CN106337595B

CN106337595B - Door-shaped tower rod bird repeller

Info

Publication number: CN106337595B
Application number: CN201510389761.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李振东; 金阿龙; 王福升; 李霖; 龚建刚; 孙明星; 于冬; 孙晓磊; 顾泽林; 卢绍强; 李英涛; 唐立刚
Original assignee: State Grid Corp of China SGCC; Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Current assignee: State Grid Corp of China SGCC; Weifang Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-07-06
Filing date: 2015-07-06
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2035-07-06
Also published as: CN106337595A

Abstract

The invention discloses a door-shaped tower rod bird repeller which comprises a conical cover with a sharp upper end and a thick lower end, wherein conical cover holes which are communicated up and down are uniformly distributed on the conical cover, a conical pipe with a thick upper end and a thin lower end is butted below the conical cover through a butting device, a clamping groove which is connected with the upper part of an insulator chain and is in clamping fit with a cross arm is arranged at the lower part of the conical pipe, a funnel with a large upper opening and a small lower opening is arranged on the inner ring of the conical pipe, a conical air collecting pipe with a thick inlet and a thin outlet is arranged in the funnel, the inlet simultaneously penetrates through the outer side wall of the funnel and the outer side wall of the conical pipe, the outlet penetrates through the inner side wall of the funnel and is obliquely and downwards bent towards the lower. The advantages and effects are as follows: rational in infrastructure, small in size does not have the influence to electric power distribution, simple to operate, quick, need not to punch on the tower pole, and is fixed firm, can drive away the effect to the bird in all weather, drives the bird effect and effectively just dismantles for a long time and maintains the convenience.

Description

Door-shaped tower rod bird repeller

Technical Field

The invention relates to a door-shaped tower rod bird repeller.

Background

With the pace of urban construction becoming faster, the length of the transmission lines also increases year by year. The erection device using the electric pole and the tower pole as the power transmission line has the simplest structure, the lowest cost and the shortest construction period in all the erection structures. The tower pole has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in processing and manufacturing, quickness in building, stable forming structure, high tensile strength, wind resistance and corrosion resistance and the like, and is widely used in power transmission line erection.

Although the tower pole provides reliable support for power transmission, the tower pole also brings convenience for nesting and breeding of birds as summer comes. The electric tower pole has stable structure, can reach dozens of meters or even hundreds of meters, and has more supporting points suitable for nesting. After birds nest, the safety distance of a line is shortened, the insulation grade of power equipment is reduced due to excrement near the bird nest, short-circuit accidents of the line are easily caused, and large-area power failure accidents are caused seriously.

The effective bird repelling measures are adopted, the power transmission line faults caused by bird activities are prevented, and the safe and stable operation of the power transmission line of the power grid is guaranteed, so that the method is an important work of the power department. As far as present, the common bird repelling modes mainly include several: sound bird repelling, light bird repelling, wind bird repelling, and ultrasonic bird repelling. The sound bird repeller is used for scaring the flying birds by utilizing stored hawks and other sounds to prevent the flying birds from falling, and has the defect that the sound bird repeller is effective in short-term use, and the flying birds are not afraid of the sounds when being used for a long time, so that the function of the bird repeller is lost. The ultrasonic bird repeller is an electric bird repeller which needs power supply, is suitable for repelling birds in places such as power lines, transmission towers, transformer substations and the like, has the defects of effectiveness and large volume for partial birds, and is not suitable for being used on electric poles and tower poles. The light bird repelling device is only suitable for being used in the daytime, and the wind bird repelling device is suitable for being used in windy weather with the best effect.

Above-mentioned bird ware of driving is generally all installed and is used above the pole cross arm, but to electric power system's door type tower pole, a lot of birds all like to nest between tower pole crossbeam and its below insulator, and the bird ware is driven to the tradition bird and bird effect is not driven to this kind of birds of nesting. The electric power tower pole is built highly and require to have extremely strong support strength, and the tradition drives bird ware and generally requires to carry out the installation of drilling at the mounted position when the installation, and this is absolutely not allowed on the electric power tower pole, consequently urgently needs one kind can be installed on the electric power tower pole and drive bird ware that bird effect is good.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the door-shaped tower bird repeller which has the advantages of reasonable structure, small volume, no influence on power distribution, convenient and quick installation, no need of punching on a tower pole, firm fixation, long-term effective bird repelling effect and convenient disassembly and maintenance, and can repel birds all weather.

