CN106305691A - Novel door-shaped tower bird repelling device - Google Patents
Novel door-shaped tower bird repelling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106305691A CN106305691A CN201510389740.3A CN201510389740A CN106305691A CN 106305691 A CN106305691 A CN 106305691A CN 201510389740 A CN201510389740 A CN 201510389740A CN 106305691 A CN106305691 A CN 106305691A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel door-shaped tower bird repelling device. The novel door-shaped tower bird repelling device includes a tapered cover with a sharp upper end and a thick lower end; tapered cover holes communicating with the upper part and the lower part are evenly distributed in the tapered cover; tapered tubes with thick upper ends and thin lower ends are butt-jointed under the tapered cover through butt-joint devices; clamping grooves are formed in the lower parts of the tapered tubes, wherein the clamping grooves and an upper connection cross arm of an insulator string form a clamping fit; funnels with large upper openings and small lower openings are arranged in inner rings of the tapered tubes; tapered wind collection tubes having thick inlets and thin outlets are arranged in the funnels; the inlets communicate with outer walls of funnels and outer walls of the tapered tubes; the outlets communicate with inner walls of the funnels, slant down, and bend toward the lower parts of the clamping grooves; and locking devices are arranged on the outer peripheries of the tapered tubes, wherein the locking device and cross beams of a door-shaped tower form a locking fit. The advantages of the novel door-shaped tower bird repelling device are that the electricity bird repelling device is simple in structure, is small in size, cannot affect power distribution, is easy and rapid to install, can avoid drilling holes in a tower, can be fixed firmly, can repel birds all-weather, is long in repelling effect, and is easy to demount and maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new-type gate tower bar bird-scaring unit.
Background technology
Along with urban construction paces are accelerated, transmission line length increases the most year by year.Using electric pole, tower bar is that in all erecting structures, structure is the simplest, cost is minimum, the duration is the shortest as the stringer of power transmission line.Wherein, tower bar due to simple in construction, convenient processing and manufacture, build quickly, the advantage such as molding structure is stable, tension wind resistance resistance to corrosion is strong, be widely used in electric transmission line erection.
Although tower bar provides reliably support to power transmission, but is as the arriving in summer, tower bar also brings facility to birds breeding of nesting.Power tower bar Stability Analysis of Structures, up to tens of rice rice the most up to a hundred, and the strong point being suitable for nesting is the most more.Birds not only shorten line security distance after nesting, and the Excreta near Bird's Nest also reduces the class of insulation of power equipment, easily cause line short accident, serious meeting to cause large area blackout.
Using effective bird dispelling measure, prevent birds activity from causing transmission line malfunction, the safe and stable operation of guarantee grid power transmission circuit is a critically important job of power department.The most at present, conventional bird dispelling mode mainly has several: sound bird dispelling, light bird dispelling, wind-force bird dispelling, supersonic wave bird driving.Wherein, sound bird-scaring unit is that the eagle etc. utilizing and realizing storage is called, and carries out threatening flying bird, makes flying bird not land, and shortcoming is that short-period used is effective, and during life-time service, flying bird custom cry will no longer be feared, and loses the effect of bird-scaring unit.Supersonic wave bird driving device is a kind of electric power bird-scaring unit needing power supply to power, it is adaptable to the bird dispelling that power circuit, electric power pylon, transformer station etc. are local, and its shortcoming is only effective and bulky to part birds, is not suitable for using on electric pole, tower bar.Light bird dispelling is only suitable for using daytime, and wind-force bird dispelling is then suitable in windy day using effect optimal.
Above-mentioned bird-scaring unit is typically all arranged on above pole arm and uses, but for the gate tower bar of power system, a lot of small birds are all liked nesting between insulator at tower bar crossbeam and below, and the birds that this kind is nested by tradition bird-scaring unit do not have effect on driving birds.Power tower bar build the highest and require there is extremely strong support strength, tradition bird-scaring unit is the most typically desirable that carrying out boring in installation site installs, this is the most unallowed on power tower bar, is therefore badly in need of a kind of can installation on power tower bar and bird-scaring unit that effect on driving birds is good.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is a kind of rational in infrastructure for above-mentioned not enough offer, compact, on electric power distribution without impact, easy for installation, quick, without punching on tower bar, fixed, round-the-clock flying bird can be had the effect of expelling, effect on driving birds is for a long time effectively and the convenient new-type gate tower bar bird-scaring unit of demolition and maintenance.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, being structurally characterized in that of this new-type gate tower bar bird-scaring unit: include the cone lid that point lower end, upper end is thick, cone covers the cone cap bore being evenly equipped with up/down perforation, pass through, below cone lid, the Taper Pipe that docking facilities is thin to being connected to thick lower end, upper end, Taper Pipe bottom is provided with the draw-in groove being connected cross-arm snap fit with insulator chain top, the funnel that big end opening suitable for reading is little it is equipped with in Taper Pipe, entrance is installed in funnel and slightly exports thin taper duct set, entrance the most through funnel lateral wall and the lateral wall of Taper Pipe, the medial wall exporting through funnel arranges and arranges towards draw-in groove lower knuckle obliquely, Taper Pipe periphery is provided with the friction tight locking device of cross beam lock with gate tower bar.
This new-type gate tower bar bird-scaring unit is to realize rational in infrastructure by multiple bird dispelling structure, compact, on electric power distribution without impact, easy for installation, quick, it is not necessary to punch on tower bar, fixed, round-the-clock can have the effect of expelling to flying bird, effect on driving birds is for a long time effectively and demolition and maintenance are convenient.
Multiple bird dispelling structure is primarily referred to as comprising multiple bird dispelling structure in this patent, and wherein the first bird dispelling structure includes that cone lid and Taper Pipe, cone lid and Taper Pipe are installed together by docking facilities.Cone lid is the taper that point lower end, upper end is thick,
Can not provide the reliable strong point for flying bird, therefore flying bird covers difficult to keep a foothold at cone, more can not nest, and thus serves the effect expelling flying bird.Cone covers and is evenly equipped with cone cap bore, and in cone cap bore through cone lid, lateral surface is arranged, and therefore, on rainy day, rainwater can flow into cone lid by cone cap bore, and is flowed downward out by the Taper Pipe of lower section.Taper Pipe is body the most setting up and down, and the lower port that the upper port of Taper Pipe relatively knew a little about docking facilities thicker with cone lid is docked, and the rainwater therefore flowing into cone lid can be taken advantage of a situation in inflow Taper Pipe.Taper Pipe lower port is thinner than Taper Pipe upper port, so arranges and mainly has two effects, and an effect is not have outward extending protuberance, also cannot provide, to flying bird, the support based oneself upon and nest, the most just serve bird dispelling effect.Another effect is to be put together by the rainwater from cone lid inflow collected, and then concentrates discharge by its lower port.Because this patent is mounted on gate tower bar use, position is arranged on the crossbeam above insulator chain, therefore, when rainwater concentration is drained downwards by Taper Pipe, will just drain above insulator chain.So, for not building successful nest, wet and slippery insulator chain will cause nesting failure or hinder small bird to continue to nest, the nest that small bird has been built between the crossbeam and insulator chain upper end of gate tower bar, also small bird will will be forced to change place and to nest on rainy day by rainwash, the most just serve the effect expelling flying bird, fundamentally avoid small bird and leave Excreta on the insulator, also ensure that the insulation safety of insulator.In this patent, it is smaller that cone covers the aperture of uniform cone cap bore, and the rainfall therefore really flowing into Taper Pipe by boring cap bore is little, and major part roof drain flows away along cone cover outer wall.The real effect of Taper Pipe is that along its inwall, the rainwater flowing into cone lid is concentrated discharge ringwise downwards.Because this patent is mounted in and is correspondingly arranged up and down with insulator chain above insulator chain, therefore Taper Pipe lower port also ceramics with insulator chain top is correspondingly arranged up and down, and the emphasis position that between the ceramics of insulator chain and gate tower bar crossbeam, exactly small bird is nested, so when rainwater is concentrated along its inwall and to be discharged downwards by Taper Pipe ringwise, rainwater just falls the position nested small bird.Continual accurate pointing drips, and the nest humidity making small bird be can't bear, small bird also will be forced to change place and nest, the most just serve the effect expelling flying bird.In this patent, being equipped with some funnels in Taper Pipe, funnel upper port is more much greater than lower port, and funnel has the effect collecting the rainwater flowed down from cone cap bore.Therefore, funnel is in addition to lower port is to down-flow water, other parts have the effect blocking the rainwater flowed down from cone cap bore, the center column of insulator chain and metalwork both can be keeped out wind and rain to ensure insulating properties by so this patent, the ceramics part of insulator chain can be carried out rain drop erosion to reach bird dispelling purpose again.
