CN212545270U

CN212545270U - Bird pest prevention device for transformer substation

Info

Publication number: CN212545270U
Application number: CN202020551190.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶建
Original assignee: Nanjing Xuanyuan Electric Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Xuanyuan Electric Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-11
Filing date: 2020-12-11
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transformer substation prevents bird pest device relates to transformer substation and prevents bird pest technical field, drives the problem that the effect is not good for solving ordinary bird ware that drives among the prior art when night. One side of mainframe box is provided with solar panel, the top of mainframe box is provided with the detection case, the internally mounted of mainframe box has the lithium cell, the internally mounted of handling the case has the mainboard, install the central processing chip on the preceding terminal surface of mainboard, warning loudspeaker are installed to one side of mainframe box, mainboard and lithium cell all with solar panel electric connection, and mainboard and lithium cell electric connection, the detection case is wakened with handling the case point and is connected, the inside of handling the case is provided with the transformer, and all reduces voltage through the transformer when solar panel and lithium cell carried voltage to the mainboard, be provided with the access door on the preceding terminal surface of mainframe box.

Description

Bird pest prevention device for transformer substation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transformer substation prevents bird pest technical field, specifically is a transformer substation prevents bird pest device.

Background

The transformer substation is a place for converting voltage and current, receiving electric energy and distributing electric energy in an electric power system, and the transformer substation in a power plant is a boosting transformer substation and is used for boosting the electric energy generated by a generator and then feeding the electric energy into a high-voltage power grid.

Because the activities of foraging, nesting, resting and the like of birds can be contacted with power equipment to cause ground fault and cause circuit tripping, the time distribution and the position distribution of the birds are analyzed according to the analysis of the faults possibly caused by the birds, and then several bird repelling methods are provided according to the rule that the birds in a transformer substation cause the faults, including bird repelling thorns, windmill type bird repellers, sound bird repellers, laser bird repellers and guiding bird repellers, some bird repellers need electric power, and the bird repellers cannot be directly driven by the electric power of the transformer substation due to overlarge voltage of the transformer substation, so that most of the adopted devices are powered by low-voltage solar panels, but the solar panels cannot provide electric power at night, so that the devices can only provide the electric power to a horn by using a standby battery and set for regular alarm, therefore, the bird repelling effect is poor at night, and the lines of the transformer substation are easily damaged by birds at night; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop a bird damage prevention device for a transformer substation to help people solve the existing problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a transformer substation prevents bird pest device to the ordinary bird ware that drives who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art drives the problem that the bird effect is not good when night.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bird pest device is prevented to transformer substation, includes the mainframe box and handles the case, one side of mainframe box is provided with solar panel, the top of mainframe box is provided with the detection case, the internally mounted of mainframe box has the lithium cell, the internally mounted of handling the case has the mainboard, install central processing chip on the preceding terminal surface of mainboard, warning loudspeaker are installed to one side of mainframe box, mainboard and lithium cell all with solar panel electric connection, and mainboard and lithium cell electric connection, the detection case is wakened with handling the case point and is connected, the inside of handling the case is provided with the transformer, and all reduces voltage through the transformer when solar panel and lithium cell carried voltage to the mainboard, be provided with the access door on the preceding terminal surface of mainframe box.

Preferably, install laser emission head and infrared detection head on handling the preceding terminal surface of case respectively, laser emission head and infrared detection head all with mainboard electric connection, and the laser emission head is provided with two.

Preferably, a connecting cylinder is installed below the detection box, a conducting ring is installed below the detection box, two conducting heads are arranged below the conducting ring, and the two conducting heads are electrically connected with the main board.

Preferably, the inside of connecting cylinder is provided with pivot and carousel respectively, the carousel passes through fastening screw fixed connection with the detection case, the pivot passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with the carousel, the below of connecting cylinder is provided with the reduction gear.

Preferably, a servo motor is installed below the speed reducer, and the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a coupler.

Preferably, the internally mounted of mainframe box has the baffle, baffle and mainframe box welded connection, the baffle passes through fastening screw fixed connection with handling the case.

