CN106305700A - Intelligent bat repellent device based on ultrasonic waves - Google Patents

Intelligent bat repellent device based on ultrasonic waves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106305700A
CN106305700A CN201610541639.XA CN201610541639A CN106305700A CN 106305700 A CN106305700 A CN 106305700A CN 201610541639 A CN201610541639 A CN 201610541639A CN 106305700 A CN106305700 A CN 106305700A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vespertilio
ultrasound wave
intelligent
ultrasonic
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610541639.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王剑锋
杨拓拓
舒佳林
沈成荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Jiliang University
Original Assignee
China Jiliang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Jiliang University filed Critical China Jiliang University
Priority to CN201610541639.XA priority Critical patent/CN106305700A/en
Publication of CN106305700A publication Critical patent/CN106305700A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • A01M29/18Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent bat repellent device based on ultrasonic waves. Ultrasonic waves sent by a bat are monitored in real time through an ultrasonic wave receiver; when the ultrasonic wave signals sent by the bat are monitored, an ultrasonic wave generator is started; the ultrasonic waves are transmitted for repelling the bat. The intelligent bat repellent device comprises the ultrasonic wave receiver (11), an operation amplification circuit (12), a single chip microcomputer control circuit (13) and the ultrasonic wave generator (14), wherein the single chip microcomputer control circuit (13) is connected with the ultrasonic wave receiver (11); the ultrasonic wave receiver (11) is connected with the operation amplification circuit (12); the operation amplification circuit (12) is connected with the single chip microcomputer circuit (13); the single chip microcomputer circuit (13) is connected with the ultrasonic wave generator (14). The intelligent bat repellent device has the characteristics that the intelligent monitoring is realized; the process is simple; the applicability is high, and the like.

Description

Intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave drives away device
Technical field
The present invention provides intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave to drive away device, belongs to automatic control technology field.Monitoring in real time Ultrasound wave in environment, when ultrasonic signal being detected, judging have Vespertilio to restart ultrasonic emitting after entering in surrounding Device sends the ultrasonic signal of interference, reaches to drive away the purpose of Vespertilio.There is good using value.
Technical background
Vespertilio is a kind of animal relatively common in human lives, and Vespertilio flies into and people can be made in resident family to produce the frightened heart Reason, the feces of discharge can affect home environment.And with Vespertilio, carry substantial amounts of pathogen, bring to the health of people Harm.The most scientifically drive away the problem that Vespertilio is current research, there is the strongest practical value.
Along with the development of electronic technology, ultrasound wave expeling Vespertilio is compared with tradition expeling Vespertilio method, owing to having low merit Consumption, to person poultry harmless, do not disturb the advantages such as electrical equipment to be gradually valued by the people.Heretofore described intelligence based on ultrasound wave Can drive away device by type Vespertilio, its ultimate principle is to receive the ultrasonic signal that Vespertilio is launched, when the region having Vespertilio to enter into monitoring Time restart ultrasonic transmitter launch high-power ultrasonic pulse, interference Vespertilio self ultrasonic signal, reach drive away The effect of Vespertilio.
Summary of the invention
The ultrasound wave that the present invention is sent by ultrasonic receiver reception Vespertilio has monitored whether that Vespertilio enters monitoring automatically Region, automatically starts ultrasonic transmitter when having monitored Vespertilio and having entered monitoring region, launches 20kHz to 55kHz high power Ultrasonic pulse, the ultrasonic signal that interference Vespertilio self occurs, thus effectively drive away Vespertilio.There is intellectual monitoring, work The features such as skill is simple, strong adaptability.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave drives away device, and that is monitored by ultrasonic receiver that Vespertilio sends in real time is ultrasonic Ripple, starts supersonic generator, launches ultrasound wave, drive away Vespertilio when monitoring the ultrasonic signal that Vespertilio sends, including: super Acoustic receiver (11), operational amplification circuit (12), single chip machine controlling circuit (13), supersonic generator (14), single-chip microcomputer control Circuit processed (13) is connected with ultrasonic receiver (11), and the ultrasonic signal detected amplifies input through operational amplification circuit (12) Single chip machine controlling circuit (13), when signal amplitude is beyond when setting threshold value, and single chip machine controlling circuit (13) starts ultrasound wave and occurs Device (14), supersonic generator (14) sends the ultrasound wave of interference, drives away Vespertilio.
Described based on ultrasound wave intelligent Vespertilio drives away device, it is characterised in that: (1) has the highest sensitivity, profit May determine that whether the region of monitoring has Vespertilio to invade with ultrasound wave reception technique;(2) scientific, high-power super by launching The ultrasonic signal that sound wave pulse interference Vespertilio self occurs, reaches to drive away the effect of Vespertilio.(3) hommization, this device is launched Ultrasound wave harmless, and can by judging whether the Vespertilio switch Based Intelligent Control to supersonic generator, Ultrasonic transmitter, environmental protection power saving is closed immediately after Vespertilio is purged.(4) drive Vespertilio compared to smoke screen, anthelmintic drives bat Bat, light drives Vespertilio, and medicament drives traditional rat destruction methods such as Vespertilio, and this device can the most effectively drive Vespertilio, intelligence Environmental protection.
The operation principle of the present invention is:
Utilize Vespertilio can launch the feature of ultrasound wave, whether receive ultrasonic signal according to ultrasonic receiver and judge Whether there is Vespertilio to enter monitoring region, after the ultrasonic signal received is carried out operation amplifier process, be input to the one of single-chip microcomputer Individual port.When the ultrasonic signal strength received exceedes the threshold value of setting, i.e. it is judged as having Vespertilio to enter monitoring region, monolithic Machine control circuit starts ultrasonic transmitter, launches the ultrasound wave of high-power ultrasonic pulse interference Vespertilio its own transmission, reaches To the purpose driving away Vespertilio.
Beneficial effect: intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave drives away device can detect surpassing of 20K to 120K that Vespertilio sends Sound wave, the ultrasonic pulse that can launch 20K to 55K disturbs, and reaches effectively to drive the purpose of Vespertilio.
Compared with currently marketed like product, the invention have the advantage that and only detected that Vespertilio enters monitoring region Launch ultrasound wave disturbing pulse, stop immediately launching after Vespertilio is dislodged.As long as unlike existing product is connected with the mains the most always Launching ultrasonic signal, having greater environmental impacts.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave drives away device structure chart
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, patent of the present invention is further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, the disclosed intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave of patent of the present invention drives away device, passes through ultrasonic receiver The ultrasound wave that monitoring Vespertilio sends in real time, starts supersonic generator, launches when monitoring the ultrasonic signal that Vespertilio sends Ultrasound wave, drives away Vespertilio, including: ultrasonic receiver (11), operational amplification circuit (12), single chip machine controlling circuit (13), super Sonic generator (14), single chip machine controlling circuit (13) is connected with ultrasonic receiver (11), ultrasonic receiver (11) and fortune Calculating amplifying circuit (12) to be connected, operational amplification circuit (12) is connected with single chip machine controlling circuit (13), single chip machine controlling circuit (13) being connected with supersonic generator (14), patent of the present invention has the feature such as intellectual monitoring, simple, the strong adaptability of technique.
When there being Vespertilio to enter monitoring region, ultrasonic receiver (11) can receive the ultrasound wave that Vespertilio is launched, and receives Head uses UCM4OR, and ultrasonic wave modulation pulse is become voltage alternating signal, inputs after operational amplification circuit (12) amplifies Single chip machine controlling circuit (13).Whether the threshold decision according to setting has Vespertilio to invade, when signal intensity exceedes the threshold value of setting Time ultrasonic receiver (11) quit work, start supersonic generator (14) and launch high-power ultrasonic pulse, drive away bat Bat;Persistently launch high-power ultrasonic pulse after three minutes supersonic generator (14) quit work, be again started up ultrasound wave Receptor (11) judges that Vespertilio has been purged, and so moves in circles.

Claims (5)

1. intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave drives away a device, and that is monitored by ultrasonic receiver that Vespertilio sends in real time is ultrasonic Ripple, starts supersonic generator, launches ultrasound wave, drive away Vespertilio when monitoring the ultrasonic signal that Vespertilio sends, including: super Acoustic receiver (11), operational amplification circuit (12), single chip machine controlling circuit (13), supersonic generator (14), single-chip microcomputer control Circuit processed (13) is connected with ultrasonic receiver (11), and the ultrasonic signal detected amplifies input through operational amplification circuit (12) Single chip machine controlling circuit (13), when signal amplitude is beyond when setting threshold value, and single chip machine controlling circuit (13) starts ultrasound wave and occurs Device (14), supersonic generator (14) sends the ultrasound wave of interference, drives away Vespertilio.
Intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave the most according to claim 1 drives away device, it is characterised in that: described ultrasound wave The model of receptor (11) is: DYA-15-50D, can detect 20K hertz that Vespertilio the sends ultrasound wave to 120K hertz.
Intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave the most according to claim 1 drives away device, it is characterised in that: described computing is put Big circuit (12) uses two grades of integrated operational amplifier LM324.
Intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave the most according to claim 1 drives away device, it is characterised in that: described single-chip microcomputer Control circuit (13) uses MCS51 series monolithic for accusing chip.
Intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave the most according to claim 1 drives away device, it is characterised in that: described ultrasound wave The model of generator (14) is: CQY3-uthe, can launch 20K hertz and disturb to the ultrasonic pulse of 55K hertz, reach Effectively drive away the purpose of Vespertilio.
CN201610541639.XA 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Intelligent bat repellent device based on ultrasonic waves Pending CN106305700A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610541639.XA CN106305700A (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Intelligent bat repellent device based on ultrasonic waves

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610541639.XA CN106305700A (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Intelligent bat repellent device based on ultrasonic waves

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106305700A true CN106305700A (en) 2017-01-11

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ID=57740298

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CN201610541639.XA Pending CN106305700A (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Intelligent bat repellent device based on ultrasonic waves

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106305700A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110349399A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-18 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of intelligent LED bat device for driving away and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002204644A (en) * 2001-01-11 2002-07-23 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Device for preventing invasion of bat and building unit
KR20090132782A (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-31 동신대학교산학협력단 System for controlling vermin and birds having octave-up function of midi file
EP2818702A1 (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-12-31 General Electric Company Active systems and methods for producing ultrasonic sound emissions from wind turbines
CN204653523U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-23 张薛莲 A kind of Ultrasonic Intelligent mosquito expelling equipment
CN204653524U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-23 国家电网公司 A kind of SCM Based scarer
CN205756849U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 中国计量大学 A kind of intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave drives away device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002204644A (en) * 2001-01-11 2002-07-23 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Device for preventing invasion of bat and building unit
KR20090132782A (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-31 동신대학교산학협력단 System for controlling vermin and birds having octave-up function of midi file
EP2818702A1 (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-12-31 General Electric Company Active systems and methods for producing ultrasonic sound emissions from wind turbines
CN204653524U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-23 国家电网公司 A kind of SCM Based scarer
CN204653523U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-23 张薛莲 A kind of Ultrasonic Intelligent mosquito expelling equipment
CN205756849U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 中国计量大学 A kind of intelligent Vespertilio based on ultrasound wave drives away device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110349399A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-18 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of intelligent LED bat device for driving away and method

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Application publication date: 20170111