CN204014874U - Intelligent bird driving device - Google Patents
Intelligent bird driving device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204014874U CN204014874U CN201420144220.7U CN201420144220U CN204014874U CN 204014874 U CN204014874 U CN 204014874U CN 201420144220 U CN201420144220 U CN 201420144220U CN 204014874 U CN204014874 U CN 204014874U
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- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005770 birds nest Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005765 wild carrot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent bird driving device, comprise microprocessor, solar charging electric unit, probe unit and drive bird unit, described solar charging electric unit, described probe unit and the described bird unit that drives are electrically connected with described microprocessor respectively; Described solar charging electric unit comprises the solar panels, charge management module, accumulator, electric discharge administration module and the energy supply control module that are electrically connected successively; Described electric discharge administration module is electrically connected with described microprocessor, described probe unit respectively; Described energy supply control module and the described bird unit that drives are electrically connected.The utility model, without the need to external power supply, utilizes solar powered, environmental protection and energy saving, not only can not damage birds, effectively prevents birds near protection zone and destroys electric power facility, guaranteeing the safe and reliable operation of the electric power facility such as shaft tower, transmission line of electricity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent bird driving device, particularly relates to the intelligent bird driving device that a kind of power system transmission line uses.
Background technology
Be located at the timely monitoring that the transmission overhead line in field and shaft tower are not easy to be subject to manpower, the impact therefore by birds activity is larger.Small bird likes nest to build on high voltage plane, and the branch and the wire that do nest easily form short circuit, run into rainy weather, and wet branch forms conductor generation ground fault, and then cause tripping operation power-off, not being only huge numbers of families makes troubles, and also can bring loss to factory.If there is iron wire steel wire in the material of bird's nest, dangerous especially.The excreta of birds also can threaten to power system.According to national grid relevant department statistics, nest on steel tower by birds, perch the accident such as short circuit, tripping operation that causes in ascendant trend year by year.The generation of this accident, not only makes operation maintenance unit on human and material resources, suffer larger loss, and the safe operation of electrical network receives serious threat.
Nest on the line bar and steel tower of ultra-high-tension power transmission line to prevent birds, power department in recent years scarer was installed by general online bar and steel tower, obtaining good effect, neither injure birds, preventing again the harmful effect that birds are caused power circuit because of perching.But on transmission line of electricity, be difficult to the scarer installing external power supply, if use battery, need frequent replacing.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent bird driving device, without the need to external power supply; movable and the tweeting sound by detection birds; birds disturbed and frightens, reaching the effect of driving bird, effectively prevent birds near protection zone and destroy electric power facility.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent bird driving device, comprise microprocessor, solar charging electric unit, probe unit and drive bird unit, described solar charging electric unit, described probe unit and the described bird unit that drives are electrically connected with described microprocessor respectively; Described solar charging electric unit comprises the solar panels, charge management module, accumulator, electric discharge administration module and the energy supply control module that are electrically connected successively; Described electric discharge administration module is electrically connected with described microprocessor, described probe unit respectively; Described energy supply control module and the described bird unit that drives are electrically connected.
Preferably, described probe unit comprises doppler radar device and/or sound pick-up.
Preferably, described in drive bird unit and comprise ultrasonic wave module and/or voice module, described ultrasonic wave module and described voice module are equipped with loudspeaker.
Preferably, the loudspeaker number that described voice module is arranged is 2.
Preferably, drive bird unit described in and also comprise two LED stroboscopic lamps.
Preferably, also reseting module is provided with between described solar charging electric unit and described microprocessor.
Preferably, the power supply indicator be electrically connected with described microprocessor is also comprised.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Intelligent bird driving device of the present utility model; without the need to external power supply; utilize solar powered, environmental protection and energy saving, the movable and tweeting sound by detection birds; judge whether that birds are close; detected birds near time, by simulation eagle cry, shotgun shot and ultrasonic birds disturbed and frighten, reaching the effect of driving bird; effectively prevent birds near protection zone and destroy electric power facility, guaranteeing the reliable and stable operation of electric power facility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory diagrams of the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
1 ... microprocessor 2 ... solar charging electric unit 3 ... probe unit
4 ... drive bird unit 5 ... reseting module 21 ... solar panels
22 ... charge management module 23 ... accumulator 24 ... electric discharge administration module
25 ... energy supply control module 31 ... doppler radar device
32 ... sound pick-up 41 ... voice module 42 ... ultrasonic wave module
43 ... LED stroboscopic lamp 6 ... power supply indicator
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the Fig. 1 in accompanying drawing, intelligent bird driving device of the present utility model is described in further detail.
