CN206101116U - Big -arch shelter crops sprinkler irrigation system of ability real -time supervision liquid manure concentration - Google Patents
Big -arch shelter crops sprinkler irrigation system of ability real -time supervision liquid manure concentration Download PDFInfo
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- CN206101116U CN206101116U CN201621167802.2U CN201621167802U CN206101116U CN 206101116 U CN206101116 U CN 206101116U CN 201621167802 U CN201621167802 U CN 201621167802U CN 206101116 U CN206101116 U CN 206101116U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a big -arch shelter crops sprinkler irrigation system of ability real -time supervision liquid manure concentration, be provided with the controller, muddy fertile ware, the fertilizer applicator, competent system and spray tube system, the fertilizer applicator is connected on the competent system, thoughtlessly the exit linkage of fertile ware is in the import of fertilizer applicator, the competent system is connected with the spray tube system, the controller respectively with the competent system, thoughtlessly fertile ware and fertilizer applicator are connected, be provided with liquid manure mixed zone and filter on the competent system, the fertilizer applicator is connected with the liquid manure mixed zone, and the fertilizer applicator setting is in the top of liquid manure mixed zone, the export of liquid manure mixed zone is connected through the import of pipe with the filter, and the export of filter is connected with the spray tube system through the person in charge, be provided with the concentration meter in the liquid manure mixed zone, be provided with infrared inductor in the exit end of filter, carrying out big -arch shelter crops liquid manure when applying, adopt the outside thoughtlessly fertile mode fertilizer formula carries out, then carry out liquid manure and mix, entire system simple structure, design scientific and reasonable.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to field of agricultural production technologies, is a kind of the big of energy real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration specifically
Canopy crop spraying fill system.
Background technology
Booth, with high molecular polymer-polrvinyl chloride, the generation of polyethylene, plastic sheeting is widely used in agricultural.
Japan and American-European countries cover hotbed and succeed in the initial stage fifties using greenhouse film, and hut and greenhouse are subsequently covered again
Obtain good result.China introduces poly agricultural film in autumn nineteen fifty-five, is used for hut in Beijing first and covers vegetable, obtains
Obtained the effect of precocious volume increase.Booth original be vegetable production special equipment, with production development booth application it is all the more wide
It is general.Current booth has been used for potted flower and cut-flower cultivation;Production of fruit trees is used for cultivating grape, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, Citrullus vulgariss, Fructus Melo, Fructus Persicae and mandarin orange
Deng;Production of forestry is used for forest seedling growth, culture of ornamental trees etc.;Aquaculture is used to breeding silkworms, raise chickens, cowboying, pig, fish and fish
Seedling etc..
Agricultural(Agriculture)It is, using vegeto-animal growth-development law, product to be obtained by artificial culture
Industry.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry, and the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, is obtained
The product for obtaining is animals and plants itself.Agricultural provides the basic product for supporting the development of the national economy and development.
Agricultural, refers to an important industry department in national economy, is the department with land resource as production object, and it is
By cultivating animals and plants product so as to produce the industry of food and the raw material of industry.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry.Using land resource
The department for carrying out plant development is planting industry, and carry out aquaculture using water space on soil is aquatic products industry, is called fishery,
The department of harvest of forest trees is cultivated using land resource, is forestry, cultivated using land resource or directly using meadow development poultry
What is herded is animal husbandry.What is these products processed on a small scale or is made is sideline production.They are all the organic compositions of agricultural
Part.Sight-seeing agriculture is developed and shows to these landscapes or place resource advantage, also known as leisure agriculture.This is new
The novel agricultural form that period produces as the free time of people is more than needed.
Broad sense agricultural refers to planting industry, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, five kinds of industry forms of sideline production, and narrow sense agricultural is referred to
Planting industry.Including the production activity of the crops such as production cereal crops, industrial crops, forage crop and green manure.