The second bird dispelling structure includes the duct set being arranged in funnel, and duct set is substantial transverse setting in funnel.Duct set has two ports, i.e. entrance and exits.For convenience of narration, funnel being referred to as near the side of insulator chain inner side, corresponding sidewall is referred to as medial wall, and the side that will be far from insulator chain namely the side become placed against with Taper Pipe are referred to as outside, and corresponding sidewall is referred to as lateral wall.The through setting corresponding with the lateral wall of the lateral wall of funnel and Taper Pipe of the entrance of duct set, such outside atmosphere just can enter duct set by entrance.The outlet of duct set through setting corresponding with funnel medial wall, such duct set just serves the effect inside and outside cross connection Taper Pipe.In this patent, Taper Pipe outlet is bent downwardly setting, and Taper Pipe outlet is arranged towards draw-in groove bottom.During because being snapped fitted to by draw-in groove on the cross-arm of gate tower bar, cross-arm is positioned at draw-in groove top, and draw-in groove bottom is correspondingly arranged with insulator chain upper end, and therefore, when actual installation uses, duct set outlet is to arrange towards insulator chain upper end obliquely.The purpose so arranged is, when there is wind outside, wind can be directed to insulator chain upper end by the duct set of bending, even if also wind flying bird or Bird's Nest to standing on insulator chain ceramics from the top down blows, not only Bird's Nest outwards can be blown along ceramics, play the effect automatically clearing up Bird's Nest, the effect also act and harass flying bird, expelling flying bird.In this patent, the entrance of duct set is greater than what outlet was arranged, and therefore duct set not only has wind guide effect, also has the effect concentrated wind-force, strengthen wind-force, substantially increases effect on driving birds.Because funnel is ring be located in Taper Pipe several, therefore duct set be also ring be located in Taper Pipe several, namely no matter wind from which direction blows, all can be to the flying bird stood on ceramics or build the Bird's Nest on ceramics and have cleaning effect.
The third bird dispelling structure is the combinative structure of first two bird dispelling structure, is to threaten flying bird by image appearance, thus reaches bird dispelling purpose.From the appearance, the cone lid that taper is arranged is similar to the straw hat that people wear, the Taper Pipe of upper coarse and lower fine setting is then similar to the head of people, the duct set entrance of through Taper Pipe lateral wall is then similar to " oxeye " of people, the draw-in groove that through Taper Pipe is arranged then is similar to " the big face " of people, and therefore this patent is from the appearance just as a people the most true to nature " head ".If matched with the most extended insulator chain, that is, one " people " or " human body " the most vivid.It is known that small bird has the nature fearing the mankind, the third bird dispelling structure of this patent utilizes this nature of small bird to realize bird dispelling, and this bird dispelling effect is not limited by weather, landform, time and power supply, round-the-clock effectively.
The Taper Pipe periphery of this patent is provided with locking device, and the Main Function of locking device is and the cross beam lock tight fit of gate tower bar.When this patent installed by needs, first draw-in groove is snapped fitted to lower section and installs on the cross-arm of insulator, then by the crossbeam of Taper Pipe periphery alignment gate tower bar, finally lock with locking device, operate the simplest.
As improvement, entrance being coated with fence, Taper Pipe is provided with windbell ring, windbell ring is located remotely between the adjacent side of two adjacent entries of draw-in groove, has mounted windbell below windbell ring.
Because the outlet of duct set inlet ratio is much bigger, the effect preventing flying bird from entering entrance can be played after therefore fence is set on entrance, and fence has bigger space, the wind in the external world can be facilitated to be blown into duct set smoothly.It is higher that the height of gate tower bar is the most all arranged, and at about tens meters, therefore this patent is more much bigger than surface wind at the wind-force of gate tower bar installation place.After installing windbell ring and windbell on Taper Pipe, wind can blow windbell cling-clang always, so stand in the flying bird on insulator ceramics or nest the most herein flying bird can can't bear it and disturb, therefore, the setting of windbell has bird dispelling effect.In this patent, windbell ring is arranged between two duct set entrances, the two entrance is all remote from what draw-in groove was arranged, therefore, time centered by draw-in groove along draw-in groove direction viewing this patent, the windbell of " oxeye " avris is equivalent to " people " and has put on two " big ear pendants " at ear, makes this " people " more vivid, more life-like, and the effect on driving birds of threatening flying bird is more preferable.When watching to this patent centered by certain windbell, the windbell between two " oxeye " is equivalent to " face and the nose " of the mankind, sees the most on the whole, and this patent is also one " head " the most true to nature.It is to say, from this patent periphery during arbitrarily angled viewing, this patent is the most all the image of " people " head.If this patent and insulator chain below are considered as an entirety, that is, " human body " of a comparison image, there is high fidelity, namely there is fabulous threatening flying bird effect and effect on driving birds.
As improvement, it is installed with in Taper Pipe and is positioned at the inner tube of up/down perforation above draw-in groove, the pipe box that oral area is downward it is set with in inner tube, pipe box top is provided with the illuminating lamp towards inner tube and loudspeaker, pipe box periphery is provided with circuit chamber, circuit intracavity is provided with accumulator and controls the controller that illuminating lamp flashes and screams in loudspeaker interval under storage battery power supply, and cone exterior surface is coated with solar panel, and solar panel is charged to accumulator by charging circuit.