The intelligent bird driving device of the present embodiment, please refer to Fig. 1, comprises microprocessor 1, solar charging electric unit 2, probe unit 3 and drives bird unit 4, solar charging electric unit 2, probe unit 3 and drive bird unit 4 and be electrically connected with microprocessor 1 respectively; Solar charging electric unit 2 comprises the solar panels 21, charge management module 22, accumulator 23, electric discharge administration module 24 and the energy supply control module 25 that are electrically connected successively; Electric discharge administration module 24 is electrically connected with microprocessor 1, probe unit 3 respectively; Energy supply control module 25 with drive bird unit 4 and be electrically connected.The utility model, without the need to external power supply, utilizes solar panels 21 and charge management module 22 to charge, and by electric energy savings in accumulator 23, distributes electric energy to the modules of intelligent bird driving device by electric discharge administration module 24 and energy supply control module 25.
The intelligent bird driving device of the present embodiment, please refer to Fig. 1, and the basis of previous technique scheme can be specifically, and probe unit 3 comprises doppler radar device 31 and/or sound pick-up 32.By the activity of detection birds, doppler radar device 31 has determined whether that birds are close, sound pick-up 32 is piped by detection birds and has determined whether that birds are close, these two kinds of detectors work simultaneously, it is close that arbitrary detector has detected birds, feeds back to microprocessor 1 by detection information, started drive bird unit 4 by microprocessor 1, carry out driving bird, double shield, effectively prevents birds near shaft tower and transmission line of electricity, guarantees the safety of shaft tower and transmission line of electricity.
The intelligent bird driving device of the present embodiment, please refer to Fig. 1, and the basis of previous technique scheme can be specifically, drives bird unit 4 and comprises ultrasonic wave module 42 and/or voice module 41, be equipped with loudspeaker in ultrasonic wave module 42 and voice module 41.Particularly, voice module 41 is provided with 2 groups of loudspeaker.Undertaken driving bird by playing eagle cry, shotgun shot and the ultrasonic of simulating.
The intelligent bird driving device of the present embodiment, please refer to Fig. 1, and the basis of previous technique scheme can be specifically, drives bird unit 4 and is also provided with two LED stroboscopic lamps 43, drive bird by light stroboscopic.
The intelligent bird driving device of the present embodiment, please refer to Fig. 1, the basis of previous technique scheme can be specifically, be also provided with reseting module 5 between solar charging electric unit 2 and microprocessor 1, restarts for carrying out reset to intelligent bird driving device.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: when probe unit 3 has detected birds near shaft tower or transmission line of electricity, if when battery tension is more than 11.5V, starts voice module 41, ultrasonic wave module 42 and LED stroboscopic lamp 43 simultaneously and carries out driving bird; If battery tension is no more than 11.5V, only startup ultrasonic wave module 42 and LED stroboscopic lamp 43 carry out driving bird, save electric energy.2 groups of loudspeaker of voice module 41 are respectively used to play eagle cry and shotgun shot, and after voice module 41 starts, 2 groups of loudspeaker switch to be play, and plays 4.5S respectively, such as, first can play eagle cry 4.5S and play shotgun shot 4.5S again.Ultrasonic wave module 42 start after, the frequency sweep ultrasonic ripple 18S that frequency is 17K-25K first play by loudspeaker, rear broadcasting frequency be 17K determine frequency ultrasonic 8S.2 groups of LED stroboscopic lamps 43 alternately glimmer once, and respectively glimmer 10S, and glimmer altogether 20S.
Be provided with the timer carried in microprocessor 1, when probe unit 3 does not detect birds near shaft tower or transmission line of electricity, within every 25 minutes, start a ultrasonic wave module 42 and LED stroboscopic lamp 43, within every 45 minutes, start a voice module 41.
