CN204653524U - A kind of SCM Based scarer - Google Patents
A kind of SCM Based scarer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204653524U CN204653524U CN201520369731.3U CN201520369731U CN204653524U CN 204653524 U CN204653524 U CN 204653524U CN 201520369731 U CN201520369731 U CN 201520369731U CN 204653524 U CN204653524 U CN 204653524U
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of SCM Based scarer, comprising: power supply, single chip machine controlling circuit, infrared aware circuit and device for driving away.Be that single chip machine controlling circuit is powered by power supply, when have birds close to time, infrared aware circuit can detect the infrared rays that birds discharge, and infrared perceptual signal is converted to the signal of telecommunication of single chip machine controlling circuit identification.Then send after single chip machine controlling circuit receives this signal of telecommunication and output signal to device for driving away, drive birds to control device for driving away.This scarer can drive birds without the need to damaging birds, is conducive to preserving the ecological environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of power systems, particularly relates to a kind of SCM Based scarer.
Background technology
In recent years, along with transmission line of electricity and the continuous construction of transformer station and the change of ecotope, birds endanger the safe operation of serious threat transmission line of electricity and substation equipment.The type of birds harm mainly contains: the excreta of bird causes insulator arc-over; Bird is nested in the framework and equipment gap of transformer station, flies into when flying out and can encounter electrical body, holds in the mouth thing and come off and also can cause short circuit in mouth; Isolating switch transmission phase base is without closed installation, and birds are cooked nest, and the things such as great Liang Cao, feather, earth are clipped in the middle of drive bevel gear, cause mechanical bite, and divide-shut brake is not in place.Endanger because of birds the equipment obstacle that causes and accident rises year by year, the loss caused thus is also increasing.
Based on this, how reducing because birds endanger the loss brought is those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solutions.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of SCM Based scarer, endangers for reducing due to birds the loss brought.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of SCM Based scarer, comprising:
The power supply of electric energy is provided;
Be connected with described power supply, for sending the single chip machine controlling circuit of output signal when receiving the signal of telecommunication;
Be connected with described single chip machine controlling circuit, for detecting the infrared rays of birds release and infrared perceptual signal being converted to the infrared aware circuit of the described signal of telecommunication;
Be connected with described single chip machine controlling circuit, for receiving the output signal of described single chip machine controlling circuit and driveing the device for driving away of described birds;
Wherein, the described signal of telecommunication is the signal that described infrared aware circuit exports described single chip machine controlling circuit when the infrared rays that described birds discharge being detected to.
Preferably, described infrared aware circuit comprises:
Pyroelectric infrared sensor;
The pre-amplification circuit be connected with described pyroelectric infrared sensor.
Preferably, described single chip machine controlling circuit comprises:
Signal receiving circuit, is connected with described pre-amplification circuit;
Microprocessor, is connected with described signal receiving circuit;
Signal output apparatus, is connected with described microprocessor and described device for driving away.
Preferably, described power supply comprises:
Photovoltaic cell;
Be connected with described photovoltaic cell, for the power storage of described photovoltaic cell is converted to the energy storage device of the electric energy needed for described single chip machine controlling circuit.
Preferably, described energy storage device is: accumulator.
Preferably, described device for driving away comprises:
Acousto-optic output device and supersonic generator.
Preferably, described acousto-optic output device comprises:
LED and buzzer.
SCM Based scarer provided by the utility model, comprising: power supply, single chip machine controlling circuit, infrared aware circuit and device for driving away.Be that single chip machine controlling circuit is powered by power supply, when have birds close to time, infrared aware circuit can detect the infrared rays that birds discharge, and infrared perceptual signal is converted to the signal of telecommunication of single chip machine controlling circuit identification.Then send after single chip machine controlling circuit receives this signal of telecommunication and output signal to device for driving away, drive birds to control device for driving away.This scarer can drive birds without the need to damaging birds, is conducive to preserving the ecological environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment, simple introduction is done below by the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structure chart of a kind of SCM Based scarer that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
The structure chart of the SCM Based scarer of another kind that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model;
The structure chart of the SCM Based scarer of another kind that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model;
The structure chart of the SCM Based scarer of another kind that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model;
The structure chart of the SCM Based scarer of another kind that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making under creative work prerequisite, and the every other embodiment obtained, all belongs to the utility model protection domain.