In order to solve the technical problem, the door-shaped tower pole bird repeller has the structural characteristics that: including the thick conical cover of upper end point lower extreme, the equipartition has the conical cover hole that link up from top to bottom on the conical cover, conical cover below has the thin taper pipe of the thick lower extreme of upper end through interfacing apparatus butt joint, the taper pipe lower part is equipped with and is connected the cross arm with insulator chain upper portion and clamps the complex draw-in groove, the taper pipe inner ring is equipped with the little funnel of the big end opening in the upper mouth, install the thin toper collection tuber pipe of the thick export of entry in the funnel, the entry link up the lateral wall of funnel lateral wall and taper pipe simultaneously, the inside wall setting that the funnel was link up in the export and the slant is crooked setting down towards draw-in groove lower part, the taper pipe periphery is equipped with the crossbeam locking complex.

This door type tower pole drives bird ware drives bird structure through multiple and realizes rational in infrastructure, small in size, does not have the influence to electric power distribution, simple to operate, quick, need not to punch on the tower pole, and is fixed firm, can have the effect of driving away from to the bird in all weather, drives the bird effect and effective and dismantle the maintenance convenience for a long time.

The multiple bird-repelling structure mainly comprises multiple bird-repelling structures, wherein the first bird-repelling structure comprises a conical cover and a conical pipe, and the conical cover and the conical pipe are installed together through a butt joint device. The cone cover is a thick cone with a sharp upper end and a thick lower end, and cannot provide a reliable supporting point for the flying bird, so that the flying bird is difficult to stand on the cone cover and cannot nest, and the effect of driving away the flying bird is achieved. The cone cover is evenly provided with cone cover holes, and the cone cover holes penetrate through the inner side face and the outer side face of the cone cover, so that rainwater can flow into the cone cover through the cone cover holes and flow out downwards through the cone pipe below in rainy days. The taper pipe is a pipe body which is axially arranged up and down, the upper port of the taper pipe is in butt joint with the thicker lower port of the taper cover through the butt joint device, and therefore rainwater flowing into the taper cover can flow into the taper pipe along with the rainwater. The lower end opening of the taper pipe is thinner than the upper end opening of the taper pipe, so that the arrangement has two main functions, one function is that no protrusion part extends outwards, and the bird repelling device can not provide standing feet and nesting support for flying birds, and plays a role in bird repelling. The other function is to collect the rainwater flowing in from the cone cover and then intensively discharge the rainwater through the lower port of the cone cover. Because this patent is installed and is used on the door type pole, the position sets up on the crossbeam of insulator chain top, consequently, when the taper pipe is concentrated the rainwater and is excreted downwards, will just in time excrete above insulator chain. Like this, to not building successful nest, slippery insulator chain will lead to building the nest failure or obstruct the bird to continue to build the nest, to the nest that the bird has built between the crossbeam of door type tower pole and insulator chain upper end, will receive the washing away of rainwater in rainy day, just also can force the bird to change the place and build the nest, has just also played the effect of driving away the flying bird, and fundamentally has avoided the bird to leave the excrement on the insulator, has just also guaranteed the insulating safety of insulator. In the patent, the aperture of the conical cover holes uniformly distributed on the conical cover is smaller, so that the rainfall which really flows into the conical pipe through the conical cover holes is less, and most of rainwater buckets flow away along the outer wall of the conical cover. The true function of the taper pipe is to discharge rainwater flowing into the taper cover downwards along the inner wall of the taper pipe in a ring shape. Because this patent is installed and is corresponded the setting from top to bottom with the insulator chain in insulator chain top, consequently the port also corresponds the setting from top to bottom with the ceramic chip at insulator chain top under the taper pipe, and just in time be the key position that the bird nest between the ceramic chip of insulator chain and the door type tower pole crossbeam, so when the taper pipe is the annular with the rainwater along its inner wall and concentrates the time of discharging downwards, the rainwater just in time falls on the position that the bird nest. Continuous and accurate directional water dripping can ensure that the nest of the bird is wet, the bird is forced to replace the nest, and the bird repelling effect is achieved. In this patent, the cone is provided with a plurality of funnels in an inner ring, the upper end of each funnel is much larger than the lower end, and the funnels have the function of collecting rainwater flowing down from the holes of the cone cover. Therefore, except that the lower port flows down, the funnel has the effect of sheltering from the rainwater that flows down from the awl lid hole in other parts, and this patent both can hide wind and keep out rain so as to guarantee insulating nature to insulator chain's central cylinder and metalwork like this, can carry out the rainwater to insulator chain's ceramic chip part again and erode in order to reach and drive the bird purpose.