The utility model is also provided with false alarm prevention mechanism, if in 10 minutes, probe unit 3 detects the close number of times of birds and reaches 3 times, then think that intelligent bird driving device has occurred reporting operation by mistake, resetted by reseting module 5 pairs of intelligent bird driving devices, restart after 30 minutes.
The intelligent bird driving device of the present embodiment, please refer to Fig. 1, and the basis of previous technique scheme can be specifically, also comprises the power supply indicator 6 be electrically connected with microprocessor 1.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is without the need to external power supply; utilize solar powered; environmental protection and energy saving; be applicable to the shaft tower and the transmission line of electricity that are difficult to external power supply; movable and the tweeting sound by detection birds; judge whether that birds are close; detected birds near time; by simulation eagle cry, shotgun shot and ultrasonic birds disturbed and frighten; reach the effect of driving bird; not only do not injure birds, and effectively prevent birds near protection zone and destroy electric power facility, guarantee the reliable and stable operation of shaft tower and transmission line of electricity.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; but can not as protection domain of the present utility model; every equivalence change of making according to the design spirit in the utility model or to modify or geometric ratio zooms in or out, all should think and fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an intelligent bird driving device, is characterized in that: comprise microprocessor, solar charging electric unit, spy
Survey unit and drive bird unit, described solar charging electric unit, described probe unit and the described bird unit that drives are electrically connected with described microprocessor respectively; Described solar charging electric unit comprises the solar panels, charge management module, accumulator, electric discharge administration module and the energy supply control module that are electrically connected successively; Described electric discharge administration module is electrically connected with described microprocessor, described probe unit respectively; Described energy supply control module and the described bird unit that drives are electrically connected, and are also provided with reseting module between described solar charging electric unit and described microprocessor.
2. intelligent bird driving device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described probe unit comprises doppler radar device and/or sound pick-up.
3. intelligent bird driving device according to claim 1, is characterized in that:, described in drive bird unit and comprise ultrasonic wave module and/or voice module, described ultrasonic wave module and described voice module are equipped with loudspeaker.
4. intelligent bird driving device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the loudspeaker number that described voice module is arranged is 2.
5. intelligent bird driving device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described in drive bird unit and also comprise two LED stroboscopic lamps.
6. intelligent bird driving device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the power supply indicator be electrically connected with described microprocessor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420144220.7U CN204014874U (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2014-03-27 | Intelligent bird driving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420144220.7U CN204014874U (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2014-03-27 | Intelligent bird driving device |
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CN204014874U true CN204014874U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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CN201420144220.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204014874U (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2014-03-27 | Intelligent bird driving device |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104839143A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-19 | 国家电网公司 | Voice and ultrasonic integrated bird dispelling system |
CN106443323A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 | Experiment method and platform for power transmission line external destruction prevention |
CN107293978A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-24 | 国网河南邓州市供电公司 | A kind of transformer station's self-operating scarer |
CN107492836A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 国网河南省电力公司周口供电公司 | A kind of transmission line of electricity Bird's Nest remove device |
CN107926922A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-20 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of Intelligent bird expelling device |
CN111937847A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-11-17 | 耿新利 | Agricultural thing networking expelling parasite bird repellent device |
-
2014
- 2014-03-27 CN CN201420144220.7U patent/CN204014874U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104839143A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-19 | 国家电网公司 | Voice and ultrasonic integrated bird dispelling system |
CN106443323A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 | Experiment method and platform for power transmission line external destruction prevention |
CN106443323B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-01-15 | 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 | A kind of experimental method and platform for transmission line of electricity external force damage prevention |
CN107293978A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-24 | 国网河南邓州市供电公司 | A kind of transformer station's self-operating scarer |
CN107492836A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 国网河南省电力公司周口供电公司 | A kind of transmission line of electricity Bird's Nest remove device |
CN107492836B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-12-10 | 国网河南省电力公司周口供电公司 | Bird nest removing device for power transmission line |
CN107926922A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-20 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of Intelligent bird expelling device |
CN111937847A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-11-17 | 耿新利 | Agricultural thing networking expelling parasite bird repellent device |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 |