CN203015727U - Ultrasonic voice bird repelling device - Google Patents
Ultrasonic voice bird repelling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203015727U CN203015727U CN 201220700044 CN201220700044U CN203015727U CN 203015727 U CN203015727 U CN 203015727U CN 201220700044 CN201220700044 CN 201220700044 CN 201220700044 U CN201220700044 U CN 201220700044U CN 203015727 U CN203015727 U CN 203015727U
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- scaring unit
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- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
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- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the field of electrical power systems and provides an ultrasonic voice bird repelling device. The ultrasonic voice bird repelling device comprises at least one ultrasonic voice generator and a processor which controls the work of the ultrasonic voice generator, wherein the processor is connected with a power source. According to the ultrasonic voice bird repelling device, ultrasonic waves with the changing frequency are generated by the ultrasonic voice generator under the control of the processor, nervous systems of birds can be stimulated by the ultrasonic waves, and the living environment of the birds can be destroyed, so that the birds can not adapt to the environment, and thereby the birds are kept away from the range which is covered by the ultrasonic waves, and durability of the effect of repelling the birds is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of power, relates in particular to a kind of Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit.
Background technology
China's transmission overhead line operates in the field mostly, even can not to all transmission overhead line manpower monitoring, therefore be subjected to the impact of birds activity larger.Relevant department adds up according to national grid, be subjected to birds to nest, perch the accidents such as the short circuit that causes, tripping operation on steel tower and be ascendant trend year by year, the frequent generation of Bird-caused Fault, not only make operation maintenance unit suffer larger loss on human and material resources, importantly the safe operation of electrical network has been subject to serious threat.Be to improve the power system transmission line reliability of operation, avoid nesting and causing transmission line of electricity generation line-to-ground discharge accident due to birds, be necessary to take measures to drive birds and don't injury birds.
The utility model content
In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit, is intended to solve existing transmission overhead line and easily is subject to the birds Activity Effects, causes the technical problem of unnecessary loss.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit, comprises at least one ultrasonic acoustical generator, and a processor of controlling the work of described ultrasonic acoustical generator, and described processor is connected with power supply.
the beneficial effects of the utility model are: principle of the present utility model is to pass through supersonic wave bird driving, concrete, under the control of described processor, described ultrasonic acoustical generator sends the ultrasonic that frequency constantly changes, because the people is different from the audibility range of birds, the mankind can't hear the ultrasonic that surpasses 20KHz, and birds can hear, therefore the ultrasonic that constantly changes in the frequency of sending at this bird-scaring unit, nervous system that can Stimulation of Birds, destroy the living environment of birds, birds can't be adapted to, thereby the scope that birds are covered away from ultrasonic, guaranteed the persistence of effect on driving birds, fundamentally stopped to nest and cause transmission line of electricity generation line-to-ground discharge accident due to birds, can not produce substantive injury to birds simultaneously yet, also be conducive to preserve the ecological environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit that provides of the utility model the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit that provides of the utility model the second embodiment.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
For technical scheme described in the utility model is described, describe below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one:
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit that the utility model the first embodiment provides, and only shows for convenience of explanation the part relevant to the utility model embodiment.
The Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit that the present embodiment provides comprises at least one ultrasonic acoustical generator 1, and processor 2 of controlling the work of described ultrasonic acoustical generator, described processor 2 is connected with power supply 3, and described power supply 3 is processor 2 and 1 power supply of ultrasonic acoustical generator.Preferably, described processor 2 also is connected with the indicator lamp 6 that is used to indicate bird-scaring unit work.
People's ear is the highest can only feel the sound wave of about 20KHZ, and the sound wave that frequency is higher is exactly ultrasonic, and hyperacoustic range of application is general.Utilize the ultrasonic rat destruction, worm is long-standing, its effect has also obtained the check of practice.Because the audibility range of birds is wider than the mankind, therefore utilize equally supersonic wave bird driving feasible in theory, the present embodiment utilizes this principle to drive bird exactly.Concrete, ultrasonic acoustical generator 1 is under the control of processor 2, send the ultrasonic of change of frequency, by this ultrasonic can Stimulation of Birds nervous system, destroy the living environment of birds, birds can't be adapted to, thereby make birds away from the scope that ultrasonic covers, guaranteed the persistence of effect on driving birds.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described bird-scaring unit also comprises the high audio loudspeaker 4 that is connected with described processor 2, described high audio loudspeaker 4 is under the control of described processor 2, loop play goes out the sound that various birds fear, such as hawk cry, firecrackers sound, shot etc., under the double action of ultrasonic and loudspeaker, reach better effect on driving birds like this.
Usually the Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit is placed on electric power line steel tower, and the confession electric resources of bird-scaring unit is more valuable, and therefore as a kind of preferred embodiment, in the present embodiment, described bird-scaring unit also comprises the birds detector 5 that is connected with described processor 2.Whether the effect of described birds detector 5 is exactly to detect within the specific limits to have birds to enter, when detected birds near the time, send a signal to processor 2, described processor 2 is controlled ultrasonic acoustical generator and high audio speaker operation, conserver power source so as much as possible again.
As a kind of preferably can real mode, can write a program in processor 2, described processor 2 is low-power scm, at first be to enter detected state, in the time of in birds enter the zone that birds detector 5 can detect, bird-scaring unit starts automatically, is at first that the ultrasonic acoustical generator drove bird 2 minutes, then the loudspeaker voice that are a minute drive bird, make birds be expelled from detection range.Wherein the ultrasonic frequency of bird-scaring unit is 6KHz～45KHz, and in the work of 2 minutes, one minute is frequency sweep, one minute is to decide frequency, frequency sweep is constantly conversion frequency periodic duty in the frequency range of 16KHz～45KHz, and circulation rate is 1 second, chooses at random a frequency job 1 minute when fixed frequency is work.Through experiment, by setting like this, can reach and well drive the bird sister-in-law, also relatively save simultaneously electric weight.