The second bird repelling structure comprises an air collecting pipe arranged in the funnel, and the air collecting pipe is approximately transversely arranged in the funnel. The air collecting duct has two ports, i.e., an inlet and an outlet. For convenience of description, one side of the funnel close to the insulator string is called an inner side, the corresponding side wall is called an inner side wall, one side far away from the insulator string, namely one side closely attached to the taper pipe, is called an outer side, and the corresponding side wall is called an outer side wall. The inlet of the air collecting pipe is correspondingly communicated with the outer side wall of the funnel and the outer side wall of the taper pipe, so that external atmosphere can enter the air collecting pipe through the inlet. The outlet of the air collecting pipe is correspondingly communicated with the inner side wall of the funnel, so that the air collecting pipe can transversely communicate the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the taper pipe. In this patent, the taper pipe export downwardly curved sets up, and the taper pipe export sets up towards the draw-in groove lower part. When the clamping groove is clamped on the cross arm of the door-shaped tower pole, the cross arm is positioned on the upper portion of the clamping groove, and the lower portion of the clamping groove is arranged corresponding to the upper end of the insulator string. The purpose that sets up like this is that, when the outside has wind, crooked collection tuber pipe can guide wind to insulator chain upper end, also even wind from the top down bloies flying bird or bird's nest of standing on the insulator chain ceramic chip, not only can outwards blow the bird's nest along the ceramic chip, plays the effect of automatic clearance bird's nest, has still played the effect of harassing flying bird, driving away flying bird. In this patent, the entry of collection tuber pipe is greater than the export setting, therefore collection tuber pipe not only has the effect to the wind guide, still has the effect of concentrated wind-force, reinforcing wind-force, has improved the bird effect of driving greatly. Because the funnels are annularly arranged on a plurality of cones, the wind collecting pipes are annularly arranged on a plurality of cones, namely, no matter which direction the wind blows, the wind collecting pipes can sweep away flying birds standing on the ceramic chips or bird nests built on the ceramic chips.

The third bird repelling structure is a combined structure of the first two bird repelling structures, and scares birds through appearance images, so that the aim of repelling the birds is fulfilled. The utility model discloses a straw hat, including the conical cover, the conical pipe, the draw-in groove is similar to people's "big mouth", and the draw-in groove that link up the conical cover that the toper set up is similar to people's hood, and the conical pipe that sets up thick lower thin is then similar to people's head bag, and the tuber pipe entry that link up the conical pipe lateral wall is then similar to people's "big eye", and the draw-in groove that link up the conical pipe setting is then similar to people. If the insulator string is matched with the insulator string which extends up and down below the insulator string, the insulator string is a very vivid 'person' or 'human body'. As is known, the bird has the nature of fear of human beings, and the third bird repelling structure of the patent utilizes the nature of the bird to realize bird repelling, and the bird repelling effect is not limited by weather, terrain, time and power supply and is effective all-weather.

The taper pipe periphery of this patent is equipped with locking device, and locking device's main effect is with the crossbeam locking cooperation of door type tower pole. When this patent of needs installation, clamp the draw-in groove earlier on the cross arm of below installation insulator, then with the cross beam of taper pipe periphery alignment door type tower pole, at last with locking device locking can, the operation is very simple.

As an improvement, the inlet is covered with a fence, the conical pipe is provided with a wind bell ring, the wind bell ring is positioned between the adjacent side parts of two adjacent inlets far away from the clamping groove, and a wind bell is hung below the wind bell ring.

Because the inlet of the air collecting pipe is much larger than the outlet, the function of preventing the flying birds from entering the inlet can be achieved after the fence is arranged on the inlet, and the fence has a larger gap and can facilitate external air to smoothly blow into the air collecting pipe. The height of the door-shaped tower pole is generally higher, about dozens of meters, so that the wind power of the door-shaped tower pole installation position is much larger than that of the ground. After the wind-bell ring and the wind-bell are arranged on the taper pipe, wind can blow the wind-bell to sound all the time, so that flying birds standing on the insulator ceramic chip or flying birds nesting at the position can be disturbed, and the wind-bell has a bird repelling effect. In this patent, the aeolian bell ring sets up between two collection tuber pipe entrances, and these two entrances are kept away from the draw-in groove setting, consequently, when watching this patent along the draw-in groove direction as the center with the draw-in groove, "big eyes" avris aeolian bell just be equivalent to "people" and worn two "big earbob" at the ear, make this "people" more image, more lifelike, scare bird effect that drives of flying bird is better. When a certain wind bell is taken as a center to be seen into the patent, the wind bell between two ' big eyes ' is equivalent to the mouth and the nose ' of a human, so that the patent is also a very lifelike ' head bag ' in the whole. That is, the patent looks like a "human" head when viewed from any angle around the periphery of the patent. If the patent and the insulator string below the patent are regarded as a whole, the 'human body' is relatively vivid, and the 'human body' has extremely high fidelity, namely, the 'bird scaring effect' and the 'bird scaring effect' are extremely good.