Agriculture distribution is very vast.Earth surface can be used in agricultural production in addition to the two poles of the earth and desert, almost.Near
In 1.31 hundred million square kilometres of actual land surface, about 11% is arable land and perennial crop ground, and 24% is grassland and pasture,
31% is forest and forest land.Ocean and inland waters are then the places of aquatic products industry production.The distribution of agricultural natural resource is not perfectly flat
Weighing apparatus.Arable land is concentrated mainly on Asia, Europe and North America.North America, European and Oceanian developed country are 0.56 hectare,
And Asia, African and Hispanic developing country are only 0.22 hectare, wherein only 0.16 hectare of Asia(1984).Forest
It is larger with European and Hispanic distribution area;Then Africa ranks first grassland area, and Asia is secondly;Wherein country variant,
Also there is very big difference between area.The basic trend of contemporary world agricultural development and the commercialization, capitalization, the scale that are characterized in that height
Change, specialization, compartmentalization, batch production, more educated, socialization, internationalization weave in, drastically increase land output
Rate, farm labor efficiency, marketable farm produce and competitiveness in the international market.Agricultural be by cultivate animals and plants produce food and
The industry of the raw material of industry.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry, and the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived
Animals and plants, the product of acquisition is animals and plants itself. we using the biological growth-development law such as animals and plants, by artificial
Cultivate to obtain all departments of product, be referred to as agricultural.Agricultural is the basic product for supporting the development of the national economy and development.Agricultural
People using animal and plant body vital functionss, the material of nature and the production department of the product that can be converted into human needs
Door.Agricultural at this stage is divided into plant culture and the big class of animal feeding two.Soil is irreplaceable in basic production in agricultural
Data, the subject of labour is mainly lived animals and plants, and the production time is inconsistent with labor time, big by effect of natural conditions,
Have significantly regional and seasonal.Agricultural is the source of mankind's basic necessities of life, survives originally, is the most important condition of all productions.It is
Other departments of national economy provide grain, non-staple food, the raw material of industry, fund and outlet goods and materials.Rural area is again the maximum of industrial goods
Market and the source of labour force.21 century is the important stage of agricultural development, and life sciences are mutually tied with other newest science and technology
Close, by the change for making world agriculture that essence to occur.With the development of molecular biology, biological gene storehouse is built up, hereditary work
The extensive application of the emergence of journey, clone technology and biological nitrogen fixation technology, the looks of agricultural will take on a new look.
The development of industrialization agricultural, to put into a large amount of matter and energies as mark, promotes increasing substantially for the productivity,
But also bring the serious social problem such as lack of energy, environmental pollution and ecological disturbance.Come the new science technological revolution for occurring
In, generate a collection of new technology group, such as biotechnology, new energy technology, microelectric technique, atomic energy technology, space
Technology and marine technology etc..These scientific and technological achievements are just applied in agricultural to some extent, are to solve industrialization
Environment, the energy and ecological problem that agricultural belt comes, present the prospect of light.
In developing country, also more than 800,000,000 populations are not up to grain safety line, also 1.8 hundred million preschooler battalion
Imbalance is supported, hundreds of millions of people are just being subjected to hungry and underfed torment.In backward agricultural ecological sections, natural resourcess are fast
Speed deteriorates, population is skyrocketed through, poverty aggravates and the main cause of food shortages, is just a lack of agricultural high-tech.Due to " green
The immense success of revolution ", International Agriculture centre of research and development has recognized that by appropriate adjustment natural resourcess to promote the agricultural can
The importance and urgency of sustainable development.In current and following research, people will more focus on adjustment, the germplasm of natural resourcess
Protection and quality raising.
Agricultural production is applied to the high technology equipment that " GPS " is represented, be result in " precision agriculture "
Produce, this will greatly improve the level of production of agricultural.This technology is to install complete on united reaper, seeder and fertilizer applicator
Ball global positioning system, driving indoor accepter can pass to computer by information.Thus there is precision fertilizing, accurate the yield by estimation
With the characteristics of accurate operation.Just promote this precision planting technology in agriculture field in the U.S..