In this patent, inner tube is fixedly mounted on inside Taper Pipe, and inner tube is positioned at above draw-in groove, and therefore when this patent snaps fitted to install on the cross-arm of insulator chain by draw-in groove, inner tube is also located in above insulator chain.Being set with pipe box outside inner tube, pipe box top is provided with illuminating lamp and loudspeaker, and therefore, when illuminating lamp luminescence, light will be irradiated to insulator chain top by inner tube, namely to the flying bird stood on insulator ceramics or the flying bird irradiation nested on insulator ceramics.When night, for pitch-dark night, it is strongly with dazzling that this light irradiates, and the most just makes flying bird normally not had a rest, thus reaches bird dispelling purpose.When this light irradiates the scintillation light being to be spaced, its effect on driving birds can become apparent from.Same, when loudspeaker work pipes, sound can all be oriented by inner tube cavity and be transmitted to insulator ceramics top, namely all orient the flying bird having a rest in the flying bird being transmitted to stand on ceramics or Bird's Nest, the most such piping can produce threatening effect to flying bird and make flying bird fully not had a rest, serve the effect destroying flying bird normal existence environment, there is preferable effect on driving birds.When this pipe be a kind of sharp-pointed cacophony or irregular sound time, effect on driving birds will be more preferably.Pipe box periphery is provided with circuit chamber, and circuit intracavity is provided with accumulator and the controller worked under storage battery power supply.Control illuminating lamp flicker during the Main Function of controller and control loudspeaker interval and scream, so can strengthen the effect on driving birds of illuminating lamp and loudspeaker.Cone exterior surface is coated with solar panel, and solar panel is charged to accumulator by charging circuit.So, time by day, solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, and is charged accumulator by charging circuit.When night, controller controls illuminating lamp under storage battery power supply and loudspeaker carry out bird dispelling.Time again to daytime, accumulator is charged by solar panel again, goes round and begins again, and makes this patent have the ability that flying bird continues bird dispelling.
As improvement, described docking facilities includes that ring is located at the upper ring of cone lid lower end, also include that ring is located at the lower ring that Taper Pipe upper end is corresponding with upper ring, lower ring one end is corresponding with upper ring hinged by upper hinge, the lower ring other end is corresponding plug-in with the upper annular distance of upper ring by the upper stud being fixed up extending, and upper stud has been tightened fixing nut.
This docking facilities is to utilize hinged retaining mechanism to realize cone lid and the docking of Taper Pipe.Hinged locking mechanism mainly includes arranging the hinge of lower ring one end and being arranged on the upper stud of the lower ring other end.Lower ring one end is hinged with upper ring corresponding end by hinge, so goes up ring and just can relatively descend around hinge ring to swing, namely cone lid can swing relative to Taper Pipe around hinge.The upper ring other end is provided with the upper annular distance corresponding with upper stud, and upper stud is bolted with fixing nut.After cone lid fastens on Taper Pipe, tightening fixing nut can be locked together fixing to cone lid and Taper Pipe, makes both be integrally formed structure, operates the simplest.Structure that cone can be covered by this docking facilities easily and Taper Pipe be fixed as one, it is also possible to by unclamping fixing nut, both are separated relatively, thus the mechanism in cone lid and Taper Pipe and equipment can be overhauled and safeguard, very convenient.
As a kind of implementation, described crossbeam is angle steel, described locking device includes being installed in the upper flat plate that lower ring bottom level extends, upper flat plate rear end is vertically installed with the stringer board downwardly extended, stringer board bottom is installed with the lower flat board that parallel interval upper and lower with upper flat plate is arranged, lower flat board is provided with screw, is bolted with the bolt being clamped between upper flat plate and lower flat board in inner chamber by the horizontal plate of angle steel in screw.
Using angle steel is the most frequently used hardware fitting structure as the crossbeam of gate tower bar, very universal on electric power gate tower bar.For this angle steel crossbeam, this patent devises locking device targetedly.This locking device mainly includes upper flat plate that upper and lower parallel interval arranges and lower flat board, fixing connects upper flat plate and the stringer board of lower flat board, and is screwed onto the bolt on lower flat board.Tradition angle steel has two vertical fixed platen surface, for convenience of narration, horizontally disposed flat board is referred to as horizontal plate, another vertically disposed flat board is referred to as perpendicular plate, and an avris of horizontal plate is corresponding with the upper avris of perpendicular plate to be fixed together.In this patent, upper flat plate and lower flat board are the most spaced, form a clip slot or cavity the most between the two.The horizontal plate of the width ratio angle steel of this clip slot wants width, in order to be inserted to smoothly in clip slot by the horizontal plate of angle steel.For convenience of narration, angle steel horizontal plate is inserted the one end in clip slot and is referred to as the inner, one end that the other end is namely affixed with perpendicular plate is referred to as outer end.Lower flat board is provided with screw, and screw is axially vertically disposed, is bolted with bolt in screw.When angle steel horizontal plate the inner is inserted in clip slot, can be by the horizontal plate of angle steel being fixed to clamp in clip slot in clip slot by the way of screwed in place bolt, thus realize the fixing of angle steel horizontal plate and upper flat plate and lower flat board, the most also it is achieved that card holders is connected with the fixing of angle steel, is also achieved that the fixed installation to pole tag.