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of SCM Based scarer.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the utility model scheme better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
SCM Based scarer, comprising:
The power supply of electric energy is provided;
Be connected with described power supply, for sending the single chip machine controlling circuit of output signal when receiving the signal of telecommunication;
Be connected with described single chip machine controlling circuit, for detecting the infrared rays of birds release and infrared perceptual signal being converted to the infrared aware circuit of the described signal of telecommunication;
Be connected with described single chip machine controlling circuit, for receiving the output signal of described single chip machine controlling circuit and driveing the device for driving away of described birds;
Wherein, the described signal of telecommunication is the signal that described infrared aware circuit exports described single chip machine controlling circuit when the infrared rays that described birds discharge being detected to.
The structure chart of a kind of SCM Based scarer that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model.In concrete enforcement, this scarer is installed on around transmission line of electricity.Powered for whole device by power supply 10.When have birds near time, infrared aware circuit 20 just can detect the infrared rays that birds discharge, and infrared perceptual signal is converted to the signal of telecommunication that single chip machine controlling circuit 30 can identify.Single chip machine controlling circuit 30 after receiving the signal of telecommunication, then sends and outputs signal to connected device for driving away 40.Device for driving away 40 starts to drive birds after the output signal receiving single chip machine controlling circuit 30.
Whether the SCM Based scarer that the utility model provides is detected by infrared aware circuit has birds close, when the infrared rays that birds discharge being detected, then send the signal of telecommunication to single chip machine controlling circuit, single-chip microcomputer sends and outputs signal to device for driving away after receiving the signal of telecommunication, and device for driving away is started to drive birds.This scarer can drive birds without the need to damaging birds, is conducive to preserving the ecological environment.
As one preferred embodiment, described infrared aware circuit comprises:
Pyroelectric infrared sensor;
The pre-amplification circuit be connected with described pyroelectric infrared sensor.
The structure chart of the SCM Based scarer of another kind that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model.In concrete enforcement, infrared aware circuit 20 is specially pyroelectric infrared sensor 200 and pre-amplification circuit 201.Wherein, pyroelectric infrared sensor 200, for detecting the infrared rays of the release of birds, when the infrared rays that birds discharge being detected, being converted to the corresponding signal of telecommunication and being sent to pre-amplification circuit, pre-amplification circuit 201 amplifies this signal of telecommunication, so that single chip machine controlling circuit 30 can identify.Single chip machine controlling circuit 30 after receiving the signal of telecommunication, then sends and outputs signal to connected device for driving away 40.Device for driving away 40 starts to drive birds after the output signal receiving single chip machine controlling circuit 30.
As one preferred embodiment, described single chip machine controlling circuit comprises:
Signal receiving circuit, is connected with described pre-amplification circuit;
Microprocessor, is connected with described signal receiving circuit;
Signal output apparatus, is connected with described microprocessor and described device for driving away.
The structure chart of the SCM Based scarer of another kind that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model.Because this preferred embodiment is identical with the working method of Fig. 1 with Fig. 2, wouldn't repeat here, the structure of single chip machine controlling circuit 30 is only described.Single chip machine controlling circuit 30 comprises signal receiving circuit 300, microprocessor 301 and signal output apparatus 302.Signal receiving circuit 300 receives the signal of telecommunication of pre-amplification circuit 201, and this signal of telecommunication is sent to microprocessor 301, and microprocessor 301 processes this signal of telecommunication, and then control signal output circuit 302 outputs signal to device for driving away 40.
As one preferred embodiment, described power supply comprises:
Photovoltaic cell;
Be connected with described photovoltaic cell, for the power storage of described photovoltaic cell is converted to the energy storage device of the electric energy needed for described single chip machine controlling circuit.
The structure chart of the SCM Based scarer of another kind that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model.In concrete enforcement, in order to make rational use of resources, by photovoltaic cell 100 as the energy source of power supply 10, can be connected with photovoltaic cell 100 by energy storage device 101, the electric energy of photovoltaic cell be carried out storing so that as the output of power supply 10.Here wouldn't repeat for other device in Fig. 4, refer to above.
As one preferred embodiment, described energy storage device is: accumulator.
As one preferred embodiment, described device for driving away comprises:
Acousto-optic output device and supersonic generator.
The structure chart of the SCM Based scarer of another kind that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model.As shown in Figure 5, device for driving away 40 comprises acousto-optic output device 400 and supersonic generator 401.After signal output apparatus 302 outputs signal, acousto-optic output device 400 receives this output signal, then start luminous and sound; Supersonic generator 401 receives this output signal, then start to send ultrasonic.Birds are driven by light, sound and ultrasonic.
It should be noted that device for driving away can also be other form, not representing can only be acousto-optic output device and supersonic generator.
As one preferred embodiment, described acousto-optic output device comprises:
LED and buzzer.
Above SCM Based scarer provided by the utility model is described in detail.Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present utility model and core concept thereof for helping.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.
Claims (7)
1. a SCM Based scarer, is characterized in that, comprising:
The power supply of electric energy is provided;
Be connected with described power supply, for sending the single chip machine controlling circuit of output signal when receiving the signal of telecommunication;
Be connected with described single chip machine controlling circuit, for detecting the infrared rays of birds release and infrared perceptual signal being converted to the infrared aware circuit of the described signal of telecommunication;
Be connected with described single chip machine controlling circuit, for receiving the output signal of described single chip machine controlling circuit and driveing the device for driving away of described birds;
Wherein, the described signal of telecommunication is the signal that described infrared aware circuit exports described single chip machine controlling circuit when the infrared rays that described birds discharge being detected to.
2. SCM Based scarer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described infrared aware circuit comprises:
Pyroelectric infrared sensor;
The pre-amplification circuit be connected with described pyroelectric infrared sensor.
3. SCM Based scarer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described single chip machine controlling circuit comprises:
Signal receiving circuit, is connected with described pre-amplification circuit;
Microprocessor, is connected with described signal receiving circuit;
Signal output apparatus, is connected with described microprocessor and described device for driving away.
4. the SCM Based scarer according to claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that, described power supply comprises:
Photovoltaic cell;
Be connected with described photovoltaic cell, for the power storage of described photovoltaic cell is converted to the energy storage device of the electric energy needed for described single chip machine controlling circuit.
5. SCM Based scarer according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described energy storage device is: accumulator.
6. SCM Based scarer according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described device for driving away comprises:
Acousto-optic output device and supersonic generator.
7. SCM Based scarer according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described acousto-optic output device comprises:
LED and buzzer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520369731.3U CN204653524U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | A kind of SCM Based scarer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520369731.3U CN204653524U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | A kind of SCM Based scarer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204653524U true CN204653524U (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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| CN201520369731.3U Active CN204653524U (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | A kind of SCM Based scarer |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104823964A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-12 | 国家电网公司 | Bird repelling device based on single-chip microcomputer |
| CN105356395A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-24 | 国网冀北电力有限公司张家口供电公司 | Miniature acoustic-optical-electric combined bird repeller used for overhead line |
| CN106106431A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-16 | 国网山东省电力公司寿光市供电公司 | A kind of infrared induction solar energy acousto-optic bird repelling machine |
| CN106305700A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2017-01-11 | 中国计量大学 | Intelligent bat repellent device based on ultrasonic waves |
-
2015
- 2015-06-01 CN CN201520369731.3U patent/CN204653524U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104823964A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-12 | 国家电网公司 | Bird repelling device based on single-chip microcomputer |
| CN105356395A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-24 | 国网冀北电力有限公司张家口供电公司 | Miniature acoustic-optical-electric combined bird repeller used for overhead line |
| CN106106431A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-16 | 国网山东省电力公司寿光市供电公司 | A kind of infrared induction solar energy acousto-optic bird repelling machine |
| CN106305700A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2017-01-11 | 中国计量大学 | Intelligent bat repellent device based on ultrasonic waves |
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