As the improvement, the taper pipe is internally and fixedly provided with an inner pipe which is positioned above the clamping groove and is vertically communicated, the inner pipe is sleeved with a pipe sleeve with a downward opening, the top of the pipe sleeve is provided with an illuminating lamp and a loudspeaker which face the inner pipe, the periphery of the pipe sleeve is provided with a circuit cavity, the circuit cavity is internally provided with a storage battery and a controller which controls the illuminating lamp to flicker and the loudspeaker to be in interval scream under the power supply of the storage battery, the outer surface of the taper cover is covered with a solar cell panel, and the solar.

In this patent, inner tube fixed mounting is inside the taper pipe, and the inner tube is located the draw-in groove top, consequently clamps when installing insulator chain's cross arm through the draw-in groove when this patent, and the inner tube also is located insulator chain top. The outer sleeve of the inner pipe is provided with a pipe sleeve, and the top of the pipe sleeve is provided with an illuminating lamp and a loudspeaker, so when the illuminating lamp emits light, the light irradiates the upper part of the insulator string through the inner pipe, namely the light irradiates flying birds standing on the insulator porcelain pieces or flying birds nesting on the insulator porcelain pieces. At night, compared with a dark night, the light irradiation is very strong and dazzling, so that the flying bird can not have a normal rest, and the aim of repelling the birds is fulfilled. When the light irradiation is intermittent flashing light, the bird repelling effect is more obvious. Similarly, when the horn works to sound, the sound can be transmitted to the upper part of the insulator ceramic chip in a whole directional way through the cavity of the inner pipe, namely, the sound can be transmitted to the flying bird standing on the ceramic chip or the flying bird in the nest in a rest way, obviously, the sound can frighten the flying bird and lead the flying bird not to be fully rested, the effect of destroying the normal living environment of the flying bird is achieved, and the sound has a better bird repelling effect. When the beep is a sharp, harsh or irregular sound, the bird repelling effect will be better. The periphery of the pipe sleeve is provided with a circuit cavity, and a storage battery and a controller working under the power supply of the storage battery are arranged in the circuit cavity. The controller controls the lighting lamp to flicker and controls the horn to pitch, so that the bird repelling effect of the lighting lamp and the horn can be enhanced. The outer surface of the conical cover is covered with a solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel charges the storage battery through a charging circuit. Therefore, in daytime, the solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy, and the storage battery is charged through the charging circuit. At night, the controller controls the illuminating lamp and the loudspeaker to drive birds under the power supply of the storage battery. And when the bird is in the daytime, the solar cell panel charges the storage battery again, and the operation is repeated, so that the bird repelling device has the capability of continuously repelling birds for the flying birds.

As an improvement, the butt joint device comprises an upper ring arranged at the lower end of the conical cover in an encircling manner, and further comprises a lower ring arranged at the upper end of the conical pipe and corresponding to the upper ring, one end of the lower ring is correspondingly hinged with the upper ring through an upper hinge shaft, the other end of the lower ring is correspondingly inserted into an upper ring hole of the upper ring through an upper stud extending upwards in a fixing manner, and a fixing nut is screwed on the upper stud.

The butt joint device realizes the butt joint of the cone cover and the cone pipe by utilizing the hinged locking mechanism. The hinged locking structure mainly comprises a hinged shaft arranged at one end of the lower ring and an upper stud arranged at the other end of the lower ring. One end of the lower ring is hinged with the corresponding end of the upper ring through a hinge shaft, so that the upper ring can swing around the hinge shaft relative to the lower ring, namely the cone cover can swing around the hinge shaft relative to the cone pipe. The other end of the upper ring is provided with an upper ring hole corresponding to the upper stud, and the upper stud is screwed with a fixing nut. After the conical cover is buckled on the conical pipe, the conical cover and the conical pipe can be fixedly locked together by screwing the fixing nut, so that the conical cover and the conical pipe form an integral structure, and the operation is very simple. The butt joint device can conveniently fix the cone cover and the cone pipe into an integral structure, and can also relatively separate the cone cover and the cone pipe by loosening the fixing nut, so that the mechanism and the equipment in the cone cover and the cone pipe can be overhauled and maintained, and the butt joint device is very convenient.

As an implementation mode, the cross beam is an angle steel, the locking device comprises a positioning plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lower ring, an inner threaded hole extending horizontally in the axial direction is formed in the positioning plate, a clamping plate is arranged, a clamping hole is formed in the upper portion of the clamping plate, a clamping bolt matched with the inner threaded hole in a threaded mode is inserted into the clamping hole, an upper hook plate matched with a horizontal plate hook of the angle steel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the clamping plate, a lower hook plate matched with a vertical plate hook of the angle steel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the clamping plate, and an end nut is connected to the end portion, penetrating through the inner threaded hole, of the clamping bolt in.