Computer networking technology with the Internet as representative is applied to agriculture field, makes Agricultural Activities and entire society
It is closely connected together, social resources can be made full use of to solve the difficulty in production process, the socialization of agricultural production will enters
Enter a new stage.Since determining to build " information superhighway " from U.S. government, computer networking technology is just in american agriculture
Popularize rapidly in field.By the Internet, farmer may browse through the whole America or even the information surfed the Net all over the world, such as agricultural product phase
Commodity price, domestic market sales amount, import & export quantity, newest agricultural science and technology and meteorological data etc., can be with online spending agricultural production
Product.
Modern biotechnology with genetic engineering as core is applied to agriculture field, result in gene agricultural, and its result is
To cultivate that larger quantities is higher, quality is more excellent, the new varieties that adaptability is higher, the natural production for making agricultural is received more and more
To the direct control of the mankind.Such as using the chimeric technology of gene in crops, can create within the time of traditional breeding method half
Produce more preferably brand-new species.Analyze according to American economist, transformed using gene engineering method on American market within 5 years
Agricultural product and food be up to 20,000,000,000 dollars.It can be said that Second Green Revolution points the day and await for it.
Batch production crop cultivation and aquaculture based on high-tech are risen, and this will fundamentally change the traditional mode of production side of agricultural
Formula, allow the production activity of agricultural is not carried out in the Nature, and is carried out in Factory Building as commercial production.Batch production agriculture
Industry is not the hothouse production of general significance, but comprehensively utilizes the product of various High-Tech results.Wherein should be using biological skill
Art cultivates seed, and again Applied Computer Techniques are controlled to illumination, temperature, humidity, fertilising, pesticide etc., also use green wood
The High-Tech results such as material, new light sources.Such as many greenhouses can make crops as in nature one with the running of simulated solar
Sample carries out photosynthesis, thus can be regardless of season, day and night, continuously produce, so as to improve speed of production, contracting
Short production cycle, increases yield.
To guarantee that the steady production of food, as target, improves agricultural structure and function, agricultural production is further improved
The comprehensive study of power level is just causing the great attention of Japanese government.Its main research is:Enlarge the scale of operation, improve Jing
Battalion's efficiency, reduces operating cost, makes full use of the Natural Circulation function in farmland, mitigates carrying capacity of environment and develops the ring for being adapted to Japan
Border underload type new agricultural technology, in Paddy Field Development " rice-wheat-Semen sojae atricolor-forage crop " Rotation System is gone out, meanwhile, it is allocated as thing
Classification, ambit classification, and battalion's each side such as agriculture studied accordingly, tested, large-scale cooperation of demonstrating.
Developing rapidly for life sciences based on molecular biology, has deepened original understanding of the people to biosphere, and
Biological industry based on life sciences is possible to present huge development in 21 century.Japanese government feels the need to promote
Enter the application of the knowledge of these ambit accumulation to field of agricultural sciences.Have in major subjects:One is high density Oryza sativa L. dye
The development of colour solid linked gene collection of illustrative plates.Two be in terms of animal, mainly carried out Animal genome, occur differentiation, immunity and brain,
The research of nerve etc., drafts the application of result that will be obtained in the breeding to agricultural animal and produces the improvement of meat;To natural enemy etc.
The improvement of useful insect, diseases prevention and treatment, and the research of the aspect such as the control to animal ingestion and reproductive behavio(u)r is also possible to people
Body medical science is made contributions;Three is to prevent and treat the biological interphase interaction thing such as basic allelopathic substance, gonadal hormone in biological synthesis
The exploration aspect of matter, four be the function to agriculture aquatic biological carry out deep development with it is bionical, to the industry of breaking, more preferably
Utilization biological function repairing environment technology and biological function imitation technology etc..