In sum, use the new-type gate tower bar bird-scaring unit of this structure, rational in infrastructure, compact, on electric power distribution without impact, easy for installation, quick, it is not necessary to punch on tower bar, fixed, round-the-clock flying bird can be had the effect of expelling, effect on driving birds is for a long time effectively and demolition and maintenance are convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 be this patent partly cut open structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this patent utilizes wind-force bird dispelling；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that this patent utilizes rainwater bird dispelling；
Fig. 4 is the assembling structural representation of this patent opening；
Fig. 5 is the outward appearance effect on driving birds figure that this patent is watched from draw-in groove direction；
Fig. 6 is the outward appearance effect on driving birds figure that this patent is watched from windbell direction；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of locking device.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in the figure, this new-type gate tower bar bird-scaring unit includes the cone lid 1 that point lower end, upper end is thick, cone covers the cone cap bore 11 being evenly equipped with up/down perforation, pass through, below cone lid, the Taper Pipe 2 that docking facilities is thin to being connected to thick lower end, upper end, Taper Pipe bottom is provided with the draw-in groove 5 being connected cross-arm 4 snap fit with insulator chain 3 top, the funnel 6 that big end opening suitable for reading is little it is equipped with in Taper Pipe, entrance 8 is installed in funnel and slightly exports 9 thin taper duct sets 7, entrance the most through funnel lateral wall and the lateral wall of Taper Pipe, the medial wall exporting through funnel arranges and arranges towards draw-in groove lower knuckle obliquely, the crossbeam 10 that Taper Pipe periphery is provided with gate tower bar locks friction tight locking device.
This new-type gate tower bar bird-scaring unit comprises multiple bird dispelling structure, and wherein the first bird dispelling structure includes that cone lid and Taper Pipe, cone lid and Taper Pipe are installed together by docking facilities.Cone lid is the taper that point lower end, upper end is thick, it is impossible to providing the reliable strong point for flying bird, therefore flying bird covers difficult to keep a foothold at cone, more can not nest, and thus serves the effect expelling flying bird.Cone covers and is evenly equipped with cone cap bore, and in cone cap bore through cone lid, lateral surface is arranged, and therefore, on rainy day, rainwater can flow into cone lid by cone cap bore, and is flowed downward out by the Taper Pipe of lower section.Taper Pipe is body the most setting up and down, and the lower port that the upper port of Taper Pipe relatively knew a little about docking facilities thicker with cone lid is docked, and the rainwater therefore flowing into cone lid can be taken advantage of a situation in inflow Taper Pipe.Taper Pipe lower port is thinner than Taper Pipe upper port, so arranges and mainly has two effects, and an effect is not have outward extending protuberance, also cannot provide, to flying bird, the support based oneself upon and nest, the most just serve bird dispelling effect.Another effect is to be put together by the rainwater from cone lid inflow collected, and then concentrates discharge by its lower port.Because this patent is mounted on gate tower bar use, position is arranged on the crossbeam above insulator chain, therefore, when rainwater concentration is drained downwards by Taper Pipe, will just drain above insulator chain.So, for not building successful nest, wet and slippery insulator chain will cause nesting failure or hinder small bird to continue to nest, the nest that small bird has been built between the crossbeam and insulator chain upper end of gate tower bar, also small bird will will be forced to change place and to nest on rainy day by rainwash, the most just serve the effect expelling flying bird, fundamentally avoid small bird and leave Excreta on the insulator, also ensure that the insulation safety of insulator.In this patent, it is smaller that cone covers the aperture of uniform cone cap bore, and the rainfall therefore really flowing into Taper Pipe by boring cap bore is little, and major part roof drain flows away along cone cover outer wall.The real effect of Taper Pipe is that along its inwall, the rainwater flowing into cone lid is concentrated discharge ringwise downwards.Because this patent is mounted in and is correspondingly arranged up and down with insulator chain above insulator chain, therefore Taper Pipe lower port also ceramics with insulator chain top is correspondingly arranged up and down, and the emphasis position that between the ceramics of insulator chain and gate tower bar crossbeam, exactly small bird is nested, so when rainwater is concentrated along its inwall and to be discharged downwards by Taper Pipe ringwise, rainwater just falls the position nested small bird.Continual accurate pointing drips, and the nest humidity making small bird be can't bear, small bird also will be forced to change place and nest, the most just serve the effect expelling flying bird.In this patent, being equipped with some funnels in Taper Pipe, funnel upper port is more much greater than lower port, and funnel has the effect collecting the rainwater flowed down from cone cap bore.Therefore, funnel is in addition to lower port is to down-flow water, other parts have the effect blocking the rainwater flowed down from cone cap bore, the center column of insulator chain and metalwork both can be keeped out wind and rain to ensure insulating properties by so this patent, the ceramics part of insulator chain can be carried out rain drop erosion to reach bird dispelling purpose again.
The second bird dispelling structure includes the duct set being arranged in funnel, and duct set is substantial transverse setting in funnel.Duct set has two ports, i.e. entrance and exits.For convenience of narration, funnel being referred to as near the side of insulator chain inner side, corresponding sidewall is referred to as medial wall, and the side that will be far from insulator chain namely the side become placed against with Taper Pipe are referred to as outside, and corresponding sidewall is referred to as lateral wall.The through setting corresponding with the lateral wall of the lateral wall of funnel and Taper Pipe of the entrance of duct set, such outside atmosphere just can enter duct set by entrance.The outlet of duct set through setting corresponding with funnel medial wall, such duct set just serves the effect inside and outside cross connection Taper Pipe.In this patent, Taper Pipe outlet is bent downwardly setting, and Taper Pipe outlet is arranged towards draw-in groove bottom.During because being snapped fitted to by draw-in groove on the cross-arm of gate tower bar, cross-arm is positioned at draw-in groove top, and draw-in groove bottom is correspondingly arranged with insulator chain upper end, and therefore, when actual installation uses, duct set outlet is to arrange towards insulator chain upper end obliquely.The purpose so arranged is, when there is wind outside, wind can be directed to insulator chain upper end by the duct set of bending, even if also wind flying bird or Bird's Nest to standing on insulator chain ceramics from the top down blows, not only Bird's Nest outwards can be blown along ceramics, play the effect automatically clearing up Bird's Nest, the effect also act and harass flying bird, expelling flying bird.In this patent, the entrance of duct set is greater than what outlet was arranged, and therefore duct set not only has wind guide effect, also has the effect concentrated wind-force, strengthen wind-force, substantially increases effect on driving birds.Because funnel is ring be located in Taper Pipe several, therefore duct set be also ring be located in Taper Pipe several, namely no matter wind from which direction blows, all can be to the flying bird stood on ceramics or build the Bird's Nest on ceramics and have cleaning effect.
The third bird dispelling structure is the combinative structure of first two bird dispelling structure, is to threaten flying bird by image appearance, thus reaches bird dispelling purpose.From the appearance, the cone lid that taper is arranged is similar to the straw hat that people wear, the Taper Pipe of upper coarse and lower fine setting is then similar to the head of people, the duct set entrance of through Taper Pipe lateral wall is then similar to " oxeye " of people, the draw-in groove that through Taper Pipe is arranged then is similar to " the big face " of people, and therefore this patent is from the appearance just as a people the most true to nature " head ".If matched with the most extended insulator chain, that is, one " people " or " human body " the most vivid.It is known that small bird has the nature fearing the mankind, the third bird dispelling structure of this patent utilizes this nature of small bird to realize bird dispelling, and this bird dispelling effect is not limited by weather, landform, time and power supply, round-the-clock effectively.
The Taper Pipe periphery of this patent is provided with locking device, and the Main Function of locking device is and the cross beam lock tight fit of gate tower bar.When this patent installed by needs, first draw-in groove is snapped fitted to lower section and installs on the cross-arm of insulator, then by the crossbeam of Taper Pipe periphery alignment gate tower bar, finally lock with locking device, operate the simplest.
Being coated with fence 12 on entrance, Taper Pipe is provided with windbell ring 13, windbell ring is located remotely between the adjacent side of two adjacent entries of draw-in groove, has mounted windbell 14 below windbell ring.Because the outlet of duct set inlet ratio is much bigger, the effect preventing flying bird from entering entrance can be played after therefore fence is set on entrance, and fence has bigger space, the wind in the external world can be facilitated to be blown into duct set smoothly.It is higher that the height of gate tower bar is the most all arranged, and at about tens meters, therefore this patent is more much bigger than surface wind at the wind-force of gate tower bar installation place.After installing windbell ring and windbell on Taper Pipe, wind can blow windbell cling-clang always, so stand in the flying bird on insulator ceramics or nest the most herein flying bird can can't bear it and disturb, therefore, the setting of windbell has bird dispelling effect.In this patent, windbell ring is arranged between two duct set entrances, the two entrance is all remote from what draw-in groove was arranged, therefore, time centered by draw-in groove along draw-in groove direction viewing this patent, the windbell of " oxeye " avris is equivalent to " people " and has put on two " big ear pendants " at ear, makes this " people " more vivid, more life-like, and the effect on driving birds of threatening flying bird is more preferable.When watching to this patent centered by certain windbell, the windbell between two " oxeye " is equivalent to " face and the nose " of the mankind, sees the most on the whole, and this patent is also one " head " the most true to nature.It is to say, from this patent periphery during arbitrarily angled viewing, this patent is the most all the image of " people " head.If this patent and insulator chain below are considered as an entirety, that is, " human body " of a comparison image, there is high fidelity, namely there is fabulous threatening flying bird effect and effect on driving birds.
