CN215454949U - Bird repelling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a bird repelling device, which relates to the technical field of electric power and comprises the following components: the bird repelling device comprises a bird repelling device bracket and a bird repelling device; the bird repelling device support comprises a first clamp, a second clamp, a Y-direction supporting strip, an X-direction supporting strip, a Z-direction first supporting strip, a Z-direction second supporting strip, a first preformed hole, a second preformed hole and a third preformed hole; the Y-direction supporting bar is vertically and fixedly connected with the X-direction supporting bar; the X-direction supporting bar is vertically connected and fixed with the Z-direction first supporting bar and the Z-direction second supporting bar; the planes of the Y-direction supporting strips and the X-direction supporting strips are mutually vertical to the planes of the X-direction supporting strips, the Z-direction first supporting strips and the Z-direction second supporting strips; the Z-direction first supporting strip and the Z-direction second supporting strip are fixed on two sides of the Y-direction supporting strip; two stays of Z direction are connected to first clamp and second clamp one end, and the other end is installed on fixed object, and it is inconvenient to solve current bird repellent device installation, overhauls the huge problem of consumption manpower and materials resource.

Description

Bird repelling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power, in particular to an automatic bird repelling device and method.

Background

Bird damage is still a worldwide problem in the current science and technology, overhead power lines are divided into power transmission lines and distribution network lines in China, power lines of 35KV and above are power transmission lines, the power transmission lines are large in distance, the bird damage is mainly caused by excrement of birds to cause line pollution flashover accidents, and the occurrence rate is low. The distribution network lines are power lines below 35kV, the voltage grades are usually 10KV and 0.4KV, the phase spacing is small, and line short circuit and ground fault caused by bird bodies and bird nests are frequent. The distribution network line usually utilizes a tower with the height of about 10 meters to erect the line into villages in villages and towns, electric energy is transmitted to each user through a lead, the phase distance of the distribution network line is generally between 20 and 50 centimeters, the body length and the nest diameter of most birds are also within the range of 20 to 50 centimeters, once the bird body and the nest contact with the electrified distribution network line, faults are easily caused, numerous domestic converter stations, transformer substations and transmission wires are deeply harmed, and as countryside groups are many in China and the power supply area is wide, the bird damage is the key point for operation and maintenance prevention of the distribution network line.

To solve this problem, the power supply department generally takes measures against bird damage: firstly, line patrol is enhanced, birds are found to fall onto a lead for driving, and power failure is adopted to poke bird nests when bird nests are found on the line; secondly, a windmill bird repeller is arranged on the line cross arm to prevent birds from nesting on the electric pole; thirdly, bird spikes are arranged on the line pole tower to repel birds (power transmission lines) with larger sizes; fourthly, mounting the simulated snake on the cross arm to drive away the birds; fifthly, mounting simulation hawks on the cross arm, self-powering by solar energy, and triggering and driving away birds by ultrasonic waves; sixthly, an ultrasonic bird dispeller is arranged on the line cross arm; seventhly, the cross arm is improved properly, so that the difficulty of bird nest building is increased; eighthly, installing an artificial bird nest at a proper position of the circuit; but the effect that reaches is not very ideal to still can stimulate the nerve of birds, cause irreversible destruction to current ecosystem, and current technique is ultrasonic bird repellent device mostly, and current ultrasonic bird repellent device, in the use of reality, the quality of product itself is not good, and installation, dismantlement and maintenance work are very heavy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the existing bird repelling device is inconvenient to install and huge in manpower and material resources consumed by maintenance.