Israel is that in the world land resource is relatively barren, one of country that water resource extremely lacks, and there is 90% soil in the whole nation
Ground is mountain area and desert, and the area of more than half belongs to typical arid and semiarid climate.In decades, Israeli Government root
According to the practical situation of this country, clear and definite strategy of agricultural development is formulated and implemented, particularly emphasize the guidance of " with building the nation with science and technology "
Thought, on the basis of scientific research, input in education is continued to increase, priority setting development high-efficiency water-saving agricultural technology, improved seeds choosing
Technology, desert greenhouse technology etc. are educated, in the evolution for keeping agroecological environment, the sustainable development road of agricultural has been gone on
Road.In this 21 century, Israel is more emphasized according to the market opportunity, Development of Hi-Tech, strengthens research and development, fixed
When industry restructuring, kind, quality constantly bring forth new ideas, and makes agricultural production and its versatility internationalization, specialized and commercialization.
Agriculture industrialization(Agriculture Industrialization)It is market-oriented, is with economic benefit
Center, is attached most importance to leading industry, product, the various production factors of optimum organization, carries out regional layout, Virtual production, rule
Modelling construction, seriation processing, socialized service system, enterprise-style management, formed breeding processing, production-supply-marketing, commerce-industry-agriculture, agriculture, industry and commerce,
Agriculture science and education integration operation system, makes agricultural go on self development, self accumulation, selfdiscipline, the benign development of self regulation
The modern management mode of track and the form of industrial organization.Substantially referring to for it undergoes technological transformation to traditional agriculture, promotes
The process of advance in agricultural science and technology.This management mode advances on the whole transformation of the traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, is to accelerate agriculture
The effective way of industry modernization.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of greenhouse corps spray irrigation system of energy real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration,
When carrying out the applying of greenhouse corps liquid manure, fertilizer mixing is carried out using outside complex fertilizer pattern, liquid manure mixing is then carried out, in liquid manure
Monitoring of the moisture containing fertilizer amount is carried out using densitometer during mixing, it is to avoid apply more fertilizer and cause the situation of burn seedlings to occur, while utilizing
Infrared inductor is monitored to the liquid manure particle content after filtration, and whether the liquid manure after being filtered also is present contains
The situation of not molten fertilizer, whole system simple structure, design science is reasonable.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of greenhouse corps sprinkling irrigation of energy real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration
System, is provided with controller, complex fertilizer device, fertilizer applicator, competent system and lance system, and the fertilizer applicator is connected to competent system
On, the outlet of the complex fertilizer device is connected in the import of fertilizer applicator, and the competent system is connected with lance system, the control
Device is connected respectively with competent system, complex fertilizer device and fertilizer applicator, and liquid manure mixed zone and filtration are provided with the competent system
Device, the fertilizer applicator is connected with liquid manure mixed zone, and fertilizer applicator is arranged on the top of liquid manure mixed zone;Liquid manure mixed zone goes out
Mouth is connected by pipe with the import of filter, and the outlet of filter is connected by supervisor with lance system;In liquid manure mixing
Densitometer is provided with area, in the port of export of filter infrared inductor is provided with;Liquid manure can be carried out in competent system
Mixing, and the fertilizer not being thoroughly mixed is detained, it is to avoid plugging or local fertilizer amount are too high, and the situation of burn seedlings occurs, and
And water route break-make can be carried out based on the mode of waterway channel motor switch.
Further is that this utility model is better achieved, and the water body of water head site can be extracted and carried out greenhouse crops
Directly irrigate after irrigation or liquid manure mixing, especially using following setting structures:Also set on the water inlet of the liquid manure mixed zone
Pumping system is equipped with, the pumping system is connected on the water inlet of liquid manure mixed zone by managing and retaining gate valve, takes out described
Pump and suction hose are provided with water system, the water side of the suction hose is connected with the water inlet of pump, and the water inlet of suction hose
End is arranged on water head site, and the outlet of pump is connected on retention gate valve by pipe.
Further is that this utility model is better achieved, and can utilize the mode of Electric control and carry out competent system to spray
Water route break-make management between guard system, especially using following setting structures:It is provided with the supervisor and lance system phase
The electromagnetic valve of connection.
Further is that this utility model is better achieved, and greenhouse crops filling can be carried out by the way of spray irrigation
Irrigate so that irrigate liquid manure more abundant, it is to avoid there is the situation in non-irrigated area, the growth of whole crops is affected, under especially adopting
State set-up mode:Shower, pressure regulator and shower nozzle are provided with the lance system, the shower is connected to electromagnetism
On valve, the shower nozzle is arranged on shower, and the pressure regulator is arranged on shower, and the nearly electromagnetic valve of pressure regulator
Arrange.
Further is that this utility model is better achieved, and can carry out liquid manure to greenhouse crops using multiple shower nozzles and apply
Plus, and hydraulic pressure regulation is carried out by pressure regulator so that will not cause because hydraulic pressure is unstable when being sprayed fill or
Few situation about filling, affects the trophophase of crops, especially using following setting structures:The shower nozzle is uniformly arranged on shower
Have at least two, and pressure regulator is arranged on first of nearly electromagnetic valve between shower nozzle and electromagnetic valve.
It is further effectively to ensure that the water route of whole spray irrigation system is unobstructed for this utility model is better achieved,
Be not in the uneven situation of hydraulic pressure, while also reach being sprayed under rational water pressures(Spray), under especially adopting
State set-up mode:, more than or equal to the flow path of supervisor, the flow path of the shower is less than or equal to supervisor's for the flow path of the suction hose
/ 3rd flow paths.
Further is that this utility model is better achieved, and enables to whole system control more accurate, it is to avoid control occur
System error, the situation for affecting agricultural production occurs, especially using following setting structures:The controller passes through the first power supply signal
It is trunk mixed to be connected on fertilizer applicator.
Further is that this utility model is better achieved, and enables to whole system control more accurate, it is to avoid control occur
System error, the situation for affecting agricultural production occurs, especially using following setting structures:The controller passes through second source signal
It is trunk mixed to be connected on complex fertilizer device.
Further is that this utility model is better achieved, and enables to whole system control more accurate, it is to avoid control occur
System error, the situation for affecting agricultural production occurs, especially using following setting structures:The controller is connected by power bus
On electromagnetic valve.
This utility model compared with prior art, with advantages below and beneficial effect:
This utility model carries out fertilizer mixing when the applying of greenhouse corps liquid manure is carried out using outside complex fertilizer pattern, and
Laggard water-filling fertilizer mixing, monitoring of the moisture containing fertilizer amount is carried out when liquid manure mixes using densitometer, it is to avoid is applied more fertilizer and is caused to burn
The situation of Seedling occurs, while being monitored to the liquid manure particle content after filtration using infrared inductor, is filtered
Whether liquid manure afterwards also has the situation containing not molten fertilizer, and whole system simple structure, design science is reasonable.
This utility model realizes sprinkling irrigation system when greenhouse corps are planted using existing ripe integrated management control technology
The facilities and equipment management control of system, by carrying out integrated management to competent system and fertilizer applicator so that fertilizer applicator being capable of automatization
Fertilizer is carried in competent system, then liquid manure is carried out to the crops in greenhouse gardening area by lance system and applies place
Reason so that crops can obtain required liquid manure, reaching intelligentized carries out greenhouse crops Cultivate administration.
This utility model is managed control to fertilizer applicator and electromagnetic valve respectively by controller so that fertilizer applicator can be by
Fertilizer to be added is added in liquid manure mixed zone carries out liquid manure mixing, while can also control the liquid manure loading of lance system, is easy to
Timely liquid manure is carried out to crops and be affixed by process.
This utility model using power supply signal is trunk mixed or pattern of power bus carry out electrical equipment and controller it
Between connection, the control for enabling to whole system is more accurate, it is to avoid the situation for control error occur occurs.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1- water head sites, 2- suction hoses, 3- pumps, 4- retention gate valves, 5- densitometers, 6- liquid manure mixed zone, 7- fertilisings
Device, 8- power supply signals are trunk mixed, and 9- complex fertilizer devices, 10- second source signals are trunk mixed, 11- filters, the 12- ports of export,
13- infrared inductors, 14- supervisors, 15- controllers, 16- power bus, 17- electromagnetic valves, 18- pressure regulators, 19- shower nozzles,
20- showers.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not
It is limited to this.