Preferably, the support is installed to solar panel's below, solar panel and mainframe box are all through fastening screw and support fixed connection, the lithium cell is provided with two.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a setting through the lithium cell, a large amount of electric energy through the lithium cell with solar panel daytime provide is stored, can ensure this to drive the bird ware and also can work for a long time under the condition that does not have the external power supply, thereby guarantee can this drive all functions of bird ware and all can use night, and possess the bird effect that drives the same daytime, and through the setting of central processing chip, the operating time and the working strength of each part of intelligent distribution, in order to reach the biggest work efficiency and the most effectual energy-conserving effect of economize on electricity, thereby it is better to make this drive bird ware when night bird effect is better, thereby the condition that the bird appears with the circuit damage of transformer substation when avoiding night.

2. The utility model discloses a through solar panel's setting, absorb solar energy power generation through solar panel to provide the electric energy and drive the bird ware, make this drive more environmental protection and energy saving of bird ware, and effectual just reduced voltage at the transmission of electricity source, avoid high voltage to damage this and drive the inside accurate components and parts of bird ware, thereby improved this life who drives the bird ware.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a bird damage prevention device of a transformer substation of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main cabinet of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connecting cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main chassis; 2. a solar panel; 3. a detection box; 4. a laser emitting head; 5. an infrared detector head; 6. an alarm horn; 7. an access door; 8. a treatment tank; 9. a connecting cylinder; 10. a speed reducer; 11. a servo motor; 12. a partition plate; 13. a lithium battery; 14. a main board; 15. a central processing chip; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a turntable; 18. conducting rings; 19. and a conductive head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a bird pest device is prevented to transformer substation, include mainframe box 1 and processing case 8, one side of mainframe box 1 is provided with solar panel 2, mainframe box 1's top is provided with detection case 3, mainframe box 1's internally mounted has lithium cell 13, the internally mounted of processing case 8 has mainboard 14, install central processing chip 15 on the preceding terminal surface of mainboard 14, warning loudspeaker 6 is installed to one side of mainframe box 1, mainboard 14 and lithium cell 13 all with 2 electric connection of solar panel, and

mainboard

14 and 13 electric connection of lithium cell, it wakes up with processing case 8 point and is connected to detect case 3, the inside of processing case 8 is provided with the transformer, and all reduce voltage through the transformer when solar panel 2 and lithium cell 13 carry voltage to mainboard 14, be provided with access door 7 on the preceding terminal surface of mainframe box 1.

Further, install laser emission head 4 and infrared detection head 5 on handling the preceding terminal surface of case 8 respectively, laser emission head 4 and infrared detection head 5 all with mainboard 14 electric connection, and laser emission head 4 is provided with two, adopts imported laser emission head 4, the laser of the green light ray of transmission, the effectual bird that drives away the transformer substation reduces the harm to the bird simultaneously.

Further, connecting cylinder 9 is installed to the below of detection case 3, and conducting ring 18 is installed to the below of detection case 3, and the below of conducting ring 18 is provided with conductive head 19, and conductive head 19 is provided with two, and two conductive heads 19 all with mainboard 14 electric connection, through mainboard 14 to central processing chip 15 intelligence power supply, guarantee central processing chip 15 normal work, and the temperature can not be too high.

Further, the inside of connecting cylinder 9 is provided with pivot 16 and carousel 17 respectively, and carousel 17 passes through fastening screw fixed connection with detection case 3, and pivot 16 passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with carousel 17, and the below of connecting cylinder 9 is provided with reduction gear 10, can hold through carousel 17 that detection case 3 is three hundred sixty degrees rotatory for the detection scope of detection case 3 is wider.

Furthermore, a servo motor 11 is installed below the speed reducer 10, the speed reducer 10 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 16 through a coupler, and the imported servo motor 11 is adopted, so that the power consumption is low, and the environment-friendly and energy-saving effects are achieved.

Further, a partition plate 12 is installed inside the main case 1, the partition plate 12 is connected with the main case 1 in a welding mode, the partition plate 12 is fixedly connected with the processing case 8 through fastening screws, the central processing chip 15 adopts an AMD multi-thread processor, and the processing capacity is high.

Further, the support is installed to solar panel 2's below, and solar panel 2 and mainframe box 1 are all through fastening screw and support fixed connection, and lithium cell 13 is provided with two, through setting up bird ware that drives that two lithium cell 13 made under the condition of no external power supply, the more stability of the voltage of during operation adopts imported lithium cell 13 simultaneously, and the effectual of storage electric energy to the loss is low.