The angle steel is the most common hardware fitting structure for the cross beam of the door-shaped tower rod, and is widely applied to the electric door-shaped tower rod. To this kind of angle steel crossbeam, this patent has designed corresponding locking device. The locking device mainly comprises a positioning plate arranged at the bottom of the lower ring, a clamping plate arranged at the end part of the positioning plate and a clamping bolt for positioning the clamping plate on the positioning plate. When the locking device is actually used, at least two sets of locking devices are generally arranged and are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the lower ring, and the locking device on the right side is taken as an example for description. An inner threaded hole is arranged in the positioning plate, and the axial direction of the inner threaded hole is horizontally arranged. The inner threaded hole has two ports, which are called a left port and a right port respectively for convenience of description, wherein the left port is an inner port, i.e., a port facing the taper pipe, and the right port is an outer port, i.e., a port facing away from the taper pipe. The clamping plate is provided with a clamping hole, and the thread section of the clamping bolt penetrates through the clamping hole and then is in threaded connection with the inner screw hole. The upper end and the lower end of the clamping plate are respectively and fixedly provided with an upper hook plate and a lower hook plate, and the upper hook plate and the lower hook plate are mainly used for being in limit fit with the angle iron hook. In this patent, the hole setting of clamping is on the upper portion of clamping board, consequently under natural state, the length that lower hook plate place section will be longer than the upper hook plate place section. Set up like this, mainly be in order to make this patent can cooperate, adapt to different installation angle's angle steel, also improve the commonality of this patent promptly. The angle steel has two mutually perpendicular faces, and for convenience of description, the horizontally arranged face of the angle steel is called a horizontal plate, and the vertically arranged face of the angle steel is called a vertical plate. When the right side angle steel of this patent of installation is that vertical board is pressed close to the clamping plate, then only need under natural state screw up the clamping bolt can. At the moment, the lower hook plate can gradually approach to the lower end of the vertical plate along with the tightening of the clamping bolt, and when the clamping bolt is tightened, the lower hook plate is completely clamped to the lower end of the vertical plate, so that the positioning plate, the clamping plate and the lower hook plate can semi-enclose the angle steel from the right side. Similarly, the left locking device can semi-surround the left angle steel from the left side, so that the two locking devices are clamped together with the two angle steels from the left side and the right side respectively, and the purpose of fixing the novel angle steel is achieved. When the right angle steel of this patent of installation is the horizontal plate, need clamp the board and rotate ninety degrees around clamping the bolt, also shift from top to bottom upper hook plate and lower hook plate. Because the section of the lower hook plate is shorter, the lower hook plate can just correspond to the angle steel horizontal plate. That is, when locking clamped the bolt, the upside down hook plate will with horizontal plate hook spacing fit, also the locating plate, clamped the board and the upside down hook plate through the diagonal steel flat from the right side semi-surround realized whole right side angle steel right side semi-surround. Similarly, the left locking device can realize half-surrounding of the left side of the whole left side angle steel from half-surrounding of the left side through the diagonal steel flat plate, and the left locking device also plays a role in clamping the left side angle steel and the right side angle steel together, namely plays a role in locking and positioning the steel plate. The end part of the clamping bolt penetrating through the inner threaded hole is screwed with an end part nut, the end part nut mainly plays a role in reinforcing the locking clamping bolt, namely, the locking clamping plate is reinforced, and the locking effect of the locking device is reinforced.

To sum up, adopt door type tower pole of this kind of structure to drive bird ware, rational in infrastructure, small in size does not have the influence to electric power distribution, and simple to operate, quick need not to punch on the tower pole, and is fixed firm, can drive away the effect to the bird in all weather, drives the bird effect and effective and dismantle the maintenance convenience for a long time.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a half-section of the present patent;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bird repelling structure by wind power;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bird repelling structure by rainwater according to the patent;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembled structure in the open state of the present patent;

FIG. 5 is a view of bird repelling effect of the appearance of the bird repellent device viewed from the direction of the slot;

FIG. 6 is a view of bird repelling effect of the present patent viewed from the wind bell direction;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking device in locking fit with the angle steel vertical plate;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the locking device in locking fit with the angle steel horizontal plate.

