting and the enforcement of multi-line regression model, the mankind create better environment for birds survive, and kind and the quantity of bird increase gradually, and scope of activities will progressively expand.Along with the development of electrical network, transmission line of electricity is taken precautions against if do not taked anti-bird measure targetedly, and its extent of injury also will progressively increase.
Nest on ultra-high-tension power transmission line, transformer station's steel tower to effectively prevent birds, the devices such as bird-resistant, anti-bird windmill, bird-preventing plate are installed in the measure that power supply department is generally taked, although certain anti-bird effect can be obtained, for the large birds, effect or not satisfactory.Novel smart flash scarer is then for preventing large-scale bird pest from having significant effect.Because smart flash scarer is electric equipment products, need civil power, transmission line of electricity itself can not provide civil power, if simple battery is powered, then needs the frequent steel tower up and down of personnel to change, safeguards that use cost is very high.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem; the invention provides a kind of smart flash scarer; by solar energy power taking; without the need to external civil power; by the birds of microwave radar active probe near transmission line of electricity; by stroboscopic lamp and ultrasonic birds disturbed and frighten, reaching the effect of driving bird, birds effectively can be prevented near protection zone and destroy electric power facility.1, master controller; 2, sun-generated electric power administrative unit; 3, bird unit is driven; 4, probe unit
The present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of smart flash scarer, is characterized in: comprise master controller, solar charging electric unit, probe unit, drive bird unit; Described solar charging electric unit, probe unit, drive bird unit and be electrically connected with master controller respectively; Described solar charging electric unit comprises the solar panels, management of charging and discharging module, accumulator, the energy supply control module that are electrically connected successively; Energy supply control module is electrically connected with master controller, probe unit respectively; Management of charging and discharging module with drive bird unit and be electrically connected.
Preferably, described probe unit comprises microwave radar detector or sound pick-up.
Preferably, drive bird unit described in and also comprise two LED stroboscopic lamps.
Preferably, drive bird unit described in comprise supersonic generator and be provided with loudspeaker.
Preferably, the power supply indicator be electrically connected with described master controller is also comprised.
The present invention, without the need to external power supply, utilizes solar powered, environmental protection and energy saving.To the birds near transmission line of electricity, and utilize the means such as high light stroboscopic, ultrasonic by microwave radar, sound pick-up active probe, destroy, scaring birds are neural, vision system, thus reach the object of driving bird.The present invention adopts import single-chip microcomputer to design, be integrate radar detection, high light stroboscopic, ultrasonic, etc. the timing self-control intelligent bird-repeller equipment of technology.Effectively reduce the grid power blackout, the trip accident that are caused by bird pest; What be mainly applicable to the places such as transmission line of electricity, transformer station, farm, orchard, warehouse drives bird.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit block diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, master controller; 2, solar charging electric unit; 3, bird unit is driven; 4, probe unit; 5, reseting module; 6, power supply indicator; 7, microwave radar; 8, sound pick-up; 9, ultrasonic wave module; 10, LED stroboscopic lamp; 11, management of charging and discharging module; 12, energy supply control module; 13, accumulator; 14, solar panels.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, the present invention is described in further detail.
The smart flash scarer of the present embodiment, comprises master controller 1, solar charging electric unit 2, probe unit 4 and drives bird unit 3; Solar charging electric unit 2, probe unit 4 and drive bird unit 3 and be electrically connected with master controller 1 respectively; Solar charging electric unit 2 comprises the solar panels 14, management of charging and discharging module 11, accumulator 13, the energy supply control module 12 that are electrically connected successively; Energy supply control module 12 is electrically connected with master controller 1, probe unit 4 respectively; Management of charging and discharging module 11 with drive bird unit 3 and be electrically connected.The present invention, without the need to external power supply, utilizes solar panels 14 pairs of management of charging and discharging modules 11 to charge, and by electric energy savings in accumulator 13, distributes electric energy to the modules of this device by management of charging and discharging module 11 and energy supply control module 12.
On the basis of previous technique scheme specifically, probe unit 4 comprises microwave radar 7 and sound pick-up 8 to the present embodiment.By the activity of detection birds, microwave radar 7 has determined whether that birds are close, sound pick-up 8 is piped by detection birds and has determined whether that birds are close, these two kinds of detectors work simultaneously, it is close that arbitrary detector has detected birds, master controller 1 is fed back to by detection information, drive bird unit 3 by master controller 1 startup to carry out driving bird, effectively prevent birds near transmission line of electricity, guarantee the safety of transmission line of electricity.
The bird unit 3 that drives of the present embodiment comprises ultrasonic wave module 9, is inside provided with loudspeaker.
The present embodiment drives bird unit 3 and is also provided with two LED stroboscopic lamps 10, drives bird by light stroboscopic.
Also being provided with reseting module 5 between solar charging/discharging unit 2 and master controller 1, restarting for carrying out reset to intelligent bird driving device.
The present invention also comprises the power supply indicator 6 be electrically connected with master controller 1.