The technical scheme for realizing the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a bird repelling device, which comprises: the bird repelling device comprises a bird repelling device bracket and a bird repelling device; the bird repelling device comprises a bird repelling device box, an alarm lamp and a power supply solar cell panel; the bird repelling device support comprises a Y-direction support bar, an X-direction support bar, a Z-direction first support bar and a Z-direction second support bar; the bird repelling device is fixed on the bird repelling device support and is installed in a threaded connection mode, the power supply solar panel is installed at the far end of the bird repelling device support, the bird repelling device support and the power supply solar panel are fixed, the bird repelling device and the power supply solar panel are connected through an electric wire, so that the power supply solar panel provides required electric energy for the bird repelling device, the alarm is installed on the bird repelling device, electric connection and threaded fixation are adopted, the X-direction supporting bar is fixed at the middle part of the first stainless steel bar, and the Y-direction supporting bar and the X-direction supporting bar are connected in a welding mode; the first supporting strips in the Z direction and the second supporting strips in the Z direction are fixed on two sides of the supporting strips in the Y direction through screws and nuts, and the first supporting strips in the Z direction and the second supporting strips in the Z direction are fixed on the telegraph pole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model provides a bird repelling device, which is mainly used for preventing and treating the harm of birds to 10KV and 0.4KV overhead lines in advance, driving away the birds on a live electric pole constantly and staying on a power transmission line to install the bird repelling device, wherein one bird repelling device is basically installed every 500 meters, the original bird repelling device is inconvenient to install, and no alarm device is provided, so that a worker cannot know whether the bird repelling device can normally work except for complete maintenance, and a large amount of manpower and financial resources are wasted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a bird repellent device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a solar panel charging a battery;

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram in which: 1: a bird repelling device bracket; 2: a bird repelling device; 3: a bird repelling device box; 4: an alarm lamp; 5: a power supply solar cell panel; 8: a support bar in the Y direction; 9: a support bar in the X direction; 10: a Z-direction first supporting strip; 11: a second support bar in the Z direction; 12: a first preformed hole; 13: a second preformed hole; 14: and a third preformed hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but it should be understood that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that functional, methodological, or structural equivalents or substitutions made by these embodiments are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the device of the present invention includes a bird repelling device box 3, an alarm lamp 4, a power supply solar panel 5, a Y-direction supporting bar 8, an X-direction supporting bar 9, a Z-direction first supporting bar 10, and a Z-direction second supporting bar 11;

optionally, in the present invention, the material of the supporting bar may be selected from metal materials, such as iron, steel, etc.; alloy materials, nodular cast iron, manganese steel, stainless steel, brass, bronze, cupronickel, duralumin, etc., preferably the support strip material selected in the present invention is a stainless steel material.

The bird repelling device 2 is fixed on a support bar 8 in the Y direction of the bird repelling device support 1 and is installed in a threaded connection mode, the power supply solar panel 5 is installed at the far end of the bird repelling device support 1, the bird repelling device support 1 and the power supply solar panel 5 are fixed, the bird repelling device 2 and the power supply solar panel 5 are connected through an electric wire, so that the power supply solar panel 5 provides required electric energy for the bird repelling device 2, the alarm 4 is installed on the bird repelling device 2 and is electrically connected and fixed in a threaded mode, and the support bar 8 in the Y direction and the support bar 9 in the X direction are connected in a welding mode; the first supporting strips 10 in the Z direction and the second supporting strips 1 in the Z direction are fixed on two sides of the supporting strips 8 in the Y direction through screws and nuts, the first supporting strips 10 in the Z direction and the second supporting strips 11 in the Z direction are fixed on a telegraph pole, and a preferred fixing mode is that a first clamp and a second clamp are adopted for fixing.

When using this device, the staff is with Y direction support bar 8 earlier, X direction support bar 9, the first support bar 10 of Z direction, Z direction second support bar 11 assembles, be about to Y direction support bar 8 and X direction support bar 9 and be the T type and weld, confirm distance between the first support bar 10 of Z direction and the Z direction second support bar 11 according to the wire pole diameter of reality, the suitable screw and the nut of preferred optional size of getting, carry out the thread tightening with the first support bar 10 of Z direction and Z direction second support bar 11 through preformed hole and Y direction support bar 8, first clamp is installed in distance X direction support bar 95cm department, the distance of second clamp distance first clamp is 40cm, first clamp and second clamp are used for being fixed in this device on the wire pole.

Further second preformed hole 13 and third preformed hole 14 can adjust the installation distance between Z direction first support strip 10 and Z direction second support strip 11 according to actual conditions, can adjust the width of installation at any time according to the installation environment, and first preformed hole 12 installation bird repellent device 2 can be adjusted about according to actual conditions. The flexible adjustment enables the device to be installed in different installation environments.