The inner tube 15 being positioned at up/down perforation above draw-in groove it is installed with in Taper Pipe, the downward pipe box of oral area 16 it is set with in inner tube, pipe box top is provided with the illuminating lamp 17 towards inner tube and loudspeaker 18, pipe box periphery is provided with circuit chamber 19, circuit intracavity is provided with accumulator 20 and controls the controller 21 that illuminating lamp flashes and screams in loudspeaker interval under storage battery power supply, cone exterior surface is coated with solar panel 22, and solar panel is charged to accumulator by charging circuit 23.In this patent, inner tube is fixedly mounted on inside Taper Pipe, and inner tube is positioned at above draw-in groove, and therefore when this patent snaps fitted to install on the cross-arm of insulator chain by draw-in groove, inner tube is also located in above insulator chain.Being set with pipe box outside inner tube, pipe box top is provided with illuminating lamp and loudspeaker, and therefore, when illuminating lamp luminescence, light will be irradiated to insulator chain top by inner tube, namely to the flying bird stood on insulator ceramics or the flying bird irradiation nested on insulator ceramics.When night, for pitch-dark night, it is strongly with dazzling that this light irradiates, and the most just makes flying bird normally not had a rest, thus reaches bird dispelling purpose.When this light irradiates the scintillation light being to be spaced, its effect on driving birds can become apparent from.Same, when loudspeaker work pipes, sound can all be oriented by inner tube cavity and be transmitted to insulator ceramics top, namely all orient the flying bird having a rest in the flying bird being transmitted to stand on ceramics or Bird's Nest, the most such piping can produce threatening effect to flying bird and make flying bird fully not had a rest, serve the effect destroying flying bird normal existence environment, there is preferable effect on driving birds.When this pipe be a kind of sharp-pointed cacophony or irregular sound time, effect on driving birds will be more preferably.Pipe box periphery is provided with circuit chamber, and circuit intracavity is provided with accumulator and the controller worked under storage battery power supply.Control illuminating lamp flicker during the Main Function of controller and control loudspeaker interval and scream, so can strengthen the effect on driving birds of illuminating lamp and loudspeaker.Cone exterior surface is coated with solar panel, and solar panel is charged to accumulator by charging circuit.So, time by day, solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, and is charged accumulator by charging circuit.When night, controller controls illuminating lamp under storage battery power supply and loudspeaker carry out bird dispelling.Time again to daytime, accumulator is charged by solar panel again, goes round and begins again, and makes this patent have the ability that flying bird continues bird dispelling.
Described docking facilities includes that ring is located at the upper ring 24 of cone lid lower end, also include that ring is located at the lower ring 25 that Taper Pipe upper end is corresponding with upper ring, lower ring one end is corresponding with upper ring hinged by upper hinge 26, the lower ring other end is corresponding plug-in with the upper annular distance 28 of upper ring by the upper stud 27 being fixed up extending, and upper stud has been tightened fixing nut 29.This docking facilities is to utilize hinged retaining mechanism to realize cone lid and the docking of Taper Pipe.Hinged locking mechanism mainly includes arranging the hinge of lower ring one end and being arranged on the upper stud of the lower ring other end.Lower ring one end is hinged with upper ring corresponding end by hinge, so goes up ring and just can relatively descend around hinge ring to swing, namely cone lid can swing relative to Taper Pipe around hinge.The upper ring other end is provided with the upper annular distance corresponding with upper stud, and upper stud is bolted with fixing nut.After cone lid fastens on Taper Pipe, tightening fixing nut can be locked together fixing to cone lid and Taper Pipe, makes both be integrally formed structure, operates the simplest.Structure that cone can be covered by this docking facilities easily and Taper Pipe be fixed as one, it is also possible to by unclamping fixing nut, both are separated relatively, thus the mechanism in cone lid and Taper Pipe and equipment can be overhauled and safeguard, very convenient.
In the present embodiment, described crossbeam 10 is angle steel 30, described locking device includes being installed in the upper flat plate 31 that lower ring 25 bottom level extends, upper flat plate 31 rear end is vertically installed with the stringer board 32 downwardly extended, stringer board 32 bottom is installed with the lower flat board 33 arranged with upper flat plate about 31 parallel interval, lower flat board 33 is provided with screw 34, is bolted with the bolt 36 being clamped between upper flat plate 31 and lower flat board 32 in inner chamber by the horizontal plate 35 of angle steel 30 in screw 34.