Embodiment two:
Fig. 2 shows the structure of the Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit that the utility model the second embodiment provides, and only shows for convenience of explanation the part relevant to the utility model embodiment.
The Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit that the present embodiment provides comprises a ultrasonic acoustical generator 1 as described in embodiment one, processor 2, power supply 3, high audio loudspeaker 4, birds detector 5, also comprise a housing 7, described processor 2, ultrasonic acoustical generator 1, high audio loudspeaker 3, high audio loudspeaker 4, birds detector 5 are placed in described housing 7, the surrounding of described housing 7 is provided with for soniferous vocal hole, described ultrasonic acoustical generator 1 has 8, and each direction of described housing 7 is respectively put two.
The bird-scaring unit that common the present embodiment provides is placed on the transmission line steel tower, be inconvenient to connect power supply, if not only cost is high to use dry cell class or accumulator, and because steel tower is usually located at the field, also make to be difficult for changing battery, therefore as a kind of optimal way, power supply described in the present embodiment 3 is solar panels, be placed in the top of described housing 7, because not being often has birds near steel tower, so solar panels can provide enough electric weight.
bird-scaring unit can be placed on steel tower in order to make, in the present embodiment, at first whether intactly detect the bird-scaring unit each several part, turn on the power switch the test work of whether starting shooting, intact through checking, working properly, cut off the electricity supply, again bird-scaring unit is placed on steel tower, in the present embodiment, adopt up and down fixed clip 81, 82, and set bolt 83 is completed fixing, concrete, at first as shown in Figure 2, at first with up and down fixed clip 81, 82 are stuck on the angle steel of steel tower, pass up and down fixed clip 81 with set bolt 83 again, 82, tighten the bottom that is fixed to described housing 7, so just can complete bird-scaring unit fixes.After installation, with opening power, this moment, indicator lamp 6 was bright, entered duty in lasting about 3 seconds, bird-scaring unit is completed according to predefined program and is driven bird, such as with can adopt method as described in embodiment one, first detect birds whether near detection zone, after finding have birds to enter, opened ultrasonic acoustical generator frequency sweep one minute, fixed one minute frequently again, then tweeter played sound one minute, arrived so the fine bird function of driving.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit, it is characterized in that, described bird-scaring unit comprises at least one ultrasonic acoustical generator (1), and a processor (2) of controlling the work of described ultrasonic acoustical generator, and described processor (2) is connected with power supply (3).
2. Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described bird-scaring unit also comprises the high audio loudspeaker (4) that is connected with described processor (2).
3. Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described bird-scaring unit also comprises the birds detector (5) that is connected with described processor (2).
4. Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described bird-scaring unit also comprises the relay indicating light (6) that is connected with described processor (2).
5. Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described bird-scaring unit comprises a housing (7), and described processor (2), ultrasonic acoustical generator (1), high audio loudspeaker (3), high audio loudspeaker (4), birds detector (5) are placed in described housing (7).
6. Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the surrounding of described housing (1) is provided with for soniferous vocal hole.
7. Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit as described in requiring 6 as power is characterized in that, described power supply (3) is for being positioned at the solar panels of described case top.
8. Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described bird-scaring unit also comprises be used to the fixed clip up and down (81,82) that is stuck on angle steel, and described housing (7) is fixed on set bolt (83) on described up and down fixed clip (81,82).
9. Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described ultrasonic acoustical generator (1) has 8, and each direction of described housing is respectively put two.
10. Ultrasonic Voice bird-scaring unit as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described processor (2) is low-power scm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220700044 CN203015727U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Ultrasonic voice bird repelling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220700044 CN203015727U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Ultrasonic voice bird repelling device |
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| CN203015727U true CN203015727U (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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| CN 201220700044 Expired - Fee Related CN203015727U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Ultrasonic voice bird repelling device |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103283714A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-11 | 河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | Random variable frequency ultrasonic bird-repellent device for electric power tower |
| CN103461317A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-25 | 谷亚军 | Method for repelling birds with infrasonic waves |
| CN104472466A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-01 | 国家电网公司 | Anti-bird device |
| CN107897166A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-13 | 广东电网有限责任公司惠州供电局 | A kind of electric power line pole tower intelligent bird driving device |
| CN110122465A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-08-16 | 北京君辉新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of high emulation bird-scaring unit |
| CN115136950A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-04 | 国网河南省电力公司镇平县供电公司 | Bird repelling method and bird repelling device |
-
2012
- 2012-12-17 CN CN 201220700044 patent/CN203015727U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103283714A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-11 | 河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 | Random variable frequency ultrasonic bird-repellent device for electric power tower |
| CN103461317A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-25 | 谷亚军 | Method for repelling birds with infrasonic waves |
| CN104472466A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-01 | 国家电网公司 | Anti-bird device |
| CN107897166A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-13 | 广东电网有限责任公司惠州供电局 | A kind of electric power line pole tower intelligent bird driving device |
| CN110122465A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-08-16 | 北京君辉新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of high emulation bird-scaring unit |
| CN115136950A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-04 | 国网河南省电力公司镇平县供电公司 | Bird repelling method and bird repelling device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130626 Termination date: 20161217 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |