CN205993193U - A kind of device for cultivating sugarcane plant and the culture system comprising which - Google Patents
A kind of device for cultivating sugarcane plant and the culture system comprising which Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205993193U CN205993193U CN201620986618.4U CN201620986618U CN205993193U CN 205993193 U CN205993193 U CN 205993193U CN 201620986618 U CN201620986618 U CN 201620986618U CN 205993193 U CN205993193 U CN 205993193U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bucket
- cultivation
- sugarcane plant
- sugarcane
- cultivate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 20
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000035415 Reinfection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000209134 Arundinaria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-FBXJDJJESA-N D-sucrose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@]1(CO)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-FBXJDJJESA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to culture apparatus, and in particular to a kind of device of cultivation sugarcane plant and the culture system comprising which.Described device, the cultivation bucket of crimping is provided with including top, also include that the spud pile is provided with some location hooks, and the transverse support bar is ridden upon on the location hook located at two side of bucket and the spud pile perpendicular to ground, transverse support bar parallel to the ground is cultivated;The cultivation bucket top is provided with lanyard, and the lanyard bypasses crimping and is fixed on bucket is cultivated on location hook.The utility model additionally provides a kind of culture system of the device comprising above-mentioned cultivation sugarcane plant, and the system also includes insect prevention seedling raising greenhouse.The utility model cultivates space with fly net booth as sugarcane, application Plastic Drum carries out soilless culture, pathogen is prevented to healthy sugarcane strain harm and re-infection by fly net, chemical pesticide etc. in cultivation, so as to healthy plant be provided for breeding health cane plantlet in vitro.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cultivation technique without soil field, is related to a kind of device for cultivating sugarcane plant and the cultivation comprising which
System.
Background technology
Sugarcane is the main sugar crop of China, and cultivated area accounts for China sugar crop gross area 90% or so, and sucrose is produced
Liang Zhan China sugar yield more than 90%.
Cane seedling production traditionally carried out using vegetative propagation, breeding coefficient is low, for new varieties Rapid Popularization not
Profit;Additionally, sugarcane is in process of production, infected by multiple pathogeny things repeatedly, the more disease of stem accumulation is planted in plantation for many years afterwards
Source bacterium, part pathogeny bacterium applied chemistry medicine cannot remove, and suppress sugarcane production, cause sugarcane yield and quality significantly under
Drop.
Sugarcane health seedling technology is the seedling for breeding acquisition by shoot apical meristem binding molecule detection technique, can go
Except the pathogeny bacterium of accumulation on kind of stem, recover the good strains of seeds of breeding, improve sugarcane yield and sugar;Application health seedling technology is numerous
Improved Varieties are educated, its breeding coefficient can improve more than 1000 times than tradition, its popularization and application speed can be increased.
And sugarcane health plant is cultivated, need for sugarcane plant growth in water to be fixed on, be people mostly existing breeding method
Work is simply fixed, and the healthy plant quality that produces is uneven, is beneficial to improve sugarcane health if any a set of breeding apparatus
The quality of plant, is conducive to improving and cultivates efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device of the good sugarcane plant of simple to operate, cultivate effect and comprising which
Culture system.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of device for cultivating sugarcane plant, is provided with the cultivation of crimping including top
Bucket, also includes located at cultivation two side of bucket and the spud pile perpendicular to ground, transverse support bar parallel to the ground, the fixation
Stake is provided with some location hooks, and the transverse support bar is ridden upon on the location hook;The cultivation bucket top is provided with lanyard, institute
State lanyard bypass crimping by cultivate bucket be fixed on location hook.
Preferably, it is provided with and determines root plate in the cultivation bucket, described determine root plate cultivation bottom of the barrel is supported in by carrier.Determine root
The setting of plate, can effective support sugarcane plant root, beneficial to sugarcane production.
Preferably, described determine root plate for network structure, grown beneficial to sugarcane root system downwards.
Preferably, the cultivation bucket is additionally provided with osculum.
Preferably, the osculum distance cultivates bucket bucket bottom 10cm, when liquid in bucket liquid level is higher than osculum, can be from row
Water hole is overflowed, it is to avoid soak sugarcane plant root.
Preferably, the cultivation bottom of the barrel is additionally provided with emptying plug, is easy to discharge the liquid at bucket bottom.
This device also includes feed liquid conveying device, and the liquid conveying device is included located at the shower nozzle for cultivating bucket top, sky
Press and storage tank, the shower nozzle are connected with storage tank by feeder sleeve.
Preferably, the feeder sleeve is rubber hose, can adjust, according to spraying needs, the positioning that flexible pipe is hung on differing heights
On hook, the regulation of spray height is realized.
Preferably, feed liquid conveying device also includes time switch, can control nutrient solution and liquid regularly can be sprayed.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of culture system of the device comprising above-mentioned cultivation sugarcane plant, and the system is also wrapped
Insect prevention seedling raising greenhouse is included, in the insect prevention seedling raising greenhouse, sets fly net of the density as 120 mesh, the high 5-6m of canopy.