It should be noted that in practical application of the present utility model, being inevitably applied to software program, but Shen
Ask someone it is hereby stated that, the software program that the technical scheme is applied in the specific implementation is all prior art, in this application, no
It is related to the change and protection of software program, simply the protection of the hardware structure to designing to realize goal of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of greenhouse corps spray irrigation system of energy real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration, is carrying out greenhouse corps liquid manure applying
When, fertilizer mixing is carried out using outside complex fertilizer pattern, liquid manure mixing is then carried out, water-filling is entered using densitometer when liquid manure mixes
Divide the monitoring containing fertilizer amount, it is to avoid apply more fertilizer and cause the situation of burn seedlings to occur, while using infrared inductor to after filtration
Liquid manure particle content be monitored, whether also there is the situation containing not molten fertilizer, whole system in the liquid manure after being filtered
System simple structure, design science is reasonable, as shown in figure 1, especially adopting following setting structures:It is provided with controller 15, complex fertilizer device
9th, fertilizer applicator 7, competent system and lance system, the fertilizer applicator 7 is connected on competent system, and the outlet of the complex fertilizer device 9 connects
Be connected in the import of fertilizer applicator 7, the competent system is connected with lance system, the controller 15 respectively with competent system,
Complex fertilizer device 9 is connected with fertilizer applicator 7, and liquid manure mixed zone 6 and filter 11, the fertilizer applicator are provided with the competent system
7 are connected with liquid manure mixed zone 6, and fertilizer applicator 7 is arranged on the top of liquid manure mixed zone 6;The outlet of liquid manure mixed zone 6 is by pipe
It is connected with the import of filter 11, the outlet of filter 11 is connected by supervisor 14 with lance system;In liquid manure mixed zone 6
Densitometer 5 is inside provided with, in the port of export 12 of filter 11 infrared inductor 13 is provided with;Can carry out in competent system
Liquid manure mixes, and the fertilizer not being thoroughly mixed is detained, it is to avoid plugging or local fertilizer amount are too high, and the situation of burn seedlings is sent out
It is raw, and water route break-make can be carried out based on the mode of waterway channel motor switch.
When design is used, complex fertilizer device 9 is connected with fertilizer applicator 7, fertilizer applicator 7 is connected with competent system, to be applied
Fertilizer be carried in complex fertilizer device 9 uniformly mixed after be delivered in fertilizer applicator 7, then using fertilizer applicator 7 by after mixing
Fertilizer is carried in competent system;And controller 15 is connected respectively with complex fertilizer device 9, fertilizer applicator 7 and competent system, will be responsible for
System is connected with lance system;The concrete top for arranging upper preferred liquid manure mixed zone 6 arranges fertilizer applicator 7, so as to fertilizer applicator 7
Interior fertilizer can conveniently be carried in effectively to be blended in liquid manure mixed zone 6 in liquid manure mixed zone 6 and be provided with use
In the densitometer 5 for carrying out liquid manure Concentration Testing;It is preferred to enter the outlet of liquid manure mixed zone 6 with the import of filter 11 by pipe
Row connection, the fertilizer not melted in time contained in the liquid manure behind liquid manure mixed zone 6 will be filtered by filter 11, and
Whether the liquid manure after further real-time awareness is filtered still also has fertiliser granulates thing, and here particularly is provided with solid for carrying out
The induction apparatuss 13 of body granule analyte detection;Then by the liquid manure after filtration by the supervisor that is connected in the outlet of filter 11
14 are carried in lance system.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of above-described embodiment, further new for this practicality is better achieved
Type, irrigates after direct irrigation or liquid manure mixing that the water body of water head site can be extracted and carried out greenhouse crops, as shown in figure 1,
Especially adopt following setting structures:Pumping system, the pumping system are additionally provided with the water inlet of the liquid manure mixed zone 6
It is connected on the water inlet of liquid manure mixed zone 6 by managing and retaining gate valve 4, pump 3 and water suction is provided with the pumping system