The principle of bird repelling of a bird repelling device box 3 in the bird repelling device 2 is that ultrasonic waves repel birds, and the bird repelling device box 3 comprises a detection module, a micro-processing module, a power amplifier and a loudspeaker, wherein the micro-processing module comprises a frequency generator, a detection module, a storage module and a lower effect comparison module;

the frequency generator generates frequency, the power amplifier amplifies signals generated by the frequency generator and drives the loudspeaker to generate ultrasonic waves, the detection module detects whether birds move in the environment, the storage module stores the frequency of the birds move, if the birds move for many times, the microprocessor controls the frequency generator to change the frequency of the bird moving, and the effect comparison module compares the frequency of the bird moving corresponding to each frequency to determine the optimal bird repelling frequency.

In the bird repellent device case 3, still be connected with two rechargeable batteries, when power supply solar cell panel 5 is connecting bird repellent device case 3, when solar cell panel 5 produced the electric energy, bird repellent device case 3 normal work of supplying earlier, then charging rechargeable battery, rechargeable battery is at night when power supply solar cell panel 5 can not the during operation, for bird repellent device 2 power supply for bird repellent device 2 normal work. And the rechargeable battery maintains the normal operation of the alarm device when the whole device is in a power failure state, namely when the device is abnormally powered off.

As further shown in fig. 2, a schematic diagram of the power supply solar panel 5 charging the rechargeable battery is shown, in which the positive electrode of the power supply solar panel 5 is connected to a zener diode, the zener diode is connected to the positive electrode of the rechargeable battery, the negative electrode of the power supply solar panel 5 is connected to the zener diode, the zener diode is connected to the negative electrode of the rechargeable battery, and the power supply solar panel 5 starts to charge the rechargeable battery when the voltage reaches a rated voltage, that is, the voltage is 1.4 times that of the rechargeable battery.

The alarm device detects whether the bird repellent device 2 normally works, when the alarm device is started when the bird repellent device 2 is powered off or cannot generate frequency, the alarm device gives an alarm, and when a worker sees that the alarm lamp 4 is turned on, the bird repellent device 2 is overhauled. The alarm device is arranged, so that workers do not need to check the bird repelling device 2 completely.

The bird repelling device provided by the utility model is convenient to install, can be adjusted according to actual application scenes, is flexibly applied to different occasions, is convenient to operate for workers, and can be maintained timely by installing the alarm device for maintenance, so that the time of the bird repelling device during non-operation is reduced as much as possible within effective working time.

The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent embodiments or modifications made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A bird repellent device, its characterized in that includes: a bird repelling device bracket (1) and a bird repelling device (2);

the bird repelling device support (1) comprises Y-direction support bars (8), X-direction support bars (9), Z-direction first support bars (10), Z-direction second support bars (11), first preformed holes (12), second preformed holes (13) and third preformed holes (14);

the Y-direction supporting strip (8) is vertically and fixedly connected with the X-direction supporting strip (9);

the X-direction supporting strip (9) is vertically connected and fixed with the Z-direction first supporting strip (10) and the Z-direction second supporting strip (11);

planes where the Y-direction supporting strips (8) and the X-direction supporting strips (9) are located are perpendicular to planes where the X-direction supporting strips (9) and the Z-direction first supporting strips (10) and the Z-direction second supporting strips (11) are located;

the Z-direction first supporting strips (10) and the Z-direction second supporting strips (11) are fixed on two sides of the Y-direction supporting strips (8);

the Z-direction first supporting strip (10) and the Z-direction second supporting strip (11) are arranged on a fixed object.

2. A bird repelling device according to claim 1, wherein the first preformed hole (12) is located on the support bar (8) in the Y direction.

3. A bird repelling device according to claim 1, wherein the second and third prepared holes (13, 14) are located on both sides of the X-direction support bar (9).

4. A bird repellent device according to claim 1, characterised in that the bird repellent device (2) comprises a bird repellent device box (3), an alarm lamp (4) and a powered solar panel (5).

5. A bird repellent device according to claim 4, characterised in that the bird repellent device box (3) is electrically connected to the warning light (4) and the electric solar panel (5).

6. A bird repellent device according to claim 1, wherein a first and a second clamp are mounted on the Z-direction first and second support strips (10, 11), the distance between the first and second clamp being 40 cm.

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