The working principle is as follows: when the bird repeller is used for repelling birds from a transformer substation, the bird repeller is arranged above a telegraph pole, so that the bird repeller can be parallel to a cable at the same height, when the bird repeller works, the solar panel 2 generates electricity after being irradiated by sunlight and transmits most of the electricity to the inside of the lithium battery 13 for storage, the rest electricity is enough to enable all parts of the mainframe box 1 to work normally, after the mainboard 14 is powered by the solar panel 2, the central processing chip 15 starts to work, the central processing chip 15 intelligently distributes the electricity to the servo motor 11 and the detection box 3, at the moment, the servo motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate after being decelerated by the decelerator 10, so that the turntable 17 rotates, the detection box 3 rotates around the three hundred sixty degrees, and detects whether a bird falls on the cable or not through the infrared detection head 5, if a bird falls on the cable, the central processing chip 15 distributes electric energy to the alarm horn 6 and gives out alarm sound to drive away the bird, if the bird still does not walk, the central processing chip 15 distributes electric energy to the laser emitting head 4, the laser emitting head 4 emits green laser to drive away the bird, no matter how the detection box 3 rotates, the laser emitting head 4 and the infrared detecting head 5 inside can obtain electric energy through the arrangement of the conducting ring 18 and the conducting head 19, the lithium battery 13 provides electric energy for each part of the processing box 8 and the main case 1 when the night, so that the bird repeller can drive away the bird as the working condition in the day, the day and the night can be detected through the infrared detecting head 5, and when the central processing chip 15 distributes electric energy more intelligently at night, the energy consumption of the bird repeller is lower, and the bird repeller can work normally for a long time, and the working principle is the same as that in the daytime.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bird pest device is prevented to transformer substation, includes mainframe box (1) and handles case (8), its characterized in that: a solar panel (2) is arranged on one side of the mainframe box (1), a detection box (3) is arranged above the mainframe box (1), a lithium battery (13) is arranged inside the mainframe box (1), a main board (14) is arranged inside the processing box (8), a central processing chip (15) is arranged on the front end face of the main board (14), an alarm horn (6) is arranged on one side of the mainframe box (1), the main board (14) and the lithium battery (13) are both electrically connected with the solar panel (2), the main board (14) is electrically connected with the lithium battery (13), the detection box (3) is in point-to-point connection with the processing box (8), a transformer is arranged in the processing box (8), and all reduce voltage through the transformer when solar panel (2) and lithium cell (13) carry voltage to mainboard (14), be provided with access door (7) on the preceding terminal surface of mainframe box (1).

2. The bird damage prevention device for the transformer substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: install laser emission head (4) and infrared detection head (5) on the preceding terminal surface of handling case (8) respectively, laser emission head (4) and infrared detection head (5) all with mainboard (14) electric connection, and laser emission head (4) are provided with two.

3. The bird damage prevention device for the transformer substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting cylinder (9) is installed below the detection box (3), the conducting ring (18) is installed below the detection box (3), the conducting heads (19) are arranged below the conducting ring (18), two conducting heads (19) are arranged, and the two conducting heads (19) are electrically connected with the main board (14).

4. A substation bird damage prevention device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inside of connecting cylinder (9) is provided with pivot (16) and carousel (17) respectively, carousel (17) pass through fastening screw fixed connection with detection case (3), pivot (16) pass through shaft coupling fixed connection with carousel (17), the below of connecting cylinder (9) is provided with reduction gear (10).

5. The bird damage prevention device for the transformer substation according to claim 4, characterized in that: a servo motor (11) is installed below the speed reducer (10), and the speed reducer (10) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (16) through a coupler.

6. The bird damage prevention device for the transformer substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the internally mounted of mainframe box (1) has baffle (12), baffle (12) and mainframe box (1) welded connection, baffle (12) pass through fastening screw fixed connection with handling case (8).

7. The bird damage prevention device for the transformer substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support is installed to the below of solar panel (2), solar panel (2) and mainframe box (1) all are through fastening screw and support fixed connection, lithium cell (13) are provided with two.