Pipe 2, the water side of the suction hose 2 is connected with the water inlet of pump 3, and the water inlet end of suction hose 2 is arranged on water head site 1,
The outlet of pump 3 is connected on retention gate valve 4 by pipe.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved
With new, competent system can be carried out to the water route break-make management between lance system using the mode of Electric control, such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, especially using following setting structures:The electromagnetic valve 17 being connected with lance system is provided with the supervisor 14;For ease of
The liquid manure loading of shower 20 is reasonably carried out, is provided with for carrying out water route break-make with the junction of shower 20 in supervisor 14
Electromagnetic valve 17.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved
With new, greenhouse crops irrigation can be carried out by the way of spray irrigation so that irrigate liquid manure more abundant, it is to avoid exist not
The situation in irrigated area, affects the growth of whole crops, as shown in figure 1, especially adopting following set-up modes:In the lance system
On be provided with shower 20, pressure regulator 18 and shower nozzle 19, the shower 20 is connected on electromagnetic valve 17, the shower nozzle 19
It is arranged on shower 20, the pressure regulator 18 is arranged on shower 20, and the nearly electromagnetic valve 17 of pressure regulator 18 sets
Put.
When design is used, shower 20 is provided with lance system, on shower 20 pressure regulator is provided with
18 and shower nozzle 19, the nearly electromagnetic valve 17 of pressure regulator 18 is arranged.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved
With new, greenhouse crops can be carried out with liquid manure applying using multiple shower nozzles, and hydraulic pressure regulation is carried out by pressure regulator, be made
Obtaining will not cause the situations for filling or filling less, the trophophase of impact crops, such as Fig. 1 when being sprayed more because hydraulic pressure is unstable
It is shown, especially using following setting structures:The shower nozzle 19 is evenly arranged with least two on shower 20, and pressure is adjusted
Device 18 is arranged between first shower nozzle 19 of nearly electromagnetic valve 17 and electromagnetic valve 17.
When design is used, multiple shower nozzles 19 are uniformly set on shower 20, the setting of shower nozzle 19 can be according to spray
Drenching area carries out flexible, and pressure regulator 18 is positioned close at the water inlet end of shower 20, so as to rationally
The hydraulic pressure in shower 20 is adjusted.
Embodiment 6:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved
With new, can effectively ensure that the water route of whole spray irrigation system is unobstructed, be not in the uneven situation of hydraulic pressure, while also reaching
Sprayed under rational water pressures(Spray), as shown in figure 1, especially adopting following set-up modes:The suction hose 2
, more than or equal to the flow path of supervisor 14, the flow path of the shower 20 is less than or equal to 1/3rd flow paths for being responsible for 14 for flow path.
Embodiment 7:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved
With new, whole system control is enabled to more accurate, it is to avoid control error occur, the situation for affecting agricultural production occurs, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, especially using following setting structures:The controller 15 is connected to fertilising by the first power supply signal trunk mixed 8
On device 7;The trunk mixed bus that can carry out signal and power supply simultaneous transmission of first power supply signal, can simplify cloth line number
The power supply and control management of safety and stability are reached simultaneously.
Embodiment 8:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved
With new, whole system control is enabled to more accurate, it is to avoid control error occur, the situation for affecting agricultural production occurs, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, especially using following setting structures:The controller 15 is connected to complex fertilizer by second source signal trunk mixed 10
On device 9;The trunk mixed bus that can carry out signal and power supply simultaneous transmission of second source signal, can simplify cloth line number
The power supply and control management of safety and stability are reached simultaneously.
Embodiment 9:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved
With new, whole system control is enabled to more accurate, it is to avoid control error occur, the situation for affecting agricultural production occurs, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, especially using following setting structures:The controller 15 is connected on electromagnetic valve 17 by power bus 16.