Detailed Description

As shown in the figure, this door type tower pole drives bird ware includes the thick awl lid 1 of upper end point lower extreme, the equipartition has upper and lower cone lid hole 11 of lining up on the awl lid, awl lid below is to having the thin taper pipe 2 of the thick lower extreme of upper end through interfacing apparatus, the taper pipe lower part is equipped with and is connected cross arm 4 with insulator chain 3 upper portion and clamps complex draw-in groove 5, the taper pipe inner ring is equipped with the big little funnel 6 of lower mouthful of suitable for reading, install the thin toper collection tuber pipe 7 of the thick 9 of export 9 of entry in the funnel, the entry link up the lateral wall of funnel lateral wall and taper pipe simultaneously, the inside wall that the export link up the funnel sets up and slant downward towards draw-in groove lower part bending, the taper pipe periphery is equipped with the crossbeam 10 locking complex locking device with.

This door type tower pole drives bird ware contains the multiple structure of driving birds, and wherein first kind drives bird structure and includes awl lid and taper pipe, and awl lid and taper pipe pass through interfacing apparatus and install together. The cone cover is a thick cone with a sharp upper end and a thick lower end, and cannot provide a reliable supporting point for the flying bird, so that the flying bird is difficult to stand on the cone cover and cannot nest, and the effect of driving away the flying bird is achieved. The cone cover is evenly provided with cone cover holes, and the cone cover holes penetrate through the inner side face and the outer side face of the cone cover, so that rainwater can flow into the cone cover through the cone cover holes and flow out downwards through the cone pipe below in rainy days. The taper pipe is a pipe body which is axially arranged up and down, the upper port of the taper pipe is in butt joint with the thicker lower port of the taper cover through the butt joint device, and therefore rainwater flowing into the taper cover can flow into the taper pipe along with the rainwater. The lower end opening of the taper pipe is thinner than the upper end opening of the taper pipe, so that the arrangement has two main functions, one function is that no protrusion part extends outwards, and the bird repelling device can not provide standing feet and nesting support for flying birds, and plays a role in bird repelling. The other function is to collect the rainwater flowing in from the cone cover and then intensively discharge the rainwater through the lower port of the cone cover. Because this patent is installed and is used on the door type pole, the position sets up on the crossbeam of insulator chain top, consequently, when the taper pipe is concentrated the rainwater and is excreted downwards, will just in time excrete above insulator chain. Like this, to not building successful nest, slippery insulator chain will lead to building the nest failure or obstruct the bird to continue to build the nest, to the nest that the bird has built between the crossbeam of door type tower pole and insulator chain upper end, will receive the washing away of rainwater in rainy day, just also can force the bird to change the place and build the nest, has just also played the effect of driving away the flying bird, and fundamentally has avoided the bird to leave the excrement on the insulator, has just also guaranteed the insulating safety of insulator. In the patent, the aperture of the conical cover holes uniformly distributed on the conical cover is smaller, so that the rainfall which really flows into the conical pipe through the conical cover holes is less, and most of rainwater buckets flow away along the outer wall of the conical cover. The true function of the taper pipe is to discharge rainwater flowing into the taper cover downwards along the inner wall of the taper pipe in a ring shape. Because this patent is installed and is corresponded the setting from top to bottom with the insulator chain in insulator chain top, consequently the port also corresponds the setting from top to bottom with the ceramic chip at insulator chain top under the taper pipe, and just in time be the key position that the bird nest between the ceramic chip of insulator chain and the door type tower pole crossbeam, so when the taper pipe is the annular with the rainwater along its inner wall and concentrates the time of discharging downwards, the rainwater just in time falls on the position that the bird nest. Continuous and accurate directional water dripping can ensure that the nest of the bird is wet, the bird is forced to replace the nest, and the bird repelling effect is achieved. In this patent, the cone is provided with a plurality of funnels in an inner ring, the upper end of each funnel is much larger than the lower end, and the funnels have the function of collecting rainwater flowing down from the holes of the cone cover. Therefore, except that the lower port flows down, the funnel has the effect of sheltering from the rainwater that flows down from the awl lid hole in other parts, and this patent both can hide wind and keep out rain so as to guarantee insulating nature to insulator chain's central cylinder and metalwork like this, can carry out the rainwater to insulator chain's ceramic chip part again and erode in order to reach and drive the bird purpose.