Operation principle of the present invention is: when detecting module 3 has detected birds near transmission line of electricity, if when battery tension is more than 10.5V, startup ultrasonic wave module 9 and LED stroboscopic lamp 10 carry out driving bird simultaneously; If battery tension is no more than 10.5V, only startup ultrasonic wave module 9 or LED stroboscopic lamp 10 carry out driving bird.Ultrasonic horn plays the frequency sweep ultrasonic ripple 20 seconds that frequency is 10K-30K, rear broadcasting frequency be 20K determine frequency ultrasonic 10S; Two groups of LED stroboscopic lamps 10 alternately glimmer once, each flicker 15 seconds, altogether flicker 30 seconds.
Be provided with timer in master controller 1, when detecting module 3 does not detect birds near shaft tower or transmission line of electricity, within every 30 minutes, start a ultrasonic wave module 9 and LED stroboscopic lamp 10.
The present invention is also provided with false alarm prevention mechanism, if in 8 minutes, detecting module 3 detects the close number of times of birds and reaches more than 3 times, then think that intelligent bird driving device has occurred reporting operation by mistake, resetted by reseting module 5 pairs of intelligent bird driving devices, after 30 minutes, smart flash scarer restarts.
Claims (4)
1. a smart flash scarer, is characterized in that: comprise master controller, solar charging electric unit, probe unit, drive bird unit; Described solar charging electric unit, probe unit, drive bird unit and be electrically connected with master controller respectively; Described solar charging electric unit comprises the solar panels, management of charging and discharging module, accumulator, the energy supply control module that are electrically connected successively; Energy supply control module is electrically connected with master controller, probe unit respectively; Management of charging and discharging module with drive bird unit and be electrically connected.
2. smart flash scarer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described probe unit comprises microwave radar detector, sound pick-up.
3. smart flash scarer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in drive bird unit and comprise LED stroboscopic lamp and supersonic generator, described supersonic generator is provided with loudspeaker.
4. smart flash scarer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described in drive bird unit and also comprise two LED stroboscopic lamps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410631665.2A CN104322482A (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | Smart flash bird repelling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410631665.2A CN104322482A (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | Smart flash bird repelling device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104322482A true CN104322482A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410631665.2A Pending CN104322482A (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | Smart flash bird repelling device |
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| CN (1) | CN104322482A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106305691A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Novel door-shaped tower bird repelling device |
| CN106305702A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Multifunctional bird repelling device |
| CN106305693A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Electricity bird repelling device |
| CN107035627A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-08-11 | 叶井龙 | A kind of multi-functional fan blade |
| CN107897166A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-13 | 广东电网有限责任公司惠州供电局 | A kind of electric power line pole tower intelligent bird driving device |
| CN113113967A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-13 | 嘉兴学院 | Power transmission line detection system |
| CN113507071A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-10-15 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Method, system, device and equipment for removing moving objects on overhead line |
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| CN101422145A (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2009-05-06 | 成都电业局 | Ultrasonic intelligent bird driving device |
| CN201360129Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-12-09 | 北京国网联合电力科技有限公司 | Intelligent bird repellent device of high-voltage transmission line tower |
| JP2012223180A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-11-15 | Nakayama Techno Kk | Apparatus and method for repelling birds and animals |
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| CN203194398U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-09-18 | 宁夏蓬鑫工贸有限公司 | Pneumatic self-cleaning infrasonic-wave bird repelling device |
| CN103535342A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2014-01-29 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent bird repelling device for iron tower of high-tension transmission line |
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Patent Citations (8)
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| JP2006158372A (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-06-22 | Techno Toriito:Kk | Method and device for repelling bird and beast |
| CN2822218Y (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2006-10-04 | 刘大洪 | Radar detecting sound bird driving device |
| CN101422145A (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2009-05-06 | 成都电业局 | Ultrasonic intelligent bird driving device |
| CN201360129Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-12-09 | 北京国网联合电力科技有限公司 | Intelligent bird repellent device of high-voltage transmission line tower |
| JP2012223180A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-11-15 | Nakayama Techno Kk | Apparatus and method for repelling birds and animals |
| CN203194398U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-09-18 | 宁夏蓬鑫工贸有限公司 | Pneumatic self-cleaning infrasonic-wave bird repelling device |
| CN203152364U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-28 | 陈长林 | High-voltage iron tower image bird repelling machine |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106305691A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Novel door-shaped tower bird repelling device |
| CN106305702A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Multifunctional bird repelling device |
| CN106305693A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Electricity bird repelling device |
| CN107035627A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-08-11 | 叶井龙 | A kind of multi-functional fan blade |
| CN107897166A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-13 | 广东电网有限责任公司惠州供电局 | A kind of electric power line pole tower intelligent bird driving device |
| CN113113967A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-13 | 嘉兴学院 | Power transmission line detection system |
| CN113507071A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-10-15 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Method, system, device and equipment for removing moving objects on overhead line |
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Application publication date: 20150204 |