Using angle steel is the most frequently used hardware fitting structure as the crossbeam of gate tower bar, very universal on electric power gate tower bar.For this angle steel crossbeam, this patent devises locking device targetedly.This locking device mainly includes upper flat plate that upper and lower parallel interval arranges and lower flat board, fixing connects upper flat plate and the stringer board of lower flat board, and is screwed onto the bolt on lower flat board.Tradition angle steel has two vertical fixed platen surface, for convenience of narration, horizontally disposed flat board is referred to as horizontal plate, another vertically disposed flat board is referred to as perpendicular plate, and an avris of horizontal plate is corresponding with the upper avris of perpendicular plate to be fixed together.In this patent, upper flat plate and lower flat board are the most spaced, form a clip slot or cavity the most between the two.The horizontal plate of the width ratio angle steel of this clip slot wants width, in order to be inserted to smoothly in clip slot by the horizontal plate of angle steel.For convenience of narration, angle steel horizontal plate is inserted the one end in clip slot and is referred to as the inner, one end that the other end is namely affixed with perpendicular plate is referred to as outer end.Lower flat board is provided with screw, and screw is axially vertically disposed, is bolted with bolt in screw.When angle steel horizontal plate the inner is inserted in clip slot, can be by the horizontal plate of angle steel being fixed to clamp in clip slot in clip slot by the way of screwed in place bolt, thus realize the fixing of angle steel horizontal plate and upper flat plate and lower flat board, the most also it is achieved that card holders is connected with the fixing of angle steel, is also achieved that the fixed installation to pole tag.
Claims (5)
- null1. a new-type gate tower bar bird-scaring unit，It is characterized in that: include the cone lid (1) that point lower end, upper end is thick，The cone cap bore (11) of up/down perforation it is evenly equipped with on cone lid (1)，The Taper Pipe (2) that docking facilities is thin to being connected to thick lower end, upper end is passed through in cone lid (1) lower section，Taper Pipe (2) bottom is provided with the draw-in groove (5) being connected cross-arm (4) snap fit with insulator chain (3) top，The funnel (6) that big end opening suitable for reading is little it is equipped with in Taper Pipe (2)，Entrance (8) the taper duct set (7) that slightly outlet (9) is thin is installed in funnel (6)，Entrance (8) the most through funnel (6) lateral wall and the lateral wall of Taper Pipe (2)，The medial wall of outlet (9) through funnel (6) arranges and arranges towards draw-in groove (5) lower knuckle obliquely，Taper Pipe (2) periphery is provided with locks friction tight locking device with the crossbeam of gate tower bar (10).
- New-type gate tower bar bird-scaring unit the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on entrance (8), be coated with fence (12), windbell ring (13) is installed on Taper Pipe (2), windbell ring (13) is located remotely between the adjacent side of two adjacent entries (8) of draw-in groove (5), and windbell ring (13) lower section has mounted windbell (14).
- New-type gate tower bar bird-scaring unit the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: in Taper Pipe (2), be installed with the inner tube (15) being positioned at draw-in groove (5) top up/down perforation, the downward pipe box of oral area (16) it is set with in inner tube (15), pipe box (16) top is provided with the illuminating lamp (17) towards inner tube (15) and loudspeaker (18), pipe box (16) periphery is provided with circuit chamber (19), accumulator (20) is installed in circuit chamber (19) and under accumulator (20) is powered, controls the controller (21) that illuminating lamp (17) flashes and screams in loudspeaker (18) interval, cone lid (1) outer surface is coated with solar panel (22), solar panel (22) is charged to accumulator (20) by charging circuit (23).
- New-type gate tower bar bird-scaring unit the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described docking facilities includes that ring is located at the upper ring (24) of cone lid (1) lower end, also include that ring is located at the lower ring (25) that Taper Pipe (2) upper end is corresponding with upper ring (24), lower ring (25) one end is corresponding hinged with upper ring (24) by upper hinge (26), lower ring (25) other end is corresponding plug-in with the upper annular distance (28) of upper ring (24) by the upper stud (27) being fixed up extending, and upper stud (27) has been tightened fixing nut (29).
- 5. the new-type gate tower bar bird-scaring unit as described in claim 1-4 any claim, it is characterized in that: described crossbeam (10) is angle steel (30), described locking device includes being installed in the upper flat plate (31) that lower ring (25) bottom level extends, upper flat plate (31) rear end is vertically installed with the stringer board (32) downwardly extended, stringer board (32) bottom is installed with and upper flat plate (31) the lower flat board (33) that parallel interval is arranged up and down, lower flat board (33) is provided with screw (34), the bolt (36) being clamped between upper flat plate (31) and lower flat board (32) in inner chamber by the horizontal plate (35) of angle steel (30) it is bolted with in screw (34).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510389740.3A CN106305691A (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Novel door-shaped tower bird repelling device |
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| CN201510389740.3A CN106305691A (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Novel door-shaped tower bird repelling device |
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| CN201510389740.3A Pending CN106305691A (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Novel door-shaped tower bird repelling device |
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| CN106337595A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-18 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Door-type tower pole bird repelling device |
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