The entrance is covered with a fence 12, the taper pipe is provided with a wind bell ring 13, the wind bell ring is positioned between the adjacent side parts of two adjacent entrances far away from the clamping groove, and a wind bell 14 is hung below the wind bell ring. Because the inlet of the air collecting pipe is much larger than the outlet, the function of preventing the flying birds from entering the inlet can be achieved after the fence is arranged on the inlet, and the fence has a larger gap and can facilitate external air to smoothly blow into the air collecting pipe. The height of the door-shaped tower pole is generally higher, about dozens of meters, so that the wind power of the door-shaped tower pole installation position is much larger than that of the ground. After the wind-bell ring and the wind-bell are arranged on the taper pipe, wind can blow the wind-bell to sound all the time, so that flying birds standing on the insulator ceramic chip or flying birds nesting at the position can be disturbed, and the wind-bell has a bird repelling effect. In this patent, the aeolian bell ring sets up between two collection tuber pipe entrances, and these two entrances are kept away from the draw-in groove setting, consequently, when watching this patent along the draw-in groove direction as the center with the draw-in groove, "big eyes" avris aeolian bell just be equivalent to "people" and worn two "big earbob" at the ear, make this "people" more image, more lifelike, scare bird effect that drives of flying bird is better. When a certain wind bell is taken as a center to be seen into the patent, the wind bell between two ' big eyes ' is equivalent to the mouth and the nose ' of a human, so that the patent is also a very lifelike ' head bag ' in the whole. That is, the patent looks like a "human" head when viewed from any angle around the periphery of the patent. If the patent and the insulator string below the patent are regarded as a whole, the 'human body' is relatively vivid, and the 'human body' has extremely high fidelity, namely, the 'bird scaring effect' and the 'bird scaring effect' are extremely good.

An inner tube 15 which is positioned above the clamping groove and is communicated up and down is fixedly arranged in the taper tube, a tube sleeve 16 with a downward opening is sleeved on the inner tube, an illuminating lamp 17 and a horn 18 facing the inner tube are installed at the top of the tube sleeve, a circuit cavity 19 is arranged on the periphery of the tube sleeve, a storage battery 20 and a controller 21 for controlling the illuminating lamp to flicker and the horn to be scream at intervals under the power supply of the storage battery are installed in the circuit cavity, a solar cell panel 22 covers the outer surface of the taper cover, and the solar cell panel charges the storage. In this patent, inner tube fixed mounting is inside the taper pipe, and the inner tube is located the draw-in groove top, consequently clamps when installing insulator chain's cross arm through the draw-in groove when this patent, and the inner tube also is located insulator chain top. The outer sleeve of the inner pipe is provided with a pipe sleeve, and the top of the pipe sleeve is provided with an illuminating lamp and a loudspeaker, so when the illuminating lamp emits light, the light irradiates the upper part of the insulator string through the inner pipe, namely the light irradiates flying birds standing on the insulator porcelain pieces or flying birds nesting on the insulator porcelain pieces. At night, compared with a dark night, the light irradiation is very strong and dazzling, so that the flying bird can not have a normal rest, and the aim of repelling the birds is fulfilled. When the light irradiation is intermittent flashing light, the bird repelling effect is more obvious. Similarly, when the horn works to sound, the sound can be transmitted to the upper part of the insulator ceramic chip in a whole directional way through the cavity of the inner pipe, namely, the sound can be transmitted to the flying bird standing on the ceramic chip or the flying bird in the nest in a rest way, obviously, the sound can frighten the flying bird and lead the flying bird not to be fully rested, the effect of destroying the normal living environment of the flying bird is achieved, and the sound has a better bird repelling effect. When the beep is a sharp, harsh or irregular sound, the bird repelling effect will be better. The periphery of the pipe sleeve is provided with a circuit cavity, and a storage battery and a controller working under the power supply of the storage battery are arranged in the circuit cavity. The controller controls the lighting lamp to flicker and controls the horn to pitch, so that the bird repelling effect of the lighting lamp and the horn can be enhanced. The outer surface of the conical cover is covered with a solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel charges the storage battery through a charging circuit. Therefore, in daytime, the solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy, and the storage battery is charged through the charging circuit. At night, the controller controls the illuminating lamp and the loudspeaker to drive birds under the power supply of the storage battery. And when the bird is in the daytime, the solar cell panel charges the storage battery again, and the operation is repeated, so that the bird repelling device has the capability of continuously repelling birds for the flying birds.

The butt joint device comprises an upper ring 24 annularly arranged at the lower end of the conical cover and a lower ring 25 annularly arranged at the upper end of the conical pipe and corresponding to the upper ring, one end of the lower ring is correspondingly hinged with the upper ring through an upper hinge shaft 26, the other end of the lower ring is correspondingly inserted and connected with an upper ring hole 28 of the upper ring through an upper stud 27 which is fixedly extended upwards, and a fixing nut 29 is screwed on the upper stud. The butt joint device realizes the butt joint of the cone cover and the cone pipe by utilizing the hinged locking mechanism. The hinged locking structure mainly comprises a hinged shaft arranged at one end of the lower ring and an upper stud arranged at the other end of the lower ring. One end of the lower ring is hinged with the corresponding end of the upper ring through a hinge shaft, so that the upper ring can swing around the hinge shaft relative to the lower ring, namely the cone cover can swing around the hinge shaft relative to the cone pipe. The other end of the upper ring is provided with an upper ring hole corresponding to the upper stud, and the upper stud is screwed with a fixing nut. After the conical cover is buckled on the conical pipe, the conical cover and the conical pipe can be fixedly locked together by screwing the fixing nut, so that the conical cover and the conical pipe form an integral structure, and the operation is very simple. The butt joint device can conveniently fix the cone cover and the cone pipe into an integral structure, and can also relatively separate the cone cover and the cone pipe by loosening the fixing nut, so that the mechanism and the equipment in the cone cover and the cone pipe can be overhauled and maintained, and the butt joint device is very convenient.