The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and any pro forma limit is not done to this utility model
System, every any simple modification, equivalent variations made to above example according to technical spirit of the present utility model each fall within
Within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. it is a kind of can real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration greenhouse corps spray irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Be provided with controller (15),
Complex fertilizer device (9), fertilizer applicator (7), competent system and lance system, the fertilizer applicator (7) is connected on competent system, the complex fertilizer
The outlet of device (9) is connected in the import of fertilizer applicator (7), and the competent system is connected with lance system, the controller
(15) it is connected with competent system, complex fertilizer device (9) and fertilizer applicator (7) respectively, liquid manure mixing is provided with the competent system
Area (6) and filter (11), the fertilizer applicator (7) is connected with liquid manure mixed zone (6), and fertilizer applicator (7) is arranged on liquid manure and mixes
Close the top of area (6);The outlet of liquid manure mixed zone (6) is connected by pipe with the import of filter (11), filter (11)
Outlet is connected by being responsible for (14) with lance system;Densitometer (5) is provided with liquid manure mixed zone (6), in filter
(11) it is provided with infrared inductor (13) in the port of export (12).
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration greenhouse corps spray irrigation system, its feature exists
In:Pumping system is additionally provided with the water inlet of the liquid manure mixed zone (6), the pumping system is by managing and retaining gate valve
(4) it is connected on the water inlet of liquid manure mixed zone (6), pump (3) and suction hose (2) is provided with the pumping system, it is described
The water side of suction hose (2) is connected with the water inlet of pump (3), and the water inlet end of suction hose (2) is arranged on water head site (1),
The outlet of pump (3) is connected in retention gate valve (4) by pipe.
3. it is according to claim 2 it is a kind of can real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration greenhouse corps spray irrigation system, its feature exists
In:The electromagnetic valve (17) being connected with lance system is provided with the supervisor (14).
4. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of can real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration greenhouse corps spray irrigation system, its feature exists
In:Shower (20), pressure regulator (18) and shower nozzle (19) are provided with the lance system, the shower (20) is even
It is connected on electromagnetic valve (17), the shower nozzle (19) is arranged on shower (20), the pressure regulator (18) is arranged on spray
On pipe (20), and the nearly electromagnetic valve (17) of pressure regulator (18) is arranged.
5. it is according to claim 4 it is a kind of can real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration greenhouse corps spray irrigation system, its feature exists
In:The shower nozzle (19) is evenly arranged with least two on shower (20), and pressure regulator (18) is arranged on nearly electromagnetism
Between first shower nozzle (19) of valve (17) and electromagnetic valve (17).
6. according to claim 4 or 5 it is a kind of can real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration greenhouse corps spray irrigation system, its feature
It is:, more than or equal to the flow path of supervisor (14), the flow path of the shower (20) is less than or equal to master for the flow path of the suction hose (2)
/ 3rd flow paths of pipe (14).
7. according to any one of claim 1-5 it is a kind of can real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration greenhouse corps spray irrigation system,
It is characterized in that:The controller (15) is connected on fertilizer applicator (7) by the first power supply signal trunk mixed (8).
8. according to any one of claim 1-5 it is a kind of can real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration greenhouse corps spray irrigation system,
It is characterized in that:The controller (15) is connected on complex fertilizer device (9) by second source signal trunk mixed (10).
9. according to any one of claim 3-5 it is a kind of can real-time monitoring liquid manure concentration greenhouse corps spray irrigation system,
It is characterized in that:The controller (15) is connected on electromagnetic valve (17) by power bus (16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621167802.2U CN206101116U (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Big -arch shelter crops sprinkler irrigation system of ability real -time supervision liquid manure concentration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621167802.2U CN206101116U (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Big -arch shelter crops sprinkler irrigation system of ability real -time supervision liquid manure concentration |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206101116U true CN206101116U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58525823
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CN201621167802.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206101116U (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Big -arch shelter crops sprinkler irrigation system of ability real -time supervision liquid manure concentration |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206101116U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-10-26 CN CN201621167802.2U patent/CN206101116U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20170419 Termination date: 20191026 |