The utility model cultivates space with fly net booth as sugarcane, and application Plastic Drum carries out soilless culture, cultivation
In pathogen is prevented to healthy sugarcane strain harm and re-infection by fly net, chemical pesticide etc., so as to for breeding health cane
Plantlet in vitro provides healthy plant;Cultivating process height can be adjusted according to plant strain growth, and nutrition supply fully, makes sugarcane health
The incubation of plant is simpler, more efficient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 cultivates the structural representation of sugarcane plant device for the utility model;
The drawing reference numeral of in figure is:1- spud pile, 2- cultivate bucket, 201- osculum, 202- crimping, 203- emptying plug, 3-
Determine root plate, 4- carrier, 5- shower nozzle, 6- feeder sleeve, the first storage tank of 7-, the second storage tank of 8-, 9- air compressor machine, 10- time control are opened
Close, 11- location hook, 12- lanyard, 13- transverse support bar.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
A kind of device for cultivating sugarcane plant of the present utility model is illustrated in figure 1, and crimping 202, bottom is provided with including top
Portion is provided with the cultivation bucket 2 of emptying plug, also include located at the spud pile 1 for cultivating 2 or so two side of bucket, parallel to the ground laterally
Strut 13, the spud pile 1 are provided with some location hooks 11, and the transverse support bar 13 rides upon two of same level and determines
On the hook 11 of position;Cultivation 1 top of bucket is provided with lanyard 12, and the lanyard 12 bypasses crimping 202 and is fixed on location hook by bucket 2 is cultivated
On 11.Described cultivate be provided with bucket 2 netted determine root plate 3, described determine root plate 3 and be supported in by carrier 4 to cultivate 2 bottom of bucket.Training
Educate bucket 2 and osculum 201 is additionally provided with, the osculum distance cultivates bucket bucket bottom 10cm.
This device also includes feed liquid conveying device, the liquid conveying device include located at cultivate 2 top of bucket shower nozzle 5,
Air compressor machine 9, time switch 10 and the first storage tank 7, the second storage tank 8, the shower nozzle 5 are connected with storage tank by feeder sleeve 6, the confession
Expects pipe 6 is rubber hose.Two storage tanks are respectively used to store nutrient solution and agricultural chemicals.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of culture system of the device comprising above-mentioned cultivation sugarcane plant, and the system is also wrapped
Insect prevention seedling raising greenhouse is included, in the insect prevention seedling raising greenhouse, sets fly net of the density as 120 mesh.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of culture system of the device comprising above-mentioned cultivation sugarcane plant, and the system is also wrapped
The insect prevention seedling raising greenhouse of high about 5 ~ 6 meters of canopy is included, in the insect prevention seedling raising greenhouse, sets fly net of the density as 120 mesh.It is easy to sugarcane
The batch of plant is cultivated and insect prevention management.
During use, sugarcane plant root is placed in determining on root plate 3 in bucket 2 is cultivated, be which by 5 spray nutritious liquor of shower nozzle
Growth desired nutritional is provided.Described cultivating nutrient solution mist state form timing is supplied, and seedling stage sugarcane root system is on earth before Plastic Drum bottom,
Set and sprayed once per 10 minutes, 5 seconds every time;After sugarcane root system reaches Plastic Drum bottom, set and sprayed once per 30 minutes daytime, per
Secondary 10 seconds;In evening, sprayed once per 1 hour minute, 5 seconds every time.When sugarcane plant grows into certain altitude, in order to prevent sugarcane from falling
Volt, can be fixed on sugarcane plant in transverse support bar 13.As sugarcane plant constantly grows, can be by transverse support bar 13 upwards
Move and be fixed on the location hook 11 of upper level, then sugarcane plant is fixed in transverse support bar 13.When liquid in bucket liquid
When position is higher than osculum 201, can overflow from osculum 201, it is to avoid soak sugarcane plant root.When draining is needed, emptying is taken out
Plug 203, you can liquid in bucket is discharged.
It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the utility model rather than limit scope of the present utility model.This
Outward it should be understood that after the content for having read the utility model instruction, those skilled in the art can make each to the utility model
Plant modification or change, these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of device for cultivating sugarcane plant, is provided with the cultivation bucket of crimping including top, it is characterised in that:Also include located at training
Two side of bucket and the spud pile perpendicular to ground, transverse support bar parallel to the ground is educated, the spud pile is provided with some fixed
Position hook, the transverse support bar are ridden upon on the location hook;The cultivation bucket top is provided with lanyard, and the lanyard bypasses crimping
Bucket will be cultivated be fixed on location hook.
2. as claimed in claim 1 cultivate sugarcane plant device, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the cultivation bucket and determines root plate,
Described determine root plate cultivation bottom of the barrel is supported in by carrier.
3. as claimed in claim 2 cultivate sugarcane plant device, it is characterised in that:Described root plate is determined for network structure.
4. as claimed in claim 1 cultivate sugarcane plant device, it is characterised in that:The cultivation bucket is additionally provided with osculum.
5. as claimed in claim 4 cultivate sugarcane plant device, it is characterised in that:The osculum distance cultivates bucket bucket bottom
10cm.
6. as claimed in claim 1 cultivate sugarcane plant device, it is characterised in that:The cultivation bottom of the barrel is additionally provided with emptying
Plug.
7. as claimed in claim 1 cultivate sugarcane plant device, it is characterised in that:Also include feed liquid conveying device, described
Feed liquid conveying device includes that, located at the shower nozzle for cultivating bucket top, air compressor machine and storage tank, the shower nozzle is connected with storage tank by feeder sleeve
Connect.
8. as claimed in claim 7 cultivate sugarcane plant device, it is characterised in that:The feeder sleeve is rubber hose.
9. as claimed in claim 7 cultivate sugarcane plant device, it is characterised in that:Also include time switch.
10. a kind of comprising as the culture system of the arbitrary device for cultivating sugarcane plant of claim 1 ~ 9, it is characterised in that:
Also include insect prevention seedling raising greenhouse, in the insect prevention seedling raising greenhouse, set fly net of the density as 120 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620986618.4U CN205993193U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of device for cultivating sugarcane plant and the culture system comprising which |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620986618.4U CN205993193U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of device for cultivating sugarcane plant and the culture system comprising which |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205993193U true CN205993193U (en) | 2017-03-08 |
Family
ID=58195935
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620986618.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205993193U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of device for cultivating sugarcane plant and the culture system comprising which |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN205993193U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201620986618.4U patent/CN205993193U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170308 |