In this embodiment, the cross beam 10 is an angle steel 30, the locking device includes a positioning plate 31 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the lower ring 25, an inner screw hole 32 extending axially and horizontally is disposed in the positioning plate 31, and further includes a clamping plate 33, a clamping hole 34 is disposed at the upper portion of the clamping plate 33, a clamping bolt 35 engaged with the inner screw hole 32 in a threaded manner is inserted into the clamping hole 34, an upper hook plate 37 engaged with a horizontal plate 36 of the angle steel 30 in a hooked manner is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the clamping plate 33, a lower hook plate 39 engaged with a vertical plate 38 of the angle steel 30 in a hooked manner is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the clamping plate 33, and an end nut 40 is threadedly coupled to an end portion of the clamping bolt 35 penetrating through the inner.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a door type tower pole drives bird ware, characterized by: the insulation string fastening device comprises a conical cover (1) with a sharp upper end and a thick lower end, conical cover holes (11) which are communicated up and down are uniformly distributed in the conical cover (1), a conical pipe (2) with a thick upper end and a thin lower end is butted with the lower part of the conical cover (1) through a butt joint device, a clamping groove (5) which is connected with a cross arm (4) and clamped and matched with the upper part of an insulator string (3) is arranged at the lower part of the conical cover (1), a funnel (6) with a large upper opening and a small lower opening is arranged on the inner ring of the conical pipe (2), a conical air collecting pipe (7) with a thick inlet (8) and a thin outlet (9) is transversely arranged in the funnel (6), the inlet (8) transversely communicates with the outer side wall of the funnel (6) and the outer side wall of the conical pipe (2) at the same time, the outlet (9) transversely communicates with the inner side wall of the funnel (6) and is obliquely and downwards bent towards the lower part of the clamping groove (5), the; the cross beam (10) is an angle steel (30), the locking device comprises a positioning plate (31) fixedly arranged at the bottom of a lower ring (25), an inner threaded hole (32) extending in the axial direction horizontally is formed in the positioning plate (31), the locking device further comprises a clamping plate (33), a clamping hole (34) is formed in the upper portion of the clamping plate (33), a clamping bolt (35) matched with the inner threaded hole (32) in a threaded mode is inserted into the clamping hole (34), an upper hook plate (37) matched with a horizontal plate (36) of the angle steel (30) in a hook mode is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the clamping plate (33), a lower hook plate (39) matched with a vertical plate (38) of the angle steel (30) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the clamping plate (33), and an end nut (40) is connected to the end portion, through which the clamping bolt (35) penetrates out of.

2. The door-shaped tower rod bird dispeller of claim 1, wherein: the inlet (8) is covered with a fence (12), the taper pipe (2) is provided with a wind bell ring (13), the wind bell ring (13) is positioned between the adjacent side parts of the two adjacent inlets (8) far away from the clamping groove (5), and a wind bell (14) is hung below the wind bell ring (13).

3. The door-shaped tower rod bird dispeller of claim 2, wherein: the inner tube (15) that link up from top to bottom above being located draw-in groove (5) is set firmly in taper pipe (2), the cover is equipped with oral area decurrent pipe box (16) on inner tube (15), light (17) and loudspeaker (18) towards inner tube (15) are installed at pipe box (16) top, pipe box (16) periphery is equipped with circuit chamber (19), install battery (20) and control light (17) scintillation and controller (21) that loudspeaker (18) interval point was called under battery (20) power supply in circuit chamber (19), the outer surface of taper cover (1) covers has solar cell panel (22), solar cell panel (22) charge to battery (20) through charging circuit (23).

4. The door-shaped tower rod bird dispeller of claim 3, wherein: the butt joint device comprises an upper ring (24) arranged at the lower end of a conical cover (1) and a lower ring (25) arranged at the upper end of a conical pipe (2) and corresponding to the upper ring (24), one end of the lower ring (25) is hinged with the upper ring (24) through an upper hinge shaft (26), the other end of the lower ring (25) is inserted into an upper ring hole (28) of the upper ring (24) through an upper stud (27) which extends upwards in a fixed mode, and a fixing nut (29) is screwed on the upper stud (27).